Quiz 1 generally more difficult to deform

at room temperature: (a) BCC,

(b) FCC, or (c) HCP?
1. The basic structural unit of 9. Grain boundaries are an
matter is which one of the example of which one of the
following: (a) atom, (b) electron, following types of crystal
(c) element, (d) molecule, or (e) structure defects: (a) dislocation,
nucleus? (b) Frenkel defect, (c) line
2. Approximately how many defects, (d) point defects, or (e)
different elements have been surface defects?
identified (one best answer): (a) 10. Twinning is which of the
10, (b) 50, (c) 100, (d) 200, or (e) following (three best answers):
500? (a) elastic deformation, (b)
3. In the Periodic Table, the mechanism of plastic
elements can be divided into deformation, (c) more likely at
which of the following categories high deformation rates, (d) more
(three best answers): (a) likely in metals with HCP
ceramics, (b) gases, (c) liquids, structure, (e) slip mechanism,
(d) metals, (e) nonmetals, (f) and (f) type of dislocation?
polymers, (g) semi metals, and
(h) solids?
4. The element with the lowest 1-2. The role of material scientist is
density and smallest atomic to Develop or Synthesize new
weight is which one of the materials. While the materials
following: (a) aluminum, (b) engineer is tasked to Create New
argon, (c) helium, (d) hydrogen, products using existing materials.
or (e) magnesium?
5. Which of the following bond 3. Primary Bonds It is
types are classified as primary characterized by strong atom to
bonds (three correct answers): atom attraction that involve the
(a) covalent bonding, (b) exchange of valence electrons.
hydrogen bonding, (c) ionic 4. Crystalline Structure Atoms are
bonding, (d) metallic bonding, located at regular and recurring
and (e) van der Waals forces? positions in three dimensions.
6. How many atoms are there in the
face-centered cubic (FCC) unit 5. When a crystal is subjected to a
cell (one correct answer): (a) 8, gradually increasing mechanical
(b) 9, (c) 10, (d) 12, or (e) 14? stress, its initial response is to
7. Which of the following are not Deform Elastically
point defects in a crystal lattice 6. A permanent shape change of
structure (three correct crystal is called Plastic
answers): (a) edge dislocation, Deformation.
(b) grain boundaries, (c)
interstitialcy, (d) Schottky defect, 7. Surface Defects Imperfections
(e) screw dislocation, or (f) in crystals that extends in two
vacancy? directions to form a boundary.
8. Which one of the following
8. Fundamental Unit that keeps on
crystal structures has the fewest
repeating the structure. What is a
slip directions, thus making the
metals with this structure
Unit cell? Give at least three types d) High stress rate; low
of unit cells. stress rate
BCC(Body Centered Cubic), I. Fill in the blank
FCC(Face Centered Cubic),
HCP(Hexagonal Close Packed) Hot Hardness is the ability of
1) What are the 3 static stresses? material to retain hardness at
a. Bearing Stress elevated temperatures.
b. Shear Stress Brinell Hardness Test It is widely
c. Torsional Stress used for testing metals and
d. Tensile Stress nonmetals of low to medium
e. Thin-Walled Stress hardness.
f. Shear Stress
2) ______ is the phenomenon 6) Viscoelasticity is the property of
where the specimen's middle a material that determines the
area increases much more strain it experiences when
compared with the ends, and subjected to combinations of
_______ is the phenomenon stress and temperature over
where there is a localized time.
elongation? 7) Scleroscope is an instrument
a. Bulging;Barreling that measures the
b. Necking;Barreling rebound height of a ‘‘hammer’’
c. Barreling;Bulging dropped from a certain distance
d. Barreling;Necking above the surface of the
3) Strain Hardening is called to a material to be tested.
property where it getting 8) High Temperature is the
stronger when material temperature where the
experienced _____ stress. materials are lower in strength
a. True and higher in ductility.
b. Engineering
c. Increasing
d. Decreasing 1. Below are some materials with
4) What are the 3 engineering volumetric properties in U.S.
materials? Customary units except two.
a. Plastic a. Aluminum
b. Polymers b. Iron
c. Wood c. meganium
d. Metals d. magnesium
e. Ceramics e. chopper
5) At _____, the material exhibits 2. What is the volumetric property
significant viscous flow. At a or the density of Tungsten?
_____, it behaves in a much a. 19.3 g/cm^3
more brittle fashion b. 19.0 g/cm^3
a) Low strain rate; high c. 19.3 g/cm^2
strain rate d. 11.35 g/cm^3
b) High strain rate; low 3. It affects how closely atoms are
strain rate packed together.
c) Low stress rate; high a. Atomic radius
stress rate b. Atomic radiation
 c. Atomic bomb Bilateral Tolerance C. Unilateral
d. Atomic Packing Tolerance D. Limit Dimensions 2.
4. What is the Specific heat of a Bilateral Tolerance
Teflon in Btu/lbm F.
a. 0.25 3. The standards against which
b. 0.23 other dimensional measuring
c. 0.52 instruments and gages are
d. 0.1 compared? 3. Precision Gage
5. It involves transfer of thermal Blocks
energy within a material from
molecule to molecule by purely
thermal motions; no transfer of 4. It is used to inspect the minimum
mass occurs. material condi�on of the dimension
a. Thermal Properties in ques�on? 4. NO-GO limit
b. Specific heat
c. Conduction
d. Convection 5. It refers to the imperfec�ons,
6. It is the movement of atoms or defects, or irregulari�es that disrupt
molecules within a material. its smoothness or intended finish?
a. Mass Diffusion 5. Flaws
b. Mass Difusion
c. Thermal conductivity
d. Heat transfer 6. Appears as absolutely straight
7. Have a single melting lines, ideal circles, round holes, and
temperature under equilibrium other edges and surfaces that are
conditions. geometrically perfect? 6. Nominal
a. Metal Alloys Surface
b. Pure Metals
c. Ceramics
d. Plastic metal 7. It finishes blocks with specified
8. It is a solid with conductivities in roughness values are used to
the range of 104 𝑡𝑜 108 104 es�mate a specimen's roughness
(Ω.𝑚)−1 and also known as through visual and fingernail tests.
Solids with high electrical 7. Standard Test Surface
conductivity.
a. Semiconductor 8. It measures surface roughness
b. Insulator using a device like profilometer that
c. Electrical Resistivity detects height varia�ons and
d. Conductors provide precise roughness values 8.
Stylus Instruments
Electroplating a process that uses
an electric current to coat a surface 9. These processes provide high
with a thin layer of metal. precision with tolerances as low as
±0.05 mm (±0.002 in). 9. Machining
1. Identify the type of tolerances Process
given in the picture 1. Bilateral
Tolerance , Unilateral Tolerance, 10. What processes provide the
Limit Tolerance smoothest surfaces? 10. Abrasive
Process
2. A tolerance with a 2.500 +0.05, –
0.0010 A. Bilateral Dimension B.