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Beginner_Python_Programs_Lab_Manual

The document is a lab manual for beginner Python programs, detailing five experiments that demonstrate basic programming concepts. Each experiment includes a problem statement, theory, program code, output, and conclusion, covering topics such as list operations, voting eligibility, even/odd number determination, leap year checking, and vowel identification. The manual serves as a practical guide for beginners to learn fundamental Python programming skills.

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4 views5 pages

Beginner_Python_Programs_Lab_Manual

The document is a lab manual for beginner Python programs, detailing five experiments that demonstrate basic programming concepts. Each experiment includes a problem statement, theory, program code, output, and conclusion, covering topics such as list operations, voting eligibility, even/odd number determination, leap year checking, and vowel identification. The manual serves as a practical guide for beginners to learn fundamental Python programming skills.

Uploaded by

sharvil.sopal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab Manual for Beginner Python

Programs
Experiment 1: Program to Demonstrate Operations on Lists

Aim/Problem Statement:
To demonstrate basic operations on lists such as adding, removing, and accessing elements.

Theory:
In Python, lists are used to store multiple items in a single variable. Lists are ordered,
changeable, and allow duplicate values. Operations such as appending, removing, and
accessing elements are common.

Program:

# Demonstrating basic operations on lists

# Creating a list
numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

# Adding an element
numbers.append(60)

# Removing an element
numbers.remove(30)

# Accessing elements
print("First element:", numbers[0])

# Slicing
print("List from index 1 to 3:", numbers[1:4])

# Displaying the updated list


print("Updated List:", numbers)

Output:

First element: 10
List from index 1 to 3: [20, 40, 50]
Updated List: [10, 20, 40, 50, 60]

Conclusion:
This program demonstrates how to perform various operations on lists, such as appending
elements, removing elements, and slicing.

Experiment 2: Program to Determine Whether a Person is Eligible to Vote


or Not

Aim/Problem Statement:
To check if a person is eligible to vote based on their age.

Theory:
A person is eligible to vote if their age is 18 or above. This is the voting age limit in most
countries, including India.

Program:

# Program to check eligibility to vote

age = int(input("Enter your age: "))

if age >= 18:


print("You are eligible to vote.")
else:
print("You are not eligible to vote.")

Output:

Enter your age: 20


You are eligible to vote.

Conclusion:
This program takes the user's age as input and checks whether the age is greater than or
equal to 18, determining their eligibility to vote.
Experiment 3: Program to Find Whether the Given Number is Even or Odd

Aim/Problem Statement:
To determine whether a given number is even or odd.

Theory:
A number is even if it is divisible by 2 with no remainder. A number is odd if the remainder
when divided by 2 is 1.

Program:

# Program to check if a number is even or odd

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if num % 2 == 0:
print(num, "is Even")
else:
print(num, "is Odd")

Output:

Enter a number: 7
7 is Odd

Conclusion:
This program checks whether a number is even or odd using the modulus operator.

Experiment 4: Program to Find Whether the Given Year is a Leap Year or


Not

Aim/Problem Statement:
To determine whether a given year is a leap year.

Theory:
A year is a leap year if it is divisible by 4, but not divisible by 100 unless it is also divisible by
400.

Program:

# Program to check leap year


year = int(input("Enter a year: "))

if (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year % 400 == 0):


print(year, "is a Leap Year")
else:
print(year, "is not a Leap Year")

Output:

Enter a year: 2020


2020 is a Leap Year

Conclusion:
This program correctly identifies leap years based on the given conditions.

Experiment 5: Program to Determine Whether the Character Entered is a


Vowel or Not

Aim/Problem Statement:
To determine whether a character entered is a vowel or not.

Theory:
Vowels are the characters "a", "e", "i", "o", "u" in both lowercase and uppercase. This
program checks if the entered character belongs to the set of vowels.

Program:

# Program to check if a character is a vowel

ch = input("Enter a character: ").lower()

if ch in ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u']:


print(ch, "is a Vowel")
else:
print(ch, "is not a Vowel")

Output:

Enter a character: A
A is a Vowel

Conclusion:
The program successfully checks whether the entered character is a vowel or not by
comparing it with the list of vowels.

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