Project Progress
Project Progress
Acknowledgment
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continually guiding me throughout the Project. Regularly taking progress meets, and giving
I would also like to extend my gratitude to Jithin Chakkalakkal (Associate Talent Manager)
for consistently providing valuable inputs & feedbacks and Roshna K S (Communication
Lead) for helping me out in designing the campaign plans. Final thanks to Ishita Sampt for
weekly informal sessions to gauge our progress and whether we are facing any kind of
problems with regard to the projects. And a big final thanks to the ULTS team who made sure
we get the right guidance during this remote/work from home summer internship project.
Abhinav Kumar
Summer Intern
29-06-2020
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Executive Summary
The project ‘Institutionalizing Accountability as a core value among employees’ has three
starts with the Introduction – whereby we take a walkthrough with the organizational
structure of ULTS and a synopsis of the literature studies undertaken to find the relevant
Organizational Behaviour metrics for Accountability. Then we move to the outcomes for
each component.
positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind that is characterized by vigor, dedication, and
worldwide accepted questionnaires has been recommended for measuring Work Engagement
whereby continuous rating by team members & supervisor will be used to get Proactiveness
score. Both proactiveness & work engagement score will be then average-out for
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Accountability score. An excel dashboard has been attached to showcase the layout along
For this a situational judgment questionnaire consisting of 7 questions each assessing one or
Campaigns are created across three elements – 1) Making values visible at every touch point
employees and 3) Integrating Personal & Organizational Values – Ur Life Telling Stories
(ULTS), Value Ambassadors. Apart from these, Hiring for Values and Inducting Values
All the campaigns are designed keeping in view the constraints prevailing due to Covid19
situation. All the additional stuffs like material for the campaigns (email signature graphics,
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Table of Contents
Introduction...........................................................................................................................................5
UL Technology Solutions....................................................................................................................6
Vision.................................................................................................................................................6
Mission..............................................................................................................................................6
Values of ULTS...................................................................................................................................7
...........................................................................................................................................................7
Accountability....................................................................................................................................7
Organizational Overview...................................................................................................................7
Measuring Accountability – Metrics, Processes....................................................................................9
Work Engagement.............................................................................................................................9
Proactiveness...................................................................................................................................11
Measuring the Present Accountability Understanding of Employees..................................................16
Questionnaire for Present level of Accountability Understanding..................................................17
Campaigns to Institutionalize Accountability as a core value..............................................................21
Making Values Visible at every touchpoint......................................................................................21
Email Signatures..........................................................................................................................21
Blogs............................................................................................................................................22
Printed Slogans on Tea/Coffee Cups............................................................................................24
Values in Action...............................................................................................................................24
Online session with managers.....................................................................................................24
Recognizing the Culturally aligned Employees.............................................................................25
Integrating Personal & Organizational Values.................................................................................26
#One Day ULTS (Ur Life telling Stories)........................................................................................26
#Value Ambassadors...................................................................................................................28
What Else.........................................................................................................................................29
#Hiring for Values........................................................................................................................29
#Inducting values during Induction..............................................................................................30
Conclusion...........................................................................................................................................31
Appendix.............................................................................................................................................32
Accountability Quotes.....................................................................................................................32
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Blog Ideas........................................................................................................................................36
References...........................................................................................................................................38
Introduction
Mission, Vision, and Values of any organization act as a guiding principle for moving ahead
on the success curve. UL Technology Solutions, being a new entity in the corporate world,
has a defined Mission & Vision and Values. However, the values are yet to be formally
Accountability is one of the critical values & this Project focusses on the institutionalization
If we talk about values, there are numerous research which has been done in this field. For
this Project, Edgar Schein’s model of organizational culture is used for understanding the
depth to which values can be institutionalized and how it can be done. This model has three
beliefs, ethics, ideologies which are not directly observable but can be distilled from how
people explain and justify what they do 3) Underlying Assumptions which refers to
foundations of culture which is so widely shared that people are themselves unaware of them
Along with this some value frameworks are assessed to understand the motivation factors for
relationship between the Schwartz’s values and what are the underlying motives in each type
of value. Hofstede’s dimension of cultural values is studied to understand what shapes the
underlying assumption in the Schein’s model and how that can be used for the Accountability
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as a value. After that Value Congruence principles are used to identify the Organizational
behaviour are studied to understand how values can be incorporated first in the attitude and
then, in behaviours of the employees. Then different Leadership styles like participative,
adaptive & transformational and the role of management is studied in driving and
These all helped in finding the right measurable metrics of Accountability, and designing the
campaigns for value institutionalization. Moving on towards the outcome, let’s first get
UL Technology Solutions
GIS, ERP, IMS and Cyber Security along with Web and Mobile applications development.
Started in 2011, ULTS is following the footsteps of parent organization Uralungal Labour
Contract Cooperative Society (ULCCS) via giving priority to Trust, Timeliness & Quality
Delivery. ULTS expects to flourish as a major IT company across the country in next five
years
Vision
“We strive to be the “Partner of Choice”, for our clients to become exemplary achievers in
their respective industry, for productivity, agility and innovation, in turn transforming the
technologies”.
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Mission
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Values of ULTS
Characteristics:
We don’t pass the buck - we hold ourselves accountable for the commitments made,
We focus on proactively solving the problems that slow down our work
We keep all the stakeholders updated about how we are progressing with our work
We seek feedback on our actions and improve our results by making constructive
inferences
Organizational Overview
ULTS has a functionally structured organization which can be categorised into two main
faction 1) Project Enabling Faction and 2) Supporting faction. Project enabling faction
comprises of Centre of Excellence (COEs) with its different sub-units, Sales, Solutioning and
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Delivery (Banking, Insurance, education). Supporting Faction has 4 also sub units which are
listed below.
1.1. COEs –
1.1.1. GIS
1.1.4. IMS
1.1.5. DIGITAL
1.1.5.1. Cybersecurity
1.1.5.3. Blockchain
1.1.5.4. IOT
1.2. SALES
1.3. SOLUTIONING
1.4. DELIVERY
1.4.1. BANKING
1.4.2. INSURANCE
1.4.3. EDUCATION
2. Supporting Faction –
2.2. FINANCE
2.3. PURCHASE
2.4. COMMUNICATION
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Measuring Accountability – Metrics, Processes
After conducting thorough background study of the Organizational Behaviours and reviewing
the papers on Accountability, Metrics identified for the Accountability are – ‘Work
An overall accountability score of the employees and different units & sub-units of the
Work Engagement
‘Engagement is a positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind that is characterized by
vigor, dedication, and absorption. Rather than a momentary and specific state, engagement
refers to a more persistent and pervasive affective-cognitive state that is not focused on any
particular object, event, individual, or behaviour.’ (Schaufeli B.W. & Bakker, B. A. (2003))
Engaged employees are highly dedicated, energetic, and absorbed in their work. Work
engagement of employees are best assessed via self-administered survey. Easy and reliable
way is to use UWES (Utrecht Work Engagement Scale). UWES is widely recognized
survey across more than 80 countries and has a good degree of Internal consistency,
reliability and validity of the survey questions. UWES uses three scales via 17 questions to
1) Vigor: refers to high level of energy and mental resilience while working, willingness to
2) Dedication: refers to being involved in one’s work, finding meaning in one’s work, being
3) Absorption: refers to being fully concentrated and engrossed in one’s work whereby one
Standard UWES survey uses a 7-point scale which ranges from 0 – never to 6 – always
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A shortened version of UWES(UWES-9) is also available which consists of only nine
questions with three under each category. Apart from UWES, other work engagement
The above image depicts the UWES questionnaire, with the meaning of each response. After
the survey, descriptive statistics can be used to calculate individual score, mean and standard
deviation. Afterwards, an absolute or relative scale can be used to group employees into
different groups based on the percentile with a score attached to each grade.
Individual Work Engagement Score will be further used for calculating Accountability Score.
For example:
We can have 5 grades depending upon the percentile that they fall into (Relative scale)
Very Low (Bottom 20), Low (20-40), Average (40-60), High (60-80), Very High (80-100)
Or
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Similarly, we can have an absolute scale depending upon the individual percentage they score
out of a total of 6 and then group them into 5 categories based on the percentage
Very Low (Bottom 50%), Low (50-60%), Average (60-75%), High (75-90%), Very High
(90-100%)
This will also give a cluster of employees with similar score on work engagement which will
Proactiveness
in creating new challenges or in contributing new ideas. Proactive employees may be seen as
supervisors/managers/peers.
2) Continuous rating on the basis of different Project meets as well as at the end of quarter or
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Continuous Measurement
Under this there will be two set of ratings, one after the Project meets (at regular intervals
like after every meet/ alternate meet/ every three meets etc.) and other at the end of Project or
After Project meets (at pre-specified intervals), all the project members will rate the others on
Co-ordination – Coordination simply means making things work together smoothly. It also
implies putting different ideas & things into the right perspective. In a work setting, day to
day co-ordination with employees, different tasks and activities is an indication of good team
player who is ready to help others as well as not hesitant in seeking help thereby actively
Under this there would be a set of questions on which supervisor/manager will rate the
2) Have I participated actively in all the projects meets and provided valuable insights?
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3) How has been the consistency in my performance?
These three questions provide feedback on the performance as part of being proactive
actively participates and presents his ideas and opinions in the meetings and at the same time
always try to gauge the expectations off him and achieve those.
Since these things can be captured over a period of time and can be best assessed by the
supervisors, hence they would be rating team members on a scale of 1-5 on these three
questions and also provide valuable feedbacks to the members in the form of remarks.
Calculation
An average score on the basis of ratings given to three components after the Project meets
Both the average supervisor score & project members continuous rating score will be
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The picture here shows the layout of accountability dashboard depicting the accountability
score over a period of time, continuous project team mates rating on the three factors and the
feedback received by the employee from the supervisor at the end of the quarter.
The picture here depicts the section which will be used to rate the team members on the three
factors after the meets (at specified regular interval, generally after each 3 rd meet or a week’s
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This image shows the section of supervisor’s dashboard. It has additional section where he
has rated the employees at the end of quarter on three questions asked in the feedback
section.
Project Members Average Supervisor Proactiveness Score Work Engagement Score Accountability Score
overall rating Score (Based on Survey Data)
3 3 3 3.3 3.15
This image shows how the accountability calculation has been arrived at.
Accountability
Dashboard.xlsx
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Note: Detailed calculation has been shown in the attached Excel file. Data has been assumed
In this stage, we are focussed on knowing the present level of understanding of the
Accountability among our employees. We are trying to assess what kind of actions they will
take in their day to day work related situations. For this, a situational Judgement
employees on one or more characteristics of out Accountability Definition. Each question has
four responses with each response has its own meaning and a numerical value attached to it –
a) Most likely -7
b) Likely -5
c) Somewhat likely - 3
d) Least likely -1
The numbers are indicative of relative importance and not the degree of
superiority/importance of one option over the other. These will be then used to calculate an
overall accountability understanding score both of individual employees and across different
Question 1 – Proactively solving the problem that slows down our work/ identifying
Question 2 – Going above & beyond to deliver the result/Understanding goals and
deliverables
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Question 4 – Taking ownership of the commitment/ Understanding goals and deliverables
Question 5 – Keeping stakeholders updated/Going above and beyond to deliver the Project
Question 6 – Proactively solving the problem that slows down our work/ Going above and
Question 7 – Not passing the buck/ Keeping stakeholders updated about the progress/Help
seeking attitude
1. You are in mid of completing a task. For proceeding further, you are dependent
b) Talk to co-worker & understand his situation & then make team lead aware
c) Report to the team lead about your inability to move ahead because of delay in
co-worker’s task
d) Wait for the co-worker to complete the task & state the reason for delay when
2. While working on a project after some initial directions from the project head,
you have some innovative ideas which may enhance the project deliverables
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a) Carry out a clear assessment of the positive & negative aspects of the idea
b) Write mail to the project manager regarding the new ideas & how you feel it
c) Set aside the ideas, as incorporating new ideas will lead to delay in Project due
outside the task scope can degrade and delay the task completion
3. You have been assigned some tasks after the project kick-off meet. However, you
don’t get clarity regarding how to proceed & which areas to focus. What would
you do?
a) Make project manager acquainted with your situation and ask him for
necessary help
b) Approach to the peers & other contacts who have previously handled such
c) Discuss your situation with other team members & ask for their suggestions
d) Go on carrying out the task as per your own understanding and research &
4. While working on a critical project with tight deadline, your manager has asked
you to assist him in some other important tasks also. What would you do?
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a) Assess how much you can contribute after knowing the task requirements
b) Talk to the project team members & ask them to share some task loads off you
after making them understand the urgency of the task with the manager
c) Assist the manager with his task while managing side by side your project task
d) Acquaint the manager of your inability to assist him because of the critical
nature of Project
5. You have encountered a minor discrepancy while compiling the final parts of the
a) Communicate the issue to team member who worked on that part & assist him
b) Let the project manager know about the issue and act as per his directions
c) Let the client know about the discrepancy & the degree of impact it might
d) Leave it as issue is quite minor & you are not the one who have caused it.
Also, reworking on it can incur extra cost and time of the organization
6. You have been asked to look after the task of a co-worker who is on leave. Both
of you are handling similar tasks in the Project which is near its completion.
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a) Ask the co-worker on leave to co-operate remotely as much as he can & carry
b) Take over the task and work overtime to make sure both your and co-worker’s
d) Take over the task along with asking the project manager to revise the
deadline citing work done in haste can adversely affect project quality
7. While working on a project, your task was dependent on two other co-workers
who have not completed their part on time. As a result, Project has been delayed.
b) Keep the project manager and other team members frequently updated about
c) Inform the project manager beforehand about the dependencies of your tasks
d) Do nothing, as you have completed all the relevant parts except the ones’
Options for each of the above seven questions are in order of most likely to least likely for
ease of understanding. However, for the actual questionnaire, they are in a randomised
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fashion. All the options are positively worded & can be the most likely response under
different circumstances but have been given ranking as per our desired response.
Campaigns are designed keeping in view the psychological, Organizational Behaviour, &
marketing concepts. Any campaign for value institutionalization must appeal to the core of
the people’s mind and those should be corroborated with the organization wide presence for
complete immersion.
sub-consciously employees would pay attention. Initially, the touchpoints selected are the one
Email Signatures
Most frequent touch point, values communicated in the signature will most likely be
frequently read
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Plan –
Managers would be given images as shown above containing values and quotes
associated with those values. Instructions to put those images alongside their
Implementation tasks
• Creating value slogans centered around our definition with a decent graphic
background
• Sending the draft along with the images of slogans & quotes to managers
• Follow up
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Blogs
Open platform for sharing stories, experiences, creative items like visual templates, fictional
story telling animation centered around importance of values, how to live by values.
Employees can share any thought, ideas, learnings or initiatives regarding the organization’s
organization.
Management sharing Organization’s success feat and how values factor in those successes.
Implementation tasks
• Starting with the first blog on the Accountability by communication team and its
• Sending mails to everyone whenever a new blog is updated with catchy subject line &
• Asking managers and team leads to narrate the stories about values in action during
• Asking senior managers to pin some motivational items centred around organizational
success and how values helped in achieving them atleast once a month
• At least one post from talent development team per week on how to live by values,
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Printed Slogans on Tea/Coffee Cups
probably.
Plan –
There are many players who sell personalized printed mugs. We can send our slogans;
they have their own graphic team who can customize them and print. This exercise
Values in Action
Session to make manager acquainted with what is expected from them to promote
Why? – Values flow from top to bottom. Followers emulate their leaders
Plan –
This will be more like a Value Workshop for the managers consisting of two sessions,
each of 2 hr, Speakers from Top management (Preferably talent development team) or
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Agenda of the session
learnings, recognition)
perform even better. Hence, recognising culturally aligned employees and attaching
aligned. This can be done via giving a letter of appreciation, a bonus in salary, publishing his
portraits across company websites and social media pages or by sharing their stories on
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Plan –
We can start this by sharing the stories of some of the employees who has been
accountable in the eyes of management by sharing their story on blogs. We can ask
After this on the basis of our accountability score of employees, we can recognize the
This will be an online video session. It will provide space for the employees to share their any
interesting moment with focus on situations, values that gained or utilized, outcomes. Their
ULTS moments that they cherish, where they want to see the company in upcoming years,
This is a stimulating exercise where employees will learn, acknowledge and reflect
Why This?
Giving moments to employees to reflect back on their ULTS journey. This will lead
to self-assessment of their journey, ambition, what they expect from their work and
what kind of contribution they always wanted to make to their work & organization.
This self-reflection continuous exercise will drive the employees slowly but steadily
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Helping employees to identify themselves with the organization rather than their
work. Employees who identify themselves with the organization rather than their
work, they strive to bring the best for their organization & treat the organization like
Plan –
It should be conducted twice a week, with each session of 40 mins- 60 mins, 3-4
speakers in each session with 40-50 attendees. One speaker would be preferably a
Inaugural Session – The inaugural session will act as a platform for formally
launching the Values of the Organization. It will have speaker from the senior
centered around the importance of strong values in personal & professional life.
Why we need it, why values are conscience of an organization, how values act
as a guiding tool
Success stories centered around values from the parent organization that has
Any interesting moment from his life with focus on situation, values that
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Their ULTS moments that they cherish, Values gained, where they wish to see
Managers should also share how values shape leaders, and how they use those
Implementation Tasks
Pre-Session Tasks
Reminder mail regarding their session and the time and date
#Value Ambassadors
Value ambassadors will act as a liaison between the talent development team & the respective
functional unit. It will lead to decentralised value adoption process along with driving high
Thereafter, assigning the best culturally aligned employee of the unit as value
ambassador
Responsibilities:
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Point of Contact between Talent development team and the functional unit
Responsible for nominating the member from their unit for #Ur Life Telling Stories
Collaborating with other value ambassadors to discuss and review the value-based
Responsible for carrying out any other activities promoting core values among
What Else
Making Accountability an important part of our hiring process. We can have a structured
Plan –
Sharing Culture deck on our hiring page – we can ask every potential hire to go
Cultural fit psychometric test -we can hire psychometric test conducting agencies
who can design the questions based on our values and also provide the assessment
Induction is the first thing through which newly hired employees are immersed in the
organization. It must be utilised as a platform for making employees acquainted with the
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organization’s mission, Vision & values. They must be given sessions on what expected as an
ambassador of ULTS, & how the organization will shape their ambitions.
Plan –
level
Highlighting the role of value in shaping the success and growth of organization
Value workshop from the talent development team – where by they will learn how
organizational values.
Along with these, it is the leaders who have to assume the responsibility of living by values,
demonstrating and communicating the values every now & then. Every employee is an
ambassador of the organization and the organization’s values are the dress of these
employees. Institutionalization of this essence in the mind of every individual is the ultimate
Conclusion
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Institutionalization of a core value in an organization is a dynamic process owing to constant
changes in the employees’ pool, adoption of new work environment or the external
environmental & hygiene factors. In such dynamic conditions, to make values lively, Leaders
have to keep demonstrating the values every time as Values always flow from top to bottom.
Relevance of values for the organization needs to be emphasized every now & then.
Some of the campaigns like the #ULTS (Ur Life Telling Stories) and Value Ambassadors are
designed to maintain the relevance of the values in the dynamic corporate culture. However,
from time to time Value Workshops (like one designed for the managers) need to be
conducted to make sure employees use them in their everchanging work-nature and corporate
environment. Also the process of measurement need to be evaluated from time to time to
Overall, the processes and the campaign plans as part of Project are designed through in-
depth study, however, the impact of any such plans must be assessed from time to time. This
project measures only accountability as a core value via a dashboard, other core values’
measurement can be integrated in the same dashboard and they can also be clubbed as part of
employees’ regular feedback about the existing value structure should be taken and valuable
Appendix
Accountability Quotes
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Blog Ideas
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https://hbrascend.org/topics/what-to-do-when-your-values-clash-with-your-companys/
https://hbrascend.org/topics/how-effective-leaders-make-tough-decisions/
A story of Accountability –
https://talkingtalent.prosky.co/articles/a-story-of-accountability
https://www.amanet.org/articles/understanding-and-adapting-to-a-new-organizational-culture/
https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/organization/importance-of-organizational-values/45124
https://hbrascend.org/topics/how-to-work-with-people-you-dont-like/
https://www.businesstoday.in/opinion/columns/inspiring-change-through-values-based-
leadership/story/274648.html
https://thestorytellers.com/the-value-in-values/
https://www.babson.edu/academics/executive-education/babson-insight/leadership-and-
management/giving-voice-to-values-in-leadership/#
https://hbrascend.org/topics/lessons-in-management-from-street-vendors-tapan-singhel/
Collaborating at workplace –
https://hbrascend.org/topics/sometimes-colleagues-are-the-best-coaches/
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How to be Proactive at work –
https://www.themuse.com/advice/the-secret-to-climbing-up-the-ladder-when-no-ones-telling-you-
how-to-do-it
https://blog.hotmart.com/en/being-proactive-at-work/
https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-23/edition-11/being-proactive-work-%E2%80%93-
blessing-or-bane
https://hbr.org/2011/12/the-ordinary-heroes-of-the-taj
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