0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views39 pages

SSAT测试题16

The document consists of three sections: the first discusses reasons why people visit museums, the second provides a series of vocabulary questions and analogy exercises, and the third contains mathematical problems and reasoning questions. Each section is designed to engage the reader in different ways, from expressing opinions to testing knowledge and skills. Overall, it serves as a comprehensive exercise in language and mathematics.

Uploaded by

Joanny
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views39 pages

SSAT测试题16

The document consists of three sections: the first discusses reasons why people visit museums, the second provides a series of vocabulary questions and analogy exercises, and the third contains mathematical problems and reasoning questions. Each section is designed to engage the reader in different ways, from expressing opinions to testing knowledge and skills. Overall, it serves as a comprehensive exercise in language and mathematics.

Uploaded by

Joanny
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 39

SECTION 1

Topic:Why people visit museums?

Directions:Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think
people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
SECTION 2

1. PERILOUS: 4. PROFICIENT:
(A) estranged (A) adept
(B) irregular (B) prolific
(C) hazardous (C) professional
(D) careless (D) well‐known
(E) conniving (E) practice

2. STATIONARY: 5. DECEIVE:
(A) mobile (A) mislead
(B) immobile (B) pretend
(C) position (C) examine
(D) paper (D) rearrange
(E) moving (E) stun

3. TRANSCRIBE: 6. AGILE:
(A) circulate (A) rested
(B) author (B) nimble
(C) request (C) strong
(D) copy (D) similar
(E) illustrate (E) anxious
7. DURATION: 14. INTERVENE:
(A) former (A) interfere
(B) wait (B) solve
(C) area (C) intermediary
(D) temptation (D) invert
(E) term (E) induce
8. AMBIGUOUS: 15. MUNDANE:
(A) adhere (A) immense
(B) aspire (B) common
(C) unclear (C) extraordinary
(D) certain (D) weekly
(E) afflict (E) stupid
9. PREROGATIVE: 16. DEHYDRATED:
(A) prerequisite (A) waterless
(B) command (B) worthless
(C) conviction (C) deflated
(D) haggard (D) pointless
(E) choice (E) airless
10. INTRIGUING: 17. PREVALENT:
(A) fascinating (A) prior
(B) business (B) preeminent
(C) boorish (C) predominant
(D) furtive (D) predictive
(E) mystery (E) predating
11. AGENDA: 18. SUCCINCT:
(A) combination (A) alert
(B) receipt (B) despicable
(C) schedule (C) superfluous
(D) agent (D) fearful
(E) correspondence (E) concise
12. CREDIBLE: 19. NOCTURNAL:
(A) fortunate (A) by day
(B) believable (B) alternating
(C) untrue (C) frequent
(D) correct (D) revolving
(E) suitable (E) by night
13. PLACID: 20. EQUITABLE:
(A) public (A) fair
(B) explosive (B) unreasonable
(C) quiet (C) biased
(D) crystalline (D) prejudiced
(E) lenient (E) preferential
21. SATURATE: 26. CAMOUFLAGE:
(A) measure (A) helmet
(B) soak (B) disguise
(C) boil (C) outlook
(D) pour (D) outfit
(E) anger (E) jewelry

22. GENTEEL: 27. AGHAST:


(A) loud (A) irritated
(B) harmless (B) shocked
(C) refined (C) swollen
(D) stupid (D) rude
(E) timid (E) nasty

23. WINSOME: 28. RECOLLECT:


(A) critical (A) remember
(B) small (B) invent
(C) charming (C) remove
(D) shy (D) discover
(E) athletic (E) reject

24. REPROACH: 29. INITIATE:


(A) complain (A) start
(B) insist (B) gather
(C) blame (C) celebrate
(D) whine (D) try
(E) retreat (E) command

25. DEMONSTRATE: 30. SUFFOCATE:


(A) imply (A) surround completely
(B) renew (B) give instruction
(C) show (C) deprive of air
(D) require (D) pull out
(E) object (E) make willing
31. Fossil is to petrified as______.
(A) fog is to dense
(B) solution is to dissolved
(C) gully is to craggy
(D) wood is to hard
(E) snowflake is wet

32. Sphere is to round as______.


(A) honeycomb is to hexagonal
(B) rectangle is to shape
(C) triangle is to line
(D) protractor is to angle
(E) ball is to rubber

33. Careful is to picky as______.


(A) concerned is to grateful
(B) tired is to exhausted
(C) forgiving is to peaceful
(D) fancy is to short
(E) alert is to asleep

34. Cave is to rock as apse is to______.


(A) plateau
(B) patio
(C) cliff
(D) stage
(E) church

35. Lemonade is to lemon as______.


(A) berry is to stain
(B) glass is to ivory
(C) juice is to cherry
(D) stone is to mud
(E) paper is to wood

36. Frog is to amphibian as whale is to______.


(A) branch
(B) fur
(C) mammal
(D) toad
(E) sea

37. Dentist is to drill as______.


(A) pilot is to wing
(B) manager is to computer
(C) surgeon is to scalpel
(D) doctor is to stretcher
(E) farmer is to grain

38. Mosaic is to tile as______.


(A) tapestry is to thread
(B) billboard is to chart
(C) poster is to frame
(D) advertisement is to magazine
(E) sweater is to wool

39. Pebble is to rock as drop is to______.


(A) sand
(B) grain
(C) fountain
(D) boulder
(E) liquid

40. Levee is to river as______.


(A) train is to track
(B) path is to forest
(C) shoulder is to road
(D) sail is to boat
(E) bridge is to truck

41. Injury is to heal as malfunction is to______.


(A) misinterpret
(B) disassemble
(C) throw
(D) repair
(E) bandage

42. Jog is to sprint as trot is to______.


(A) soar
(B) roam
(C) saunter
(D) ramble
(E) gallop

43. Bone is to body as______.


(A) knob is to door
(B) driver is to car
(C) beam is to building
(D) floor is to house
(E) motor is to boat

44. Amorphous is to shape as odorless is to______.


(A) weight
(B) worth
(C) scent
(D) anger
(E) appearance

45. Vain is to humble as______.


(A) cantankerous is to thoughtless
(B) authoritative is to discursive
(C) extroverted is to shy
(D) judicious is to lenient
(E) anxious is to boisterous

46. Test is to study as______.


(A) play is to rehearse
(B) office is to employ
(C) train is to practice
(D) income is to work
(E) job is to apply

47. Smile is to frown as cheer is to______.


(A) extricate
(B) laugh
(C) wince
(D) leap
(E) jeer

48. Banana is to peel as______.


(A) corn is to husk
(B) bread is to slice
(C) carrot is to uproot
(D) apple is to core
(E) egg is to crack

49. Touch is to tactile as______.


(A) eye is to visual
(B) taste is to sense
(C) smell is to olfactory
(D) mouth is to oral
(E) sound is to noise

50. Articulateness is to speech as______.


(A) ballet is to form
(B) legibility is to handwriting
(C) painting is to palette
(D) music is to note
(E) etiquette is to society

51. Poltroon is to pusillanimous as______.


(A) progressive is to hidebound
(B) optimist is to sanguine
(C) cower is to coward
(D) dynamo is to supine
(E) jester is to lachrymose

52. Gold is to Midas as wisdom is to______.


(A) Shakespeare
(B) conquest
(C) Athena
(D) Satan
(E) eagle

53. Tone is to deaf as______.


(A) paint is to brush
(B) arm is to lift
(C) touch is to smell
(D) color is to blind
(E) sight is to sound

54. Radius is to diameter as______.


(A) 9 is to 13
(B) 3 is to 8
(C) 4 is to 6
(D) 12 is to 15
(E) 5 is to 10

55. Oak is to acorn as______.


(A) tree is to branch
(B) tulip is to bulb
(C) stable is to bam
(D) ruler is to line
(E) library is to book

1 1
56. 12 % is to as______.
2 8
(A) decade is to century
(B) 100% is to 1
6 1
(C) is to
10 2
2 2
(D) 66 % is to
3 3
(E) second is to minute

57. Bibliophile is to library as______.


(A) machinist is to repair
(B) infant is to adult
(C) dog is to biscuit
(D) neutron is to scientist
(E) philatelist is to post office

58. Galley is to kitchen as______.


(A) ship is to house
(B) roof is to walls
(C) teeth is to stomach
(D) fabric is to yarn
(E) box is to package

59. Retina is to eye as______.


(A) sun is to earth
(B) spur is to horse
(C) chair is to leg
(D) wagon is to car
(E) piston is to engine

60. Ballet is to choreographer as______.


(A) pistol is to trigger
(B) dove is to peace
(C) play is to director
(D) paper is to ream
(E) people is to elect
SECTION 3
1
1. If of a number is less than 16, then the number is always______.
4
(A) less than 64
(B) equal to 4
(C) greater than 4
(D) equal to 64
(E) greater than 64

2. In a basketball game. Team A scored 39 points and Team B scored more points than
Team A. If Team B has 8 players, the average score of the players on Team B must have
been at least how many points?
(A) 1
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 12

3. In the triangle shown in Figure 1, what is the value of a?


(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 9
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.

4. A man bought a piece of land for 60 thousand dollars. Then he spent 3 million dollars to
build a house on it. The cost of the house is how many times the cost of the land?
(A) 5
(B) 20
(C) 50
(D) 200
(E) 500

5. If (X‐Y) + 2 = 6 and y is less than 3, which of the following CANNOT be the value of X?
(A) ‐3
(B) 0
1
(C) 1
2
(D) 4
(E) 8
6. In Figure 2, the distance from A to D is 110 and the distance from A to B is equal to the
distance from C to D. If the distance from A to B is twice the distance from B to C, how
far apart are B and D?

(A) 11
(B) 30
(C) 33
(D) 44
(E) 66

7. A book is placed on a flat table surface, as shown in Figure 3. Which of the following best
shows all of the points where the book touches the table?

8. Which of the following can be expressed as (J + 5) x 3 where J is a whole number?


(A) 40
(B) 52
(C) 65
(D) 74
(E) 81

9. If a ‐ 7 = 3b ‐ 3,what does a + 5 equal?


(A) b ‐1
(B) 4b‐1
(C) 3b+9
(D) 3 b + 16
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.
10. According to a census report for Country A. 10. 75 out of every 100 families live in rural
areas. Based on this report, how many of the 20 million families in Country A live in rural
areas?
(A) 430,000
(B) 215,000
(C) 43,000
(D) 4,300
(E) 430

7 6
11.
8 8
______.
(A) 0. 58
(B) 0. 5
(C) 0. 375
(D) 0. 25
(E) 0. 125

12. At sunset the temperature was 10 degrees. By midnight it had dropped another 16
degrees. What was the temperature at midnight?
(A) 12 degrees below zero.
(B) 6 degrees below zero.
(C) 0 degrees.
(D) 12 degrees above zero.
(E) 20 degrees above zero.

13. According to the graph in Figure 4, how many chocolate ice cream cones were sold?

(A) 25
(B) 30
(C) 50
(D) 75
(E) 100

14. When 17 is divided by 4,the remainder is the same as when 82 is divided by______.
(A) 10
(B) 9
(C) 8
(D) 7
(E) 6

15. According to the graph in Figure 5, what is the average number of 911 calls made from
Monday through Thursday, inclusive?

(A) 500
(B) 750
(C) 875
(D) 1,000
(E) 1,125

Questions 16‐18 refer to the following definition.


For all real numbers y and z, let y@z = y z ‐ 2
16. 3@9=______.
(A) 15
(B) 19
(C) 21
(D) 25
(E) 27

17. If y@3 = 10, then y must equal______.


(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 12

1
18. If y = 8, for what value of z will y@z equal 0?
(A) ‐4
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
(E) 16

1
19. A class of 35 girls and 24 boys built a haunted house for the Halloween carnival. If of
5
2
the girls and of the boys participated, what fraction of the total class participated?
3
1
(A)
5
2
(B)
3
2
(C)
15
3
(D)
5
23
(E)
59

20. The ratio of 7 to 4 is equal to the ratio of 35 to what number?


(A) 7
(B) 8
(C) 12
(D) 14
(E) 20

21. Which of the following is a multiple of both 4 and 5?


(A) 10
(B) 45
(C) 50
(D) 60
(E) 90

22. Five less than a number is one third of that number. What is the number?
(A) 12
(B) 4
15
(C)
2
5
(D)
3
(E) 6

23. On a test with 50 questions, Mark scored an 72% . How many questions did Mark answer
correctly?
(A) 36
(B) 21
(C) 16
(D) 5
(E) 4

1 2 3 1 1 1 1
24.
5 7 4 5 7 4 7
______.
1
(A)
2
2
(B)
3
(C) 1
(D) 2
3
(E)
4

25. The perimeter of a square with a side length of 5 is how much less than the perimeter of
a rectangle with sides of length 8 and width 6?
(A) 8
(B) 6
(C) 4
(D) 2
(E) 0
SECTION 4
One day, a thirsty fox fell into a well as she was getting a drink of water. She
could not find a way to climb back up. After a short time, a thirsty goat came to the
edge of the well* and seeing the fox below him, he asked if the water was safe to drink.
Thinking quickly, the fox said the water was pure and delicious and suggested that the
5 goat come down to have a drink. The goat immediately jumped into the well. After he
had enough to drink, he asked the fox how he could get back up and out of the well.
The fox replied, “1 have a plan. Put your front legs against the wall, and hold your
horns up. I will climb up your back, onto your horns, and then I will jump out of the well.
Once I’m out, I'll help you get out.” The goat agreed, and the fox quickly got out
10 of the well. The goat called out to her: "Oh, Ms. Fox, you said you would help me get
out of the well.” The fox called down to the goat, “Friend, if you had half as many
brains as you have hairs on your chin, you would not have jumped into the well without
first thinking about how you would get out.”
1. The fox told the goat the water was pure and delicious because______.
(A) she was afraid the goat would not drink it if she said it was bad
(B) she was lonely and wanted company
(C) she had thought of a plan to get out of the well
(D) she had tasted it and knew that it was good
(E) she wanted to be kind to the goat

2. The fox's last words suggest that she thinks the goat is______.
(A) uncomfortable (B) unintelligent (C)clumsy
(D) angry (E) amused

3. All of the following describe the fox EXCEFPT which word?


(A) Lying (B) Selfish (C)Inconsiderate
(D) Clever (E) Helpful

4. The fox gets out of the well by______.


(A) using the goat as a ladder
(B) using a rope
(C) jumping out
(D) climbing up the walls
(E) calling for help until someone comes

5. The best way to state the lesson the fox's last words suggest is______.
(A) take advantage of opportunities
(B) drink before you get too thirsty
(C) all goats are foolish
(D) think before you act
(E) never trust a fox
Some myths are stories told by early civilizations to explain the origins of natural
phenomena. The Greek myth that explains the origin of the seasons is about Demeter,
the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very
much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus,
5 the ruler of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his wife. Zeus did not want to offend
either Hades or Persephone, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither
would he forbid it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without permission. As
she was picking flowers in a meadow, he seized her and took her to the underworld.
When Demeter found out what happened to Persephone, she became so angry that she
10 caused all plants to stop growing. People were in danger of starving. But Demeter
swore that no food would grow until Persephone was returned to her. Zeus, still not
wanting to offend Hades, set a condition for Persephone’s return. She could go back to
her mother if she had not eaten anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter did
not know it, but Persephone had eaten several pomegranate seeds in the underworld.
15 When Zeus discovered this, he permitted a compromise. Persephone could spend part of
the year with her mother, but because she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of
the year in the underworld. And when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is
sad, and therefore will not let the crops grow. That is why we have winter, when
plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is happy, it is spring, and
20 plants begin to grow again.
6. Demeter is the goddess of______.
(A) the underworld (B) marriage (C) food plants
(D) the weather (E) humanity

7. Myths are stories that______.


(A) have a religious purpose
(B) are always about gods and goddesses
(C) explain the origin of the seasons
(D) try to explain nature
(E) tell about mysteries

8. According to the story of Demeter, winter occurs because______.


(A) Demeter disliked Hades
(B) Hades stole Persephone from her mother
(C) Persephone is unhappy
(D) Zeus did not give Hades permission to marry Persephone
(E) Demeter is sad

9. Zeus did not give permission to Hades to marry Persephone because he______.
(A) wanted Persephone to be his wife
(B) disliked him
(C) was the ruler of all the gods and goddesses
(D) did not want to upset him
(E) thought this might make Demeter angry

10. Demeter stopped the growth of crops when______.


(A) Persephone was returned to her
(B) Zeus did not forbid the marriage
(C) Hades took Persephone to the underworld
(D) she discovered what Hades had done
(E) Persephone ate some pomegranate seeds
Whose woods these are I think I know
His house is in the village, though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
5 My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
He gives his harness bells a shake
10 To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound's the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
15 And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
11. The speaker’s horse “must think it queer to stop” because______.
(A) it is too cold
(B) the horse is used to completing its journey
(C) it is late at night
(D) the horse is cold
(E) they have run out of food

12. What is the author's purpose in repeating the last line twice?
(A) To wake the reader.
(B) To show the contrast between the village and the farm.
(C) To add meaning to the word “sleeps”.
(D) To catch the attention of the horse.
(E) To reinforce the rhyme.

13. The woods seem to have a special meaning for the speaker. Which is most likely?
(A) He is thinking about their owner in the village.
(B) They seem to pull him in.
(C) He is interested in farming.
(D) He wants to build a new house there.
(E) He is interested in buying them.

14. Which literary technique is used to define the relationship between the speaker and the
horse?
(A) Exaggeration (B) Irony (C) Contrast
(D) Rhyme (E) Alliteration

15. The best meaning for “downy” in the article is______.


(A) wind‐swept (B) cold (C) soft
(D) clean (E) frozen
Compact discs (CDs), which may he found in over 25 million American homes, not
to mention backpacks and automobiles, first entered popular culture in the 1980s. But
their history goes back to the 1960s, when an inventor named James Russell decided to
create an alternative to his scratched and warped phonograph records —a system that
5 could record, store, and replay music without ever wearing out.
The result was the compact disc (CD). Made from 1. 2 mm of polycarbonate
Plastic, the disc is coated with a much thinner aluminum layer that is then protected
with a film of lacquer. The lacquer layer can he printed with a label. CDs are typically
120 mm in diameter, and can store about 74 minutes of music. There are also discs that
10 can store 80. 90, 99 and 100 minutes of music, but they are not as compatible with
various stereos and computers as the 74‐minute size.
The information on a standard CD is contained on the polycarbonate layer, as a
single spiral track of pits, starting at the inside of the disk and circling its way to the
outside. This information is read by shining light from a 780 nm wavelength
15 semiconductor laser through the bottom of the polycarbonate layer. The light from the
laser follows the spiral track of pits, and is then reflected off either the pit or the
aluminum layer. Because the CD is read through the bottom of the disc, each pit looks
like a bump to the laser.
Information is read as the laser moves over the bumps (where no light will be
20 reflected) and the areas that have no bumps» also known as land (where the laser light
will be reflected off the aluminum). The changes in reflectivity are interpreted by a
part of the compact disc player known as the detector. It is the job of the detector to
convert the information collected by the laser into the music that was originally
recorded onto the disc. This invention brought 22 patents to James Russell, who today
25 says he working on an even better system for recording and playing back music.
16. According to the passage, why did James Russell invent the CD?
(A) He was tired of turning over his records to hear both sides.
(B) He wanted to record more music on a new format.
(C) He wanted a purer, more durable sound than he could get from vinyl records.
(D) He was interested in getting patents.
(E) He wanted to work with lasers.

17. What would happen if the detector on a CD player malfunctioned?


(A) The spiral track would not be read properly.
(B) The pits and land would look like one unit.
(C) The changes in reflectivity would be absorbed back into the laser.
(D) The music would play backwards.
(E) The information read by the laser would not be converted into music.

18. Paragraph 3, explains all of the following EXCEPT______.


(A) how the information on a CD is read
(B) why semiconductor lasers were invented
(C) where information is stored on a CD
(D) what pits and bumps are
(E) the purpose of the aluminum layer of a CD
You know, of course, that in China the Emperor is a Chinaman, and all the people
around him are Chinamen too. It happened a good many years ago, but that's just why
it's worthwhile to hear the story, before it is forgotten. The Emperor’s palace was the
most splendid in the world; entirely and altogether made of porcelain, so costly, but so
5 brittle, so difficult to handle that one had to be terribly careful. In the garden were to
be seen the strangest flowers, and to the most splendid of them silver bells were tied,
which tinkled so that nobody should pass by without noticing the flowers. Oh, the
Emperor's garden had been laid out very smartly, and it extended so far that the
gardener himself didn’t know where the end was. If you went on and on, you came into
10 the loveliest forest with high trees and deep lakes. The forest went right down to the
sea, which was blue and deep; tall ships could sail right in under the branches of the
trees; and in the trees lived a nightingale, which sang so sweetly that even the poor
fisherman, who had many other things to do, stopped still and listened when he had
gone out at night to take up his nets and then heard the nightingale.
15 一 from The Nightingale by
Hans Christian Andersen
19. The author wants to tell this story______.
(A) because he is a writer and storyteller
(B) in order to describe the garden
(C) before it is forgotten
(D) to teach us about China
(E) because he can't forget the nightingale

20. The Emperor's palace was made of______.


(A) porcelain
(B) large stones and boulders
(C) silver bells
(D) high trees
(E) brick

21. Silver bells were tied to flowers in the garden to______.


(A) remind the gardener not to pick them
(B) play soft melodies
(C) frighten birds and mice away
(D) sparkle in the sun
(E) draw attention to their beauty

22. The Emperor's garden______.


(A) led into a lovely forest
(B) housed a rare nightingale
(C) was too large to care for
(D) was a source of pleasure for all in the kingdom
(E) was very strange

23. The forest______.


(A) contained many rare animals
(B) housed the nightingale
(C) was a fisherman’s hiding place
(D) was an easy place in which to get lost
(E) was dark and threatening
The history of modern pollution problems shows that most have resulted from
negligence and ignorance. We have an appalling tendency to interfere with nature
before all of the possible consequences of our actions have been studied indepth. We
produce and distribute radioactive substances, chemicals, and many other
5 potent compounds before fully comprehending their effects on living organisms. Our
education is dangerously incomplete.
It is often argued that the purpose of science is to move into unknown territory, to
explore, and to discover. It can be said that similar risks have been taken before, and
that these risks are necessary to technological progress.
10 These arguments overlook an important element. In the past, risks taken in the
name of scientific progress were restricted to a small place and a brief period of time.
The effects of the processes we now strive to master are neither localized nor brief. Air
pollution covers vast urban areas. Ocean pollutants have been discovered in nearly
every part of the world. Synthetic chemicals spread over huge stretches of forest and
15 farmland may remain in the soil for decades. Radioactive pollutants will be found in the
biosphere for generations. The size and persistence of these problems have grown with
the expanding power of modem science.
One might also argue that the hazards of modern pollutants are small compared to
the dangers associated with other human activity. No estimate of the actual harm done
20 by smog, fallout, or chemical residues can obscure the reality that the risks are being
taken before being fully understood.
The importance of these issues lies in the failure of science to predict and control
human intervention into natural processes. The true measure of the danger is
represented by the hazards we will encounter if we enter the new age of technology
25 without first evaluating our responsibility to the environment.
24. According to the author, the major cause of pollution is the result of______.
(A) a lack of understanding of the history of technology
(B) scientists who are too willing to move into unknown territory
(C) changing our environment before understanding the effects of these changes
(D) not passing enough laws
(E) designing synthetic chemicals to kill living organisms

25. The author believes that the risks taken by modern science are greater than those taken
by earlier scientific efforts because______.
(A) science is progressing faster than ever before
(B) the materials used are more dangerous to scientists
(C) the problems are greater
(D) technology has produced more dangerous chemicals
(E) the effects may be felt by more people for a longer period of time

26. The author apparently believes that the problem of finding solutions to pollution
depends on______.
(A) overcoming technical difficulties
(B) the willingness of scientists to understand possible dangers before using new
products in the environment
(C) the removal of all potential pollutants from their present uses
(D) a new age of science that will repair the faults of our present technology
(E) the removal of present hazards to the environment

27. The author seems to feel that the attitude of scientists toward pollution has
been______.
(A) nonchalant (B) ignorant (C) concerned
(D) confused (E) naive

28. The word synthetic means______.


(A) man‐made (B) progressive (C) unsafe
(D) polluting (E) new
There were moments of waiting. The youth thought of the village street at home
before the arrival of the circus parade on a day in the spring. He remembered how he
had stood, a small thrillful boy, prepared to follow the band in its faded chariot. He saw
the yellow road, the lines of expectant people, and the sober houses. He particularly
5 remembered an old fellow who used to sit upon a cracker box in front of the store and
pretend to despise such exhibitions. A thousand details of color and form surged in his
mind.
Someone cried, “Here they come!” There was rustling and muttering among
the men.
10 They displayed a feverish desire to have every possible cartridge ready to their
hands. The boxes were pulled around into various positions, and adjusted with great
care.
The tall soldier, having prepared his rifle, produced a red handkerchief of some
kind. He was engaged in knitting it about his throat with exquisite attention to its
15 position, when the cry was repeated up and down the line in a muffled roar of sound.
“Here they come! Here they come!” Gun locks clicked.
Across the smoke‐infested fields came a brown swarm of running men who were
giving shrill yells. They came on, stooping and swinging their rifles at all angles. A
flag, tilted forward, sped near the front.
29. In the first paragraph, the youth is primarily concerned with______.
(A) preparing for the upcoming battle
(B) planning his day at the circus
(C) watching a soldier tie a handkerchief
(D) describing a turning point in his life
(E) reliving a fond childhood memory

30. What is meant by the exclamation “Here they come!” in line 8?


(A) A group of men selling handkerchiefs is on its way.
(B) The enemy soldiers are advancing.
(C) The youth's family is arriving to save him.
(D) The circus is coming to town.
(E) A band in a chariot is approaching.

31. The tone of the passage undergoes a change from the first to the second paragraph that
can best be described as a movement from______.
(A) informality to formality
(B) anger to amusement
(C) reminiscence to anticipation
(D) respect to indifference
(E) reluctance to fear

32. According to the passage, all of the following are ways the soldiers prepare for battle
EXCEPT______.
(A) saddling horses
(B) gathering cartridges
(C) positioning ammunition
(D) priming their guns
(E) tying handkerchiefs

33. Why are the men in the last paragraph carrying a flag?
(A) It is going to be burned in a public demonstration.
(B) It is going to be raised in the youth's village.
(C) It has been damaged and needs to be mended.
(D) It needs to be protected from gunfire.
(E) It represents the side they are fighting for.
The cowboy of the American West is an enduring icon in popular culture, but
Hawaiian cowboys predated their American counterparts by several decades. In 1792.
King Kamehameha the Great of Hawaii received gifts of beef cattle, goats, sheep, and horses,
from Captain George Vancouver. The introduction of these unfamiliar animals caused unrest
5 among the native islanders, because the unruly animals often trampled
the crops in their fields. Initially, the king protected his imports from wrathful
Hawaiians under kapu laws. But in 1830, Kamehameha III decided to hire a few Spanish
vaqueros from California to keep the animals under control. Soon the Hawaiians were
riding, roping, and lassoing alongside the Spanish cowboys.
34. It can be inferred from the passage that the American cowboy______.
(A) emerged in the West later than his counterpart in Hawaii
(B) was not able to lasso as weft as the Hawaiian cowboy
(C) taught the Hawaiians how to ride and lasso
(D) accompanied the shipment of horses and cattle to Hawaii
(E) did not understand the Hawaiians' opposition to horses

35. According to the passage, all of the following are true about horses and cattle
EXCEPT______.
(A) they were destructive to Hawaiian property
(B) they were found to be too expensive to import
(C) they were unfamiliar to Hawaiians before 1792
(D) they were introduced to Hawaii in the 18th century
(E) they were protected by Hawaiian law

36. According to the passage, the Hawaiian cowboys______.


I. were taught to ride by the Spanish vaqueros
II. existed earlier than the American cowboys
III. proved better at roping and lassoing than their American counterparts
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) I and II only
(D) II and III only
(E) I, II and III

37. This passage is primarily about______.


(A) the Spanish relationship with Hawaii
(B) the history of horses in Hawaii
(C) the introduction of cowboys to Hawaii
(D) the roping of cattle
(E) the history of King Kamehameha

38. The attitude of the writer toward the subject is______.


(A) neutral (B) confused (C) elated
(D) biased (E) condescending

39. As it is used in line 6, “wrathful” most nearly means______.


(A) vengeful (B) accommodating (C) confused
(D) tolerant (E) enraged

40. Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the passage?


(A) What effect did the vaqueros have on the animals?
(B) What can be implied about the author's attitude toward the cowboys?
(C) For how many years did the animals cause unrest in Hawaii?
(D) How did the king use kapu laws in Hawaii to protect animals?
(E) How did Hawaiians view Capt. George Vancouver’s gifts?
SECTION 5
1. The polygon in Figure 1 has a perimeter of 35. If each side of the polygon has the same
length, what is the length of one side?

(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6
(E) 7

2. Mr. Stuart sold peppermint candy to 18 customers and caramel candy to 33 customers. If
4 of these customers bought both types of candy, how many bought only caramel
candy?
(A) 29
(B) 25
(C) 21
(D) 17
(E) 13

3. In a bag of 36 balloons, there is an equal number of balloons of each color. Which of the
following CANNOT be the number of different colors in the bag?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6

4. Which of the following is a whole number less than 14 and also a whole number between
12 and 18?
(A) 11
(B) 12
(C) 12.5
(D) 13
(E) 14

5. According to the graph in Figure 2, Susan spent about how many hours watching Soap
Operas?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 9

1 3
6. If R = 12, then R = ______.
3 4
(A) 27
(B) 20
(C) 16
(D) 12
(E) 8

1
7. Which of the following is closest to of 49?
4
(A) 0. 26 x 50
(B) 0. 41 x 50
(C) 0. 26 x 40
(D) 0. 41 x 40
(E) 41 x 40

8. According to the graph in Figure 3, the average sales of Company M from 1993 to 1997
was______.

(A) $250,000
(B) S260,000
(C) $265,000
(D) $270,000
(E) $275,000

Questions 9‐10 refer to the following definition.


1 1
For all real numbers u and v, u ∅ v = u – (1 ‐
1
). [Example: 3 ∅ 2 = 3 ‐ (1 ‐ ) = 3 ‐ =
𝑉 2 2
1
2 .]
2
9. Which of the following is equal to 4∅5?
(A) 0
(B) 1
1
(C) 3
5
4
(D) 3
5
(E) 20

1
10. If a∅3 = 2 , then a = ______.
3
2
(A)
3
(B) 3
(C) 4
2
(D) 4
3
(E) 5

11. In one and a half days a point on the earth’s surface rotates through an angle of
approximately______.
(A) 90°
(B) 180°
(C) 360°
(D) 540°
(E) 720°

12. Which of the following groups is arranged in order from smallest to largest?
3 11 15 1 9
(A) , , , ,
7 23 32 2 16
3 15 11 1 9
(B) , , , ,
7 32 23 2 16
11 3 15 1 9
(C) , , , ,
23 7 32 2 16
15 1 3 11 9
(D) , , , ,
32 2 7 23 16
1 5 3 11 9
(E) , , , ,
2 32 7 23 16

13. The rectangle below has a length three times as long as its width. If its width is x, its
perimeter is_______ .
(A) 6
(B) 2x2
(C) 4x
(D) 6x
(E) 8x

14. This square has a side of 1". The diagonal distance from one corner to another is______.

(A) 1 inch
(B) 2 inches
(C) 3 inches
(D) 2 inches
(E) 3 inches

15. A plumber needs eight sections of pipe, each 3’2” long. If pipe is sold only by the 10’
section, how many sections must he buy?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 5

16. The ratio of the area of the shaded part to the unshaded part is______.
𝑥
(A) x:
3
(B) 2:1
(C) 1:3
(D) 1:2
(E) 3:1

17. An airplane on a transatlantic flight took 3 hours 40 minutes to get from New York to its
destination, a distance of 2,000 miles. To avoid a storm, however, the pilot went off his
course, adding a distance of 400 miles to the flight. Approximately how fast did the plane
travel?
(A) 655 mph
(B) 710 mph
(C) 738 mph
(D) 750 mph
(E) 772 mph

18. A photograph measuring 7” wide x 9" long must be reduced in size to fit a space six
inches long in an advertising brochure. How wide must the space be so that the picture
remains in proportion?
4
(A) 1 ”
7
6
(B) 2 ”
7
2
(C) 4 ”
3
3
(D) 5 ”
5
3
(E) 8 ”
4

19. The total area of the shaded part of the figure is______.

2
(A) in.2
7
1
(B) in.2
2
6
(C) in.2
7
3
(D) 1 in.2
7
1
(E) 2 in.2
3
20. A certain population of microbes grows according to the formula P = A 2n, where P is
the final size of the population, A is the initial size of the population, and n is the number
of times the population reproduces itself. If each microbe reproduces itself every 3
minutes, how large would a population of only one microbe become after 3 hours?
(A) 16
(B) 64
(C) 128
(D) 1,028
(E) 4,096

21. lf z = y + 4, what does 4z + 3 equal?


(A) y+7
(B) 4y + 15
(C) 4y + 17
(D) 4y + 19
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.

22. If X is greater than 0 but less than 1, and y is greater than x, which of the following is the
LEAST?
𝑦
(A)
𝑥
𝑥
(B)
𝑦
(C) xy
1
(D)
𝑥 𝑦
(E) It cannot be determined from the information given.

23. In a restaurant, there are x tables than can each seat 4 people and there are y tables that
can each seat 8 people. What is the maximum number of people that may be seated?
(A) 4x + 8y
(B) 8X + 4y
(C) 12x + 12y
(D) 12xy
(E) 32xy

24. Mrs. Smith bought 3 square pieces of fabric. A side of the largest piece is 2 times as long
as a side of the middle one, and a side of the middle one is 3 times as long as a side of
the smallest one. The area of the largest piece is how many times the area of the
smallest piece?
(A) 112
(B) 81
(C) 36
(D) 9
(E) 3

3
25. Mr. Dali's car uses gallons of gas each time he drives to work. If his gas tank holds
4
exactly 9 gallons of gas, how many tanks of gas does he need to make 30 trips to work?
1
(A) 1
2
1
(B) 2
2
(C) 4
(D) 6
(E) 9

词汇 数学 阅读 数学
1 C A C E
2 B B B A
3 D B E D
4 A C A D
5 A E D B
6 B E C A
7 E E D A
8 C E E B
9 E C E C
10 A B D B
11 C E B D
12 B B C B
13 C D B E
14 A B C B
15 B C C C
16 A D C C
17 C C E A
18 A E B C
19 E E C C
20 A E A B
21 B D E D
22 C C A D
23 C A B A
24 C C C C
25 C A E B
26 B B
27 B A
28 A A
29 A E
30 C B
31 B C
32 A A
33 B E
34 E A
35 E B
36 C C
37 C C
38 A B
39 E A
40 C D
41 D
42 E
43 C
44 C
45 C
46 A
47 E
48 A
49 C
50 B
51 B
52 C
53 D
54 E
55 B
56 D
57 E
58 A
59 E
60 C

You might also like