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Tejas Lakshya JEE (2024)

Practice Sheet (Physics)

Magnetic Effect of Current

Single Correct Type Questions: (1 to 15) 4. Equal current i is flowing in three infinity long
1. A point charge is moving in a circle with constant wires along positive x, y and z directions. The
speed. Consider the magnetic field produced by the magnetic field at a point (0, 0, –a) would be:
0i ˆ ˆ 0i ˆ ˆ
( ) ( )
charge at a fixed point P (not centre of the circle) on
(1) j −i (2) i+j
the axis of the circle. 2a 2a
0i ˆ ˆ 0i ˆ ˆ ˆ
( )
(1) It is constant in magnitude only
(2) It is constant in direction only (3)
2a
(
i−j ) (4)
2a
i + j+k
(3) It is constant in direction and magnitude both
(4) It is not constant in magnitude and direction both. 5. If the ratio of magnetic fields at two points in a
definite direction due to a long current carrying wire
2. A current carrying wire is placed in the grooves of an is 3/4, then the ratio of the distances of these points
insulating semi circular disc of radius ‘R’, as shown. from the wire will be:
The current enters at point A and leaves from point B. 2 4
Determine the magnetic field at point D. (1) (2)
3 3
3 3
(3) (4)
4 2

6. A current of i ampere is flowing through each of the

bent wires as shown. The magnitude and direction
of magnetic field at O is

0 I 0 I
(1) (2)
8R 3 4R 3
30 I
(3) (4) None of these
4R
0i  1 2  0i  1 3 
(1)  +  (2)  + 
3. Two long parallel wires situated at a distance 2a are 4  R R' 4  R R'
carrying equal current ‘i’ in opposite direction as 0i  1 3  0i  1 3 
shown in figure. The value of magnetic field at a
(3)  +  (4)  + 
8  R 2R '  8  R R'
point P situated at equal distances from both the
wires will be 7. Net magnetic field at the centre of the circle O due to a
current carrying loop as shown in figure is ( < 180°)

0ia  0ia 2 (1) Zero

(1) (2) (2) Perpendicular to paper inwards
r r
(3) Perpendicular to paper outwards
0ia 2  0ia (4) Is perpendicular to paper inwards if   90° and
(3) (4)
r 2
r 2 perpendicular to paper outwards if 90°   < 180°
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8. Axis of a solid cylinder of infinite length and radius 11. Three ions H+, He+ and O+2 having same kinetic
R lies along y-axis it carries a uniformly distributed energy pass through a region in which there is a
current ‘i’ along +y direction. Magnetic field at a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to their
R R velocity, then:
point  , y,  is:
2 2 (1) H+ will be least deflected
0 I ˆ ˆ 0 I ˆ ˆ (2) He+ and O+2 will be deflected equally
(1) (i − k ) (2) ( j − k) (3) O+2 will be deflected most
4R 2R
(4) All will be deflected equally
0 I ˆ 0 I ˆ ˆ
(3) j (4) (i + k )
4R 4R
12. An electron experiences a force (4.0iˆ + 3.0 ˆj ) 10−13
9. A hollow cylinder having infinite length and N in a uniform magnetic field when its velocity is
carrying uniform current per unit length  along the 2.5kˆ  107 ms–1. When the velocity is redirected and
circumference as shown. Magnetic field inside the becomes (1.5iˆ − 2.0 ˆj ) 107 ms–1, the magnetic
cylinder is
force of the electron is zero. The magnetic field
vector B is:
(1) −0.075iˆ + 0.1 ˆj
(2) 0.1iˆ + 0.075 ˆj
(3) 0.075iˆ − 0.1 ˆj + kˆ
(4) 0.075iˆ − 0.1 ˆj

13. A particle having charge of 1 C, mass 1 kg and

speed 1 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field, having
magnetic induction of 1 T, at an angle  = 30°
0  between velocity vector and magnetic induction.
(1) (2) 0
2 The pitch of its helical path is (in meters)
(3) 20 (4) None of these 3
(1) (2) 3
2
10. A neutron, a proton, an electron and an -particle 
enters a uniform magnetic field with equal velocities. (3) (4) 
2
The field is directed along the inward normal to the
plane of the paper. Which of these tracks is followed 14. The direction of magnetic force on the electron as
by -particle. shown in the diagram is along

(1) y-axis (2) –y-axis

(1) A (2) B
(3) z-axis (4) –z-axis
(3) C (4) D
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15. A particle moving with velocity v having specific Passage Type Questions (18 to 20)
charge (q/m) enters a region of magnetic field B
3mv A particle of mass m and charge q is accelerated by
having width d = at angle 53° to the boundary a potential difference V volt and made to enter a
5qB
magnetic field region at an angle  with the field. At
of magnetic field. Find the angle  in the diagram.
the same moment, another particle of same mass and
charge is projected in the direction of the field from
the same point. Magnetic field of induction is B.

18. What would be the speed of second particle so that

both particles meet again and again after a regular
(1) 37° (2) 60°
interval of time, which should be minimum?
(3) 90° (4) None of these
qv 2qv
(1) cos  (2) cos 
One or More Than One Type Questions (16 to 17) m m
qv qv
16. Consider the magnetic field produced by a finitely (3) 2 sin  (4) 2 cos 
m m
long current carrying wire.
(1) The lines of field will be concentric circles with
19. Find the time interval after which they meet.
centres on the wire.
2m m
(2) There can be two points in the same plane where (1) (2)
qB 2 qB
magnetic fields are same.
(3) There can be large number of points where the m 3m
(3) (4)
magnetic field is same. qB 2 qB
(4) The magnetic field at a point is inversely
proportional to the distance of the point from 20. Find the distance travelled by the second particle
the wire. during that interval mentioned in the above problem.
Vm 2 2Vm 2
(1) cos  (2) cos 
17. A wire carrying I is shaped as shown. Section AB is q B 3q B
a quarter circle of radius r. The magnetic field at C
2Vm 2 2 Vm 
is directed (3) cos  (4) cos 
q B 3 q m

Match the Column Type Questions: (21 to 22)

21. A current flows along the length of a long thin

cylindrical shell of radius R. Match the fields in
different regions given in column-I to their
(1) Along the bisector of the angle ACB, away from respective matches in column-II.
AB Column – I Column – II
(2) Along the bisector of the angle ACB, towards AB A. B(r < R) P. 1
B
(3) Perpendicular to the plane of the paper, directed r
into the paper B. B(r > R) Q. Zero
(4) At an angle /4 to the plane of the paper C. B(r = R) R. B  r
D. B(r = 0) S. Maximum
T. Discontinuous
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A B C D Integer Type Questions (23 to 25)

(1) Q P S, T Q 23. Two proton move parallel to each other with an
(2) P R S Q equal velocity v = 300 kms–1. The ratio of forces of
(3) Q T P R magnetic and electrical interaction of the proton is
(4) P Q R S found to be x × 10–6. Find x.
24. A small current carrying loop having current I0 is
22. For a charged particle of charge q, mass m that enters a placed in the plane of paper as shown. Another
region of space the field options are given in column-I. semicircular loop having current I0 is placed
Match those to the trajectories in column-II. concentrically in the same plane as that of small
Column – I Column – II loop, the radius of semicircular loop is R(R >> a).
Straight line Find the force applied by the smaller ring on bigger
A. Electric field P.
path ring in newton.
B. Magnetic field Q. Circular path 40
(Given R = 1 m, I = I0 = A, a = 0.1 m)
In crossed field for 0
C. E R. Helical path
v=
B
In mutually
perpendicular
electric and
D. S. Cycloidal path
magnetic field,
charge initially at
rest 25. A steady current I goes through a wire loop PQR
T. Parabolic path having shape of right angle triangle with PQ = 3x,
A B C D PR = 4x and QR = 5x. If the magnitude of the
(1) P R S T   I 
(2) P, T P, Q, R P S magnetic field at P due to this loop is k  0  .
 48x 
(3) P, R P, T Q S
Find the value of k.
(4) P, Q P R S, T
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Answer Key
1. (1) 14. (1)
2. (2) 15. (3)
3. (4) 16. (1, 2, 3)
4. (1) 17. (3)
5. (2) 18. (2)
6. (4) 19. (1)
7. (3) 20. (3)
8. (1) 21. (1)
9. (2) 22. (2)
10. (2) 23. (1)
11. (2) 24. (8)
12. (1) 25. (7)
13. (2)

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