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Network Fundamentals

The document outlines key network fundamentals including components such as switches, routers, and firewalls, as well as various network topologies like two-tier and spine-leaf. It covers IP addressing, subnetting, VLAN configuration, routing protocols, and essential IP services like DHCP and DNS. Additionally, it emphasizes security measures such as ACLs and port security, along with best practices for installing and maintaining networking equipment.

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Partha Sarathi Nandi
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66 views1 page

Network Fundamentals

The document outlines key network fundamentals including components such as switches, routers, and firewalls, as well as various network topologies like two-tier and spine-leaf. It covers IP addressing, subnetting, VLAN configuration, routing protocols, and essential IP services like DHCP and DNS. Additionally, it emphasizes security measures such as ACLs and port security, along with best practices for installing and maintaining networking equipment.

Uploaded by

Partha Sarathi Nandi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NETWORK FUNDAMENTALS

Network Components - Swithes L2/L3, router, Next GEN Firewall/IPSControllers


(Cisco DNA Center and WLC) Endpoints, Servers, PoE.

Describe characteristics of network topology architectures


Two-tier,Three-tier,Spine-leaf, WAN

Compare physical interface and cabling types


Single-mode fiber, multimode fiber, copper
Connections (Ethernet shared media and point-to-point)
Identify interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, mismatch duplex, and/or
speed)

IPV4 Address SCHEMA, SUBNETIING


Verify IP parameters for Client OS (Windows,Linux)

Describe switching concepts


MAC learning and aging,Frame switching, Frame flooding, MAC address table

Configure and verify VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches


Access ports (data and voice), Default VLAN, InterVLAN connectivity

Configure and verify interswitch connectivity


Trunk ports, 802.1Q, Native VLAN

Interpret the components of routing table


Routing protocol code,Prefix,Network mask,Next hop,Administrative
distance,Metric,Gateway of last resort, Wireles, WLC, AP

Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 static routing


Default route, Network rout, Host route
Basic of Dynamic routing protocol OSPF, EIGRP, BGP

IP Services
Configure and verify NTP operating in a client and server mode
Explain the role of DHCP and DNS within the network
Explain the function of SNMP in network operations
Describe the use of syslog features including facilities and levels
Configure and verify DHCP client and relay
Configure network devices for remote access using SSH, Local access via console.

IP Security
ACL
Port Security
AAA

Guidelines and Best Practices for the Installation and Maintenance


of Networking Equipment

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