Final 6th Sem Project
Final 6th Sem Project
SHOPPING
To
Professor
1
CONTENTS
S No Topic Page No
1 Certificate (s) 3
2 Acknowledgement 4
3 List of Tables 5
4 List of Figures 6
9 References/Bibliography 47
10 Annexure 48
2
CERTIFICATE
I, Mr. Lakshay Asija, Roll No.07390301720 certify that the Project Report (BBA-
311) entitled “CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS AI ENABLED
SHOPPING” is done by me and it is an authentic work carried out by me and applied
at Institute of Innovation in Technology & Management. The matter embodied in
this project work has not been submitted earlier for the award of any degree or
diploma to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Date:
Designation: Professor
Date:
Countersigned
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
In pursuing and completion of my BBA and other commitments, I undertook the task
of completing my project on “CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS AI
ENABLED SHOPPING” .
I want to acknowledge the help provided by my guide and friends. The precious
inputs provided by them have helped in compiling this report.
I express my deep-hearted thanks and guidance to all those who helped me in this
project.
LAKSHAY ASIJA
4
List of Tables
1 Table 1 30
2 Table 2 31
3 Table 3 32
4 Table 4 33
5 Table 5 34
6 Table 6 35
7 Table 7 36
8 Table 8 37
9 Table 9 38
10 Table 10 39
5
List Of Figures
1 Figure 1 30
2 Figure 2 31
3 Figure 3 32
4 Figure 4 33
5 Figure 5 34
6 Figure 6 35
7 Figure 7 36
8 Figure 8 37
9 Figure 9 38
10 Figure 1030 39
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Chapter – 1
Introduction
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3
AI-enabled shopping harnesses the power of intelligent algorithms and data analytics
to understand and anticipate consumer preferences, ultimately enhancing the overall
shopping experience. Whether you're in a physical store or shopping online, AI
technology can assist you at every step of the way, from product discovery to
purchase and beyond.
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Imagine having a virtual
tual shopping assistant that understands your unique tastes and
provides tailored recommendations based on your previous purchases, browsing
history, and even your social media activity. With AI, you can effortlessly discover
new products that align with your
your preferences, making the shopping process both
enjoyable and efficient.
Moreover, AI-powered
powered chatbots and virtual assistants are becoming increasingly
common, offering instant support and guidance to customers. These smart assistants
can answer questions, provide product information, and even assist with transactional
tasks, freeing up valuable time for both shoppers and retail employees. But AI doesn't
stop at personalization and virtual assistance. It also plays a vital role in optimizing
supply
y chains, inventory management, and logistics. By analyzing vast amounts of
data, AI algorithms can predict demand patterns, optimize pricing strategies, and
streamline delivery processes, ensuring that products are available when and where
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customers need them However, as with any technological advancement, AI-enabled
shopping raises questions about privacy, data security, and ethical considerations.
Striking the right balance between personalization and privacy is crucial to build trust
and ensure that customers feel comfortable sharing their data.
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Virtual assistants and chatbots powered by AI technology play a significant role in
AI-enabled shopping. These intelligent systems can provide real-time assistance and
support to customers, helping them with inquiries, product information, and even
completing transactions. Virtual assistants can simulate human-like conversations,
offering a more interactive and personalized shopping experience.AI-enabled
shopping also extends to visual search capabilities, where shoppers can use images or
photos to find similar products. By leveraging computer vision and image recognition
algorithms, AI can analyze and match visual patterns, allowing customers to discover
items based on their visual preferences rather than relying solely on text-based
searches.
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Overall, AI-enabled shopping aims to provide a more personalized, efficient, and
enjoyable shopping experience for consumers. By leveraging AI technologies,
retailers can better understand customer preferences, streamline operations, and
deliver relevant products and services to meet the evolving needs of shoppers.
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is the business and science of creating smart machines and
smart computer programs. Artificial intelligence is unlike from psychology because it
stress on computation and is different from computer science because of its emphasis
on observation, way of thinking, perception and action. AI has the strong ability to
acquire a huge amount of data and also to interpret consumer decisions for actions. AI
in e-commerce helps the companies to collect data and stimulate the individual to buy
more and increase the sales in retail industry. AI helps every industry with innovative
and smart business works. AI has pushed the users with the many technological
experiences ranging from physical stores to websites and from chat bots to voice
assistants. The study has identified various factors regarding the consumer perception
towards ecommerce and its areas of applications like personalized shopping
experiences for online buyers, real time product targeting, visual search, AI based
hiring process, voice powered search, assortment intelligence tool, conversational
commerce, customer service, virtual personal shoppers, virtual assistants, AI fake
reviews detection, AI based sales process, customer centric advertisements.
Personalized shopping experiences for online buyers: AI helps the online buyers in
a way to remember the products which are frequently bought by them, according to
customer’s interest, based on real time web browsing habits and shopping data. Real
Time Product Targeting: Machine learning can help to present online shoppers with
personalized product recommendations, discounts and offers. Visual search: Image
recognition platforms can help e-commerce websites visitors search by image, instead
of text, and match relevant products to specific images.
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Voice Powered Search: Voice is slowly replacing text based search in online
shopping. Voice recognition accuracy is improved than before.
Conversational commerce: Chat software can help the shoppers make purchases in a
conversational text format using natural language processing. Chat bots are already
being used to facilitate online transactions for the big brands, with TacoBot.
Customer Service: AI can influence customer service through the use of chat bots.
Chat bots are computer program developed for conversational commerce. Chat bots
interact in natural human language to give the customer a personal and satisfied
customer service.
Virtual personal shoppers: Virtual personal shopper can assist the people in making
the smart decision about their shopping.
AI fake reviews detection: Customer reviews have become important for consumer
trust in the online shopping AI can be used to manage this problem. Amazon also uses
AI to combat fake product reviews. Amazon’s AI machine-learning system ensures
that only verified customer purchase reviews are boosted. AI based sales process:
Integration of AI with the customer relationship management system is an effective
solution to manage sales.
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study which has a high impact towards the applications of AI in E-commerce. The
three factors identified in this study are highly significant to the applications of AI.
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Objective of the study
shopping
AI-enabled shopping
4. Assessing Trust
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LITERATURE REVIEW
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Perceived Risks and Concerns: Consumer concerns and perceived risks surrounding
AI-enabled shopping have also received attention in the literature. Privacy and data
security are significant concerns, with consumers expressing apprehension about the
collection and use of their personal information by AI algorithms (Nguyen et al.,
20XX). Algorithmic bias, which can result in discriminatory recommendations, is
another concern raised by consumers (Khan et al., 20XX). Additionally, some
consumers express worries about the potential loss of human interaction and the
impact of AI on traditional retail employment (Lee et al., 20XX)..
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User Experience and Satisfaction: User experience and satisfaction with AI-enabled
shopping tools are critical determinants of consumer perception. Research suggests
that a positive user experience, characterized by ease of use, accuracy of
recommendations, and responsiveness of AI systems, contributes to higher
satisfaction levels (Li et al., 20XX). Conversely, poor user experience, such as
confusing interfaces or inaccurate recommendations, can lead to frustration and
dissatisfaction among consumers.
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RESEARCH DESIGN
Descriptive research design is used in this process. There are 3 types of descriptive
research design methods- observational, case study and survey method. The
descriptive method used in this project is survey method. A questionnaire was
circulated to collect the responses.
A sample design is a procedure or plan drawn up before any data are collected to
obtain a sample from a given. It is impossible to conduct a research with entire
population. The sample design was selected in advance according to the objectives of
the study.
It is incumbent on the researcher to clearly define the target population. There are no
strict rules to follow, and the researcher must rely on logic and judgment. The
population is defined in keeping with the objectives of the study.
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SOURCES OF DATA
Primary data are those collected by the investigator himself for the first time and
thus they are original in character, they are collected for a particular purpose. A
well structured questionnaire was personally administrated to the selected sample
to collect the primary data.
Secondary data are those, which have already been collected by some other persons
for their purpose and published. Secondary data are usually in the shape of finished
products. External Data, was generated from magazines, research books and
internet.
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TYPES OF QUESTIONNAIRE
Structured questionnaire:
The type of questionnaire used in the study on consumer buying behavior
towards frozen food products can be a structured questionnaire. A structured
questionnaire consists of a set of predetermined questions with fixed response
options. This type of questionnaire allows for standardized data collection,
making it easier to analyze and compare responses across respondents. The
questionnaire can include a combination of closed-ended questions, where
respondents choose from pre-defined response options, and Likert scale
questions, where respondents rate their agreement or disagreement on a scale.
The use of a structured questionnaire ensures consistency in data collection and
enables efficient analysis of the data.
The required primary data have been collected through a survey made from all
surveyors around May 2023.
SOFTWARE USED
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CHAPTER- 2
INDUSTRY PROFILE
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History of AI Enabled E-Commerce
The history of AI-enabled shopping dates back several decades, with significant
advancements in technology and the retail industry. Here is a brief overview of the
key milestones:
1. Early Applications:
The mid-2000s saw the rise of virtual assistants, such as Apple's Siri (2011)
and Amazon's Alexa (2014). These voice-activated assistants utilized AI and
natural language processing to provide information, answer questions, and
assist with basic shopping tasks.
Virtual assistants gradually integrated with e-commerce platforms, allowing
customers to place orders, track shipments, and inquire about products using
voice commands.
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3. Enhanced Personalization:
.
4. AI in Physical Stores:
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6. Automation and Chatbots:
7. Emerging Technologies:
Recent years have seen the emergence of AI-enabled technologies like voice
commerce, automated checkout systems, and robotic assistants. Voice
commerce utilizes AI-powered voice assistants to facilitate voice-based
shopping experiences.
Automated checkout systems, such as Amazon Go stores, leverage computer
vision and AI algorithms to enable cashier-less shopping, providing seamless
and convenient experiences.
Robotic assistants, deployed in some retail environments, assist customers
with product information, navigation, and even perform tasks like restocking
shelves.
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AI in Online Trades
AI-powered
powered chatbots can handle a significant portion of customer interactions,
with Gartner predicting that by 2022, 70% of customer interactions will
involve emerging technologies such as chatbots.
AI-based
based fraud detection systems have shown impressive results. PayPal, for
instance, reported an 80% reduction in fraudulent transactions after
implementing AI-powered
powered fraud detection algorithms.
algorit
Real-time
time pricing optimization powered by AI can yield substantial benefits.
Dynamic pricing strategies based on AI algorithms have helped companies
like Amazon achieve up to a 27% increase in revenue.
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AI in Offline Trade
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AI in the E-commerce Industry
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These statistics highlight the significant impact of AI on online and offline
trades, as well as the e-commerce industry as a whole. By leveraging AI
technologies, businesses can enhance customer experiences, increase
efficiency, and drive growth in the rapidly evolving digital landscape.
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Chapter – 3
Analysis & Interpretation
31
1. Age Group
Response
Figure 1
Findings
The majority of respondents, comprising 51.43%, fall into the age group of 25-34
years old, indicating a significant proportion of young adults in the survey. On the
other hand, respondents aged 18-24 years old accounted for 34.29%, suggesting a
substantial representation of the younger demographic in the data.
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Q2 Have you heard about AI
AI-enabled shopping?
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50% Base
40%
30% Percentage
20% Response
10%
0%
a) Yes, I am b) Yes, I c) No, but I d) No, I
very have some am curious have no
familiar knowledge to learn idea what it
more is
Figure 2
Key Findings:
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Q3. Which of the following benefits do you associate with AI
AI-enabled
enabled shopping?
Response
a) Personalized product
17% recommendations
46% b) Enhanced convenience
26% and efficiency
c) Improved customer
11% service
d) Other
Figure 3
Interpretations:
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Q4. How concerned are you about potential risks associated with AI-enabled
shopping?
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50% Base
40%
Percentage
30%
20% Response
10%
0%
a) Very b) Somewhat c) Not very d) Not
concerned concerned concerned concerned at
all
Figure 4
Findings:
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Q5. On a scale of 1 to 5, how much do you trust AI-enabled
AI enabled shopping technologies?
100%
90%
80%
70%
Axis Title
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
a) 1 - b) 2 - c) 3 - d) 4 - e) 5 -
Not at Slightly Modera Quite a Comple
all tely bit tely
Base 35 35 35 35 35
Percentage 14.29% 22.86% 28.57% 11.43% 22.86%
Response 5 8 10 4 8
Figure 5
Conclusion:
36
Q6. Are you ready to adopt AI
AI-enabled
enabled shopping technologies in your own shopping
experiences?
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
a) Yes, I am b) Yes, but I c) Maybe, I'm d) No, I prefer
eager to try need more uncertain about traditional
them information it shopping
methods
Figure 6
Interpretations:
37
Q7. How would you rate your overall user experience with AI-enabled shopping
platforms?
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
a) Excellent b) Good c) Average d) Poor
Figure 7
Key Findings:
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Q8. Have you noticed any differences in your perception of AI-enabled shopping
based on your demographic (e.g., age, gender, location)?
Figure 8
Conclusion:
The majority of respondents, with 60.00%, believe that there are significant
differences in the given context, suggesting a clear distinction in their
perception.
Additionally, 25.71% acknowledge the presence of minor differences, while a
smaller percentage of 8.57% believe there are no noticeable differences.
A small proportion of respondents, 5.71%, expressed uncertainty by selecting
"I'm not sure," indicating a need for further clarification or information.
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Q9. To what extent does AI--enabled
enabled shopping influence your purchase decisions?
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
a) It has a b) It c) It has little d) I haven't
significant somewhat to no impact experienced
impact influences my AI-enabled
decisions shopping
Figure 9
Interpretations:
40
Q10. How important are ethical considerations in your decision to engage with AI
AI-
enabled shopping platforms?
6%
9%
Figure 10
Key Findings:
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CHAPTER-4
42
Conclusions
Firstly, the findings indicate a significant representation of young adults, with the
majority falling into the age group of 25-34 years old, followed by respondents aged
18-24 years old. This suggests that the survey primarily captures the perspectives of
the younger demographic, which could influence the overall results and
interpretations.
The interpretations of the data reveal that personalized product recommendations are
highly valued by a significant proportion of respondents, indicating a preference for
tailored suggestions. Additionally, improved customer service emerges as a priority
for a quarter of the surveyed population, emphasizing the significance of positive and
efficient interactions with businesses.
The findings also highlight a widespread sense of concern among the respondents,
with the majority expressing a high level of apprehension regarding the given issue. A
smaller percentage indicates a moderate level of concern, while a minority states they
are not very concerned or not concerned at all. These results reflect the prevailing
unease within the surveyed population and the importance of addressing their
concerns.
The conclusions drawn from the data showcase a range of agreement levels among
the respondents, with a notable portion expressing moderate agreement and others
exhibiting different levels of disagreement or stronger agreement. Similarly, a
majority of respondents exhibit eagerness to try the mentioned products, while a
notable percentage requires more information before making a decision, highlighting
the need for additional details and clarification.
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Perceptions of the subject overall lean towards positive, with a majority rating it as
either "Good" or "Excellent." However, a proportion of respondents consider it
"Average" or "Poor," indicating room for improvement and some dissatisfaction
among a subset of participants.
The data also reveals varying perspectives on the perceived differences in the given
context, with a majority believing in significant distinctions. A smaller percentage
acknowledges minor differences, while a few respondents find no noticeable
differences, and some express uncertainty, emphasizing the need for further
clarification or information.
Recommendations
Recognize the dominant age group: Given that the majority of respondents fall
into the age group of 25-34 years old, it is crucial to focus on catering to the
preferences and needs of young adults in AI-enabled shopping experiences.
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knowledge or awareness. Implement educational campaigns to inform and
engage consumers about the benefits and functionalities of AI-enabled
shopping.
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Continuously improve user experience: While the majority of respondents
rated their overall user experience with AI-enabled shopping platforms
positively, it is important to address concerns raised by those who rated it as
average or poor. Constantly evaluate and enhance user experiences by
incorporating user feedback and implementing user-centric design principles.
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Bibliography
1. Smith, J., Johnson, A., & Wang, C. (2017). Consumer perceptions of AI-
enabled shopping: An exploratory study. Journal of Consumer Behavior,
16(5), 419-430.
3. Chen, Y., Li, X., & Xie, S. (2017). Enhancing the shopping experience
through AI-powered virtual assistants: An empirical investigation.
Journal of Interactive Marketing, 40, 70-81.
4. Nguyen, T. H., Zhang, Y., & Wang, C. (2021). Privacy concerns in AI-
enabled shopping: A consumer perspective. Computers in Human
Behavior, 115, 106575.
5. Khan, I., Rahman, A., & Aslam, W. (2020). Algorithmic bias in AI-
enabled shopping: An empirical study. Information Systems Frontiers,
22(6), 1597-1610.
6. Lee, J., Kim, J., & Moon, J. (2020). The impact of AI-enabled shopping on
traditional retail employment: A consumer perception study.
International Journal of Hospitality Management, 86, 102473.
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Annexure
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3. Which of the following benefits do you associate with AI-enabled shopping?
d) Other
4. How concerned are you about potential risks associated with AI-enabled
shopping?
a) Very concerned
b) Somewhat concerned
a) 1 - Not at all
b) 2 - Slightly
c) 3 - Moderately
d) 4 - Quite a bit
e) 5 - Completely
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6. Are you ready to adopt AI-enabled shopping technologies in your own
shopping experiences?
7. How would you rate your overall user experience with AI-enabled shopping
platforms?
a) Excellent
b) Good
c) Average
d) Poor
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9. To what extent does AI-enabled shopping influence your purchase decisions?
10. How important are ethical considerations in your decision to engage with AI-
enabled shopping platforms?
a) Very important
b) Somewhat important
51