Bussiness PP2 Q
Bussiness PP2 Q
❖ KCSE MOCKS
❖ SETBOOK QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
❖ SETBOOK NOTES
❖ TEACHING NOTES
❖ SETBOOK VIDEOS
❖ OPENER, MID AND ENDTERM EXAMS
❖ JSS EXAMS
❖ JSS NOTES
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FLASH EAMINERS
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TRIAL ONE
NAME: ……………………………………………………..
SCHOOL……………............
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
THEORY
PAPER 2
FORM FOUR
TIME: 2 ½ Hours
INSTRUCTIONS
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(10 mks)
(b) Makhisa traders started a business on 1st January 2022 with cash in
hand sh. 50,000 and cash at bank sh. 19,000. His transactions during
the month of January, 2022 were as follows:
Jan 1 : Bought furniture worth sh. 10,000 by cash.
Jan 2 : Deposited sh. 5,000 cash in the business bank
account from the cash till.
Jan 5 : Sold goods to Michael worth sh. 7,900 on credit.
Jan 12 : Makhisa disposed off a van at sh. 70,000 receiving
Payment of sh. 27,000 by cheque and a balance in
cash.
Jan 15 : Paid rent sh. 1,700 cash.
Jan 16 : Paid salaries sh. 2,200 by cheque.
Jan 20 : Received donations sh. 15,000 by cheque.
Jan 22 : Withdrew cash sh. 10,000 for personal use.
Jan 28 : Transferred all cash into the bank except sh. 1,000.
Required:
Prepare a two column cash book for Makhisa traders for the month of
January, 2022.
(10 mks)
3(a) Explain five roles of middlemen in the chain of distribution.
(10 mks)
(b) Explain five principles of insurance.
(10 mks)
4(a) Explain five benefits of mobile banking to customers.
(10 mks)
(b) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Atiti traders
for the year ended 31st December 2021.
Atiti Traders
Trial Balance
As at 31/2/2021
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Additional information.
Stock at 31st December 2021 was valued sh. 55,000.
Required
Prepare
(i) Trading, profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December
2021.
(ii) Balance sheet as at 31/12/2021.
5(a) Explain five ways in which inflation can be controlled by the
government.
(10 mks)
(b) Explain five barriers to effective communication.
(10 mks)
6(a) Explain five disadvantages of using direct taxes to raise government
revenue.
(
10
mk
s)
(b) Explain five circumstances in which a firm may acquire monopoly
Power.
(10 mks)
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TRIAL 2
NAME______________________________ Index
Number._______________
BUSINESS STUDIES
565/2
Paper 2
2 ½ hours
Instruction to Candidates
a) Write your name and Index Number in the spaces provided above
b) Sign and write your name and index number in the spaces provided above
c) This paper consists of SIX questions
d) Answer any FIVE questions
e) The question paper has THREE printed pages
f) All questions carry equal marks
g) Candidates should check the questions paper to ascertain that all the questions are
there i.e. no missing questions
h) Candidate should answer the questions in English
1. 20
2. 20
3. 20
4. 20
5. 20
6. 20
Total Score
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1 (a) Explain five ways in which insecurity negatively affects running of business activities
(10mks)
(b) Explain five circumstances under which a firm may find it necessary to locate near the
source of its materials. (10mks)
2. (a) Explain five circumstances that make it necessary for insurance companies to re-
insure.
(10 marks)
b). Discuss five ways of improving the efficiency of a warehouse. (10 Marks)
4. (a) Discuss five measures that the government may take to improve the volume of exports.
(10Mks)
5. (a) With an aid of a diagram illustrate a change in equilibrium points following a decrease
in demand and state three factors that may cause such change.
(10mks)
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6. (a) Explain five measures that the government can take so as to improve the efficiency
of the road transport system in the country.
(10mks)
(b) The following balances were extracted from books of Maasai Traders for the year ended
31/12/2021
Rent 48,000
Lighting 7,200
Water 9,220
Salaries 75,000
Commission received 12,370
Discount allowed 4,600
Discount received 8,500
Gross profit 320,000
General expenses 98,000
Stock 25,250
Motor Vehicle 2,300,000
Furniture & equipment 650,000
Debtors 270,000
Creditors 396,400
Bank 200,000
Cash 50,000
Capital 3,000,000
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Prepare
1
(i) Profit and loss a/c for the year ended 31/12/2021 (52 marks)
1
(ii) Balance sheet as at 31/12/2021 (4 marks)
2
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TRIAL 3
KENYA CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
2 ½ Hrs
NAME…………………………………………………………………
ADM NO…………………CLASS…………………
Instructions to candidates
SCORE
1.a) Explain Five factors that one needs to consider when selecting an office layout. (10Mks)
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0743241064
b) Outline Five measures that may be taken by the Kenyan government to promote her
exports. (10Mks)
2. a) There has been a general rise in prices of consumer goods and services in Kenya.
Explain Five negative effects of this trend. (10 Mks)
b) Highlight Five measures that the Kenyan government has put in place to facilitate an
efficient road transport. (10Mks)
3. a) Explain Four ways in which the government may positively influence / attract business
activities to a given area. (8Mks)
b) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Daisy Traders as at
31/12/2021.
Daisy Traders
Trial Balance
As at 31st December 2021
1,390,000 1,390,000
Additional information:
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Required:
I. Prepare Daisy Traders, Trading, profit and loss Account for the year ended
31/12/2021. (7Mks)
II. Balance sheet as at 31/12/2021. (5Mks)
4. a) Co-operative societies have become very popular today. Discuss Five features of a co-
operative society. (10Mks)
b) With the aid of a diagram, explain the effect of an increase in consumers’ level of
income on the equilibrium price and quantity. (10Mks)
5.a) Explain Five circumstances under which a country may experience low levels of national
income. (10Mks)
6. a) Explain Five measures that can be taken to reduce the level of unemployment. (10Mks)
SHS.
Equipment 5,600
Bank 35,000
Debtors 28,000
Creditors 66,600
July 28TH – Withdrew Sh. 5,000 from the bank to pay salaries.
Required:
Open the relevant ledger accounts and extract a trial balance as at 30TH July, 2012. (10Mks)
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FLASH EAMINERS
0743241064
TRIAL 4
KENYA CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
NAME…………………………………………………………………
ADM NO…………………CLASS…………………
Instructions to candidates
SCORE
1.a) Explain Five factors that one needs to consider when selecting an office layout. (10Mks)
[Type here]
FLASH EAMINERS
0743241064
b) Outline Five measures that may be taken by the Kenyan government to promote her
exports. (10Mks)
2. a) There has been a general rise in prices of consumer goods and services in Kenya.
Explain Five negative effects of this trend. (10 Mks)
b) Highlight Five measures that the Kenyan government has put in place to facilitate an
efficient road transport. (10Mks)
3. a) Explain Four ways in which the government may positively influence / attract business
activities to a given area. (8Mks)
b) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Daisy Traders as at
31/12/2021.
Daisy Traders
Trial Balance
As at 31st December 2021
1,390,000 1,390,000
Additional information:
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Required:
III. Prepare Daisy Traders, Trading, profit and loss Account for the year ended
31/12/2021. (7Mks)
IV. Balance sheet as at 31/12/2021. (5Mks)
4. a) Co-operative societies have become very popular today. Discuss Five features of a co-
operative society. (10Mks)
b) With the aid of a diagram, explain the effect of an increase in consumers’ level of
income on the equilibrium price and quantity. (10Mks)
5.a) Explain Five circumstances under which a country may experience low levels of national
income. (10Mks)
6. a) Explain Five measures that can be taken to reduce the level of unemployment. (10Mks)
SHS.
Equipment 5,600
Bank 35,000
Debtors 28,000
Creditors 66,600
July 28TH – Withdrew Sh. 5,000 from the bank to pay salaries.
Required:
Open the relevant ledger accounts and extract a trial balance as at 30TH July, 2012. (10Mks)
[Type here]
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0743241064
TRIAL 5
Name………………………………… ADM NO………………… CLASS…………….
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
PAPER 2
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
6
TOTAL SCORE
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1 .a) Explain Five factors that management of a business should consider before buying
an
b) The following information was obtained from the books of Powermax Stores for
the month of June 2015.Post the information to the relevant ledger
accounts and balance them off. (10Marks)
June 1 : Balance in Cash shs. 60,000 , Bank shs 220,000 , Debtors shs 95,000
and
June 15 : Obtained a loan from KCB shs 130,000 ,money was deposited
directly
to the account.
June 24 : Bought land for shs 217,000 ,paying shs 200,000 by cheque and the
rest
In cash.
June 30 : Deposited all cash into the bank except shs 4,000.
3. a) State and explain Five guidelines that governs a good tax system. (10Marks)
4 a) Highlight Five ways in which the Kenyan government may increase the amount
of
b) Discuss Five factors that determine the amount of premiums charged in a life
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(10Marks)
b) With a well labeled diagram, explain the effect of an increase in demand on the
equilibrium price and quantity. (10 marks)
6. a) Outline Four reasons why mobile phones (cell phones) have become a popular
means of communication . (8 marks)
b) The following Trial balance was extracted from the books of Mwakio Traders on
31st
Dec 2005.
Mwakio Traders
Trial Balance
As at 31st December 2005
Additional information:
Prepare : i) Trading, profit and loss Account for the year ending 31st Dec 2005. (8Marks)
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0743241064
TRIAL 6
Name ………………………................................................ Index
number………………………………
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FLASH EAMINERS
0743241064
Date……………………………………………
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
PAPER 2
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Write your NAME, SCHOOL and INDEX NUMBER in the spaces provided.
2. Answer ANY FIVE questions provided in the answer booklet provided.
3. This paper consists of 6 questions
4. All answers must be written in English.
This paper consists of 3 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper
to ascertain that all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
b) Discuss five measures that can be used to reduce unemployment in Kenya (10
marks)
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0743241064
2. a) Explain five ways in which the central bank regulates the operations of commercial banks
in Kenya. (10
marks)
b) Explain five roles played by insurance industry in promoting the development of Kenyan
economy. (10
marks)
3. a) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Baite Traders on 31st August. 2009.
Dr (sh) Cr (sh)
Sales 350,000
Purchases 160,000
Cash at bank 290,000
Return inwards 5,000
Carriage inwards 20,000
Carriage outwards 14,000
Salaries and wages 10,000
Debtors 56,000
Creditors 90,000
Stock 35,000
Machinery 265,000
Rent 25,000
Discount received 18,000
Lighting and heating 12,000
Building 240,000
Advertising 13,000
Drawings 3,000
Capital 667,000
1,150,000 1,150,000
Additional information;
Prepare Trading profit and loss account for the year ended 31st August. 2009. (12
marks)
b) Savings and credit cooperatives have been registering an increasing number of members.
Explain four reasons for such a development.
(8 marks)
4. a) Highlight five roles of the Nairobi Stock exchange as a market for securities. (10
marks)
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b) Explain five benefits that a country derives from transporting oil through pipeline. (10
marks)
6. a) The income approach is one of the methods used to measure the national income of the
country.
Explain four types of incomes included in this approach. (8
marks)
b) On 1st June 2009, Muli Enterprises had cash in hand sh. 87,000 and cash at bank
sh. 250,000.During the month, the following transactions took place.
TRIAL 7
NAME……………………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………...................
SCHOOL……………………………………………………............CANDIDATE’S SIGN……………
DATE…………………………….....
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FLASH EAMINERS
0743241064
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
Paper 2
Form Four
TIME: 2½HOURS
FORM FOUR
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education. (K.C.S.E)
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
TIME: 2½HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Write your name, and Index number in the spaces provided after the questions.
b) Sign and write the date of examination.
c) This paper consists of Six questions.
d) Answer any five questions in the spaces provided after the questions.
e) All questions carry equal marks
f) Candidates should answer the questions in English.
g) This paper consists of 3 printed pages, candidates should check to ascertain that all
pages are printed as indicated and that no question is missing.
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b.) Explain Five problems encountered in measuring National income using output
approach
(10mks)
3. a.) Students of Kiburu mixed day secondary school undertakes business studies as a
subjects in their curriculum. Explain Four benefits of this to the local community
(8mks)
b.) The following balances were extracted from the books of Katiba Traders for the year
ended 31st Dec 2012.
Purchases 60,000
Sales 120,000
Salaries 14,400
Rates 36,900
Electricity 25,000
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Required; Prepare trading, profit and loss account for the year ended 31st Dec
(12mks)
4 a.) The government of Kenya is in the process of extending standard gauge way the
standard rail Gauge way to Kisumu. Explain the benefits of this venture to the Kenya
economy
(10mks)
b.) The diagram below show the population and output per capita of China
Explain five advantages China would get in her total population is found in the part marked Y
(10mks)
5. a) ABZ limited operates a wholesale business .During the month of March 2021. The
company carried out the following transactions
March1: Credit sale to Ochupe and Njeri were Sh. 200,000 and 180,000 respectively
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March2: Credit purchase from Chebet sh. 150,000, Wambui sh.700,000 , Alfred sh 185,000.
He also paid an advertisement expenses by cast sh. 48,000.
March 5 : Credit sales to Abdalla sh 175,000, Mwangi sh 320,000, Ochupe sh. 135,000
March 12 : Goods returned by ABZ limited to Chebet sh, 30,000 and Alfred 25,000
March 27 :Paid Wambui her debt in cash after deducting a cash discount of 5%
March 29 : Sold goods on credit to Njeri shs 220,000 and Njau shs 150,000
6. (a) Using a well labeled diagram, illustrate, the effect of reduced cost of production on
equilibrium price and output
(10mks)
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TRIAL 8
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NAME__________________________________INDEX NO.________________
DATE__________________________________SIGNATURE________
ADM NO.______________
BUSINESS STUDIES PP 2
Instructions to candidates
TOTAL SCORE
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FLASH EAMINERS
0743241064
b)Explain five internal economies of scale that a firm can enjoy as its scale of
production increases.
(10marks)
3a) The following trial balance was prepared from the books of Muranga traders as
at 31st Dec 2018
Muranga traders
Trial balance
As at 31st Dec 2018
Dr (shs) Cr (shs)
Sales 900,000
Purchases 500,000
Returns 60,000 20,000
Carriage inwards 30,000
Carriage outwards 3,000
Stock (jan 2018) 100 ,000
Rent 12,000 60,000
Delivery van 300,000
Bank 60,000
Creditors 50,000
Debtors 100 000
Interest 18,000
General expenses 7,000
Capital 178,000
1,190,000 1,190,000
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b)Explain five factors that are likely to lead to high birth rate in Kenya. (10
marks)
5a)Explain five challenges that may be faced by a producer who sells goods directly to
consumers. ( 10 marks)
b) On March 1 2017, Lyon had cash in hand sh.87,000 and cash at bank sh.250,000.
During the month, the following transactions took place:
2017
March 2: Cash sales sh.60,000
3: Paid salaries sh.101,500 by cheque
7: Received a cheque of sh.76,000 from Henry after allowing him a
cash discount of 5%
13: Bought office furniture by cheque sh.86,000
17: Settled Marita’s account for sh.34,200 in cash, having deducted
sh.800 cash discount.
20: Received a cheque for sh.165,000 in respect of cash sales.
22: Paid wages sh,25,000 in cash.
24: Withdrew sh.32,000 from the bank for office use.
25: Withdrew sh.4000 cash for personal use
29: received sh.17,000 cash form Alvin in settlement of his account
less sh.1000 cash discount.
31: Deposited all the money into the bank except sh.24,000.
Required:
Prepare a three column cash book duly balanced. (10 marks)
TRIAL 9
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565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
Paper 2
2 Hours 30minutes
NAME:…….………….………………..……ADM
NO…………….DATE………
CLASS:………………….…..SIGNATURE………………………..………
1. a) Explain five benefits of operating a public limited company (10marks)
(b) Discuss five ways in which commercial banks facilitate trading activities in the
community. (10 marks)
(2a) Explain five factors that an entrepreneur would consider when evaluating a business
opportunity. (10 marks)
3a) Explain five methods that the government of Kenya may adopt in its effort to control high
population (10 marks)
b) Explain the various ways in which computers have improved efficiency in business
organizations (10 marks)
(4a) On 1st March 2017 Staicy Enterprises had Ksh 7,800 cash in hand and a bank overdraft
of Ksh 24,300. During the month, the following transactions took place.
2017
March 2: cash sales paid directly into the bank sh 165,000
4: cash sales sh. 50,000
6 Bought goods for ksh 15,000 and paid by cheque
7: Bought goods on credit worth 5000 from Jane
9: received a cheque for sh 18,000 from Amollo
13: Paid insurance premiums sh 16,000 in cash
15: Paid Kamotho by cheque sh 9,700 after deducting 3% cash discount
21 Withrew sh 30,000 from a bank for office use
24: received a cheque for ksh 23,750 from Rotich having allowed him 5% cash
discount
25: Paid wages in cash sh 20,000
28: A cheque that was received from Amollo was dishonoured
30: Banked all the cash, except sh 3,000
Required:
Prepare a three column cashbook and balance it off on 30th March 2017 (12mks)
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4b) Apart from sources of demand and supply, describe any other four ways in which the
price
of a commodity can be determined in the market (8 marks)
5a) Explain five ways of improving the efficiency of a warehouse (10 marks)
5b) Explain five problems of using per capita income to measure the standards of living of
people in a country (10 marks)
6b) the following balances were extracted from the books of Mwanabiashara traders as at
31st December 2015
Purchases 480,000
Sales 700,000
Salaries 13,000
Electricity 10,000
Telephone 16,400
Rent 17,000
Insurance 30,200
(i) Prepare a trading, profit and loss account for Mwanabiashara traders for the period
ended 31st December 2015. (8 marks)
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[Type here]
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