SSAT测试题16
SSAT测试题16
Directions:Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think
people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
SECTION 2
1. PERILOUS: 4. PROFICIENT:
(A) estranged (A) adept
(B) irregular (B) prolific
(C) hazardous (C) professional
(D) careless (D) well‐known
(E) conniving (E) practice
2. STATIONARY: 5. DECEIVE:
(A) mobile (A) mislead
(B) immobile (B) pretend
(C) position (C) examine
(D) paper (D) rearrange
(E) moving (E) stun
3. TRANSCRIBE: 6. AGILE:
(A) circulate (A) rested
(B) author (B) nimble
(C) request (C) strong
(D) copy (D) similar
(E) illustrate (E) anxious
7. DURATION: 14. INTERVENE:
(A) former (A) interfere
(B) wait (B) solve
(C) area (C) intermediary
(D) temptation (D) invert
(E) term (E) induce
8. AMBIGUOUS: 15. MUNDANE:
(A) adhere (A) immense
(B) aspire (B) common
(C) unclear (C) extraordinary
(D) certain (D) weekly
(E) afflict (E) stupid
9. PREROGATIVE: 16. DEHYDRATED:
(A) prerequisite (A) waterless
(B) command (B) worthless
(C) conviction (C) deflated
(D) haggard (D) pointless
(E) choice (E) airless
10. INTRIGUING: 17. PREVALENT:
(A) fascinating (A) prior
(B) business (B) preeminent
(C) boorish (C) predominant
(D) furtive (D) predictive
(E) mystery (E) predating
11. AGENDA: 18. SUCCINCT:
(A) combination (A) alert
(B) receipt (B) despicable
(C) schedule (C) superfluous
(D) agent (D) fearful
(E) correspondence (E) concise
12. CREDIBLE: 19. NOCTURNAL:
(A) fortunate (A) by day
(B) believable (B) alternating
(C) untrue (C) frequent
(D) correct (D) revolving
(E) suitable (E) by night
13. PLACID: 20. EQUITABLE:
(A) public (A) fair
(B) explosive (B) unreasonable
(C) quiet (C) biased
(D) crystalline (D) prejudiced
(E) lenient (E) preferential
21. SATURATE: 26. CAMOUFLAGE:
(A) measure (A) helmet
(B) soak (B) disguise
(C) boil (C) outlook
(D) pour (D) outfit
(E) anger (E) jewelry
1 1
56. 12 % is to as______.
2 8
(A) decade is to century
(B) 100% is to 1
6 1
(C) is to
10 2
2 2
(D) 66 % is to
3 3
(E) second is to minute
2. In a basketball game. Team A scored 39 points and Team B scored more points than
Team A. If Team B has 8 players, the average score of the players on Team B must have
been at least how many points?
(A) 1
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 12
4. A man bought a piece of land for 60 thousand dollars. Then he spent 3 million dollars to
build a house on it. The cost of the house is how many times the cost of the land?
(A) 5
(B) 20
(C) 50
(D) 200
(E) 500
5. If (X‐Y) + 2 = 6 and y is less than 3, which of the following CANNOT be the value of X?
(A) ‐3
(B) 0
1
(C) 1
2
(D) 4
(E) 8
6. In Figure 2, the distance from A to D is 110 and the distance from A to B is equal to the
distance from C to D. If the distance from A to B is twice the distance from B to C, how
far apart are B and D?
(A) 11
(B) 30
(C) 33
(D) 44
(E) 66
7. A book is placed on a flat table surface, as shown in Figure 3. Which of the following best
shows all of the points where the book touches the table?
7 6
11.
8 8
______.
(A) 0. 58
(B) 0. 5
(C) 0. 375
(D) 0. 25
(E) 0. 125
12. At sunset the temperature was 10 degrees. By midnight it had dropped another 16
degrees. What was the temperature at midnight?
(A) 12 degrees below zero.
(B) 6 degrees below zero.
(C) 0 degrees.
(D) 12 degrees above zero.
(E) 20 degrees above zero.
13. According to the graph in Figure 4, how many chocolate ice cream cones were sold?
(A) 25
(B) 30
(C) 50
(D) 75
(E) 100
14. When 17 is divided by 4,the remainder is the same as when 82 is divided by______.
(A) 10
(B) 9
(C) 8
(D) 7
(E) 6
15. According to the graph in Figure 5, what is the average number of 911 calls made from
Monday through Thursday, inclusive?
(A) 500
(B) 750
(C) 875
(D) 1,000
(E) 1,125
1
18. If y = 8, for what value of z will y@z equal 0?
(A) ‐4
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 16
1
19. A class of 35 girls and 24 boys built a haunted house for the Halloween carnival. If of
5
2
the girls and of the boys participated, what fraction of the total class participated?
3
1
(A)
5
2
(B)
3
2
(C)
15
3
(D)
5
23
(E)
59
22. Five less than a number is one third of that number. What is the number?
(A) 12
(B) 4
15
(C)
2
5
(D)
3
(E) 6
23. On a test with 50 questions, Mark scored an 72% . How many questions did Mark answer
correctly?
(A) 36
(B) 21
(C) 16
(D) 5
(E) 4
1 2 3 1 1 1 1
24.
5 7 4 5 7 4 7
______.
1
(A)
2
2
(B)
3
(C) 1
(D) 2
3
(E)
4
25. The perimeter of a square with a side length of 5 is how much less than the perimeter of
a rectangle with sides of length 8 and width 6?
(A) 8
(B) 6
(C) 4
(D) 2
(E) 0
SECTION 4
One day, a thirsty fox fell into a well as she was getting a drink of water. She
could not find a way to climb back up. After a short time, a thirsty goat came to the
edge of the well* and seeing the fox below him, he asked if the water was safe to drink.
Thinking quickly, the fox said the water was pure and delicious and suggested that the
5 goat come down to have a drink. The goat immediately jumped into the well. After he
had enough to drink, he asked the fox how he could get back up and out of the well.
The fox replied, “1 have a plan. Put your front legs against the wall, and hold your
horns up. I will climb up your back, onto your horns, and then I will jump out of the well.
Once I’m out, I'll help you get out.” The goat agreed, and the fox quickly got out
10 of the well. The goat called out to her: "Oh, Ms. Fox, you said you would help me get
out of the well.” The fox called down to the goat, “Friend, if you had half as many
brains as you have hairs on your chin, you would not have jumped into the well without
first thinking about how you would get out.”
1. The fox told the goat the water was pure and delicious because______.
(A) she was afraid the goat would not drink it if she said it was bad
(B) she was lonely and wanted company
(C) she had thought of a plan to get out of the well
(D) she had tasted it and knew that it was good
(E) she wanted to be kind to the goat
2. The fox's last words suggest that she thinks the goat is______.
(A) uncomfortable (B) unintelligent (C)clumsy
(D) angry (E) amused
5. The best way to state the lesson the fox's last words suggest is______.
(A) take advantage of opportunities
(B) drink before you get too thirsty
(C) all goats are foolish
(D) think before you act
(E) never trust a fox
Some myths are stories told by early civilizations to explain the origins of natural
phenomena. The Greek myth that explains the origin of the seasons is about Demeter,
the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very
much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus,
5 the ruler of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his wife. Zeus did not want to offend
either Hades or Persephone, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither
would he forbid it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without permission. As
she was picking flowers in a meadow, he seized her and took her to the underworld.
When Demeter found out what happened to Persephone, she became so angry that she
10 caused all plants to stop growing. People were in danger of starving. But Demeter
swore that no food would grow until Persephone was returned to her. Zeus, still not
wanting to offend Hades, set a condition for Persephone’s return. She could go back to
her mother if she had not eaten anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter did
not know it, but Persephone had eaten several pomegranate seeds in the underworld.
15 When Zeus discovered this, he permitted a compromise. Persephone could spend part of
the year with her mother, but because she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of
the year in the underworld. And when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is
sad, and therefore will not let the crops grow. That is why we have winter, when
plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is happy, it is spring, and
20 plants begin to grow again.
6. Demeter is the goddess of______.
(A) the underworld (B) marriage (C) food plants
(D) the weather (E) humanity
9. Zeus did not give permission to Hades to marry Persephone because he______.
(A) wanted Persephone to be his wife
(B) disliked him
(C) was the ruler of all the gods and goddesses
(D) did not want to upset him
(E) thought this might make Demeter angry
12. What is the author's purpose in repeating the last line twice?
(A) To wake the reader.
(B) To show the contrast between the village and the farm.
(C) To add meaning to the word “sleeps”.
(D) To catch the attention of the horse.
(E) To reinforce the rhyme.
13. The woods seem to have a special meaning for the speaker. Which is most likely?
(A) He is thinking about their owner in the village.
(B) They seem to pull him in.
(C) He is interested in farming.
(D) He wants to build a new house there.
(E) He is interested in buying them.
14. Which literary technique is used to define the relationship between the speaker and the
horse?
(A) Exaggeration (B) Irony (C) Contrast
(D) Rhyme (E) Alliteration
25. The author believes that the risks taken by modern science are greater than those taken
by earlier scientific efforts because______.
(A) science is progressing faster than ever before
(B) the materials used are more dangerous to scientists
(C) the problems are greater
(D) technology has produced more dangerous chemicals
(E) the effects may be felt by more people for a longer period of time
26. The author apparently believes that the problem of finding solutions to pollution
depends on______.
(A) overcoming technical difficulties
(B) the willingness of scientists to understand possible dangers before using new
products in the environment
(C) the removal of all potential pollutants from their present uses
(D) a new age of science that will repair the faults of our present technology
(E) the removal of present hazards to the environment
27. The author seems to feel that the attitude of scientists toward pollution has
been______.
(A) nonchalant (B) ignorant (C) concerned
(D) confused (E) naive
31. The tone of the passage undergoes a change from the first to the second paragraph that
can best be described as a movement from______.
(A) informality to formality
(B) anger to amusement
(C) reminiscence to anticipation
(D) respect to indifference
(E) reluctance to fear
32. According to the passage, all of the following are ways the soldiers prepare for battle
EXCEPT______.
(A) saddling horses
(B) gathering cartridges
(C) positioning ammunition
(D) priming their guns
(E) tying handkerchiefs
33. Why are the men in the last paragraph carrying a flag?
(A) It is going to be burned in a public demonstration.
(B) It is going to be raised in the youth's village.
(C) It has been damaged and needs to be mended.
(D) It needs to be protected from gunfire.
(E) It represents the side they are fighting for.
The cowboy of the American West is an enduring icon in popular culture, but
Hawaiian cowboys predated their American counterparts by several decades. In 1792.
King Kamehameha the Great of Hawaii received gifts of beef cattle, goats, sheep, and horses,
from Captain George Vancouver. The introduction of these unfamiliar animals caused unrest
5 among the native islanders, because the unruly animals often trampled
the crops in their fields. Initially, the king protected his imports from wrathful
Hawaiians under kapu laws. But in 1830, Kamehameha III decided to hire a few Spanish
vaqueros from California to keep the animals under control. Soon the Hawaiians were
riding, roping, and lassoing alongside the Spanish cowboys.
34. It can be inferred from the passage that the American cowboy______.
(A) emerged in the West later than his counterpart in Hawaii
(B) was not able to lasso as weft as the Hawaiian cowboy
(C) taught the Hawaiians how to ride and lasso
(D) accompanied the shipment of horses and cattle to Hawaii
(E) did not understand the Hawaiians' opposition to horses
35. According to the passage, all of the following are true about horses and cattle
EXCEPT______.
(A) they were destructive to Hawaiian property
(B) they were found to be too expensive to import
(C) they were unfamiliar to Hawaiians before 1792
(D) they were introduced to Hawaii in the 18th century
(E) they were protected by Hawaiian law
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 7
2. Mr. Stuart sold peppermint candy to 18 customers and caramel candy to 33 customers. If
4 of these customers bought both types of candy, how many bought only caramel
candy?
(A) 29
(B) 25
(C) 21
(D) 17
(E) 13
3. In a bag of 36 balloons, there is an equal number of balloons of each color. Which of the
following CANNOT be the number of different colors in the bag?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6
4. Which of the following is a whole number less than 14 and also a whole number between
12 and 18?
(A) 11
(B) 12
(C) 12.5
(D) 13
(E) 14
5. According to the graph in Figure 2, Susan spent about how many hours watching Soap
Operas?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 9
1 3
6. If R = 12, then R = ______.
3 4
(A) 27
(B) 20
(C) 16
(D) 12
(E) 8
1
7. Which of the following is closest to of 49?
4
(A) 0. 26 x 50
(B) 0. 41 x 50
(C) 0. 26 x 40
(D) 0. 41 x 40
(E) 41 x 40
8. According to the graph in Figure 3, the average sales of Company M from 1993 to 1997
was______.
(A) $250,000
(B) S260,000
(C) $265,000
(D) $270,000
(E) $275,000
1
10. If a∅3 = 2 , then a = ______.
3
2
(A)
3
(B) 3
(C) 4
2
(D) 4
3
(E) 5
11. In one and a half days a point on the earth’s surface rotates through an angle of
approximately______.
(A) 90°
(B) 180°
(C) 360°
(D) 540°
(E) 720°
12. Which of the following groups is arranged in order from smallest to largest?
3 11 15 1 9
(A) , , , ,
7 23 32 2 16
3 15 11 1 9
(B) , , , ,
7 32 23 2 16
11 3 15 1 9
(C) , , , ,
23 7 32 2 16
15 1 3 11 9
(D) , , , ,
32 2 7 23 16
1 5 3 11 9
(E) , , , ,
2 32 7 23 16
13. The rectangle below has a length three times as long as its width. If its width is x, its
perimeter is_______ .
(A) 6
(B) 2x2
(C) 4x
(D) 6x
(E) 8x
14. This square has a side of 1". The diagonal distance from one corner to another is______.
(A) 1 inch
(B) 2 inches
(C) 3 inches
(D) 2 inches
(E) 3 inches
15. A plumber needs eight sections of pipe, each 3’2” long. If pipe is sold only by the 10’
section, how many sections must he buy?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 5
16. The ratio of the area of the shaded part to the unshaded part is______.
𝑥
(A) x:
3
(B) 2:1
(C) 1:3
(D) 1:2
(E) 3:1
17. An airplane on a transatlantic flight took 3 hours 40 minutes to get from New York to its
destination, a distance of 2,000 miles. To avoid a storm, however, the pilot went off his
course, adding a distance of 400 miles to the flight. Approximately how fast did the plane
travel?
(A) 655 mph
(B) 710 mph
(C) 738 mph
(D) 750 mph
(E) 772 mph
18. A photograph measuring 7” wide x 9" long must be reduced in size to fit a space six
inches long in an advertising brochure. How wide must the space be so that the picture
remains in proportion?
4
(A) 1 ”
7
6
(B) 2 ”
7
2
(C) 4 ”
3
3
(D) 5 ”
5
3
(E) 8 ”
4
19. The total area of the shaded part of the figure is______.
2
(A) in.2
7
1
(B) in.2
2
6
(C) in.2
7
3
(D) 1 in.2
7
1
(E) 2 in.2
3
20. A certain population of microbes grows according to the formula P = A 2n, where P is
the final size of the population, A is the initial size of the population, and n is the number
of times the population reproduces itself. If each microbe reproduces itself every 3
minutes, how large would a population of only one microbe become after 3 hours?
(A) 16
(B) 64
(C) 128
(D) 1,028
(E) 4,096
22. If X is greater than 0 but less than 1, and y is greater than x, which of the following is the
LEAST?
𝑦
(A)
𝑥
𝑥
(B)
𝑦
(C) xy
1
(D)
𝑥 𝑦
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.
23. In a restaurant, there are x tables than can each seat 4 people and there are y tables that
can each seat 8 people. What is the maximum number of people that may be seated?
(A) 4x + 8y
(B) 8X + 4y
(C) 12x + 12y
(D) 12xy
(E) 32xy
24. Mrs. Smith bought 3 square pieces of fabric. A side of the largest piece is 2 times as long
as a side of the middle one, and a side of the middle one is 3 times as long as a side of
the smallest one. The area of the largest piece is how many times the area of the
smallest piece?
(A) 112
(B) 81
(C) 36
(D) 9
(E) 3
3
25. Mr. Dali's car uses gallons of gas each time he drives to work. If his gas tank holds
4
exactly 9 gallons of gas, how many tanks of gas does he need to make 30 trips to work?
1
(A) 1
2
1
(B) 2
2
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 9
词汇 数学 阅读 数学
1 C A C E
2 B B B A
3 D B E D
4 A C A D
5 A E D B
6 B E C A
7 E E D A
8 C E E B
9 E C E C
10 A B D B
11 C E B D
12 B B C B
13 C D B E
14 A B C B
15 B C C C
16 A D C C
17 C C E A
18 A E B C
19 E E C C
20 A E A B
21 B D E D
22 C C A D
23 C A B A
24 C C C C
25 C A E B
26 B B
27 B A
28 A A
29 A E
30 C B
31 B C
32 A A
33 B E
34 E A
35 E B
36 C C
37 C C
38 A B
39 E A
40 C D
41 D
42 E
43 C
44 C
45 C
46 A
47 E
48 A
49 C
50 B
51 B
52 C
53 D
54 E
55 B
56 D
57 E
58 A
59 E
60 C