Binomial
Binomial
MANTHAN
Mathematics Binomial Theorem
Exercise-1 11. In the expansion of (1 + 3x + 2x2)6 the coefficient of x11 is
(a) 144 (b) 288
GENERAL TERM
10
(c) 216 (d) 576
1
1. 6th term in expansion of 2 x 2 − 2 is 1
20
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10 13. In the expansion of x 2/3 – , a term containing the
14 x
power x
( x − y)
17
3. 16th term in the expansion of is
(a) Does not exist
(a) 136xy7 (b) 136 xy
(b) Exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 29
(c) –136 xy15/2 (d) –136 xy2
15 (c) Exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 63
1
4. If x4 occurs rth
in the term in the expansion of x 4 + 3 , (d) Exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 65
then r = x
11
14. In the expansion of x 3 + 3.2
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10 – log 2 x3
, which of the
5. If the third term in the binomial expansion of (1+ x)m is
1 following statements is false.
− x 2 , then the rational value of m is (a) There appears a term with the power x2
8
(a) 2 (b) 1/2 (c) 3 (d) 4 (b) There does not appear a term with the power x2
5
(c) There appears a term with the power x–3
a (d) The ratio of the co-efficient of x3 to that of x–3 is 1/3
6. Coefficient of x in the expansion of x 2 + is
x n
3 x
15. If the 6th term in the expansion of + when x = 3 is
(a) 9a2 (b) 10a3 (c) 10a2 (d) 10a 2 3
6 numerically greatest then the possible integral values of n
1 can not be
7. In the expansion of x − , the constant term is
x (a) 11 (b) 12
(a) – 20 (b) 20 (c) 30 (d) – 30 (c) 13 (d) 14
8. In the expansion of (x2 – 2x)10, the coefficient of x16 is
(a) –1680 (b) 1680 (c) 3360 (d) 6720
TERM INDEPENDENT OF ‘X’
9
15 3x 2 1
1 16. In the expansion of − , the term independent of
9. The coefficient of x32 in the expansion of x 4 − 3 is x is 2 3x
x
(a) 15C (b) 15C (c) 15C (d) 15C 3
5 6 4 7 1 9 3
(a) 9
C3 ⋅ 3 (b) C3
x
n
6 2
10. If the coefficients of x7 and x8 in 2 + are equal, then n
is 3 3
(c) 9
(d) 9 3
C3 P2
(a) 56 (b) 55 (c) 45 (d) 15 2
1
10 24. The sum of all the coefficients in the binomial expansion of
2 3 3
17. The term independent of x in the expansion of x − 3 (x2 + x – 3)319 is
x (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) –1 (d) 0
is
(a) 153090 (b) 150000 25. The sum of the coefficients of even power of x in the
expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)5 is
(c) 150090 (d) 153180
(a) 256 (b) 128 (c) 512 (d) 64
n
n 1
18. The term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x ) 1 + 26. The value of 15 C02 − 15C12 + 15C22 − ... − 15C152 is
is x
(a) 15 (b) –15 (c) 0 (d) 51
(a) C02 + 2C12 + ... + ( n + 1) Cn2
APPLICATION OF BINOMIAL THEOREM
( C0 + C1 + ... + Cn )
2
(b)
27. The greatest integer which divides the number 101100 – 1, is
(c) C02 + C12 + ... + Cn2
(a) 100 (b) 1000
(d) C02 + 2C12 + ... + nCn2 (c) 10000 (d) 100000
28. The last digit in 7300 is
MIDDLE TERM/NUMERICALLY GREATEST (a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 1 (d) 3
TERM AND ALGEBRICALLY GREATEST &
29. The number 111 ... 1 (91 times) is
LEAST TERM
n (a) Not a prime (b) An even number
1
19. If the middle term in the expansion of x 2 + is (c) Not an odd number (d) Prime Number
x
924 x6, then n =
30. The number 101100
– 1 is not divisible by
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 14 (d) 16
(a) 50 (b) 500 (c) 5000 (d) 100000
20. The middle term in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is
31. 79 + 97 is divisible by:
( 2n ) ! 2 ( 2n ) ! x +1
(a) x (b) x (a) 16 (b) 24 (c) 65 (d) 72
n! n !( n − 1) !
( 2n ) ! ( 2n ) ! MULTINOMIAL THEOREM AND OTHER
(c) xn (d) xn
( n !)
2
( )( )
n + 1 ! n − 1 ! INDEX
2
1
2n 1+ x
32. In the expansion of n
, the coefficient of x will be
21. The middle term in the expansion of x + is 1− x
2x [where | x | < 1]
1.3.5....(2n − 1) (a) 4n (b) 4n – 3
1.3.5....(2n − 3)
(a) (b) (c) 4n + 1 (d) 4n – 1
n! n!
1.3.5....(2n + 3) 33. The coefficient of two consecutive terms in the expansion
(c) 1.3.5....(2n + 1) (d) of (1 + x)n will be equal, if
n! n!
(a) n is any integer (b) n is an odd integer
(c) n is an even integer (d) n is prime number
PROPERTIES OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
22. C0 Cr + C1Cr +1 + C2 Cr + 2 + ... + Cn − r Cn = NUMERICAL FRACTION
( 2n ) ! n!
(a) (b) 34. Let
= x (5 2 + 7)19 , then x.{x} ({.}.denotes the fractional
( n − r )!( n + r )! ( 2n − r )!( n + r )!
n! 2n ! part of x) is equal to
(c) (d) (a) 219 (b) 319 (c) 0 (d) 1
( − r )!
n ( − r )!
n
C0 C1 C2 C 35. If (4 + 15) = n
I + f , where n is an odd natural number,
23. + + + ... + n =
1 2 3 n +1 I is an integer and 0 < f < 1, then which of the following
statements is false.
2n 2n − 1
(a) (b) (a) I is natural number (b) I is an even integer
n +1 n +1
(c) (I + f ) (1 – f ) = 1 (d) 1 − f = (4 − 15) n
2n +1 − 1 2n +1 + 1 36. The total number of terms in the expansion of,
(c) (d)
n +1 n +1 (x + 4)100 + (x − 4)100 after simplification is:
(a) 50 (b) 202 (c) 51 (d) 49
2
n 41. Find numerically greatest term in the expansion of
a 5/2 (2 + 3x)9, when x = 3/2.
37. If the second term of the expansion a1/13 + is 14a ,
−1
n
C3 a (a) 9C6. 29. (3/2)12 (b) 9C3. 29. (3/2)6
then the value of n is: 9 9 10
C2 (c) C5. 2 . (3/2) (d) 9C4. 29. (3/2)8
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6 42. The remainder when 22003 is divided by 17 is:
38. In the expansion of (71/3 + 111/9)6561, the number of terms (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 11
free from radicals is: 43. The greatest integer less than or equal to ( 2 + 1)6 is
(a) 730 (b) 729 (c) 725 (d) 750 (a) 196 (b) 197 (c) 198 (d) 199
39. The value of m, for which the coefficients of the
(2m + 1) th and (4m + 5) th terms in the expansion of
(1 + x)10 are equal, is
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 5 (d) 8
40. The greatest terms of the expansion (2x + 5y) 13 when
x = 10, y = 2 is
(a) 13C5. 208. 105 (b) 13C6. 207. 104
(c) 13C4. 209. 104 (d) 13C2. 206. 105
3
Exercise-2
SINGLE CORRECTION TYPE QUESTIONS 9. If n is even positive integer, then the condition that the
1. 15 15
If C3r = Cr + 3 then r is equal to greatest term in the expansion of (1 + x)n may have the
(a) 5 (b) 4 greatest coefficient also, is
(c) 3 (d) 2 n n+2 n +1 n
(a) x (b) x
n+2 n n n +1
n n n+4
x
2. If x + y = 1 , then
r =0
r 2 n Cr x r y n − r equals (c)
n+4 4
(d) None of these
m =0
100
Cm (x − 3)100 −m . 2 m is 14. 1+
1 1 .3 1 .3 .5
+ +
4 4 . 8 4 .8 .12
+ ...... =
2n
The middle term in the expansion of x + is ONE OR MORE THAN ONE TYPE QUESTIONS
1
8.
2x 16. Values of x for which the sixth term of the expansion
1 .3 .5 .....( 2n − 3) 1 .3 .5 .....( 2n − 1) of
(a) (b)
n! n! 7
9| x − 2| | x − 2|
−9]
1 .3 .5 .....( 2n + 1) E = 3log3 + 7(1/5) log7 [(4).3 is 567 are–
(c)
n!
(d) None of these
(a) 3 (b) 1
4
(c) 2 (d) None of these (d) A → P; B → Q; C → R; D → S
n
5
17. For a positive integer n, if the expansion of 2 + x 4 22. Match the following columns:
x
has a term independent of x, then Column-I Column-II
n can be – (A) The value of 50C10 + 49C10 + (P) 54
C10
(a) 18 (b) 21 48
C10 + …. + 10C10 is
(c) 27 (d) 99
18. The coefficient of a8b6c4 in the expansion of (B) The value of 50C1 + 50
C2 + (Q) 53
C10
(a + b + c)18 is-
50
C3 + …..+ 50C49 is
(a) 18C14·14C8 (b) 18C10·10C6
(c) 18C6·12C8 (d) 18C4·14C6 (C) The value of 50C10 + 3 · 50C9 (R) 51
C11
+ 3 · 50C8 + 50C7 is
PASSAGE TYPE QUESTIONS
Passage
(D) The value of 50C10 + 4 · 50C9 (S) 250 – 2
2n
If n is positive integer and if (1 + 4x + 4x2)n = ar x r , + 6· 50C8 + 4· 50C7 + 50C6 is
r =0
where ai R and i = 0, 1, 2, ……., 2n
On the basis of the above information, answer the following
questions. (T) 250 – 1
n
19. The value of 2 a2 r is (a) A → R; B → S; C → Q; D → P
r =0
(b) A → Q; B → P; C → R; D → S
(a) 9n – 1 (b) 9n + 1
(c) A → R; B → P; C → Q; D → S
(c) 9n – 2 (d) 9n + 2
(d) A → S; B → R; C → P; D → Q
n
20. The value of 2 a2 r −1 is INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS
r =0
n−1 n
Cr
(a) 9n – 1 (b) 9n + 1 23. Let F ( n ) = n , find the value of F(16).
r =0 Cr + Cr +1
n
(c) 9n – 2 (d) 9n + 2
5
Exercise-3 (PYQ's) 5
9. The coefficient of x5 in the expansion of 2 x3 − 1 is
2
3x
BINOMIAL EXPRESSION,
[13 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
BINOMIAL THEOREM
(a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 80 (d) 26
32 9 3
1. Remainder when 6432 is divided by 9 is equal to ____.
10. If 2nC
3 :nC 3=10:1 , then the ratio (n2 + 3n) : (n2 – 3n + 4) is
[29 Jan, 2024 (Shift-II)] [6 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
(a) 35:16 (b) 65:37 (c) 27:11 (d) 2:1
{ }
824
1 1
2. Number of integral terms in the expansion of 7 2 + 11 6 11. If the 1011th term from the end in the binomial expansion of
is equal to______. [30 Jan, 2024 (Shift-I)] 4x 5
2022
1
10 (c) [x] is even but [y] is odd
6. If the term independent of x in the expansion of ax 2 +
2 x3 (d) [x] and [y] are both odd
15
is 105, then a2 is equal to: [08 April, 2024 (Shift-II)]
15. If the coefficient of x15 in the expansion of ax3 + 11 is equal
(a) 4 (b) 9 (c) 6 (d) 2
bx 3
7. The remainder when 4282024 is divided by 21 is ______. 15
1 1
[09 April, 2024 (Shift-I)] to the coefficient of x–15 in the expansion of ax 3 − 3 , where
bx
8. Among the statements:
(S1) : 20232022 – 19992022 is divisible by 8. a and b are positive real numbers, then for each such ordered pair
(a, b):
(S2) : 13(13)n – 11n – 13 is divisible by 144 for infinitely many n ∈ [30 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
N. [6 April, 2023 (Shift-II)] (a) a = b (b) ab = 1
(a) Both (S1) and (S2) are incorrect (c) a = 3b (d) ab = 3
(b) Only (S2) is correct 16. 25190 – 19190 – 8190 + 2190 is divisible by
(c) Both (S1) and (S2) are correct [8 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
(d) Only (S1) is correct (a) 34 but not by 14 (b) Both 14 and 34
(c) Neither 14 nor 34 (d) 14 but not by 34
6
11 11 5
1 1 1
17. If the coefficients of x7 in ax 2 + and x–7 in ax − 28. The constant term in the expansion of 2 x + + 3 x 2 is
2bx
3bx 2 x7
are equal, then
__________. [25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[6 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
29. L e t t h e s i x t h t e r m i n t h e b i n o m i a l e x p a n s i o n o f
(a) 64ab = 243 (b) 729ab = 32
m
(c) 243ab = 64 (d) 32ab = 729 log 2 (10 −3x ) 5 ( x − 2 ) log 2 3
2022
2 + 2 , in the increasing powers of
18. Fractional part of the number 4 is equal to
15
2( ) 2 , be 21. If the binomial coefficients of the second, third and
x− 2 log 3
[13 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
fourth terms in the expansion are respectively the first, third and fifth
4
(a) (b) 1 (c) 14 (d) 8 terms of an A.P., then the sum of the squares of all possible values of x
15 15 15 15 is _______. [1 Feb, 2023 (Shift-II)]
19. If the coefficients of x and in (1 +x2 x) p (1 – x) q are 4
and –5 respectively, then 2p + 3q is equal to 30. The largest natural number n such that 3 n divides 66!
is ________. [8 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[10 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
1 1 680
(a) 63 (b) 69 (c) 66 (d) 60 31. The number of integral terms in the expansion of 3 2 + 5 4 is
20. Let the number (22)2022 + (2022)22 leave the remainder a when divided
by 3 and b when divided by 7. Then (a2 + b2) is equal to equal to [11 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[10 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
(a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 20 (d) 13 2 α
22
21. If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of 32. If the term without x in the expansion of x 3 + 3 is 7315, then
x
(1 + x)n are in the ratio 1 : 5 : 20, then the coefficient of the fourth
term is α is equal to _______.
[8 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[1 Feb, 2023 (Shift-II)]
(a) 2436 (b) 5481 (c) 1827 (d) 3654
22. 50th root of a number x is 12 and 50th root of another number y
is 18. Then the remainder obtained on dividing (x + y) by 25 is 33. Let the sum of the coefficients of the first three terms in the
n
___________ . [30 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)] 3
expansion of x − , x ≠ 0, n ∈ N , be 376. Then the coefficient
9 x2
23. The coefficient of x–6, in the expansion of 4 x + 5 , is 4
of x is [24 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)]
2
5 2x
[31 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)] 34. The remainder when (2023)2023 is divided by 35 is
24. Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤ t. If the constant term in the [25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)]
1
7 35. The remainder on dividing 599 by 11 is ___________.
expansion of 3 x 2 − is a, then [a] is equal to.
2 x5 [31 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
15
7
40. Let K be the sum of the coefficients of the odd powers of x in the 49. If the maximum value of the term independent of t in the
expansion of (1 + x)99. Let a be the middle term in the expansion 1 1
15
200 200 l (1 − x)10
1 C99 K 2 m expansion of t x +
2 5
, x ≥ 0, is K, then 8 K is equal
of 2 + . If = , where m and n are odd t
2 a n
numbers, then the ordered pair (l, n) is equal to: [29 Jan, 2023
to __________ [25 July, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(Shift-II)] 50. Let for the 9th term in the binomial expansion of (3 + 6x)n, in the
(a) (50, 51) (b) (51, 99) increasing powers of 6x, to be the greatest for x = 3 , the least value
2
(c) (50, 101) (d) (51, 101)
of n is n0. If k is the ratio of the coefficient of x6 to the coefficient
41. The remainder when 32022 is divided by 5 is: of x3, then k + n0 is equal to:
[24 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
[27 July, 2022 (Shift-II)]
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
51. If the coefficients of x and x2 in the expansion of (1 + x)p
42. The term independent of x in the expansion of
11 (1– x)q, p, q ≥ 15, are –3 and –5 respectively, then the
5 1
( )
1 − x 2 + 3 x3 x3 − 2 , x ≠ 0 is:
2 5x
coefficient of x3 is equal to __________ [26 July, 2022
(Shift-I)]
[28 June, 2022 (Shift-II)] 52. Let the ratio of the fifth term from the beginning to the
(a) 7 (b) 33 fifth term from the end in the binomial expansion of
40 200 4
n
1 , in the increasing powers of 1 be 4
2 + 6 :1 . If the
4 4
3
(c) 39 (d) 11 3
200 50
sixth term from the beginning is α , then α is equal to
4
10 3
43. If ∑ K 2 ( 10Ck )2 = 22000L, then L is equal to ________. _______
K =1
k
46. The remainder when (2021)2022 + (2022)2021 is divided by 7 is x
[27 July, 2022 (Shift-I)] where is an odd integer, is.
(a) 0 (b) 1 [28 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(d) nC4(8 – 5) + nC5(82 – 52) + ... + nCn(8n–3 – 5n–3) (a) 89 (b) 35 (c) 27 (d) 43
8
58. Let (1 + x + 2x 2 ) 20 = a 0 + a 1 x + a 2 x 2 + ... + a 40 x 40 then 66. If the greatest value of the term independent of 'x' in the expansion
a1 + a3 + a5 + ... + a37 is equal to: 10
10!
[18 March, 2021 (Shift-I)] of xsinα + a cosα is , then the value of 'a' is equal to:
(5!) 2
x
(a) 220(220 – 21) (b) 219(220 – 21)
[25 July, 2021 (Shift-II)]
(c) 219(220 + 21) (d) 220(220 + 21)
(a) –1 (b) 2
59. If 20Cr is the co-efficient of xr in the expansion of (1 + x)20, (c) –2 (d) 1
20
then the value of ∑r
r =0
2 20
Cr is equal to 67. The value of – 5C1 + 2· 15C2 – 3·15C3 + ... –15.15C15 + 14C1
+ 14C3 + 14C5 + ... + 14C11 is [24 Feb, 2021 (Shift-I)]
[26 Aug, 2021 (Shift-I)]
(a) 214 (b) 213 – 13 (c) 216 – 1 (d) 213 – 14
(a) 380 × 218 (b) 420 × 218
68. If (2021)3762 is divided by 17, then the remainder is ____.
(c) 420 × 219 (d) 380 × 219
[17 March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
10100
60. The lowest integer which is greater than 1 + 1 is 69. The total number of two digit numbers ‘n’, such that
10100 3n + 7n is a multiple of 10, is _______.
________ [25 July, 2021 (Shift-II)] [25 Feb, 2021 (Shift-II)]
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1 70. T h e t e r m i n d e p e n d e n t o f ' x ' i n t h e e x p r e s s i o n o f
61. A n a t u r a l n u m b e r h a s p r i m e f a c t o r i z a t i o n g i v e n b y x +1 x −1
10
j =0
j
j =0 j =0
78. Let n ∈ N and [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to
: [16 March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
x. If the sum of (n+1) terms n C0 ,3. n C1 ,5. n C2 , 7. n C3 , …. is equal
(a) 2 (b) 2n – 1 n − 1
to 2100.101, then 2 is equal to ________.
(c) 1 (d) n 2
[25 July, 2021 (Shift-II)]
9
79. If the coefficient of a7 b8 in the expansion of (a + 2b + 4ab)10 is 89. If α and β be the coefficients of x4 and x2 respectively in the
K.216, then K is equal to ________.
( ) ( )
6 6
expansion of x + x 2 − 1 + x − x 2 − 1 , then:
[31 Aug, 2021 (Shift-II)]
10
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1
80. If the constant term, in binomial expansion of 2 x r + 2 is 180, (a) α + β = – 30 (b) α – β = 60
then r is equal to ___________. x
(c) α – β = – 132 (d) α + β = 60
[22 July, 2021 (Shift-II)] 10
k
81. Let the coefficients of third, fourth and fifth terms in the 90. If the constant term in the binomial expansion of x − 2 is
n x
expansion of x + a2 , x ≠ 0, be in the ratio 12 : 8 : 3. Then 405, then |k| equals:
x
the term independent of x in the expansion, is equal to [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
____________. (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 1
[17 March, 2021 (Shift-II)] 91. The coefficient of x7 in the expression (1 +x)10 + x(1 + x)9 + x2 (1
82. If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + y) + x)8 + .......+ x10 is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
n is 4096, then the greatest coefficient in the expansion (a) 210 (b) 330 (c) 420 (d) 120
is __________. [1 Sep, 2021 (Shift-II)] 20
a7
83. Let α > 0, β > 0 be such that α3 + β2 = 4. If the maximum
92. Let (2x2 + 3x + 4)10 = ∑a x
r =0
r
r . Then
a13
is equal to ____.
10
3 110. The sum of the real values of x for which the middle term in the
101.
6
The coefficient of t4 in the expansion of 1 − t is
1− t
8
3
binomial expansion of x + 3 equals 5670 is:
[9 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)] 3 x
(a) 12 (b) 15 (c) 10 (d) 14
[11 Jan, 2019 (Shift-I)]
102. If the fourth term in the binomial expansion of
6 (a) 0 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 8
2 log8 x
( x > 0 ) is 20 × 8 , then a value of x is:
7
+x
x 111. Let (x + 10)50 + (x – 10)50 = a0 + a1 x + a2x2 + ... + a50 x50, for x ∈
[9 April, 2019 (Shift-I)] R: then a2 is equal to: [11 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)]
(a) 8 (b) 82 (c) 8–2 (d) 83 a0
103. If coefficient of some three consecutive terms in the binomial (a) 12.50 (b) 12.00 (c) 12.25 (d) 12.75
expansion of (x + 1)n are in the ratio 2 : 15 : 70, then the average 6
1 1
of these three coefficient is: 112. If the fourth term in the binomial expansion of 1+ log
x 10 x + x
12
(a) 32 (b) 26 (c) 29 (d) 24 (a) 380 (b) 376 (c) 384 (d) 372
11
131. The value ∑ 22 22 23
6
1 r = 0 Cr Cr is: [24 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
120. If the Coefficient of x 30 in the expansion of 1 +
x (a) 45C (b) 44C
23 23
(1 + x2)7 (1 – x3)8 ; x ≠ 0 is a, then |a| equals ___________. (c) 45C (d) 44C
24 22
[1 Feb, 2024 (Shift-I)] 1 1 1 1 1
132. The value of + + +…. + + is:
1 1 15 1!50! 3!48! 5!46! 49!2! 51!1!
121. The sum of all rational terms in the expansion of 25 + 53
[1 Feb, 2023 (Shift-I)]
50 50 51 51
is equal to : [04 April, 2024 (Shift-I)] (a)
2
(b) 2 (c) 2 (d) 2
(a) 3133 (b) 633 50! 51! 51! 50!
(c) 931 (d) 6131 133. Let K be the sum of the coefficients of the odd powers of x in the
2 3 4
expansion of (1 + x)99. Let a be the middle term in the expansion
C C C
122. Let 1+ 2 + 2 + 2 +… ,
a= 1
200 200
C99 K 2l m
3! 4! 5! of 2 + . If = , where m and n are odd
1 2 a n
C0 + 1C1 2 C0 + 2 C1 + 2 C2 3 C0 + 3 C1 + 3 C2 + 3 C3
b = 1+ + + +…
1! 2! 3!
numbers, then the ordered pair (l, n) is equal to: [29 Jan, 2023
2b
Then is equal to _______ [04 April, 2024 (Shift-I)]
a2 (Shift-II)]
123. If the coefficients of x4, x5 and x6 in the expansion of (1 + x)
n are in the arithmetic progression, then the maximum value
(a) (50, 51) (b) (51, 99)
of n is : (c) (50, 101) (d) (51, 101)
[04 April, 2024 (Shift-II)]
(
134. Let a + bx + cx )
2 10
=∑i20=0 pi xi , a, b, c ∈ .
(a) 14 (b) 21 (c) 28 (d) 7
9 If p1 = 20 and p2 = 210, then 2 (a + b + c) is equal to
124. If the constant term is expansion of ( ) 3 1
1 + 2 x − 3 x3 x 2 −
2 3x [15 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
is p, then 108 p is equal to [05 April, 2024 (Shift-I)] (a) 8 (b) 12 (c) 15 (d) 6
12 135. If (30C1)2 + 2(30C2)2 + 3(30C3)2 + ..... + 30(30C30)2
5
125. If the constant term in the expansion of 3 + 32 x , x ≠ 0 , is
x 5 α ⋅ 60! , then a is equal to
= [24 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)]
α×2 × 3 ,
8 5
then 25α is equal to : [05 April, 2024 (Shift-II)] (30!) 2
(a) 30 (b) 60 (c) 15 (d) 10
(a) 639 (b) 724 (c) 693 (d) 742
136. The sum, of the coefficients of the first 50 terms in the binomial
126. If the second, third and fourth terms in the expansion of (x + y)n
expansion of (1 – x)100, is equal to
10
are 135,30 and 3
, respectively, then 6(n3 + x2 + y) is equal [12 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
to _________. [06 April, 2024 (Shift-I)] 101C 99C
(a) 50 (b) 49
127. Let 0 ≤ r ≤ n. If n+1Cr+1 : nCr : n–1Cr–1 = 55 : 35 : 21, then 2n
(c) –99C49 (d) 101C
+ 5r is equal to: [06 April, 2024 (Shift-II)] 50
(a) 60 (b) 62 137. ∑6k =0 51− k C3 is equal to [25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)]
(c) 50 (d) 55 51
(a) C4 − 45 C4 (b)
51
C3 − 45 C3
n
C 1
128. L e t α = ∑ nr= 0 ( 4r 2 + 2r + 1) Cr
n
a n d β = ∑ nr = 0 r + . If 52
r + 1 n +1 (c) C4 − 45 C4 (d) 52
C3 − 45 C3
2α
140 < < 281 , then the value of n is _______.
β [08 April, 2024 (Shift-I)] 138. The sum of the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the
binomial expansion of (1 + x)n+2, which are in the ratio
129. The coefficient of x70 in x2(1 + x)98 + x3(1 + x)97 + x4(1 + x)96 1 : 3 : 5, is equal to [11 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
+ ..... + x54(1 + x)46 is 99Cp – 46Cq.
(a) 25 (b) 63
Then a possible value to p + q is: [09 April, 2024 (Shift-I)]
(c) 41 (d) 92
(a) 55 (b) 61 (c) 68 (d) 83
1 n 1 1 1023
139. If Cn + n Cn −1 + ... + n C1 + n C0 = then n is equal to
130. The sum of the coefficient of x2/3 and x–2/5 in the binomial n +1 n 2 10
9
expansion of x 2/ 3 + 1 x −2/ 5 is: [09 April, 2024 (Shift-II)] [12 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
2
(a) 6 (b) 9
(a) 21 (b) 69 (c) 63 (d) 19
4 16 16 4 (c) 8 (d) 7
12
140. T h e c o e ff i c i e n t o f x 3 0 1 i n ( 1 + x ) 5 0 0 + x ( 1 + x ) 4 9 9 150. Let Cr denote the binomial coefficient of xr in the expansion
+ x2(1 + x)498 +...+ x500 is: [30 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)] of (1 + x)10. If a, b ∈ R, 3.2C1 + 5.3C2 + 5.3C3 + ... up to 10
(a) 501C (b) 500C terms
302 301
11
(c) 500C
300 (d) 501C
200
= α × 2 C0 + C1 + C2 + ... upto 10 terms , then the value of a
β
2 −1 2 3
141. If ar is the coefficient of x10 – r in the Binomial expansion of (1 +
2 + b is equal to ______. [25 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
3 ar
x)10, then ∑10
r =1 r is equal to m
ar −1 151. If (40C0) + (41C1) + (42C2) + ... + (60C20) = 60
C20 , m and n
n
[25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
are coprime, then m + n is equal to _____.
(a) 4895 (b) 1210 (c) 5445 (d) 3025 [26 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
142. The coefficient of x7 in (1– x + 2x3 )10 is _________. 152. Let the coefficients of the middle terms in the expansion of
[10 April, 2023 (Shift-I)] 1
4
β
6
n
2022 (Shift-II)]
x − 6 , n ≤ 15 . If the sum of the coefficients of the
3
153. If the sum of the coefficients of all the positive powers of x,
x2 7
remaining terms in the expansion is 649 and the coefficient in the Binomial expansion of x n + 2 is 939 , then the
5
x
of x–n is la, then l is equal to
sum of all the possible integral values of n is
[13 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[27 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
145. Suppose ∑ r2023 2
=0 r .
2023
C r = 2023 × α × 22022 . Then the value of a
154. If 1+ ( 2+ 49C1 + 49C2 + ... + 49C49) (50C2 + 50C4 + ...50C50)
is [24 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)] is equal to 2n · m, where m is odd, then n + m is equal
31 30
α(60!) to _________. [28 July, 2022 (Shift-II)]
146. If ∑ (31Ck ) ( 31Ck −1 ) − ∑ (30 Ck ) ( 30Ck −1 ) =
(30!) (31!)
, where
=k 1=k 1 155. If the sum of the co-efficients of all the positive even powers of x
10
a ∈ R, then the value of 16a is equal to in the binomial expansion of 2 x3 + 3
is 510 − β. 39 , then b is
x
[28 June, 2022 (Shift-I)] equal to.........
(a) 1411 (b) 1320 (c) 1615 (d) 1855 [25 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
n 156. If the coefficient of x 10 in the binomial expansion of
147. ∑ Ci n C j is equal to
n [26 July, 2022 (Shift-II)] 60
i, j = 0
x 5 is 5kl, where l, k ∈ N and l is co-prime to 5,
i≠ j 1/4 + 1/3
5 x
(a) 22n – 2nCn (b) 22n – 1 – 2n–1Cn–1
then k is equal to ______. [27 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(c) 2 − 1 n 2n
Cn (d) 2n–1 + 2n–1C
n 157. The coefficient of x256 in the expansion of (1 – x)101(x2 + x
2
10 + 1)100 is: [20 July 2021 (Shift-I)]
148. If the constant term in the expansion of 3x3 − 2 x 2 + 5
5
x
(a) – 100C15 (b) 100C
16 (c) – 100C16 (d) 100C
15
158. If n is the number of irrational terms in the expansion of
is 2k. , where is an odd integer, then the value of k is equal
to: (31/4 + 51/8)60, then (n – 1) is divisible by:
[16 March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
[29 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(a) 26 (b) 30 (c) 8 (d) 7
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 9 159. If n ≥ 2 is a positive integer, then the sum of the series
149. The coefficient of x101 in the expression n+1C + 2(2C + 3C + 4C + ... + nC ) is:
2 2 2 2 2
(5 + x)500 + x(5 + x)499 + x2(5 + x)498 + ... + x500, x > 0, is [24 Feb, 2021 (Shift-II)]
[25 June, 2022 (Shift-II)] 2
n(n + 1)(2n + 1)
(a) n(n + 1) (n + 2) (b)
(a) 501C (5)399 (b) 501C (5)400 12 6
101 101
n(n − 1) (2n + 1) n(2n + 1) (3n + 1)
(c) 501C (5)400 (d) 500C (5)309 (c) (d)
100 101 6 6
13
160. The maximum value of the term independent of ‘t’ in the expansion 20
10 169. The value of ∑ 50 − r
C6 is equal to:[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 1
r =0
(1 − x) 10
of tx 5 +
where x ∈ (0, 1) is: (a) 51
C7 − 30 C7 (b) 50
C7 − 30 C7
t [26 Feb, 2021 (Shift-I)]
(c) 51
C7 + 30 C7 (d) 50
C6 − 30 C6
2.10!
(a) 10! (b) 2.10!2 (c) 10! 2 (d) 170. The value of (2.1P0 – 3.2P1 + 4.3P2 – ... up to 51th term) +
3(5!) 2 3(5!) 3(5!) 3 3(5!) 2
(1! – 2! + 3! – ... up to 51th term) is equal to: [3 Sep, 2020
20
∑( ) (Shift-I)]
2
161. 20
Ck is equal to. [27 Aug, 2021 (Shift-I)]
k =0
(a) 1 (b) 1 + (52)!
(a) 40C (b) 40C (c) 41C (d) 40C
21
6
20 20 19 (c) 1 – 51(51)! (d) 1 + (51)!
162. The value of ∑( 6 6
Cr ⋅ C6 − r ) is equal to:
171. If the sum of the coefficients of all even powers of x in the product
r =0
[17 March, 2021 (Shift-II)] (1 + x + x2 + ... + x2n) (1 – x + x2 – x3 + ... + x2n) is 61, then n is equal
(a) 1024 (b) 924 (c) 1324 (d) 1124 to ____________ . [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
163. Let nC denote the binomial coefficient of xr in the expansion of n
r 1
10 172. F o r a p o s i t i v e i n t e g e r n , 1 + i s e x p a n d e d i n
x
(1 + x)n. If ∑ (2
k =0
2
+ 3k ) n Ck = α·310 + β·210, α, β ∈ R, then α + β
increasing powers of x. If three consecutive coefficients
is equal to ____ [18 March, 2021 (Shift-II)]
in this expansion are in the ratio, 2 : 5 : 12, then n is equal
n to ________. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
n
()
n
n , if 0 ≤ k ≤ n
164. Let k denote Ck and = k
k 173. If
20
∑
20 20
20
Ci −1
=
Ci + Ci −1
3
k , then k equals:
21
0, otherwise i =1
[10 Jan, 2019 (Shift-I)]
∑( ) ()
9
If Ak
= 9 12 + ∑8 8 13 and A – A =
i 12 − k + i i = 0 i 13 − k + i 4 3 (a) 400 (b) 50 (c) 200 (d) 100
i =0
190p, then p is equal to ____________. [26 Aug, 2021 25
(Shift-II)]
174. If ∑{
r =0
50
Cr .50 − r C25− r } = K ( 50 C25 ) , then K is equal to
n n
[10 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)]
165. For integers n and r, let = Cr , if n ≥ r ≥ 0
r 0, otherwise (a) (25)2 (b) 225 – 1 (c) 224 (d) 225
2
q +1
The maximum value of k for which the sum 175. Let Sn = 1 + q + q2 + ...+qn and Tn = 1+ q + 1 + +...+
k
10 15 k +1
12 13 exists, is equal to 2 2
∑ i k − i + ∑ i k +1 − i n
q + 1 where q is a real number and q ≠ 1. If 101 C
=i 0=i 0 1
[24 Feb, 2021 (Shift-II)] 2
+ 101C2. S1 + ...+101C101. S100 = αT100 then α is equal to:
166. If 1P1 + 2. 2P2 + 3. 3P3 + ..... + 15. 15P15= qPr – s, 0 ≤ s ≤ 1,
then q+sCr–s is equal to [26 Aug, 2021 (Shift-I)] [11 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)]
167. Let n be a positive integer. Let (a) 299 (b) 202 (c) 200 (d) 2100
n 1 3 7 15 31 k k k k k
14
Answer Key (Manthan)
Exercise-1
1. (b) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (b) 13. (a) 14. (a) 15. (a) 16. (a) 17. (a) 18. (c) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (c) 26. (c) 27. (c) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (a) 32. (a) 33. (b) 34. (d) 35. (b) 36. (c) 37. (a) 38. (a) 39. (b) 40. (c)
41. (a) 42. (c) 43. (b)
Exercise-2
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (b)
11. (a) 12. (b) 13. (c) 14. (a) 15. (a) 16. (1, 2) 17. (1, 2, 3, 4) 18. (1, 2, 3, 4)
19. (b) 20. (a) 21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (8) 24. (4) 25. (7)
Exercise-3 (PYQ's)
1. [1] 2. [138] 3. [118] 4. [25] 5. (d) 6. (a) 7. [1] 8. (c) 9. (c) 10. (d)
11. (*) 12. (b) 13. (a) 14. (a) 15. (b) 16. (a) 17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (b)
21. (d) 22. [23] 23. [5040] 24. [1275] 25. [29] 26. [2] 27. [98] 28. [1080] 29. [4] 30. [31]
31. [171] 32. [1] 33. [405] 34. [7] 35. [9] 36. [5005] 37. [1] 38. [1120] 39. [12] 40. (c)
41. (d) 42. (b) 43. [221] 44. (d) 45. (c) 46. (a) 47. (c) 48. (c) 49. [6006] 50. [24]
51. [23] 52. [84] 53. [5] 54. [2] 55. (c) 56. (c) 57. (d) 58. (b) 59. (b) 60. (a)
61. (c) 62. (a) 63. (b) 64. (a) 65. (c) 66. (b) 67. (d) 68. [4] 69. [45] 70. [210]
71. [55] 72. [15] 73. [1] 74. [1] 75. [55] 76. [210] 77. [21] 78. [98] 79. [315] 80. [8]
81. [4] 82. [924] 83. (c) 84. (c) 85. (c) 86. (c) 87. (d) 88. (b) 89. (c) 90. (b)
91. (b) 92. [8] 93. [13] 94. [51] 95. [120] 96. [615] 97. (a) 98. (a) 99. (b) 100. (d)
101. (b) 102. (b) 103. (d) 104. (a) 105. (b) 106. (d) 107. (a) 108. (c) 109. (d) 110. (a)
111. (c) 112. (d) 113. (a) 114. (a) 115. [0] 116. [2041] 117. (*) 118. [10] 119. (d) 120. [678]
121. (a) 122. [8] 123. (a) 124. [54] 125. (c) 126. [806] 127. (c) 128. [5] 129. (d) 130. (a)
131. (a) 132. (b) 133. (c) 134. (b) 135. (c) 136. (c) 137. (c) 138. (b) 139. (b) 140. (d)
141. (b) 142. [960] 143. [2736] 144. [36] 145. [1012] 146. (a) 147. (a) 148. (d) 149. (a) 150. [*]
151. [102] 152. [57] 153. [57] 154. [99] 155. [83] 156. [5] 157. (d) 158. (a) 159. (b) 160. (d)
161. (b) 162. (b) 163. [*] 164. [49] 165. [12] 166. [136] 167. [6] 168. (d) 169. (a) 170. (b)
171. [30] 172. [118] 173. (d) 174. (d) 175. (d) 176. (b) 177. (d) 178. (b)
15