User Manual

MODEL TEM045V Series

DIN Rail Three Phase Energy Meter
Installation & Operation Guide

Manual Version: MTEM045V-R01-0719

 Danger and warning!
This device can be installed only by professionals.
The manufacturer shall not be held responsible for any
accident caused by the failure to comply with the instructions
in this manual.

Risks of electric shocks, burning, or explosion

 This device can be installed and maintained only by qualified
people.
 Use appropriate voltage tester to make sure the voltage has
been cut-off.
 Put all mechanical parts, doors, or covers in their original
positions before energizing the device.
 Always supply the device with the correct working voltage
during its operation.

Failure to take these preventive measures could

cause damage to equipment or injuries to people.
 CONTENT
1. Introduction ...........................................................................................1
2. Function and Feature ............................................................................1
3. Model Description .................................................................................2
4. Appearance and Installation Dimension ................................................3
5. Wiring ...................................................................................................3
6. Display and Button Operation ...............................................................6
6.1 Display Instruction .....................................................................6
6.2 Display Interface ........................................................................7
7. Function Instruction ............................................................................20
7.1 Measure function .....................................................................20
7.2 Remote pull-close function.......................................................21
7.3 Alarm function..........................................................................21
7.4 History record function .............................................................22
7. Technical Specification ........................................................................23
9. Communication ...................................................................................25
9.1. Introduction.............................................................................25
9.2. Detailed Description of the TEM045V Modbus Protocol ..........26
9.3. Communication Packet ...........................................................30
9.4. Calculating the CRC-16 ..........................................................32
9.5. Description of TEM045V Registers .........................................35
1. Introduction
TEM045V meter is our latest model of three phase electronic
multi-function meter. It is in full compliance with technical requirements of
IEC 62053-21:2003,IDT standard for Class 1 or IEC 62053-22:2003,IDT
for class 0.5s energy meter, can directly measure 50/60Hz AC active
energy with high accuracy.
The meter LCD displays 3-phase voltage, current, total/phase active
power, total reactive power, total apparent power, total power factor,
frequency, time and other information. It has the
characteristics of good reliability, small size, light weight, beautiful
appearance and flexible installation.
Built-in battery allows for power-down meter reading. An alarm will
trigger the buzzer.

2. Function and Feature

 35mm DIN rail installation, in compliance with DIN EN-50022
 Active power Class 1
 LCD 7+1 display （9999999.9kWh）,with back light
 Passive pulse output, in accordance with the DIN43864
standard, LED pulse output
 With built-in relay, can be used to stop power supply due to
arrears
 Support abnormal power monitoring, abnormal alarm
 Support meter reading when grid power off and data query

1
  Support configuration setting with button on site
 One RS485 port, support MODBUS protocol
 Support historical day/month energy statistics, daily energy
freeze function

3. Model Description
Build-in
Type Description Relay

3P/4W, 3x220/380Vac, 10(80)A,

50 Hz, 200 imp/kWh, Class 1,
TEM045V-DH491 1-Tariff no

3P/4W, 3x220/380Vac, CT../5A,

50 Hz, 3600 imp/kWh, Class 1,
TEM045V-D0481 1-Tariff no
3P/4W, 3x220/380Vac, 10(80)A,
50 Hz, 200 imp/kWh, Class 1,
TEM045VR-DH491 1-Tariff yes

3P/4W, 3x220/380Vac, CT../5A,

50 Hz, 3600 imp/kWh, Class 1,
TEM045VR-D0481 1-Tariff yes

2
4. Appearance and Installation Dimension
TEM045V appearance and installation dimension diagram (Unit:mm)

Figure 4-1 TEM045V

5. Wiring
TEM045V provide direct access to AC power (rated max current≤80A)
and through transformer, wiring as below:

Figure 5-1 Through transformer

3
Figure 5-4 TEM045V-5A External pull AC contactor

4
 Note:
(1) The 13&14 terminals of the rated current of 5 (6) A have an
interface capacity of 220V/5A and can be connected to the pull AC
contactor.
(2) Three states of the device 13 and 14 port relays with rated current
of 5 (6) A.
(3) The pulse port is a passive port, and the power supply range is
5-30Vdc.
(4) Terminal 15&16 are 485 communication terminals, 485B：485-，
485A：485+
(5) The 485 communication line adopts hand-in-hand connection. It is
not recommended to use more than 32 meters on one bus. The total
length of the communication line is not recommended to exceed 800
meters.

5
6. Display and Button Operation

6.1 Display Instruction

A：Communication Indicator, flicker with 1 Hz frequency when normal

communication

B：Built-in Relay Status

C：Operation Indicator, flicker with 1 Hz frequency when operating

D：Data Type Indicator

E：Value and Unit

F：Three Phase Reversed-Phase Indicator

G：Device Fault Indicator

H：Built-in Battery Low Power Indicator

The device panel has a PULSE indicating lamp. The lamp flash once
when there is a pulse output, synchronizing pulse output.

6
6.2 Display Interface

There are four display interfaces:

1, Historical value interface (Default Interface)
2, Live Value Menu
3, Configuration Menu
4, Modify Configuration Menu

6.2.1 Brief

Figure 6-1 Menu root directory switching relationship

7
 Sheet 6-1 Button definition under each interface

Interface Historical Real-time Configuration Modify

definition value value Menu Configuration

interface interface Menu

Button

Left Switch to Switch to Switch to Move Cursor /

Button real-time historical historical Exit to

value value value Configuration

interface information information Menu

interface interface

Up Button Page up Page up Page up Page up / Modify

Value

Enter Switch to Switch to Switch to Switch between

Button Configuration Configuratio Modify Enter Modify /

Menu n Menu Configuration Save

Menu

Note1: If the password is wrong, parameters are not allowed to modify. Page

will indicate a wrong password and return to the previous Configuration after 5s.

Note2: On the historical value Information Menu, long press to the left key up to

3s, LCD characters will be full displayed, and the buzzer sound. The display will

last for 5s and then return to normal display, buzzer off as well.

Note3: You need to enter a password before entering the configuration menu.

The default password is 1000 and the super password is 9999.

8
 6.2.2 Historical value Menu

Historical value menu Live value menu

Cumulative total
Default menu electricity Live value
consumption

Switch the interface to

the live value by left
button

Figure 6-2 Historical value menu

Sheet 6-2 Historical value menu interface legend

Item Legend Note

Total Display with 1 no. Of

Consumption decimal, Max:

9999999.9

9
6.2.3 Real-time data

Live value menu

Time
Under the historical value menu
or configuration view menu,press
the left button to enter the live
value menu
Date

Default menu Ua F

Ub PFtot

Uc Stot

Cycle through the

Ia display menu key by
pressing the up key
Qtot

Ib Pc

Ic Pb

Ptot Pa

Figure 6-3 Three-phase live Value Menu

10
 Sheet 6-3 Three-phase live value menu interface legend

Item Legend Note

A-Phase Display with 2

voltage decimal places.

Unit: V

B-Phase Unsigned number

voltage

C-Phase

voltage

A-Phase Display with 3

current decimal places.

Unit: A

B-Phase Unsigned number

current

C-Phase

current

Total Active Display with 3

Power decimal places.

Unit: kW

11
A-Phase With Plus-minus

Active symbol, when there

Power is a minus symbol,

B-Phase display with 2

Active decimal places.

Power

C-Phase

Active

Power

Total Reactive power

Reactive display total

Power reactive power. .

Display with 3

decimal places.

Unit: kvar.

With Plus-minus

symbol, when there

is a minus symbol,

display with 2

decimal places.

Total

Apparent

Power

12
 Total Power Display with 3

Factor decimal places.

With Plus-minus

symbol.

Frequency Display with 2

decimal places.

Unit: Hz

Unsigned number

Date

Time

Note: Definition of plus-minus symbol for active power, reactive power and
power factor show as below:

13
14
6.2.4 Configuration query menu

Configuration query menu

Default menu Software version

Under any real-time value menu

Device ID
or historical value information
menu,press the Enter key to
enter the configuration query
menu.
Wiring mode

Pulse constant

CT ratio

Communication
address

Communication
baud rate
Cycle through the
display menu key by
pressing the up ker

Figure 6-4 Configuration query Menu

15
 Sheet 6-4 Configuration query menu interface legend

Item Legend Note

Version Instrument version, user

Information cannot change

Device ID Non-modifiable

First line ID32-9 is Enterprise

Code and Check Code.

Second line is ID.

Wiring Wiring mode cannot be

mode modified,default is 4-wire wye

mode

Pulse 5（6）A Default：6400

Constant 10（80）A Default：400

CT ratio
CT ratio is the ratio of primary

and secondary. This menu can

be set only when the meter is

selected as 5A through

transformer input.

16
 Range 1-1000, factory default

is 1

（CT ratio can only be set on the

PC tool）

MODBUS MODBUS add

address Range: 1 to 247

MODBUS MODBUS Baud Rate

Baud Rate Option: 9600 / 4800 / 2400

Default: 9600

17
6.2.5 Modify configuration menu

CT ratio can only

be modified by PC
Modify configuration menu software
Default
password:1000

Password setting CT ratio

Under the configuration query

menu,click the Enter key,enter
the modify configuration menu Communication
address

Communication
baud rate
Cycle through the
display menu key by
pressing the up key
Password modify

Figure 6-5 Modify Configuration Menu

Sheet 6-5 Password and its error prompt interface legend

Password Four digit password.

Super password is 9999,

customer can log in

directly any time with it.

The default password is

18
 1000.

Only when entering the

correct password, the

value can be allowed to

modify.

Otherwise there will be an

error prompt for 5s and

then returned to the

Configuration Menu which

viewed before.

Note 1: Only on the Configuration query page, press Enter button and get
into password input interface of the Modify Configuration Menu. The
password interface is defaulted as enter status (the rightmost "0" flashes
with frequency of 1 Hz). Press the Left button to remove flashing bit, and
press Up key to modify value (if the number over “9”, it will flip to “0”).
Note 2: If the password is not correct, it is not allowed to modify the value.
There will be an error prompt for 5s and then returned to the configuration
menu which viewed before.
Note 3: If the password is correct, the page will turn to communication
address interface. The interface is defaulted as modify status (the
rightmost bit is flashing with a frequency of 1 Hz). Press the Left button to
remove flashing bit, and press Up key to modify value (if the number over
“9”, it will flip to “0”).
Note 4: On Modify Configuration Menu interface, press the Enter button

19
can get into or exit modification status (defaulted as save status).
Note 5: Only when on a non-modification status, press the Left button can
exit to the real-time accumulated value interface.

7. Function Instruction

7.1 Measure function

TEM045V provides all the basic measuring function:

Item Parameter instruction Note

Voltage 3-phase phase Rated 220V, 120V, 240V.

voltage Allow access 0.8Un~1.2Un

3-phase wire voltage

Current 3-phase current Max. allowable for direct

Average current access:80A

Max. allowable for through

transformer:25000A

Power Total/phase Active

Power;

Total/phase Reactive

Power;

Total/phase

Appearance Power;

Total/phase Power

20
 Factor;

Max Active Power

Monthly / Daily

Frequency Default A-phase Resolution ratio: 0.01Hz

voltage frequency is

the system frequency

（If there is loss

phase, the B and C

phases are used in

sequence.）

Energy Total Input/ Output Max 9999999.9, Flip to 0

Active Energy automatically

Total Input/ Output Resolution ratio:0.1

Reactive Energy

7.2 Remote pull-close function

TEM045V provides remote pull-close function, the user can remotely pull
and close the meter through the system or the host computer to realize the
remote control function.

7.3 Alarm function

TEM045V provides over-voltage alarm, under-voltage alarm,

reverse-connection alarm, relay pull-off, power status indication, illegal

21
power consumption (still recording after the brake) alarm function, when
the alarm is triggered, the alarm light is illuminated, and at the same time
the buzzer sounds an alarm.
All alarms are sent to the backend system via communication.

7.4 History record function

1.TEM045V provides history records of power for last 12 months and last
31 days. History records including the accumulated total active energy, the
monthly/daily consumption, remaining power when frozen, Min. available
days when frozen, the monthly/daily maximum total active power.
2.TEM045V records daily freezing power. Daily freezing power record
includes two types of data: 1) the freezing power data from 22:00 to 24:00
yesterday; 2) the power data record form 00:00, records once in every 15
minutes, and the data is updated on a daily base.
3.TEM045V can record the last 200 abnormal accident records and last 50
over-load trip records。
4.TEM045V can record the last 20 power-off, including the starting time,
the total numbers of power-off and the accumulative timing of power-off.
Note: the history data can be queried through communication.

22
8. Technical Specification
Rated 3x220/380V to Accuracy Direct Connect：Class 1

Voltage 3x240/415V Through CT：Class 0.5S

Rated Through CT：5(6)A

Dimension 126×100×65mm
Current

Frequency 50/60Hz Installation 35mm Din Rail

Starting 0.4%Ib Working Temp:

Current -10℃~+55℃

Power Rated voltage±20%; Store Temp：

Working
Supply 485 doesn’t work when -40℃~+70℃
Environment
single-phase power supply

Power <2W/10VA per phase Humidity: 5%~95%,

Consumption No condensation

Pulse output Access below 30VDC

Insulation Working AC voltage 2kV

impulse voltage 6kV

23
Anti Static Interference Test IEC61000-4-2, Level 4

Radiation Interference Test IEC61000-4-3, Level 3

Anti Transient Pulse Group Interference IEC61000-4-4, Level 4

Test

Surge Immunity Test (1, 2/50 s~8/20 s) IEC61000-4-5, Level 4

Conducting Radio Frequency Interference EN55022, Class B

Test

Radiation Frequency Interference Test EN55022, Class B

Note 1: For the starting current value, please refer to the relevant
regulations in GB/T17215.321-2008 according to the instrument level.

24
9. Communication

9.1. Introduction

This chapter describes the input and output command, information and
data of the TEM045V under MODBUS communication mode. So it is
convenient for the 3rd part using and developing.

9.1.1. Purpose of the Communication Protocol

The purpose of the TEM045V MODBUS communications protocol is to

allow setup information and measured data to be efficiently transferred
between MODBUS Master Station and TEM045V. It includes:
1） Allowing setting and reading all TEM045V set-up parameters from a
MODBUS Master Station.
2） Allowing reading all data measured by TEM045V and SOE (Event
log).

9.1.2. Version of Communication Protocol

This document is proper for all versions of TEM045V- meters. If any

change happens later, it will be declared.

25
9.2. Detailed Description of the TEM045V Modbus Protocol

9. 2.1. TEM045V Modbus Protocol Basic Rules

The following rules determine the communication rules for devices in

RS485 (or RS232C) loop controllers and other RS485 serial
communication loops:
1） All communications on the RS-485 loop conforms to a
MASTER/SLAVE scheme. In this scheme, information and data is
transferred between a MODBUS MASTER device and up to 32 SLAVE
monitoring devices;
2） The MASTER will initiate and control all information transfer on the
RS-485 communications loop;
3） Communication cannot be started from a slave station anyway;
4） All communications activity on the RS-485 loop occurs in the form of
"PACKETS", a packet being simply a serial string of 8-bit bytes. The
maximum number of bytes contained within one packet is 255. The bytes
that make up this packet form a standard asynchronous serial data and
are passed as 8-bit data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity bits,which are
generated using equipment similar to that used for RS-232C.
5） The packages from MASTER are named request. The packages from
SLAVE are named response.
6） Under any circumstance, Slave can just respond one request of
Master.

26
9.2.2. Modes of Transmission

MODBUS protocol supports ASCII and RTU modes of transmissions. The

TEM045V supports only the RTU mode of transmission with 8 data bits, no
parity, and 1 stop bit.

9.2.3. Description of the Modbus Packet Structure

Every MODBUS packet consists of four fields:

1) The Address Field
2) The Function Field
3) The Data Field
4) The Error Check field

9.2.3.1. Address Field

The address field is 1-byte long and identifies which slave device the
packet is for. Valid addresses range between 1 and 247. The slave device
whose address matches the value in this field will perform the command
specified in the packet.The domain in the package that the slave responds
to is its own address.

9.2.3.2. Function Field

The function field is 1-byte long and tells the addressed salve which
function to perform. Slave response packet should include same function

27
field byte as request. The Modbus functions supported by TEM045V are
listed as below:
Function Meaning Function
Code

0x03 Read register Obtains the current value in one or

more holding registers of the
TEM045V.

0x10 Setting register Write the specified value to one or

more registers inside the TEM045V

9.2.3.3. Data Field

The length of Data Field in MODBUS is varies, it depends on its function.

In general, MODBUS supports “BIG INDIAN” mode, it means high-order
byte first, low-order byte second.
For example,
One 16 byte register value is 0x12AB; register is transmitted in below
sequence:
High-order byte = 0x12
Low-order byte = 0x0AB

9.2.3.4. Error Check Field

In Modbus RTU mode, the 16-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC-16) is

28
used. The sending device shall perform a CRC16 calculation on each data
in the package, and the final result is stored in the check field. The
receiving device should also perform a CRC16 calculation on each data in
the package (except the check field) and compare the result field and
check field. Only the same package can be accepted. For detail of CRC16
parity arithmetic, please refer to the Chapter4.

9.2.4. Exception Responses

If a Modbus master device sends a non-effective command to a TEM045V

or attempts to read a non-effective holding register, an exception response
will be generated. The exception response consists of the slave address,
function code, error code, and error check field. The high order bit of the
function code is set to 1 to indicate that the packet is an exception
response.
Below list describes the meanings of exception codes:
Exception codes Description

TEM045V-Modbus support the function

code include: 03H and 10H.
01 illegal function code This code means the slave device receive
an illegal function code, or the TEM045V
receive the error command.

Illustrates TEM045V receive the address

02 illegal data add
referenced in the data field is an invalid

29
 address,or the request register is not in the
valid register range.

03 illegal data add The requested register number is too long.

9.2.5. Broadcast Orders

The TEM045V support broadcast commands when communicating in

MODBUS mode. Do write command 0x10 for timing.

9.3. Communication Packet

Two MODBUS functions are supported by the TEM045V.The standard

MODBUS protocol supports only 16-bit registers, which limit the maximum
value of any measurement to 65535.
Section 9.3.1 will describe the format of Read/ Response Packet of
TEM045V.
Section 9.3.2 will describe the format of Write/ Response Packet of
TEM045V.
Section 9.3.3 will describe the Write/Read register of TEM045V.

9.3.1. Read Registers (Function Code 03H)

This command packet requests that the TEM045V responds all valid
registers. The value of reserved registers is 0.

30
 Read register packet mode Response format
(Master→TEM045V) (TEM045V→Master)

Slave address 1 byte Slave address 1 byte

Function code 03H 1 byte Function code 03H 1 byte

Start address 2 byte Start address 2 byte

Register No. 2 byte Register No. 2 byte

CRC check code 2 byte CRC check code 2 byte

…………

CRC check code 2 byte

9.3.2. Write Registers (Function Code 10H)

This command packet allows the Master to program the TEM045V setup
parameters, data format as below:
Write register packet mode Response format
(Master→TEM045V) (TEM045V→Master)

Slave address 1 byte Slave address 1 byte

Function code 10H 1 byte Function code 10H 1 byte

Start address 2 byte Start address 2 byte

Register No. 2 byte Register No. 2 byte

Byte No. Byte No.

1 byte 1 byte
(2 * register No.) (2 * register No.)

31
 First register data First register data

Second register data Second register data

………. ……….

CRC check code 2 byte CRC check code 2 byte

9.3.3. Write/Read Registers (Function Code 05H)

Function Meaning Function

code

0x05 Operating general relay Write 0xFF00 to operate the relay

to close, write 0x0000 to operate
the relay to open. (coil address 2)
Note:
TEM045V assumes that the written registers are contiguous from the
first register;

9.4. Calculating the CRC-16

This section describes the procedure for calculating the CRC-16. A packet
can be considered as a continuous, serial stream of binary data (0, 1). The
16-bit checksum is obtained by multiplying the serial data stream by 216
(10000000000000000) and then dividing it by the generator polynomial
(x16+x15+x2+1), which can be expressed as a binary data

32
11000000000000101. The quotient is ignored and the 16-bit remainder is
the checksum and is appended to end of the packet.
In calculating the CRC-16, all arithmetic operations (additions and
subtractions) are performed using MODULO TWO or EXCLUSIVE OR
operation.
Follow the steps below to generate a checksum of CRC-16:
1) Form a new polynomial by dropping the MSB (Most Significant Bit) of
the generator polynomial and reversing the order of bits.The result is
1010000000000001 or A001 in hexadecimal.
2) Load all 1 or hexadecimal FFFF into 16-bit registers
3) Exclusive OR the first data byte with the low-order byte of the 16-bit
register, storing the result in the 16-bit register.
4) Shift the 16-bit register one bit to the right. If the bit shifted out to the
right is one,return to step5,otherwise,return to step6.
5) Perform a MOR operation on a 16-bit register with a new generator
polynomial and store the result in a 16-bit register
6) Repeat step4,until 8 shifts have been performed.
7) XOR the next data byte with the low order byte of the 16-bit register and
store the result in a 16-bit register.
8) Repeat step4 to step7 until bytes of the packet have been EORed with
the 16 bit register.
9) The content of 16 bit register is the checksum and is appended to the
end of the packet.
The following example performs a CRC calculation on the hexadecimal

33
 6403 byte.
Step Byte Action Register Bit# Shift

2 Initial value 1111 1111 1111 1111

1 Load the first byte 0000 0000 0110 0100

3 XOR 1111 1111 1001 1011

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0111 1111 1100 1101 1 1

5a XOR polynomial 1101 1111 1100 1100

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0110 1111 1110 0110 2 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0011 0111 1111 0011 3 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0001 1011 1111 1001 4 1

5a XOR polynomial 1011 1011 1111 1000

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0101 1101 1111 1100 5 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0010 1110 1111 1110 6 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0001 0111 0111 1111 7 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0000 1011 1011 1111 8 1

5a XOR polynomial 1010 1011 1011 1110

2 Load the second byte 0000 0000 0000 0011

7 XOR 1010 1011 1011 1101

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0101 0101 1101 1110 1 1

5a XOR polynomial 1111 0101 1101 1111

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0111 1010 1110 1111 2 1

34
5a XOR polynomial 1101 1010 1110 1110

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0110 1101 0111 0111 3 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0011 0110 1011 1011 4 1

5a XOR polynomial 1001 0110 1011 1010

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0100 1011 0101 1101 5 0

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0010 0101 1010 1110 6 1

5a XOR polynomial 1000 0101 1010 1111

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0100 0010 1101 0111 7 1

5a XOR polynomial 1110 0010 1101 0110

4 SHIFT 1 bit to the right 0111 0001 0110 1011 8 0

CRC-16 0111 0001 0110 1011

9.5. Description of TEM045V Registers

All TEM045V measured and setup parameters are treated as HOLDING

REGISTERS having addresses 4xxxx when communicating in MODBUS
protocol. According to the MODBUS Protocol, in response to a request for
register 4xxxx of a particular slave device (TEM045V), the MODBUS
master reads register xxxx-1 from the slave (TEM045V). For example
register 40011 corresponds to register 10.

35
9.5.1. Real-time measurement data register

9.5.1.1. Common real-time data register list

Register Type Description Note

No.

40001 RO A-phase voltage ×0.01, Unit: V

Secondary value,
unsigned 16 bits

40002 RO A-phase current ×0.001, Unit: A

40003 Secondary value,

unsigned 32 bits

40004 RO Total active power ×0.01, Unit: W

40005 Secondary value,

signed 32 bits

40006 RO Total reactive ×0.01, Unit: var

40007 power Secondary value,

signed 32 bits

40008 RO Total apparent ×0.01, Unit: VA

40009 power Secondary value,

unsigned 32 bits

40010 RO Total power factor ×0.001

Secondary value,

36
 signed 16 bits

40011 RO Frequency ×0.01, Unit: Hz

Secondary value,
unsigned 16 bits

40012 RO Total active energy ×0.1, Unit: kWh

40013 Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits

40014 RO Total reactive ×0.1, Unit: kvarh

40015 energy Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits

40016 Reserve

40017 Reserve

40018 Reserve

40019 Reserve

40020 Reserve

40021 RO Status register Corresponding position 1

indicates that there is an
alarm
BIT1: Over-voltage alarm
BIT2: Under-voltage alarm
BIT3: Reverse alarm
BIT4: Relay pull

37
 BIT5: Power status
indication
BIT6: Illegal use of
electricity (It’s still working
after pulling )
Remaining reserve

9.5.1.2. Real-time data register list

Register Type Description Note

No.

40101 RO A-phase voltage ×0.01, Unit: V

40102 RO B-phase voltage Secondary value,

unsigned 16 bits
40103 RO C-phase voltage

40104 RO AB-wire voltage

40105 RO BC-wire voltage

40106 RO CA-wire voltage

40107 RO A-phase current ×0.001, Unit: A

40108 Secondary value,

unsigned 32 bits
40109 RO B-phase current

40110

40111 RO C-phase current

38
40112

40113 RO Average current

40114

40115 RO A-phase active ×0.01, Unit: W

40116 power Secondary value,

signed 32 bits
40117 RO B-phase active

40118 power

40119 RO C-phase active

40120 power

40121 RO Total active power

40122

40123 RO A-phase reactive ×0.01, Unit: var

40124 power Secondary value,

signed 32 bits
40125 RO B-phase reactive

40126 power

40127 RO C-phase reactive

40128 power

40129 RO Total reactive power

40130

40131 RO A-phase apparent ×0.01, Unit: VA

power

39
40132 Secondary value,

40133 RO B-phase apparent unsigned 32 bits

40134 power

40135 RO C-phase apparent

40136 power

40137 RO Total apparent power

40138

40139 RO A-phase power ×0.001

factor Secondary value,

40140 RO B-phase power signed 16 bits

factor

40141 RO C-phase power

factor

40142 RO Total power factor

40143 RO Frequency ×0.01, Unit: Hz

Secondary value,
unsigned 16 bits

40144 RO Current day ×0.01, Unit: W

40145 maximum total Secondary value,

active power signed 32 bits

40146 RO Current month ×0.01, Unit: W

40
 40147 maximum total Secondary value,
active power signed 32 bits

40148 RO Status register Corresponding

position 1 indicates
that there is an alarm
BIT1: Over-voltage
alarm
BIT2: Under-voltage
alarm
BIT3: Reverse alarm
BIT4: Relay pull
BIT5: Power status
indication
BIT6: Illegal use of
electricity (It’s still
working after pulling )
Remaining reserve

9.5.2 Energy data register list

Register Type Description Note

No.

41001 RO Total input active energy ×0.1, Unit: kWh

41
41002 Primary value,

41003 RO Total output active unsigned 32 bits

41004 energy

41005 RO Total active energy

41006

41007 RO Total input reactive ×0.1, Unit: kVarh

41008 energy Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits
41009 RO Total output reactive

41010 energy

41011 RO Total reactive energy

41012

41013- Reserve
41035

41036 RO Daily electricity ×0.1, Unit: kWh

41037 consumption Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits
41038 RO Electricity consumption

41039 for the month

42
 9.5.3 Historical freeze data register

9.5.3.1. Daily historical freeze data register

Register No. Type Description Note

41201 RO Cumulative number of Must be read

daily historical freeze separately
data

41202-41212 RO Latest 1st day record Must be read entire

41213-41223 RO Latest 2nd day record Must be read entire

41224-41531 RO … …

41532-41542 RO Latest 31th day record Must be read entire

Eleven registers content of daily historical freeze data:

Register Type Description Note
No.

1 RO Time Unix time

3 RO Cumulative total active ×0.1, Unit: kWh

4 energy Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits
5 RO Daily electricity consumption

43
7 RO Cumulative total reactive

8 energy

9 RO Reserve

10 RO Maximum total active power ×0.01, Unit: W

11 of the day Primary value,

signed 32 bits

9.5.3.2. Monthly historical freeze data register

Register No. Type Description Note

42001 RO Cumulative number of Must be read

monthly historical separately
freeze data

42002-42012 RO Latest 1st month record Must be read

entire

42013-42023 RO Latest 2nd month Must be read

record entire

42024-42122 RO … …

42123-42133 RO Latest 12th month Must be read

record entire

Eleven registers content of monthly historical freeze data:

44
Register Type Description Note
No.

1 RO Time Unix time

3 RO Cumulative total active ×0.1, Unit: kWh

4 energy Primary value,

unsigned 32 bits
5 RO Monthly electricity

6 consumption

7 RO Cumulative total reactive

8 energy

9 RO Reserve

10 RO Maximum total active ×0.01, Unit: W

11 power of the month Primary value,

signed 32 bits

9.5.3.3. Daily freeze energy data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

RO The No.of energy that has been frozen

43501
on the day

43502 RO Time Unix

45
43503 time

43504 RO Total active energy at 0:00 on the day

43505

43506 RO Total active energy at 0:15 on the day

43507

43508 RO Total active energy at 0:30 on the day

43509

43510 RO Total active energy at 0:45 on the day

43511

43512 RO Total active energy at 1:00 on the day

43513

43514 RO Total active energy at 1:15 on the day

43515

43516 RO Total active energy at 1:30 on the day

43517

43518 RO Total active energy at 1:45 on the day

43519

43520 RO Total active energy at 2:00 on the day

43521

43522 RO Total active energy at 2:15 on the day

46
43523

43524 RO Total active energy at 2:30 on the day

43525

43526 RO Total active energy at 2:45 on the day

43527

43528 RO Total active energy at 3:00 on the day

43529

43530 RO Total active energy at 3:15 on the day

43531

43532 RO Total active energy at 3:30 on the day

43533

43534 RO Total active energy at 3:45 on the day

43535

43536 RO Total active energy at 4:00 on the day

43537

43538 RO Total active energy at 4:15 on the day

43539

43540 RO Total active energy at 4:30 on the day

43541

43542 RO Total active energy at 4:45 on the day

47
43543

43544 RO Total active energy at 5:00 on the day

43545

43546 RO Total active energy at 5:15 on the day

43547

43548 RO Total active energy at 5:30 on the day

43549

43550 RO Total active energy at 5:45 on the day

43551

43552 RO Total active energy at 6:00 on the day

43553

43554 RO Total active energy at 6:15 on the day

43555

43556 RO Total active energy at 6:30 on the day

43557

43558 RO Total active energy at 6:45 on the day

43559

43560 RO Total active energy at 7:00 on the day

43561

43562 RO Total active energy at 7:15 on the day

48
43563

43564 RO Total active energy at 7:30 on the day

43565

43566 RO Total active energy at 7:45 on the day

43567

43568 RO Total active energy at 8:00 on the day

43569

43570 RO Total active energy at 8:15 on the day

43571

43572 RO Total active energy at 8:30 on the day

43573

43574 RO Total active energy at 8:45 on the day

43575

43576 RO Total active energy at 9:00 on the day

43577

43578 RO Total active energy at 9:15 on the day

43579

43580 RO Total active energy at 9:30 on the day

43581

43582 RO Total active energy at 9:45 on the day

49
43583

43584 RO Total active energy at 10:00 on the day

43585

43586 RO Total active energy at 10:15 on the day

43587

43588 RO Total active energy at 10:30 on the day

43589

43590 RO Total active energy at 10:45 on the day

43591

43592 RO Total active energy at 11:00 on the day

43593

43594 RO Total active energy at 11:15 on the day

43595

43596 RO Total active energy at 11:30 on the day

43597

43598 RO Total active energy at 11:45 on the day

43599

43600 RO Total active energy at 12:00 on the day

43601

43602 RO Total active energy at 12:15 on the day

50
43603

43604 RO Total active energy at 12:30 on the day

43605

43606 RO Total active energy at 12:45 on the day

43607

43608 RO Total active energy at 13:00 on the day

43609

43610 RO Total active energy at 13:15 on the day

43611

43612 RO Total active energy at 13:30 on the day

43613

43614 RO Total active energy at 13:45 on the day

43615

43616 RO Total active energy at 14:00 on the day

43617

43618 RO Total active energy at 14:15 on the day

43619

43620 RO Total active energy at 14:30 on the day

43621

43622 RO Total active energy at 14:45 on the day

51
43623

43624 RO Total active energy at 15:00 on the day

43625

43626 RO Total active energy at 15:15 on the day

43627

43628 RO Total active energy at 15:30 on the day

43629

43630 RO Total active energy at 15:45 on the day

43631

43632 RO Total active energy at 16:00 on the day

43633

43634 RO Total active energy at 16:15 on the day

43635

43636 RO Total active energy at 16:30 on the day

43637

43638 RO Total active energy at 16:45 on the day

43639

43640 RO Total active energy at 17:00 on the day

43641

43642 RO Total active energy at 17:15 on the day

52
43643

43644 RO Total active energy at 17:30 on the day

43645

43646 RO Total active energy at 17:45 on the day

43647

43648 RO Total active energy at 18:00 on the day

43649

43650 RO Total active energy at 18:15 on the day

43651

43652 RO Total active energy at 18:30 on the day

43653

43654 RO Total active energy at 18:45 on the day

43655

43656 RO Total active energy at 19:00 on the day

43657

43658 RO Total active energy at 19:15 on the day

43659

43660 RO Total active energy at 19:30 on the day

43661

43662 RO Total active energy at 19:45 on the day

53
43663

43664 RO Total active energy at 20:00 on the day

43665

43666 RO Total active energy at 20:15 on the day

43667

43668 RO Total active energy at 20:30 on the day

43669

43670 RO Total active energy at 20:45 on the day

43671

43672 RO Total active energy at 21:00 on the day

43673

43674 RO Total active energy at 21:15 on the day

43675

43676 RO Total active energy at 21:30 on the day

43677

43678 RO Total active energy at 21:45 on the day

43679

43680 RO Total active energy at 22:00 on the day

43681

43682 RO Total active energy at 22:15 on the day

43683

54
 43684 RO Total active energy at 22:30 on the day

43685

43686 RO Total active energy at 22:45 on the day

43687

43688 RO Total active energy at 23:00 on the day

43689

43690 RO Total active energy at 23:15 on the day

43691

43692 RO Total active energy at 23:30 on the day

43693

43694 RO Total active energy at 23:45 on the day

43695
Note1: The current freeze data is the daily update data, the data is frozen
every 15 minutes according to the clock time, and the registers 43502 and
43503 are the start time of the current day.
Note2: The number of frozen powers on the current day is used to indicate
the times of the power has been frozen on that day, and is incremented by
one every time it is frozen.
Note3: The total active energy is frozen here as the accumulated value.

55
9.5.3.4. Yesterday freeze energy data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

43901 RO Time Unix

43902 time

43903 RO Total active energy at 22:00 yesterday

43904

43905 RO Total active energy at 22:15 yesterday

43906

43907 RO Total active energy at 22:30 yesterday

43908

43909 RO Total active energy at 22:45 yesterday

43910

43911 RO Total active energy at 23:00 yesterday

43912

43913 RO Total active energy at 23:15 yesterday

43914

43915 RO Total active energy at 23:30 yesterday

43916

43917 RO Total active energy at 23:45 yesterday

56
 43918

Note1: Yesterday's frozen power data was used to back up the data for the

last two hours of yesterday. When the clock time went to the next day, the

last two hours of data on the backup date were in this register area, and

registers 43901 and 43902 were the start times of the data.

Note2: The total active energy is frozen here as the accumulated value.

9.5.4. Device parameter data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

44001 RO Wiring mode 0--1, default is 0 (Cannot be

modified after leaving the
factory)
0: 3-phase 4-wire
1: 3-phase 3-wire

44002 RW CT ratio 1—5000, valid for CT

type…/5A
44003 RW Address 1—247, default is 1

57
44004 RW Baud rate 0--2, default is 2
0 : 2400
1: 4800
2: 9600

44005 RW Pulse constant 200-20000, default is 1000

(Cannot be modified after
leaving the factory)
(imp/kWh) (imp/kvarh)

44006 RW Pulse object 0-1, fault is 0

0: total active energy
1: total reactive energy

44007 Reserve

44008 Reserve

44009 Reserve

44010 RW Over-voltage Default is 253V, resolution is

alarm 1V
threshold Setting range:0-500V

44011 RW Under-voltage Default is 187V, resolution is

alarm 1V
threshold Setting range:0-500V

44012 Reserve

58
 44013 Reserve

9.5.5. Abnormal alarm record data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

47001 RO Cumulative times of Must be read

abnormal alarm separately

47002- RO Latest 1st abnormal Must be read entire

47006 alarm record

47007- RO Latest 2nd abnormal Must be read entire

47011 alarm record

47012- RO … …
47996

47997- RO Latest 200th abnormal Must be read entire

48001 alarm record

Five registers content of abnormal alarm record data:

Register Type Description Note
No.

1 RO Abnormal Unix time

2 alarm occurs

59
 time

3 RO Abnormal 0x0000: Event occurs

alarm status 0x0001: Event finish

4 RO Abnormal 0x00000001: Invalid alarm

alarm type 0x00000002: Open alarm
0x00000004: Over-voltage alarm
5
0x00000008: Under-voltage alarm
0x00000010: Reverse alarm
Others: reserve

9.5.6. Power-off record data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

48101 RO Cumulative Must be read separately

power-off times

48102 RO Cumulative Recorded in seconds

48103 power-off duration

48104- RO Latest 1st Must be read entire

48107 power-off record

48108- RO Latest 2nd Must be read entire

60
48111 power-off record

48112- RO … …
48179

48180- RO Latest 20th Must be read entire

48183 power-off record

Four registers content of power-off record data:

Register No. Type Description Note

1 RO Power-off occurs time Unix time

3 RO Power-off finish time

9.5.7. Device information data register

Register Type Description Note

No.

49001 RO S/N Low-word in front,

49002 high-word in back

Hexadecimal display

49003 RO Factory number Low-word in front,

49004 (not used) high-word in back

61
 Hexadecimal display

49005 RO Hard-ware version Hexadecimal,4096 is 1000

49006 RO Soft-ware version Hexadecimal,4096 is 1000
49007 RO Reserved Reserved
49008
49009
49010
49011 RW Timing register Seconds from January 1,

49012 1970, Greenwich Mean

Time, support for broadcast
orders
49013 RO Reserved
49014 RW Second 0-59
49015 RW Minute 0-59
49016 RW Hour 0-23
49017 RW Day 1-31
49018 RW Month 1-12
49019 RW Year 0-99

Note:①Unix time register 49011~49012 must be read and written once

②Clock time register 49014~49019 must be read and written once, time
base point: January 01, 2000

62
Notice:

 Thera ® reserves the right to modify this manual without prior notice

in view of continued improvement.

 Technical & After sales Consulting: [email protected]

User Manual Model: TEM045V Series Three Phase Energy Meter