AVANCE #2

DISEÑO DE CIMENTACIONES

CATEDRATICO: ING. ANGEL FUNEZ

SEGUNDO TRIMESTRE 2024

PRESENTADO POR:

MARCELO GARCÍA - 21911364

LUIS MEJIA - 22051046

JOSE BERLIOZ - 22011021

JACKSON BAIZA – 21611249

01/06/2024 – UNITEC, SPS.

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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
2 2 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
3 3 5.17ft 5.17ft 1.00ft
4 4 5.17ft 5.17ft 1.00ft
5 5 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
6 6 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
7 7 5.50ft 5.50ft 1.00ft
8 8 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
9 9 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
10 10 6.17ft 6.17ft 1.00ft
11 11 3.50ft 3.50ft 1.00ft
12 12 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
13 13 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
14 14 4.67ft 4.67ft 1.00ft
15 15 3.83ft 3.83ft 1.00ft
16 16 4.17ft 4.17ft 1.00ft
17 17 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
18 18 4.17ft 4.17ft 1.00ft
19 19 3.50ft 3.50ft 1.00ft
20 20 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
21 21 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
22 22 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
23 23 5.50ft 5.50ft 1.00ft
24 24 6.17ft 6.17ft 1.00ft
25 25 4.67ft 4.67ft 1.00ft
26 26 4.17ft 4.17ft 1.00ft
27 27 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
28 28 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
29 29 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
30 30 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
31 31 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
32 32 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft
33 33 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
34 34 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
35 35 4.33ft 4.33ft 1.00ft
36 36 4.17ft 4.17ft 1.00ft
37 37 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
39 38 3.50ft 3.50ft 1.00ft
40 39 3.83ft 3.83ft 1.00ft
41 40 3.50ft 3.50ft 1.00ft
42 41 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft
43 42 3.67ft 3.67ft 1.00ft

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A
2 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A
3 7 - #4 7 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
4 7 - #4 7 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
5 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
6 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
7 8 - #4 8 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
8 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
9 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
10 11 - #4 9 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
11 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
12 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
13 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
14 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
15 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
16 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
17 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
18 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
19 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
20 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
21 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
22 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
23 8 - #4 8 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
24 11 - #4 9 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
25 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
26 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
27 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A

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Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
28 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
29 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
30 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
31 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
32 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
33 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
34 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
35 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
36 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
37 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
39 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
40 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
41 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A
42 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A N/A N/A
43 5 - #4 5 - #4 N/A N/A N/A

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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 4.00ft 4.00ft 1.00ft

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A

Isolated Footing 1

1.67 ft

Elevation 1 ft

X 2 ft

Z 1.64 ft

1.64 ft
4 ft
2 ft

4 ft

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as starting
value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 40.00 in
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 40.00 in
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 12.00 in
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 in
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 in

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Dcol) : 1.64 ft
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 1.64 ft

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Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 0.15 kip/ft3

Strength of Concrete : 4.00 kip/in2
Yield Strength of Steel : 60.00 kip/in2
Minimum Bar Size : #4
Maximum Bar Size : #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : #4
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : #9
Minimum Bar Spacing : 2.00 in
Maximum Bar Spacing : 18.00 in
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 3.00 in
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 3.00 in

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 0.12kip/ft3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 4.00kip/ft2

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 1.70
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kip/in2

Height of Soil above Footing : 20.00in

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.33 ft

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.33 ft

Load Combinations

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
50 D+L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
51 0.75(D+L+EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
52 0.75(D+L-EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
53 0.75(D+L-EX-0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
54 0.75(D+L+EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
55 0.75(D+L-EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
56 0.75(D+L-EZ+0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
57 0.9D+EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
58 0.9D+EX-0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
59 0.9D-EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
60 0.9D+EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
61 0.9D-EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
70 1.4D+1.7L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
71 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX+0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
72 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX-0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
73 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EZ+0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
74 0.75(1.4D+1.7L-1.87EZ-0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
75 0.9D+1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
76 0.9D-1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
77 0.9D+1.4EZ+0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
78 0.9D-1.4EZ-0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
50 -3.09 -26.90 -0.04 0.72 16.64
51 -2.14 -19.94 0.08 1.51 10.89
52 -2.50 -20.22 0.06 1.36 14.07
53 -2.50 -20.41 -0.14 -0.43 14.07
54 -2.37 -19.90 0.30 3.49 12.96
55 -2.37 -20.53 -0.37 -2.46 12.95
56 -2.27 -20.45 -0.36 -2.41 12.00
57 -2.10 -21.60 0.08 1.66 10.45
58 -2.10 -21.85 -0.18 -0.72 10.44
59 -2.57 -21.96 0.06 1.45 14.68
60 -2.41 -21.58 0.34 3.90 13.20
61 -2.41 -22.35 -0.47 -3.23 13.20

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
70 -4.48 -38.42 -0.05 1.10 24.10
71 -3.02 -28.38 0.16 2.64 15.10
72 -3.02 -28.74 -0.21 -0.70 15.10
73 -3.26 -28.15 0.59 6.43 17.18
74 -3.46 -29.49 -0.67 -4.78 18.96
75 -2.00 -21.47 0.14 2.18 9.60
76 -2.67 -21.99 0.11 1.89 15.53

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Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
77 -2.24 -21.24 0.57 5.96 11.68
78 -2.44 -22.58 -0.69 -5.23 13.45

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kip

Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kip

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X W o = 11.11 ft

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 10.01 ft

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 4.00 ft Governing Load Case : # 50

Width (W2) = 4.00 ft Governing Load Case : # 50
Depth (D2) = 1.00 ft
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 16.00 ft2

Final Soil Height = 1.67 ft
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 2.40 kip
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 2.66 kip

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner
(kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 3.7838 0.0841 0.2112 3.9108 0.00 3.9997

61 3.5226 0.5969 -0.0968 2.8290 0.04 3.9997

57 2.6787 0.3270 0.6538 3.0055 0.00 3.9997

50 3.7838 0.0841 0.2112 3.9108 0.00 3.9997

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 3.7838 0.0841 0.2112 3.9108 3.9997

61 3.5230 0.5968 0.0000 2.8289 3.9997

57 2.6787 0.3270 0.6538 3.0055 3.9997

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Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
50 3.7838 0.0841 0.2112 3.9108 3.9997

Stability Check
OTM

1.67 ft

Sliding Force

Frictional Force 1 ft

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
50 5.17 363.61 5.17 1.50 94.35 3.24 1.50
51 5.84 163.72 5.84 1.50 31.51 3.84 1.50

52 5.06 218.24 5.06 1.50 35.75 3.05 1.50

53 5.10 89.50 5.09 1.50 89.24 3.07 1.50
54 5.26 41.89 5.22 1.50 13.17 3.26 1.50
55 5.39 34.65 5.33 1.50 18.11 3.34 1.50
56 5.63 35.06 5.56 1.50 18.39 3.58 1.50
57 6.36 158.11 6.35 1.50 30.59 4.25 1.50
58 6.42 73.69 6.39 1.50 59.60 4.29 1.50
59 5.25 226.29 5.25 1.50 35.73 3.13 1.50

60 5.53 39.74 5.48 1.50 12.57 3.41 1.50

61 5.69 29.44 5.59 1.50 14.82 3.51 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 52

Governing Disturbing Force : -2.50 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 12.64 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.06
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 60
Governing Overturning Moment : 4.24 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 53.29 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.57

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 61

Governing Disturbing Force : -0.47 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 13.70 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 29.44
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 52
Governing Overturning Moment : 16.57 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 50.55 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.05
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

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Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 52

Governing Disturbing Force : 2.50 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 12.64 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.06

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) Ultimate (Au)
(kip/ft2) 2
Load Case (ft )
(kip/ft2)

70 5.2985 0.0000 0.1371 5.4955 6.7996 15.97

71 3.5267 0.1278 0.6537 4.0527 6.7996 16.00

72 3.8968 0.4982 0.3282 3.7269 6.7996 16.00

73 3.3308 0.0000 0.8105 4.6705 6.7996 15.57

74 4.7893 0.5617 0.0000 3.7488 6.7996 15.58

75 2.5286 0.3536 0.7884 2.9633 6.7996 16.00

76 3.2094 0.0000 0.1694 3.5887 6.7996 15.73

77 2.3350 0.0000 0.9502 3.5651 6.7996 15.81

78 3.7795 0.7909 0.0000 2.6607 6.7996 15.74

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 ft2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 6.80 kip/ft2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 2 ft

Z 0.355 ft
2 ft

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 1.00ft
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.71 ft
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.00

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 40.67kip, Load Case # 70

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 9.39 ft

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 363.65 kip

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 303.99 kip

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Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 242.43 kip

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 181.82 kip
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 2 ft

0.49 ft
Z

2 ft

0.49 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 50.09 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 3.51 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 37.57 kip

Critical load case for Vux is # 70 = 4.75 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 2 ft

0.49 ft 0.49 ft
2 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 50.09 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 0.49 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 37.57 kip

Critical load case for Vuz is # 70 = 9.11 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

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Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

6 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face

of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 1.18 ft
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 12.67 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 14.08 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00087

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00060

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.04 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.30in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

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Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,DL = = 0.93 ft

Size of bar Used as

Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar = 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 6

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.69 ft
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00303

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.16

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

First load case to be in pure/partial uplift # 70

Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 8.25 ft

Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 = 0.85

=
From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt = 0.005
= = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref. 1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the

face of the column at a distance from top left corner = 2.82 ft
of footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 0.97 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 1.08 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth)Required = = 0.000066

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth =

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs

Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.04 in2

Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the
larger value between the calculated area of steel
and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.16

Selected bar Size = #

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) =
Selected spacing (S) =
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

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Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

# @ o.c.

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

6 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed

at the face of the column at a distance from = 2.82 ft
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 6.90 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 7.67 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00047

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00032

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.04 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.30in

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Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,

= 0.93 ft
DL =
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 6

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
d = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one 0.69 ft
=
bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00303

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.16

Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.

As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge
only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

Top reinforcement is calculated based on self weight of footing and soil

Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 8.25 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 = = 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt = 0.005
= = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref. 1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed at the

face of the column at a distance from top left corner = = 2.82 ft
of footing, Dx

Ultimate moment, = = 0.97 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 1.08 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00007

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00007

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs

Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.04 in2

Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the
larger value between the calculated area of steel and
minimum steel required as per code stipulations

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Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.16

Selected bar Size = #4

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.30in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (ft) Weight (lb)

Along Z on Bottom
#4 6 21.00 14.03
Face

Along X on Bottom
#4 6 21.00 14.03
Face

Along Z on Top
#4 6 21.00 14.03
Face

Along X on Top
#4 6 21.00 14.03
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 56.11 lb

Concrete

3
- Length (ft) Width (ft) Thickness (ft) Volume (ft )

Footing 4.00 4.00 1.00 16.00

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 16.00 ft3

Formwork

Footing : 16.00 ft2

Pedestal : 0.00 ft2

Total : 16.00 ft2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 2.67 ft

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 124.84 ft3

Backfill Volume : 108.84 ft3

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X 2 ft
Z 1.64 ft
1.64 ft
4 ft

1.67 ft
2 ft

4 ft
1 ft
Plan
2 ft
Elevation
BOTTOM 6 - #4

TOP 6 - #4
Dimensions (ft) Reinforcement
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
2 ft

4 ft 4 ft 1 ft 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4 6 - #4
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP 6 - #4 Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 6 - #4
Plan


 Page 14 of 14

X X

Z Z

6 - #4

6 - #4


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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
14 14 4.67ft 4.67ft 1.00ft

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
14 6 - #4 6 - #4 N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 14

1.67 ft

Elevation 1 ft

X 2.335 ft

Z
1.64 ft
4.67 ft

1.64 ft
2.335 ft

4.67 ft

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as starting
value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 40.00 in
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 40.00 in
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 12.00 in
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 in
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 in

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Dcol) : 1.64 ft
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 1.64 ft

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Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 0.15 kip/ft3

Strength of Concrete : 4.00 kip/in2
Yield Strength of Steel : 60.00 kip/in2
Minimum Bar Size : #4
Maximum Bar Size : #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : #4
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : #9
Minimum Bar Spacing : 2.00 in
Maximum Bar Spacing : 18.00 in
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 3.00 in
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 3.00 in

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 0.12kip/ft3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 4.00kip/ft2

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 1.70
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kip/in2

Height of Soil above Footing : 20.00in

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.33 ft

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.33 ft

Load Combinations

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
50 D+L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
51 0.75(D+L+EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
52 0.75(D+L-EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
53 0.75(D+L-EX-0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
54 0.75(D+L+EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
55 0.75(D+L-EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
56 0.75(D+L-EZ+0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
57 0.9D+EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
58 0.9D+EX-0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
59 0.9D-EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
60 0.9D+EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
61 0.9D-EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
70 1.4D+1.7L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
71 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX+0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
72 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX-0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
73 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EZ+0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
74 0.75(1.4D+1.7L-1.87EZ-0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
75 0.9D+1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
76 0.9D-1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
77 0.9D+1.4EZ+0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
78 0.9D-1.4EZ-0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
50 0.86 -64.58 0.23 1.73 -4.78
51 0.94 -48.64 0.29 2.34 -6.21
52 0.35 -48.21 0.27 2.12 -0.97
53 0.34 -48.23 0.05 0.25 -0.96
54 0.56 -48.34 0.53 4.38 -2.81
55 0.55 -48.41 -0.20 -1.86 -2.79
56 0.73 -48.54 -0.19 -1.79 -4.36
57 1.03 -46.68 0.33 2.65 -6.99
58 1.03 -46.70 0.04 0.16 -6.98
59 0.23 -46.10 0.29 2.35 -0.00
60 0.51 -46.28 0.60 4.95 -2.46
61 0.51 -46.36 -0.28 -2.53 -2.43

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
70 1.25 -94.32 0.33 2.51 -6.96
71 1.50 -71.12 0.48 3.84 -10.13
72 1.49 -71.16 0.07 0.35 -10.11
73 1.11 -70.80 0.94 7.78 -6.71
74 0.77 -70.68 -0.44 -4.01 -3.73
75 1.19 -46.78 0.40 3.21 -8.39
76 0.07 -45.98 0.35 2.79 1.39

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Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
77 0.80 -46.46 0.86 7.14 -4.98
78 0.46 -46.35 -0.52 -4.63 -2.00

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kip

Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kip

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X W o = 11.11 ft

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 17.89 ft

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 4.67 ft Governing Load Case : # 50

Width (W2) = 4.67 ft Governing Load Case : # 50
Depth (D2) = 1.00 ft
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 21.78 ft2

Final Soil Height = 1.67 ft
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 3.27 kip
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 3.82 kip

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner
(kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 0.00 3.9997

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 0.00 3.9997

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 0.00 3.9997

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 0.00 3.9997

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 3.9997

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 3.9997

50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 3.9997

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Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
50 2.8428 3.5082 3.7387 3.0733 3.9997

Stability Check
OTM

1.67 ft

Sliding Force

Frictional Force 1 ft

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
50 41.75 157.87 40.37 1.50 85.65 29.67 1.50
51 29.57 94.98 28.23 1.50 49.35 18.19 1.50
52 79.97 103.77 63.34 1.50 54.14 98.31 1.50
53 80.19 586.95 79.45 1.50 439.53 98.94 1.50
54 49.88 52.11 36.04 1.50 26.34 38.44 1.50
55 50.19 139.19 47.22 1.50 62.97 38.79 1.50
56 38.00 145.41 36.77 1.50 65.53 25.50 1.50

57 26.19 81.49 24.93 1.50 42.07 15.65 1.50

58 26.23 718.17 26.22 1.50 641.87 15.68 1.50
59 115.23 90.46 71.15 1.50 46.90 536.06 1.50

60 52.28 44.54 33.91 1.50 22.44 41.98 1.50

61 52.70 96.02 46.20 1.50 44.40 42.50 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 57

Governing Disturbing Force : 1.03 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 26.88 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 26.19
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 60
Governing Overturning Moment : 5.55 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 124.50 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 22.44

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 60

Governing Disturbing Force : 0.60 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 26.68 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 44.54
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 57
Governing Overturning Moment : -8.01 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 125.44 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 15.65
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

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Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 57

Governing Disturbing Force : 1.08 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 26.88 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 24.93

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) Ultimate (Au)
(kip/ft2) 2
Load Case (ft )
(kip/ft2)

70 4.0037 4.9730 5.3089 4.3397 6.7996 21.78

71 2.6498 4.0220 4.5324 3.1603 6.7996 21.78

72 2.8832 4.2536 4.3027 2.9322 6.7996 21.78

73 2.5999 3.5231 4.5523 3.6292 6.7996 21.78

74 3.5683 4.0990 3.5737 3.0430 6.7996 21.78

75 1.6955 2.8258 3.2516 2.1213 6.7996 21.78

76 2.3297 2.1735 2.5438 2.7000 6.7996 21.78

77 1.6457 2.3278 3.2714 2.5894 6.7996 21.78

78 2.6124 2.9027 2.2946 2.0043 6.7996 21.78

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 ft2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 6.80 kip/ft2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 2.335 ft

Z 0.355 ft
2.335 ft

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 1.00ft
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.71 ft
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.00

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 77.15kip, Load Case # 70

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 9.39 ft

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 363.65 kip

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 303.99 kip

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Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 242.43 kip

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 181.82 kip
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 2.335 ft

0.825 ft
Z

2.335 ft

0.825 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 58.44 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 3.84 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 43.83 kip

Critical load case for Vux is # 70 = 16.93 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 2.335 ft

0.825 ft 0.825 ft
2.335 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 58.44 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 3.84 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 43.83 kip

Critical load case for Vuz is # 70 = 17.92 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

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Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

6 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face

of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 3.15 ft
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 25.16 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 27.96 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00149

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00102

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.21 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 9.90in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

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Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 9in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,DL = = 1.26 ft

Size of bar Used as

Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar = 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 6

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.69 ft
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00260

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 0.99

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

6 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

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Design for flexure about X axis is performed = 3.15 ft

at the face of the column at a distance from
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 23.84 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 26.48 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00141

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00097

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.21 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 9.90in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 9in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,

= 1.26 ft
DL =
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 6

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.20 in2
d = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one 0.69 ft
=
bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00260

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 0.99

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (ft) Weight (lb)

Along Z on Bottom
#4 6 25.00 16.70
Face

Along X on Bottom
#4 6 25.00 16.70
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 33.40 lb

Concrete

- Length (ft) Width (ft) Thickness (ft) Volume (ft3)

Footing 4.67 4.67 1.00 21.78

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 21.78 ft3

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Formwork

Footing : 18.67 ft2

Pedestal : 0.00 ft2

Total : 18.67 ft2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 2.67 ft

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 149.73 ft3

Backfill Volume : 127.95 ft3

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X 2.335 ft
Z
1.64 ft
4.67 ft

1.64 ft
1.67 ft
2.335 ft

4.67 ft
1 ft
Plan
2.335 ft
Elevation
BOTTOM 6 - #4
Dimensions (ft) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
2.335 ft

Foundation
4.67 ft 4.67 ft 1 ft N/A N/A 6 - #4 6 - #4
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 6 - #4
Plan


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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
23 23 5.50ft 5.50ft 1.00ft

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
23 8 - #4 8 - #4 N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 23

1.67 ft

1 ft
Elevation

X 2.75 ft

Z
1.64 ft
5.5 ft

1.64 ft
2.75 ft

5.5 ft

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as starting
value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 40.00 in
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 40.00 in
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 12.00 in
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 in
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 in

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Dcol) : 1.64 ft
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 1.64 ft

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Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 0.15 kip/ft3

Strength of Concrete : 4.00 kip/in2
Yield Strength of Steel : 60.00 kip/in2
Minimum Bar Size : #4
Maximum Bar Size : #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : #4
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : #9
Minimum Bar Spacing : 2.00 in
Maximum Bar Spacing : 18.00 in
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 3.00 in
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 3.00 in

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 0.12kip/ft3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 4.00kip/ft2

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 1.70
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kip/in2

Height of Soil above Footing : 20.00in

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.33 ft

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.33 ft

Load Combinations

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
50 D+L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
51 0.75(D+L+EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
52 0.75(D+L-EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
53 0.75(D+L-EX-0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
54 0.75(D+L+EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
55 0.75(D+L-EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
56 0.75(D+L-EZ+0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
57 0.9D+EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
58 0.9D+EX-0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
59 0.9D-EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
60 0.9D+EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
61 0.9D-EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
70 1.4D+1.7L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
71 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX+0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
72 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX-0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
73 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EZ+0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
74 0.75(1.4D+1.7L-1.87EZ-0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
75 0.9D+1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
76 0.9D-1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
77 0.9D+1.4EZ+0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
78 0.9D-1.4EZ-0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
50 4.02 -70.30 -1.65 -8.30 -21.59
51 3.31 -52.63 -1.15 -5.43 -18.75
52 2.72 -52.78 -1.13 -5.24 -13.67
53 2.71 -52.81 -1.33 -7.02 -13.64
54 2.94 -52.68 -0.90 -3.24 -15.49
55 2.91 -52.80 -1.57 -9.15 -15.37
56 3.09 -52.76 -1.58 -9.21 -16.89
57 3.26 -52.95 -1.04 -4.74 -18.76
58 3.25 -53.00 -1.31 -7.11 -18.71
59 2.47 -53.14 -1.01 -4.50 -11.99
60 2.75 -53.03 -0.75 -2.22 -14.41
61 2.73 -53.17 -1.56 -9.32 -14.26

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
70 5.88 -101.81 -2.42 -12.17 -31.59
71 4.97 -76.19 -1.65 -7.64 -28.47
72 4.96 -76.26 -2.02 -10.96 -28.40
73 4.60 -76.21 -1.19 -3.65 -25.22
74 4.22 -76.51 -2.44 -14.60 -22.15
75 3.42 -52.90 -0.99 -4.32 -20.12
76 2.31 -53.17 -0.95 -3.98 -10.64

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Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
77 3.04 -52.92 -0.54 -0.34 -16.88
78 2.67 -53.22 -1.78 -11.28 -13.82

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kip

Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kip

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X W o = 11.11 ft

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 22.68 ft

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 5.50 ft Governing Load Case : # 50

Width (W2) = 5.50 ft Governing Load Case : # 50
Depth (D2) = 1.00 ft
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 30.25 ft2

Final Soil Height = 1.67 ft
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 4.54 kip
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 5.51 kip

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner
(kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 0.00 3.9997

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 0.00 3.9997

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 0.00 3.9997

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 0.00 3.9997

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 3.9997

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 3.9997

50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 3.9997

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Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
50 2.0912 3.9383 3.2208 1.3738 3.9997

Stability Check
OTM

1.67 ft

Sliding Force

Frictional Force 1 ft

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
50 10.00 24.32 9.25 1.50 22.21 8.63 1.50

51 9.46 27.31 8.94 1.50 26.22 7.81 1.50

52 11.54 27.84 10.66 1.50 27.12 10.54 1.50
53 11.58 23.63 10.40 1.50 20.71 10.57 1.50
54 10.68 34.88 10.21 1.50 41.71 9.36 1.50
55 10.78 19.99 9.49 1.50 16.12 9.45 1.50

56 10.16 19.90 9.05 1.50 16.02 8.64 1.50

57 9.67 30.39 9.22 1.50 29.97 7.87 1.50
58 9.70 24.14 9.00 1.50 20.60 7.90 1.50
59 12.81 31.26 11.85 1.50 31.53 12.02 1.50
60 11.46 42.02 11.05 1.50 58.39 10.11 1.50

61 11.60 20.28 10.07 1.50 15.98 10.23 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 51

Governing Disturbing Force : 3.31 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 31.34 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 9.46
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 61
Governing Overturning Moment : -10.88 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 173.84 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 15.98

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 56

Governing Disturbing Force : -1.58 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 31.40 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.90
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 51
Governing Overturning Moment : -22.06 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 172.38 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 7.81
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

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Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 51

Governing Disturbing Force : 3.51 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 31.34 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 8.94

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) Ultimate (Au)
(kip/ft2) 2
Load Case (ft )
(kip/ft2)

70 2.8730 5.5751 4.5229 1.8208 6.7996 30.25

71 1.9799 4.3917 3.7222 1.3104 6.7996 30.25

72 2.1182 4.5243 3.5882 1.1821 6.7996 30.25

73 1.9506 4.1015 3.7525 1.6017 6.7996 30.25

74 2.5249 4.4274 3.1980 1.2955 6.7996 30.25

75 1.4236 3.1214 2.7385 1.0407 6.7996 30.25

76 1.8004 2.7348 2.3792 1.4448 6.7996 30.25

77 1.3944 2.8316 2.7688 1.3315 6.7996 30.25

78 1.9677 3.1569 2.2152 1.0259 6.7996 30.25

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 ft2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 6.80 kip/ft2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 2.75 ft

Z
0.355 ft
2.75 ft

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 1.00ft
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.71 ft
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.00

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 110.20kip, Load Case # 70

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 9.39 ft

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 363.65 kip

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 303.99 kip

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Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 242.43 kip

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 181.82 kip
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 2.75 ft

1.24 ft
Z

2.75 ft

1.24 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 68.87 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 1.24 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 51.66 kip

Critical load case for Vux is # 70 = 25.49 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 2.75 ft

1.24 ft 1.24 ft
2.75 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 68.87 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 4.26 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 51.66 kip

Critical load case for Vuz is # 70 = 29.82 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

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Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

8 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face

of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 3.57 ft
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 45.06 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 50.07 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00227

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00156

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.43 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.50in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

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Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,DL = = 1.68 ft

Size of bar Used as

Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar = 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 8

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.60 in2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.69 ft
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00294

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.12

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

8 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

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Design for flexure about X axis is performed = 1.93 ft

at the face of the column at a distance from
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 38.59 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 42.88 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00194

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00134

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.43 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.50in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,

= 1.68 ft
DL =
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 8

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.60 in2
d = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one 0.69 ft
=
bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00294

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.12

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (ft) Weight (lb)

Along Z on Bottom
#4 8 40.00 26.72
Face

Along X on Bottom
#4 8 40.00 26.72
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 53.44 lb

Concrete

- Length (ft) Width (ft) Thickness (ft) Volume (ft3)

Footing 5.50 5.50 1.00 30.25

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 30.25 ft3

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Formwork

Footing : 22.00 ft2

Pedestal : 0.00 ft2

Total : 22.00 ft2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 2.67 ft

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 184.17 ft3

Backfill Volume : 153.92 ft3

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X 2.75 ft
Z
1.64 ft
5.5 ft

1.64 ft
1.67 ft
2.75 ft

5.5 ft
1 ft
Plan
2.75 ft
Elevation
BOTTOM 8 - #4
Dimensions (ft) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
2.75 ft

5.5 ft 5.5 ft 1 ft N/A N/A 8 - #4 8 - #4

l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 8 - #4
Plan


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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
24 24 6.17ft 6.17ft 1.00ft

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
24 11 - #4 9 - #4 N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 24

1.67 ft

1 ft
Elevation

X 3.085 ft

Z
1.64 ft
6.17 ft

1.64 ft
3.085 ft

6.17 ft

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Calculate Dimension with user

Design Type : specified minimums as starting
value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 40.00 in
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 40.00 in
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 12.00 in
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 in
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 in

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Dcol) : 1.64 ft
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 1.64 ft

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Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 0.15 kip/ft3

Strength of Concrete : 4.00 kip/in2
Yield Strength of Steel : 60.00 kip/in2
Minimum Bar Size : #4
Maximum Bar Size : #8
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : #4
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : #8
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : #3
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : #9
Minimum Bar Spacing : 2.00 in
Maximum Bar Spacing : 18.00 in
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 3.00 in
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 3.00 in

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 0.12kip/ft3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 4.00kip/ft2

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 1.70
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kip/in2

Height of Soil above Footing : 20.00in

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.33 ft

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.33 ft

Load Combinations

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
50 D+L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
51 0.75(D+L+EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
52 0.75(D+L-EX+0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
53 0.75(D+L-EX-0.3EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
54 0.75(D+L+EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
55 0.75(D+L-EZ-0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
56 0.75(D+L-EZ+0.3EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
57 0.9D+EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
58 0.9D+EX-0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
59 0.9D-EX+0.3EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
60 0.9D+EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
61 0.9D-EZ-0.3EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
70 1.4D+1.7L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
71 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX+0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
72 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EX-0.561EZ) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
73 0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.87EZ+0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
74 0.75(1.4D+1.7L-1.87EZ-0.561EX) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
75 0.9D+1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
76 0.9D-1.4EX+0.42EZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
77 0.9D+1.4EZ+0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
78 0.9D-1.4EZ-0.42EX 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
50 4.93 -104.72 0.44 2.93 -26.47
51 4.03 -78.42 0.43 3.03 -22.72
52 3.36 -78.69 0.45 3.25 -16.99
53 3.36 -78.66 0.23 1.36 -16.99
54 3.60 -78.63 0.70 5.37 -19.00
55 3.59 -78.53 -0.03 -0.91 -18.99
56 3.80 -78.45 -0.04 -0.97 -20.71
57 3.84 -75.27 0.46 3.26 -22.04
58 3.84 -75.23 0.16 0.75 -22.03
59 2.94 -75.63 0.49 3.55 -14.40
60 3.26 -75.55 0.77 5.96 -17.07
61 3.26 -75.42 -0.11 -1.57 -17.07

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
70 7.25 -152.88 0.64 4.27 -38.93
71 6.06 -114.44 0.66 4.76 -34.56
72 6.06 -114.38 0.25 1.24 -34.55
73 5.62 -114.68 1.16 9.01 -30.81
74 5.25 -114.64 -0.20 -2.61 -27.58
75 4.02 -75.21 0.51 3.70 -23.56
76 2.77 -75.71 0.56 4.11 -12.87

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Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kip)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kip) (kip) (kip-ft) (kip-ft)
negative Upwards
is positive
77 3.58 -75.45 1.01 7.94 -19.82
78 3.20 -75.41 -0.36 -3.65 -16.61

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kip

Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kip

2
Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X W o = 11.11 ft

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 31.19 ft

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 6.17 ft Governing Load Case : # 50

Width (W2) = 6.17 ft Governing Load Case : # 50
Depth (D2) = 1.00 ft
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 38.03 ft2

Final Soil Height = 1.67 ft
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 5.70 kip
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 7.07 kip

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner
(kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
(kip/ft2) (ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 0.00 3.9997

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 0.00 3.9997

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 0.00 3.9997

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 0.00 3.9997

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 3.9997

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 3.9997

50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 3.9997

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Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2)
50 2.2000 3.8067 3.9793 2.3726 3.9997

Stability Check

OTM

1.67 ft

.
Sliding Force

Frictional Force 1 ft

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
50 11.92 133.06 11.88 1.50 107.43 11.54 1.50

51 11.31 106.25 11.25 1.50 81.24 10.51 1.50

52 13.61 100.65 13.48 1.50 76.20 13.86 1.50
53 13.60 196.13 13.57 1.50 176.49 13.85 1.50
54 12.71 64.94 12.47 1.50 46.42 12.48 1.50
55 12.70 1345.98 12.70 1.50 299.31 12.46 1.50
56 12.02 1099.37 12.02 1.50 277.79 11.48 1.50
57 11.47 96.61 11.39 1.50 73.06 10.49 1.50

58 11.47 273.96 11.46 1.50 297.77 10.49 1.50

59 15.01 90.34 14.81 1.50 67.54 15.72 1.50

60 13.56 57.16 13.19 1.50 40.47 13.40 1.50

61 13.54 391.71 13.54 1.50 161.34 13.38 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 51

Governing Disturbing Force : 4.03 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 45.60 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.31
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 60
Governing Overturning Moment : 6.73 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 272.32 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 40.47

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 60

Governing Disturbing Force : 0.77 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 44.16 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 57.16
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 58
Governing Overturning Moment : -25.87 kip-ft
Governing Resisting Moment : 271.33 kip-ft
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.49
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

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Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 51

Governing Disturbing Force : 4.05 kip
Governing Restoring Force : 45.60 kip
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.25

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) (kip/ft2) Ultimate (Au)
(kip/ft2) 2
Load Case (ft )
(kip/ft2)

70 3.0491 5.4120 5.6631 3.3003 6.7996 38.03

71 2.1672 4.2455 4.5231 2.4447 6.7996 38.03

72 2.2664 4.3446 4.4208 2.3426 6.7996 38.03

73 2.1593 4.0235 4.5439 2.6797 6.7996 38.03

74 2.5824 4.2623 4.1187 2.4387 6.7996 38.03

75 1.5001 2.9113 3.1269 1.7157 6.7996 38.03

76 1.8076 2.6076 2.8461 2.0461 6.7996 38.03

77 1.4922 2.6897 3.1477 1.9502 6.7996 38.03

78 1.9145 2.9281 2.7232 1.7097 6.7996 38.03

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 ft2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 6.80 kip/ft2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 3.085 ft

Z
0.355 ft
3.085 ft

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 1.00ft
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.71 ft
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.00

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 157.34kip, Load Case # 70

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 9.39 ft

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 363.65 kip

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 303.99 kip

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Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 242.43 kip

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 181.82 kip
0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 3.085 ft

Z 1.575 ft

3.085 ft

1.575 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 77.22 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 4.59 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 57.92 kip

Critical load case for Vux is # 70 = 39.61 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 3.085 ft

1.575 ft 1.575 ft
3.085 ft

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 77.22 kip

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 4.59 ft

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 57.92 kip

Critical load case for Vuz is # 70 = 47.21 kip

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

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Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

11 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the

face of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 3.90 ft
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 77.57 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 86.19 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00353

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00243

Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = = 2.16 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 6.75in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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#4 @ 6in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,DL = = 2.01 ft

Size of bar Used as

Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar = 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 11

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2.20 in2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.69 ft
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00360

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.02

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

9 - #4

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 70

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.69 ft
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.85

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.02851

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01806

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 17.65

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

= 3.90 ft

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Design for flexure about X axis is performed

at the face of the column at a distance from
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 64.98 kip-ft

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 72.20 kip-ft

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00294

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00202

Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = = 1.80 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = #4
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 2.00in
Selected spacing (S) = 8.44in
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 7.50in

Warning:Calculated spacing is more than maximum spacing considering cracking condition. Modify spacing manually if
cracking consideration is necessary.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#4 @ 8in o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.58 ft

Available development length for bars,

= 2.01 ft
DL =
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement #4 Area of one bar 0.20 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 9

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1.80 in2
d = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one 0.69 ft
=
bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00295

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 2.00in
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.00

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (ft) Weight (lb)

Along Z on Bottom
#4 9 51.00 34.07
Face

Along X on Bottom
#4 11 62.33 41.64
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 75.71 lb

Concrete

- Length (ft) Width (ft) Thickness (ft) Volume (ft3)

Footing 6.17 6.17 1.00 38.03

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 38.03 ft3

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Formwork

Footing : 24.67 ft2

Pedestal : 0.00 ft2

Total : 24.67 ft2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 2.67 ft

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 214.40 ft3

Backfill Volume : 176.37 ft3

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file:///C:/Users/marce/Desktop/Nueva%20carpeta/Unitec/año%206/cimentaciones/cimen... 2/6/2024
X 3.085 ft
Z
1.64 ft
6.17 ft

1.64 ft
1.67 ft
3.085 ft

6.17 ft
1 ft
Plan
3.085 ft
Elevation
BOTTOM 11 - #4
Dimensions (ft) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
3.085 ft

Foundation
6.17 ft 6.17 ft 1 ft N/A N/A 9 - #4 11 - #4
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 9 - #4
Plan


 N
A B C D E F G H I J K L
5.00 5.00 5.00 1.60 5.00 1.60 5.00 5.00 5.00
0.90 0.90

C2
C1
CODIGO Z. DIMENSIONES CONFIG. AS
1 Z1 1.25 X 1.25 X 0.30 6#4 A.D. arriba y abajo
Z1 Z1 Z2 1.50 X 1.50 X 0.30 7#4 A.D. arriba y abajo
Z3 1.75 X 1.75 X 0.30 8#4 A.D. arriba y abajo
Z4 2.00 X 2.00 X 0.30 6#4 y 11#4 arriba y abajo
4.25
C3 C4

2 CODIGO Z. COLUMNA C.
Z1 1, 2, 5, 6, 11, 15, 19, 20, 21, 22, 27
Z3 Z3
28, 32, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43
4.00 Z2 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18,

C5 C6 C7 C23 C28 C33 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 36
Z3 3, 4, 7, 23
3 Z4 10, 24
Z1 Z1 Z3 Z3 Z1 Z1

5.00

C11 C8 C9 C10 C24 C29 C34 C39

4
Z1 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z1
Z4 Z4

5.00

C15 C12 C13 C14 C25 C30 C35 C40

5
Z1 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z1

5.00

C19 C16 C17 C18 C42 C43 C26 C31 C36 C41

6
Z1 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z2 Z1
Z1 Z2
Z1
5.00

C20 C21 C22 C27 C32 C37

7
Z1 Z1 Z1 Z1 Z1 Z1

Planta de Distribución de Zapatas