The document outlines essential cybersecurity tools and skills for job seekers, including SIEM (Splunk), network analysis (Wireshark), threat intelligence (VirusTotal), scripting (Python), vulnerability scanning (Nessus), incident response (TheHive), and EDR (CrowdStrike Falcon). It also provides project ideas for practical experience, such as log analysis, incident response simulation, network traffic analysis, threat intelligence automation, vulnerability management, and creating SOC playbooks. Candidates are encouraged to have a GitHub or blog showcasing their work in these areas.
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SOC Tools
The document outlines essential cybersecurity tools and skills for job seekers, including SIEM (Splunk), network analysis (Wireshark), threat intelligence (VirusTotal), scripting (Python), vulnerability scanning (Nessus), incident response (TheHive), and EDR (CrowdStrike Falcon). It also provides project ideas for practical experience, such as log analysis, incident response simulation, network traffic analysis, threat intelligence automation, vulnerability management, and creating SOC playbooks. Candidates are encouraged to have a GitHub or blog showcasing their work in these areas.
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1.
SIEM (Security Information and Event Management)
Splunk Reason: Industry standard, widely used in enterprises, and a frequent interview topic.Tip: Know how to search logs, create dashboards, and set up alerts in Sp lunk. 2. Network Analysis Wireshark Reason: Universal packet analysis tool, often used in practical interview tasks. Tip: Be able to filter, analyze, and explain common attack patterns (port scans, exfiltration). 3. Threat Intelligence VirusTotal Reason: The goto tool for file and URL analysis, hash lookups; often referenced in real-world scenarios.Tip: Know how to submit samples and interpret results. 4. Scripting/Automation Python Reason: Most SOC automation, parsing, and integration tasks are done in Pyth on.Tip: Be ready to write basic log parsers, alerting scripts, or integrations. 5. Vulnerability Scanning Nessus Reason: Most requested by employers for vulnerability management and repo rting.Tip: Know how to run scans and interpret Nessus reports. 6. Incident Response / Case Management TheHive Reason: Common open- source case management platform; referenced in modern SOCs. Tip: Understand basic case creation, workflow, and evidence tracking. 7. EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) Reason: CrowdStrike Falcon is widely used in enterprise environments and is fr equently mentioned in job descriptions.
Interviewers often ask about experience with its dashboard, detection/respons
e workflows, and threat hunting features.
It is considered the industry leader in the EDR space.
HAVE A GITHUB (OR BLOG) WITH SAMPLE PLAYBOOKS,
SCRIPTS, DETECTION RULES, AND REPORTS.
A. SIEM Log Analysis Project Simulate a small enterprise environment (Windows/Linux logs, application logs, firew all logs). Use a SIEM tool (e.g., Splunk, ELK/Elastic Stack, Wazuh, Graylog) to: o Ingest and parse logs. o Create dashboards and alerts for suspicious activities (failed logins, privilege e scalation, etc.). Document incident detection and response workflow.
B. Incident Response Simulation
Create and document a mock incident (e.g., phishing, malware infection, lateral move ment). Show step-by-step investigation: o Log review, timeline creation, evidence collection. o Use tools like TheHive, CyberChef, Volatility (for memory analysis).
C. Network Traffic Analysis
Capture and analyze traffic with Wireshark or Zeek (formerly Bro). Identify common attacks (port scans, brute force, data exfiltration). Write a report on findings.
D. Threat Intelligence Automation
Script to pull threat feeds (using Python and APIs like VirusTotal, AbuseIPDB, AlienVa ult OTX). Correlate threat intel with sample logs or network data.
E. Vulnerability Management Dashboard
Scan a local network with Nessus/OpenVAS. Create a dashboard/report summarizing vulnerabilities and remediation steps.
F. SOC Playbooks Write step-by-step response playbooks for: o Malware alert o Suspicious outbound traffic o Insider threat