Chapter #01 Computer Memory
Short Questions
Q1: Define Artificial Intelligence?
Ans: Artificial Intelligence is a branch of computer science that aims to create an intelligent system. The
ability of a machine to think and learn without any explicit programming is known as AI. There are several
advantages of using AI, one of them being reduce human error
Q2: Explain how 3D Hologram display 3D image?
Ans: 3D Hologram display product, objects and animated sequence three dimensionally enable
seemingly real objects and animated to appear to float completely Q3: Define Biometrics?
Ans: Biometrics is the measurement of the unique physical characteristics such as Fingerprint, Facial and
Iris recognition. It is used to verify individual identity in high security places such as airport
Q4: Explain the ways robotics is useful for people?
Ans: Robotics is useful to people in various ways:
1. They help to perform complex task with greater efficiency and less error
2. They are automate various monotonous task without exhausting
3. They reduce the amount of waste material Q5: What is CAT tool used for?
Ans: CAT (Computer Assisted Translator) tools are software programs that assist human translator in
transferring the meaning of text language more quickly and efficiently Q6: What is 3D Printing?
Ans: Three dimensional printing is an additive manufacturing process that creates a physical objects from
a digital design
Long Questions
Q1: What is Robotics? Also explain its various types
Robotics
Robotic is a branch of technology that combines engineering technology and computer science. The field
of robotics is targeted at Designing system that automatic human task and assist them full stop there are
there a types of robots
1. Pre-programmed Robots:
Operates in a control environment with the performs simple and monotonous task. An example if
mechanical stop the arm usually serve one function such as to weld a door.
2. Humanoid Robots:
Resemble human and mimic their behaviour. Grey's robots perform activities similar to human such
as running jumping and carrying objects. An example is Sophia Russian speaking robot
3. Autonomous Robot:
Operates in an open environment and perform task that do not require human supervision and
example is a NASA Mars Rover
4. Teleoperated Robots:
They are semi autonomous and use wireless u network to enable human control from a safe
distance full stop an example of drone carrying a package is of home delivery
5. Augmenting Robots:
Enhance current human capabilities or replace that have lost. A robot prosthetic on is one such
example
Q2: Define ports and also explain its types?
Ans: Ports:
What are the connection points between the computer and external devices. their are two
main types of ports
1. Internal port connect the systems motherboard to internal devices e.g hard disc internal
Bluetooth etc
2. External ports connector systems motherboard to external devices e.c mouse printer USB etc
There are different types of ports USB ports:
Universal serial bus transfer digital data over USB cable Type-C ports:
Also known as USB -C, if transfer both digital data and power on a single cable HDMI port:
High definition multimedia interface is a connector and cable for transmitting high quality and
bandwid streams of audio and video between devices
SATA port:
Period atmospment technology attachment is an interface used to connect host bus adopters
to mess story devices such as hard disc device and optical drives. SATA port are common on
motherboards and also for some expensions slots PCI express Port:
Pcie or PCI express slot is the point of connection between a PCs peripheral
components and the motherboard.it is an expansion slots
Q3: Difference between Augmented and Virtual reality
Augmented Reality Virtual Reality
The system augments the real word scene Completely inversive virtual environmental
In AR user always have a sense of present in In VR visual census are under control of the
the real world system
AR is 25% virtual and 75% real VR is 75% virtual and 25% real
This technology partially immersive the user This technology fully immersive the user
into the into the action
AR required upward of 100 MBPS banking VR required at least a 50 MBPS connection
No AR headset is needed Some VR headset device is needed
With AR and uses are still in touch with the By using VR technology VR user is isolated
real word interacting with virtual objects from The real world and immersive himself
near to them in a completely fictional world
It is used to enhance for real and virtual It is used to enhance fictional reality for the
worlds gaming world
Objective Type Questions
A. Choose the correct option
1. 3 Dimensional image
2. Virtual world
3. Displaying
4. Intelligent system
5. Carrying objects
B. Fill in the blanks
1. The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876
2. The first cordless telephone was invented in 1965 by D.H Ring
3. The mobile phone was invented in 1980s
4. During 1990s the IBM’s Simon was introduced and it is considered as first smart phone
5. Linux is an open source software operating system
6. A Actuator is a device which causes something to happen this could be a robot movement.
7. Tesla being a tech pioneer has become a leading name in the world of electric self-driving
vehicle.
8. Augmented Reality combines the physical world with the virtual world by superimposing
computer generated images.
9. 3D holography is the next stage of photography and conventional film
10. Peripheral devices are used to enter information and instructions into a computer
Chapter #2
MS-Word
Short Questions:
Q1: What are page margin im MS Word?
Ans: A margin is the space between the text and the edge of the document. By default, a new
document’s margin set to normal which means it has a one inch space between the text and
the edge.
Q2: What are text alignments and also write the name of their types?
Ans: Text Alignments is a paragraph formatting attribute that determines the appearance of the
text in a whole paragraph
There are four types of text alignments
1. Left Alignment
2. Right Alignment
3. Center Alignment
4. Justify
Q3: What is the significance of Thesaurus in word processing software?
Ans: Thesaurus are reference books and tools used to help people find different words with the
same or similar meanings they are helpful in building vocabulary avoiding repetition
Q4: List the steps to insert image in a word document?
Ans: To insert image, follow the steps below
1. Click on Insert tab
2. Click on picture icon, this will open a window from where image can be selected
3. Locate the folder where desired image is saved
4. Select the image by double clicking on it, or a single right click and then press Insert button at the
bottom of the window
Q5: Differentiate between Serif and Sans Serif font?
Ans: Serif font have tiny lines that extent of the filters such as Times New Roman font.
Sans is a Latin word which means without. Given this Sans Serif font don’t feature tiny lines as opposed
to Serif font. Arial font is an example of Sans Serif font
Objective Type Questions
A) Choose the correct answer
1. F1
2. A vertical arrangements of text
3. CTRL + L
4. 1 inch
5. Page layout
B) Fill in the blanks
1. The default file extension for MS Word documents is docx
2. The Home tab in MS Word allows you to change font styles and sizes
3. MS Word’s Track Changes feature allows you to review and manage document changes.
4. The Undo button in MS Word is used to undo actions.
5. You can use Table of Contents to automatically generate a table of contents.
6. The shortcut key to save a document in MS Word is Ctrl+S
7. The Mail Merge feature in MS Word allows you to send a document to multiple recipients.
3. You can use Page Borders to add a decorative border around a page.
4. The Print Layout view in MS Word shows the document as it will appear when printed.
5. MS Word’s Spelling & Grammar tool allows you to check for spelling and grammar errors.