Salesforce
Developer
scenario-based interview
questions latest (updated)
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Scenario: You are building a conf igurable solution that
may have different behavior per environment (Dev, QA,
Prod). Would you use Custom Settings or Custom
Metadata? Why?
Follow-up:
How would you deploy these conf igurations
between orgs?
What are the pros and cons of each in terms of
access in Apex and test coverage?
Scenario: You have an LWC that displays record data,
but it’s not updating after the record is edited
elsewhere. How do you f ix this?
Follow-up:
Would you use ref reshApex, @wire, or Lightning
Message Service (LMS)?
How can pub-sub model or Platform Events help?
Scenario: Your client wants to export 2 million records
to an external system nightly. What approach would
you recommend?
Follow-up:
Would you use Batch Apex + External Callouts or
Heroku + Data API?
How would you handle failures and retries?
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Scenario: You need to share Case records with users
based on a custom f ield (Region__c). How would you
implement this?
Follow-up:
Would you use Apex Sharing, Criteria-Based
Sharing, or Manual Sharing?
How do you test sharing rules in unit tests?
Scenario: You have a requirement to perform time-
consuming calculations when a record is inserted but
don’t want to delay the insert operation.
Follow-up:
Would you choose Future methods, Queueable
Apex, or Batch Apex?
What are the trade-offs between them?
Scenario: Your code uses hardcoded RecordTypeIds
and Prof ileIds.
Follow-up:
How do you fetch these dynamically?
What’s the risk of using hardcoded IDs, especially
during deployment?
Scenario: A client wants to upload large f iles via a
custom UI in Salesforce.
Follow-up:
How would you handle this in LWC?
What are the limitations of ContentVersion and File
storage in Salesforce?
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Scenario: You are displaying a list of 1000 records in
LWC but want to show only 10 per page.
Follow-up:
How do you implement client-side vs. server-side
pagination?
How do you maintain performance and limit data
transfer?
Scenario: When a custom f ield on a child object is
updated, you need to auto-update a f ield on the parent
object.
Follow-up:
Would you use a trigger, flow, or process builder?
How do you prevent recursive updates?
Scenario: You’re sending an email to each Contact
related to an Account in a loop.
Follow-up:
How can you bulkify your logic?
What’s the best practice for sending emails in
Apex?
Scenario: Users are creating duplicate Leads with the
same email address.
Follow-up:
How would you prevent this via trigger?
What would you do to handle bulk inserts?
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Scenario: Users should only see records where a
custom f ield matches their department.
Follow-up:
Would you use sharing rules or Apex sharing?
How do you programmatically share records?
Scenario: You need a custom LWC that searches across
multiple f ields in real time.
Follow-up:
Would you query in Apex or use SOQL SOSL?
How would you debounce user input?
Scenario: After performing an action in your LWC
component, you want to show a custom success or
error message.
Follow-up:
How do you show toast messages in LWC?
What event or module is required?
Scenario: You need to build a SOQL query dynamically
based on user inputs.
Follow-up:
How do you build and execute dynamic SOQL in
Apex safely?
What precautions would you take to avoid SOQL
injection?
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Scenario: A client wants to show only selected related
records on a record page.
Follow-up:
How can you customize or f ilter related lists in
Lightning?
Would you use a custom component?
Scenario: You are calling a @future method inside a
trigger for an API call.
Follow-up:
What are the considerations and governor limits for
using @future?
Can you call a @future method f rom another
@future method?
Scenario: You want to clone an Opportunity along with
all related Contact Roles.
Follow-up:
How do you handle deep cloning in Apex?
What are things to watch out for like IDs, created
dates, and lookup f ields?
Scenario: You need to move custom prof iles and
permission sets f rom sandbox to production.
Follow-up:
How do you handle this using metadata API or
SFDX?
What are common deployment challenges?
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