Coordination Compounds Super Kota Level Study Material
Coordination Compounds Super Kota Level Study Material
COORDINATION COMPOUNDS
COORDINATION COMPOUNDS
Exercise-I
Addition Compounds
1. An aqueous solution of chrome alum shows the characteristic properties of
(A) K+(aq), Cr2+(aq), SO42–(aq) (B) Al3+(aq), Cr3+(aq), SO42–(aq)
(C) Li+(aq), Cr3+(aq), SO42–(aq) (D) K+(aq), Cr3+(aq), SO42–(aq)
4. Aqueous solution of FeSO4 gives tests for both Fe2+ and SO42– but after addition of excess of KCN,
solution ceases to give test for Fe2+. This is due to the formation of
(A) the double salt FeSO4.2KCN.6H2O (B) Fe(CN)3
(C) the complex ion [Fe(CN)6]4– (D) the complex ion [Fe(CN)6]3–
5. Dolomite is a:
(A) Normal salt (B) Mixed salt (C) Double salt (D) Complex salt
Ligands Classification
8. The coordination number of central metal atom/ion in a complex is determined by
(A) Number of ligands around metal ion bonded by sigma bonds
(B) Number of ligands around metal ion bonded by pi-bonds
(C) Number of co-ordinate bonds metal atom/ion has accepted from all ligands
(D) The number of only anionic ligands bonded to the metal ion
11. Which of the following ambidentate ligand does not act as flexidentate ligand.
(A) SCN (B) NO2 (C) S2O32 (D) NOS
14. Ligands present in Cis-platin which is used in chemotherapy for treatment of cancer.
(A) NH2 ,Cl (B) NH3 ,Cl (C) en, NH3 (D) H2O, PPh3
15. Which of the following species can act as ligand as well as lewis acid simultaneously but does not act
as lewis base.
(A) CO (B) NH2 (C) C3H5 (D) CH2 CH2
18. Statement – 1: NH2 NH2 is not chelating ligand but H2NCH2CH2NH2 is chelating ligand.
Statement – 2: A chelating ligand must posses two or more lone pair at such a distance that it may
from strain free ring with metal ion.
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement -1.
(B) Statement – 1 is true, Statement – 2 is true and Statement – 2 is NOT the correct explanation for
Statement – 1.
(C) Statement – 1 is true, Statement – 2 is false.
(D) Statement – 1 is false, Statement – 2 is true.
22. Which of the following metal carbonyl does not exist as single species:
(A) [ Cr(CO)6 ] (B) [ V(CO)6 ] (C) [ Ni(CO)4 ] (D) [ Co(CO)4 ]¯
25. In the isoelectronic series of metal carbonyl, the CO bond strength is expected to increase in the order:
(A) [Mn(CO)6 ] [Cr(CO)6 ] [ V(CO)6 ] (B) [ V(CO)6 ] [Cr(CO)6 ] [Mn(CO)6 ]
Oxidation state
27. The oxidation state of Fe in brown ring complex [Fe(H2O)5 NO]SO4 is:
29. The oxidation state of Mo in its oxo-complex species [Mo2O4 (C2H4 )2 (H2O)2 ]2 is:
31. Complex compound having central metal atom in zero oxidation state.
(A) [Cu(NH3 )4 ]SO4 (B) [Pt(NH3 )2 Cl2 ] (C) K 4 [Ni(CN)4 ] (D) K3 [Fe(CN)6 ]
be:
(A) 10 & 3 (B) 2 & 6 (C) 6 & 3 (D) 6 & 4
33. Consider:
Complex Coordination number
(A) [CuCl 2 ] (i) 6
Proper matching is :
(A) A(i), B(ii), C(iii), D(iv) (B) A(iii), B(iv), C(ii), D(iv)
(C) A(iv), B(iii), C(i), D(i) (D) A(i), B(iii), C(ii), D(iv)
34. The oxidation number and coordination number of chromium in the following complex is
[Cr(C2O4 )2 (NH3 )2 ]1
(A) O.N. = +4, C.N. = 4 (B) O.N. = +3, C.N. = 4
(C) O.N. = –1, C.N. = 4 (D) O.N. = +3, C.N. = 6
35. The co-ordination number of cobalt in the complex [Co(en)2 Br2 ]Cl2 is
39. An effective atomic number of Co(CO)4 is 35 and hence is less stable. It attains stability by:
(A) Oxidation of Co (B) Reduction of Co (C) Dimerisation (D) Both (B) and (C)
40. Which of the following pair the EAN of central metal atom is not same?
(A) [Fe(CN)6 ]3 and [Fe(NH3 )6 ]3 (B) [Cr(NH3 )6 ]3 and [Cr(CN)6 ]3
(C) [FeF6 ]3 and [Fe(CN6 )]3 (D) [Ni(CO)4 ] and [Ni(CN)4 ]2
41. If complex compound, [Fe( C5H5 )x ( C3H5 )y (CO)z ] is following the Sidgwick rule of EAN then value of
expression “x + y + z” is:
(Where x, y and z are natural numbers)
(A) 6 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 3
Cl Cl Cl
43. EAN of the central metal atom/ion are equal in:
* * * *
(A) [Ni(CO)]4 , [Fe(CN)6 ]4 (B) [Ni(en)2 ]2 , [Fe(H2 O) 6 ]2
* * * *
(C) [Co(CN)6 ]3 , [Fe(CN)6 ]3 (D) [Ni(en)2 ]2 , [Fe(H2 O) 6 ]3
44. The value of ‘x’ in complex compound [Cr( C6H6 )(CO)x] is:
45. E.A.N. of metal ion in following complex is found to be equal to atomic number of Xenon:
(A) [Rh(en)3 ]Cl3 (B) [Ni(CN)4 ]4 (C) [Pd(en)3 ]Cl2 (D) [Mn(CO)2 (NO)2 ]
46. Which complex compound does not obey 18-electron rule of Sidgwick Rule
(A) [ V(CO)6 ] (B) [Fe( C5H5 )2 ] (C) [Mn(CO)5 ] (D) [Cr( C6H6 )2 ]
48. The value of ‘x’ in complexes Co2 (CO)x , Fe(CO)x 2 , Fe2 (CO) x are respectively:
49. According to Sidgwick’s rule of EAN, correct formula of Mn2 (CO)x is:
(A) Mn2 (CO)12 (B) Mn2 (CO)9 (C) Mn2 (CO)8 (D) Mn2 (CO)10
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
IUPAC Nomenclature
51. IUPAC name of [Pt(NH3 )4 ][Co(SCN)4 ] is:
59. The IUPAC name of the red coloured complex [Ni(C4H7 O2 N2 )2 ] obtained from the reaction of Ni2+ and
60. The IUPAC name for the coordination compound Ba[BeF4 ]2 is.
(C6H5)3P Cl Cl
Pd Pd
Cl Cl P(C6H5)3
71. Which of the following number of moles of ions are prouduces when one mole complex salt
[IrBrCl(en)2 ]2 (SO4 ) is added into water?
(A) 4 mole ions (B) 3 mole ions (C) 2 mole ions (D) 5 mole ions
72. For complexes: (I) CoCl3 .6NH3 (II) CoCl3 .5NH3 (III) CoCl3 .4NH3 ionizable chloride ion(s) in I, II and III are
respectively:
(A) 6, 5, 4 (B) 3, 2, 1 (C) 0, 1, 2 (D) 3, 3, 3
73. Which of the following will not give precipitate with AgNO3 solution?
(A) CoBr3 .3NH3 (B) CoBr3 .4NH3 (C) CoBr3 .5NH3 (D) CoBr3 .6NH3
74. Which of the following complex will give white precipitate with BaCl2 solution?
75. Complexes [Co(SO4 )(NH3 )5 ]Br and [CoBr(NH3 )5 ]SO4 can be distinguished by
76. How many moles of AgBr would be obtained, when 20 ml of 0.1 M CoBr3 (NH3 )5 is treated with excess
of AgNO3 ?
(A) I < II < III < IV (B) IV < III < II < I (C) III < IV < II < I (D) IV < III < I < II
4.303 gm precipitate of AgCl was obtained, then the correct formula of the complex compound is:
(A) [CrCl3 (H2O)3 ]· 3H2O (B) [CrCl2 (H2O)4 ]Cl· 2H2O
79. According to Werner’s theory of co-ordination compound, which of the following statements are
correct?
(1) Ligands are connected to the metal ion by covalent bonds.
(2) Secondary valencies are directional
(3) Secondary valencies are non-ionisable
(4) Secondary valencies are satisfied by either neutral or negative ions
(A) 2, 3 and 4 (B) 2 and 3 (C) 1 and 3 (D) 1, 2 and 4
80. If excess of BaCl2 is added to 100 ml of a 0.024 M solution of dichlorobis (ethylene diamine) cobalt (III)
81. When AgNO3 is added to a solution of Co(NH3 )5 Cl3 , the precipitate of AgCl shows two ionisable
82. Which isomer of CrCl3 .6H2O is dark green in colour and forms one mole of AgCl with excess of AgNO3
solution –
(A) [Cr(H2O)6 ]Cl3 (B) [Cr(H2O)5 Cl]Cl2 .H2O
1
83. Which of the following is most likely formula of platinum complex, if of total chlorine of the compound
4
is precipitated by adding AgNO3 to its aqueous solution –
(A) PtCl4 .6H2O (B) PtCl4 .5H2O (C) PtCl4 .2H2O (D) PtCl4 .3H2O
84. The fraction of chlorine precipitated by AgNO3 solution from [Co(NH3 )5 Cl]Cl2 is –
85. The number of ions formed when Tetraamminecopper(II) sulphate is dissolved in water is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) Zero
88. Among the following, the species having square planar geometry shape
(i) IF4 (ii) SF4 (iii) [NiCl4 ]2 (iv) [ AgF4 ]
(A) (i) and (iv) (B) (i) and (ii) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (iv)
90. In Fe(CO)5 , sigma bonds between Fe and CO are formed by the overlapping of filled sp hybrid orbital
of carbon atom of CO molecules and which of the following vacant hybrid orbitals of Fe:
3
(A) d3 sp (B) sp3 d (C) dx2 y2 sp (D) dz2 sp3
91. For the correct assignment of electronic configuration of a complex compound, the valence bond theory
often requires the measurement of its:
(A) molar conductance (B) optical activity
(C) magnetic moment (D) dipole moment
92. The hydridisation and unpaired electrons in [Ni(H2O)2 (NH3 )4 ]2 ion are:
93. The geometries of Ni(CO)4 and [Ni(P Ph3 )2 Cl2 ] are respectively:
(D) [NiBr2 (Ph3P)3 ] has trigonal bipyramidal geometry and two unpaired electron
(A) [Cr(NH3 )6 ]3 (B) [Fe(CN)6 ]3 (C) [Co(NH3 )6 ]3 (D) [Fe(H2O)6 ]3
97. A complex of certain metal has the magnetic moment of 4.91 BM whereas another complex of the
same metal with same oxidation state has zero magnetic moment. The metal ion could be
(A) Co2 (B) Mn2 (C) Fe2 (D) Fe3
(C) C2O42 F Cl NO2 CN (D) F Cl NO2 CN C2O42
105. In [Pt(NH3 )2 Cl2 ], Pt Cl bond length is 2Å and Cl – Cl distance is 2.88Å then the compound is:
107. Arrange the following cyano complexes in decreasing order of their magnetic moment.
(A) [Cr(CN)6 ]3 [Mn(CN)6 ]3 [Fe(CN)6 ]3 [Co(CN)6 ]3
108. Which of the characteristic is not common between [Cu(en)2 ]2 and [Ni(dmg)2 ] ?
110. The magnetic moments of complexes given below are in the order:
(I) [Ni(CO)4 ] (II) [Mn(CN)6 ]4 (III) [Cr(NH3 )6 ]3 (IV) [CoF6 ]3
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) I < II < III < IV (C) IV > II > I > III (D) IV < II < I < III
(C) [Cd(CN)4 ]2 ,[Cu(CN)4 ]2 (D) [Cd(CN)4 ]2 ,[Cu(CN)4 ]3
(D) Both [NiF6 ]2 and [CoF6 ]3 are outer orbital complex.
114. The crystal field stabilization energy (CFSE) is the highest for
(A) [CoF4 ]2 (B) [Co(SCN)4 ]2 (C) [Co(H2O)6 ]2 (D) [CoCl4 ]2
115. Crystal field stabilization energy for low spin d6 octahedral complex is
(A) 2.40 (B) 2.40 2P (C) 2.40 3P (D) 2.40 P
116. Which of the following factors tends to increase the stability of metal ion complexes
(A) Higher ionic radius of the metal ion (B) Higher charge/size ratio of the metal ion
(C) Lower ionisation potential of the metal ion (D) Lower basicity of the ligand
117. Na2H2EDTA is used to estimate the following ion(s) from their aqueous solution
(A) Mg2+ ion (B) Ca2+ ion (C) Na+ ion (D) Both Mg2+ and Ca2+
118. The value of 0 for complex ion [CoCl6 ]3 is 18000 cm–1. Then the value of t for [CoCl4 ]2 complex ion
will be
(A) 18000 cm–1 (B) 16000 cm–1 (C) 8000 cm–1 (D) 2000 cm–1
119. Statement-1 : Complex ion [Co(ox)3 ]3 has lower stability than [Co(H2O)6 ]3
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
120. Statement-1 : 0 increases in the order of [CrCl6 ]3 [Cr(CN)6 ]3 [Cr(C2O4 )3 ]3
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
123. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in chromium for the complex [Cr(CN)6 ]3
(A) 3d1XY ,3d1yz ,3d1xz (B) 3d1XY ,3d1yz ,3d0zx (C) 3d2X2 Y2 ,3d1z2 (D) 3dxy ,3dx2 y2 ,3dyz
1 1 1
124. The pair of complex ions in which both species have same value of magnetic moment.
(A) [Cr(H2O)6 ]2 . [CoCl4 ]2 (B) [Cr(H2O)6 ]2 . [Fe(H2O)6 ]2
(C) [Mn(H2O)6 ]2 . [Cr(H2O)6 ]2 (D) [CoCl4 ]2 . [Fe(H2O)6 ]2
125. Among the following complexes, which has magnetic moment of 5.9 BM
(A) [Fe(NH3 )6 ]3 (B) [Fe(H2O)6 ]2 (C) [CoF6 ]3 (D) [MnBr4 ]2
(A) Outer orbital and diamagnetic (B) Inner orbital and paramagnetic
(C) Outer orbital and paramagnetic (D) Inner orbital and diamagnetic
129. [Co(H2O)6 ]3 and [PbBr4 ]2 complex ions are respectively
(A) low spin, high spin (B) high spin, low spin
(C) both low spin (D) both high spin
130. Which of the following option is having maximum number of unpaired electrons.
(A) A tetrahedral complex ion having metal cation 3d6 configuration.
(C) Square planar complex ion having metal cation (n 1)d8 configuration.
134. If an ion M2+, forms the complexes [M(H2O)6 ]2 , [M(en)3 ]2 and [MBr6 ]4 , then match the complex with
135. Among the following, the compound that is both paramagnetic and coloured is
(A) K 2Cr2O7 (B) (NH4 )3 [TiCl6 ] (C) [Fe(CO)5 ] (D) K3 [Cu(CN)4 ]
136. Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) for complex ion [NiF6 ]4 is:
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
140. Statement-1 : In octahedral geometry of ligands d-orbitals of a metal cation split into two sets of orbtials
t 2g and eg .
Statement-2 : Splitting of d-orbitals of d-block metal cation does not occur in the presence of solvent
molecules like H2O
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
141. [PdCl2 (PMe3 )2 ] is a diamagnetic complex of Pd (II). How many unpaired electrons are present in
analogous complex of Ni (II) ?
(A) Zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
143. The correct order of energies of d-orbitals of metal ion in a square planar complex is:
(A) dxy dyz dzx dx2 y2 dx2 (B) dx2 y2 dz2 dxy dyz dzx
(C) dx2 y2 dz2 dxy dyz dzx (D) dx2 y2 dxy dz2 dzx dyz
147. The value of CFSE (0) for complexes given below follow the order.
(A) I < II < III (B) I > II > III (C) I < II > III (D) I = II = III
148. Select correct pair of co-ordination compounds in which first complex compound/ion is more stable than
second compound /ion.
(A) [Ni(CN)4 ]2 , [Ni(NH3 )6 ]2 (B) [PdBr2 (NH3 )2 ], [PdBr(ONO)(NH3 )2 ]
(C) [Co(SCN)4 ]2 , [CoF6 ]3 (D) [Cr(NH3 )2 (en)2 ]3 , [Cr(en)3. ]3
150. Which of the following statement is not true for the reaction given below?
2 2
Cu H2O 4 4NH3 Cu NH3 4 4H2O
151. From the stability constant (hypothetical values) given below predict which is the swing ligand?
2
(A) Cu2 4NH3 Cu NH3 4 K 4.5 1011
Cu(CN)4
2
(B) Cu 4CN K 2.0 1027
2
Cu(en)2
2 2
(C) Cu 2en K 3 1015
2
(D) Cu2 4H2O Cu H2O 4 K 9.5 108
152. Statement-1 : Complex compound Ni(en)3 Cl2 has lower stability than Ni NH3 6 Cl2
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
153. Statement-1 : In octahedral geometry of ligands d-orbitals of a metal cation split into two sets of
orbitals t2g and eg.
Statement-2 : Splitting of d-orbitals occurs only in the case of strong field ligands.
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is Not the correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
Structural Isomerism
154. Which will exhibit co-ordination isomerism
(A) [Ir(H2O)6 ][Co(ox)3 ] (B) [PtCl2 (NH3 )4 ]Br
H 3–
N
(C) (NH 3)4Co Co(H2O)4 (D) Ir NO2 3 H2O 3
Cl
155.
Co NH3 4 NO2 2 Cl2 and Cr NH3 4 (ONO)2 Cl2 are
156. The pair of complex compounds CoBr H2O 5 Br2 H2 O and CoBr2 H2O 4 Br 2H2O are
(A) Cr H2O 4 NO2 Cl2 (B) Cr H2 O 4 Cl2 NO2
(C) Cr H2 O 4 Cl(ONO) Cl (D) Cr H2O 3 Cl2 NO2 H2O
158. Co NH3 4 Cl2 (NCS) and Co NH3 4 Cl.(SCN) Cl are
159. The complexes Co H2O 6 Cr C2O 4 3 and Cr H2O 6 Co C2O 4 3 exhibit which type of isomerism
160. Which of the following ligand shows linkage isomerism but it does not act as flexidentate ligand :
(A) SCN (B) NO2 (C) SO32 (D) NOS
162. Pair of isomeric complexes Co NH3 6 Cr NO2 6 and Cr NH3 6 Co NO 2 6 can be
164. Statement-1 : The complex Cr(SCN) NH3 5 Cl2 is linkage isomer of Cr(NCS) NH3 5 Cl2 .
Stereo Isomerism
165. The number of optical isomer(s) of complex ion [PtBr(CN)(SCN)(H2O)] are.
170. Which of the following complex will show geometrical as well as optical isomerism
(A) [ZnBrCl(bcac)] (B) [PdBrCl(H2O)(NH3 )]
(C) [Pt(en)3 ]4 (D) [Pt(en)2 Cl2 ]2
171. Which of the following coordination compounds would exhibit optical activity
(A) Trans-dicyanobis(ethylenediamine) chromium (III) chloride
(B) Tris-(ethylenediamine) cobalt (III) bromide
(C) Pentaamminenitratocobalt (III) chloride
(D) Diamminedichloroplatinum (II)
172. Incorrect statement for coordination compound [Co(en)2 Cl2 ]Cl is:
173. Which of the following has more than one pair of enantiomers
For complex ion CoCl2 (en) NH3 2 , the number of geometrical isomers, the number of optically active
174.
176. Difference in colour appearance between two isomers of complex compound [CoBr(NO2 )(H2O)4 ]Cl , is
178. The complex compound Co NO2 3 H2O 3 does not exhibit:
179. Which of the following complexes will show geometrical as well as optical isomerism?
(A) [Zn(bcac)2] (B) [Pt(gly)3]+ (C) [CrBr4(en)]¯ (D) [Ir(acac)3]
180. Statement-1: Complexes of type [MA6]n± and [MA5B]n± do not show geometrical isomerism.
Statement-2: Geometrical isomerism is not exhibited by complexes having T.B.P. geometry.
(A) Statement- 1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
Satement-1
(C) Statement- 1 is true, Statement- 2 is false
(D) Statement- 1 is false, Statement-2 is true
182. Which one of the following pairs of isomers and types of isomerism are correctly matched?
(i) [Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]Cl2 and [Co(NH3)5(ONO)]Cl2 … (Linkage)
(ii) [Cu(NH3)4] [PtCl4) and [Pt(NH3)4] [CuCl4] … (Coordination)
(iii) [PtCl2(NH3)4]Br2 and [PtBr2(NH3)4]Cl … (Ionization)
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
(A) (ii) and (iii) (B) (i), (ii) and (iii) (C) (i) and (iii) (D) (i) and (ii)
187. Select the complex compound which does not show stereoisomerism.
(I) [M(en)2] (II) [M(en) (gly)] (III) [M(gly) (NH3)2] (IV) [M(gly)2]
(A) All I, II, III, IV (B) Only I, II, III (C) Only II, III, IV (D) Only II, III
188. Which of the following paramagnetic complex ion exhibits optical activity?
(A) [Co(ox)3]3– (B) [Zn(gly)2] (C) [Ni(NH3)2(en)2]2+ (D) [FeF3(H2O)2(NH3)]
190. How many geometrical isomers and stereoisomers are possible for [Pt(NO 2)(NH3)(NH2OH)(Py)]+ and
[Pt(Br)(Cl)(I)(NO2)(NH3)(Py)] respectively?
(A) 3 and 15 (B) 3 and 30 (C) 4 and 15 (D) 4 and 30
(A) I and II are geometrical isomers (B) II and III are optically active isomers
(C) I and III are optically active isomers (D) II and III are geometrical isomers
194. Other than the X-ray diffractions, how could be the following pairs of isomers be distinguished from one
another by Cr NH3 6 Cr NO2 6 and Cr NO2 2 NH3 4 Cr NO2 4 NH3 2
195. How the isomerism complexes Co NH3 6 Cr NO2 6 and Cr NH3 6 Co NO2 6 can be
197. Which one of the following platinum complexes is used in cancer chemotherapy?
(A) cis-[PtCl2(NH3)2] (B) trans-[PtCl2(NH3)] (C) [Pt(NH3)4]2+ (D) [Pt(Cl4)]2–
203. On addition of excess of aqueous KCN pale blue colour of CuSO 4 solution disappears it is due to
formation of:
(A) [Cu(CN)4]2– (B) [Cu(CN)4]3– (C) Cu(CN)2 (D) CuCN
Organometallic Compound
204. Which amongst the following are organometallic compounds?
1. Al2(CH3)6 2. K[PtCl3C2H2] 3. N(CH3)3
(A) 1 only (B) 3 only (C) 1 and 2 only (D) 1,2 and 3
(A) K PtCl3 2 C2H4
(B) Fe 5 C5H5 2
(C) Cr C6H6
6
2
(D) CH3 4 Sn
ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A
8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B
15. D 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. D
22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C
29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. D 42. C
43. A 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. D
50. D 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. B
57. B 58. A 59. B 60. B 61. A 62. C 63. B
64. C 65. A 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. A 70. D
71. B 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. D 76. C 77. B
78. D 79. A 80. C 81. A 82. C 83. D 84. B
85. B 86. B 87. B 88. D 89. C 90. D 91. C
92. D 93. C 94. B 95. D 96. C 97. C 98. C
99. A 100. B 101. C 102. B 103. C 104. C 105. C
106. C 107. A 108. C 109. A 110. B 111. D 112. D
113. D 114. C 115. B 116. B 117. D 118. C 119. D
120. D 121. D 122. D 123. A 124. B 125. D 126. B
127. D 128. B 129. C 130. D 131. D 132. C 133. A
134. B 135. B 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. B 140. C
141. C 142. C 143. C 144. C 145. C 146. C 147. A
148. A 149. C 150. D 151. B 152. D 153. C 154. A
155. D 156. D 157. B 158. D 159. C 160. A 161. D
162. C 163. C 164. C 165. C 166. B 167. A 168. A
169. B 170. D 171. B 172. C 173. D 174. A 175. B
176. D 177. D 178. C 179. B 180. B 181. A 182. B
183. B 184. D 185. A 186. B 187. B 188. C 189. D
190. B 191. C 192. B 193. D 194. B 195. C 196. D
197. A 198. C 199. C 200. D 201. B 202. C 203. B
204. C 205. A 206. D 207. D 208. B
EXERCISE-II
Ligands Classification
1. Match the ligands given in Column-I with their characteristics given Column-II and assign the correct
code.
Column-I Column-II
(A) NO2¯ (1) Ambindentable ligand
(B) OCN¯ (2) Polydentate ligand
(C) DMG (3) Flexidentate ligand
(D) Dien (4) Unsymmetrical bidentate ligand
Code: P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 1 3 2 4
(D) 3 1 2 4
5. In carbonyl complex [Fe(CO)4]2–; if maximum number of CO ligand are substituted by NO, then its correct
formula is
(A) [Fe(CO)(NO)2]2– (B) [Fe(NO)3]2–
(C) [Fe(NO)3] (D) [Fe(CO)(NO)2]–
7. The -acid ligand which uses its d-orbital during synergic bonding in its complex compound.
(A) CN¯ (B) PR3 (C) NO (D) N2
8. The IR stretch in frequencies of free CO, and CO in [V(CO) 6]¯, [Cr(CO)6]¯ and [Mn(CO)4]¯ are
2143 cm–1, 1860 cm–1, 2000 cm–1 and 2090 cm–1, respectively. Then correct statements about metal
carbonyls is
(A) 'C-O' bond is strongest in the cation and weakest in the anion.
(B) C-O' bond is weakest in the cation and strongest in the anion.
(C) 'C-O' bond is longer in the cation than in the anion.
(D) 'M-C' pi bonding is higher in the cation.
13. Consider the following complex ions and 'C–O' stretching bands/frequencies.
Column-I (Complex ions) Column-II ( CO (in cm–1)
(P) [Ti(CO)6]2– (i) 2204
(Q) [V(CO)6]¯ (ii) 2100
(R) [Mn(CO)6]+ (iii) 1859
(S) [Fe(CO)6]2+ (iv) 1748
Then according to the given information the correct match is
Code: P Q R S
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(C) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(D) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
15. Which of the following characteristics is/are same in between [Cr(-C6H6)2] and [Cr(-C6H6)(CO)3]
complexes.
(A) Co-ordination number of central metal is not defined.
(B) Effective atomic number
(C) All ligands exhibit synergic bond
(D) All ligands show -donor--acceptor behavior in both complexes.
16. Consider the complex [Co(NH3)4CO2]ClO4, in which coordination number, oxidation number and number
of d-electrons on the metal are respectively.
(A) 6, 3, 6 (B) 6, 2, 7 (C) 5, 3, 6 (D) 5, 3, 7
17. If E.A.N. of central metal cation M2+ in a non-chelating complex is 36 and atomic number of M is 26, then
the number of monodentate ligand is in this complex are
(A) 5 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) None of these
20. Which of the following is correct IUPAC name of any complex compound?
(A) Tris(acetylacetonato)iron(III)chloride
(B) Hexachloroplatinum(IV) tetraammine dicyano platinate(IV)
(C) Ammine bromochloro methylamine platinum(II)
(D) cis-dichloro (ethylenediamine) platinum (II)
23. Which of the following names is/are correct for the compound [CoCl2(NO2)(-C3H5)(NH3)2]¯?
(A) Allyldiamminedichloronitrito-N-cobaltate (III) ion
(B) Diamminedichlorocyclopropylnitrito-N-cobaltate (III) ion
(C) Diamminedichlorocyclopropylnitrito-O-cobaltate (III) ion
(D) Diaminedichlorocyclopropylnitrito-N-cobaltate (III) ion
25. If complex compound CrCl3· 6H2O has octahedron geometry then the value of 0.1 M AgNO 3 needed to
precipitate chloride ion(s) of 200 ml of 0.01 M solution of the complex is/are
(A) 140 ml (B) 40 ml (C) 80 ml (D) 20 ml
26. In which of the following complex ion five atoms are lying in a line including metal?
2 2
(A) Ag(SCN)2 (B) Ag(CN)2 (C) Zn(CN)4 (D) Pt(CN)4
27. In which complex, dz 2 orbital of inner shell is not used in the hybridization of central metal cation
(C) Ni CO4 and Co CO 4 ––– Both are tatrahedral and diamagnetic
3 3
(D) Co H2 O 6 and Cr H2 O 6 ––– Both are paramagnetic and metal is d2 sp3 hybridisation
32. Match List - I with List – II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List – I (Compound) List – II (of central atom)
2
(a) Ni NH3 6 (1) sp 3
(b) PtCl
2 (2) sp3 d2
4
a b c d a b c d
(A) 2 1 3 2 (B) 2 3 1 4
(C) 4 1 3 4 (D) 4 3 1 2
33. Match List – I (Species) with List – II (Hybrid orbitals used by the central atom in their formation) and
select the correct answer:
List – I List – II
(a) Ni CN 5
3 3
(1) sp
a b c d a b c d
(A) 1 3 2 4 (B) 3 4 2 1
(C) 4 2 1 3 (D) 4 3 2 1
35. Which of the following statement is not true for the reaction given below?
2 2
Cu H2O 4 4NH3 Cu NH3 4 4H2O
(A) It is a ligand substitution reaction
(B) NH3 is a relatively strong field ligand while H 2O is a weak field ligand
(C) During the reaction, there is a change in colour from light from light blue to dark blue
2
(D) Cu NH3 4 , has a tetrahedral structure and is paramagnetic
(B) In Ni CO 4 complex molecule, dxz and dyz are degenerate orbitals.
4
(C) In Ni CN4 complex ion, energy of dx2 y2 orbital is greater than dz2 orbital.
4
(D) In Ni CN4 complex ion, energy of dxz orbital is greater than dyz and dXZ orbital.
39. In which of the following complex(es) magnetic moment remain unchanged when all the ligands are
replaced by CN– ions
(C) NiCl4
2 3 4
(A) Ni H2O 6 (B) Co H2 O 6 (D) Fe NO2 6
2
40. Select the correct statement(s) for change in property of species involved in given reaction from reactant
to product
FeSO 4 aq NO g Fe H2O NO SO 4
(A) Bond order of NO species increases (B) Bond length of NO species increases
(C) Magnetic moment of NO species decreases (D) Oxidation of Fe cation decreases
43. The pair of complex ions which have same value of magnetic moment.
3 3 3
(A) Co H2 O 6 ,NiF6 (B) Cr H2O 6 , Fe H2O 6
2
46. In which the following complex ion unpaired electron is present in 4d orbital.
(C) Co CN 6
3 2 4
(A) Cu NO2 5 (B) Cu NH3 4 (D) [Fe(CO4)]2–
47. Which of the following statement(s) is /are correct for Fe H2O 5 NO SO 4 complex
(A) Oxidation state of iron is + 1
(B) Complex compound decomposes on warming
(C) Charge on NO ligand is + 1
(D) Reduction in oxidation state of iron is due to migration of electron from NO to Fe +.
48. Select the correct graph between magnetic moment of octahedral complex compound and number of d-
electrons with weak field ligands and strong field ligands respectively
(A) and
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. of electrons in d-orbitals No. of electrons in d-orbitals
Magnetic moment ()
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. of electrons in d-orbitals No. of electrons in d-orbitals
Magnetic moment ()
Magnetic moment ()
(C) and
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. of electrons in d-orbitals No. of electrons in d-orbitals
Magnetic moment ()
(D) and
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No. of electrons in d-orbitals No. of electrons in d-orbitals
50. Select correct sequence of oxidation state, magnetic moment and type of hybridisation of central metals
in complex compound: Os ONO O 2 O 2 SCNH2O OH
53. Match List - I with List – II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List – I List – II
(I) FeF
3 (A) 1.73 BM
6
3
(II) Ti H2 O 6 (B) 5.93 BM
3
(III) Cr NH3 6 (C) 0.00 BM
2
(IV) Ni H2O 6 (D) 2.83 BM
4
(V) Fe CN6 (E) 3.88 BM
(I) (II) (III) (IV) (V) (I) (II) (III) (IV) (V)
(A) B A C D E (B) B A E D C
(C) B C D E A (D) D E A B C
54. The value of ‘spin only’ magnetic moment for one of the following configuration is 2.84 BM. The correct
one is:
(A) d4 (in strong field ligand) (B) d2 (in weak field ligand)
(C) d (in weak as well as in strong field ligand) (D) d5 (in strong field ligand)
3
55. The correct order of magnetic moments (spin values in BM) among is:
4 4
(A) Fe CN6 CoCl4 MnCl4 (B) MnCl4 Fe CN6 CoCl4
2 2 2 2
4 4
(C) Fe CN6 MnCl4 CoCl4 (D) MnCl4 CoCl4 Fe CN6
2 2 2 2
56. Set of d-orbitals which is used by central metal during formation of MnO4 ?
(A) dx2 y2 ,dz2 ,dxy (B) dxy ,dyz ,dxz (C) dx2 y2 ,dxy ,dxz (D) dx2 y2 ,dz2 ,dxz
A M H2O 6
2
57. complex typically absorbs at around 600 nm. It is allowed to react with ammonia to form
2
a new complex M NH3 6 that should have absorption at:
(A) 800 nm (B) 580 nm (C) 620 nm (D) 320 nm
An ion M2+, forms the complexes M H2O 6 , M en 3 and MBr6 , match the complex with the
2 2 4
58.
appropriate colour:
(A) Green, blue and red (B) Blue, red and green
(C) Green, red and blue (D) Red, blue and green
59. MnO4 is of intense pink colour, through Mn is in (+7) oxidation state, it is due to:
(A) Oxygen gives colour to it
(B) Charge transfer when Mn(+7) gives its electron to oxygen and oxide to Mn(+8) temporarily
(C) Charge transfer when oxygen gives its electron to Mn(+7) changing in Mn(+6)
(D) None is correct explanation
2
(C) Ni DMG 2 Ni en 2
3 3
(D) Co ox 3 Co en 3
61. For which of the following dn configuration of octahedral complexes, can not exist in both high spin and
low spin forms:
(I) d3 (II) d5 (III) d6 (IV) d8
(A) I, II & III (B) II, III & IV (C) I & IV (D) None of these
62. Which of the following complex(es) does/do not exhibit structural isomerism
(A) [CrCl(gly)(en)(NH3 )] (B) [Co(SO4 )(H2O)4 ]Br
(C) [Ir(NO2 )(ox)2 ]2 (D) [RhBrH2O(en)2 ]SO4
64. The complex which exhibits cis-trans isomerism as well as can be resolved into d and -forms.
3 3
(A) [Be(bcac)2 ] (B) [Ir(H2O)3 (NH3 )3 ] (C) [Cr(en)3 ] (D) [Rh(H2O)(py)(en)2 ]3
65. Compound ‘X’ has molecular formula CrCl2Br 6H2O can show type of isomerism.
(i) hydrate isomerism (ii) ionization isomerism
(iii) geometrical isomerism (iv) optical isomerism
(A) (i), (ii) and (iii) only (B) (i) and (ii) only
(C) (i), (ii),(iii) and (iv) (D) (i) and (iii) only
66. The type of possible isomerism in complexes Co NH3 3 NO2 3 and Co NH3 5 NO2 Cl2 , respectively
are
(A) geometrical and ionization (B) linkage and optical
(C) linkage and geometrical (D) optical and ionization
67. Which of the following complex is non-ionisable and has two geometrical isomers
(A) PtCl4 3NH3 (B) PtCl4 6NH3 (C) PtCl4 2NH3 (D) PtCl4 4NH3
68. Which of the following paramagnetic complex ion exhibits optical activity
(A) [Co(ox)3 ]3 (B) [Zn(gly)2 ] (C) [Ni(NH3 )2 (en)2 ]2 (D) [FeF3 (H2O)2 (NH3 )]
69. Which of the following compound(S) is/are not showing phenonmenon of optical activity.
(A) [CoBr3 (H2O)2 (NH3 )] (B) [IrBr4 (en)]
(C) [PtBr2 (NO2 )2 (en)] (D) [Cr(CN)3 (NO2 )(en)]
70. Co-ordination isomer of which of the following complex can show optical isomerism.
(A) Co(SCN) NH3 3 Pt(Cl)4 (B) Fe NH3 6 Co NO2 6
71. Select incorrect statement for given reaction : Pb2 (aq) H2EDTA 2 complex ion 'Q'
(A) It is used for removal of lead from human body
(B) Complex ion 'Q' exhibits optical activity
(C) Complex ion 'Q' doesnot exhibit geometrical isomerism
(D) Complex ion 'Q' is six membered chelated complex ion
How many stereoisomers exist for [Co NH3 4 Cl2 ] and Co(en)2 Cl2 , respectively?
72.
(A) 2 and 2 (B) 2 and 3 (C) 3 and 2 (D) 3 and 3
73. Consider the following configurational arrangements of donor sites of ligands with respect to central metal
atom/ion in a given complex ion.
n±
O
O O
M
N O N
and select incorrect I. U.P.A.C name of complex ion according to the given configurational arrangement.
(A) Ethylenediaminetetraacetatonickelate(II)ion (B) Ethylenediaminebis(oxalato)chromate(III)ion
(C) Tetraaquaethylenediaminecobalt(III)ion (D) Trans-(glycinato)oxalatoferrate(III)ion
75. Consider following configurations of complex ion [Co(en)(NH3 )2 Cl2 ] and select correct option(s):
Cl Cl Cl
Cl NH3 NH3
Co en Co en en Co
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true for complex ion CrCl NO2 (en)2
76.
(A) It has two geometrical isomers
(B) It has three optical isomers
(C) Only the cis isomer displays optical activity
(D) It has three optically active isomers
Co
4 3
6
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding given information.
(A) if both halogens are present at (1) and (3) positions then compound should be optically active.
(B) if both halogens are present at (3) and (5) positions then compound should be optically active.
(C) If positions (2), (6) and (5) are occupied by 'N' atoms as a donating site then it is a trans isomer.
(D) All possible geometrical isomers are optically active.
78. Select the correct statement about given square planar complex.
H
C C H
H
Pt
C C
H
79. Select the correct code regarding total number of space isomers for the following compounds.
(I) [Ma3b2c]n (II) [M(AB)3 ]n (III) [Ma2b2c 2 ]n
(I) (II) (III) (I) (II) (III)
(A) 4 4 6 (B) 4 3 5
(C) 3 3 5 (D) 3 4 6
80. In which case racemic mixture is obtained on mixing its mirror images (d & l form) in 1 molar ratio?
(A) trans [Co(gly)3 ] (B) [Ni(DMG)2 ]
(C) cis [Cu(gly)2 ] (D) [Zn(en)(gly)]
81. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
List-I (Ion involved) List-II (agent)
(i) Ni 2+ (A) Sodium thiosulphate
(ii) Ag+ (B) Sodium nitroprusside
(iii) Cu 2+ (C) Ammonia
(iv) S2– (D) Dimethylglyoxime
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(A) C A D B (B) D C A B
(B) D C B A (D) D A C B
83. In which of the following complex transition of electron occurs from one shell to other shell of central
metal
(D) Ni(CN)6
(A) Fe H2 O 5 (NO) (B) Co H2 O 6 (C) Rh NH3 6
4
84. Which os the following hydrated complex ion has high intensity colour in aqueous solution.
3 2 2 2
(A) Mn H2O 6 (B) Co H2 O 6 (C) Ni H2O 6 (D) Mn H2O 6
85. Which of the following ligand does not act as -acid/ -acceptor ligand.
(A) C2H2 (B) N2 (C) NO (D) Cyclopropyl
86. Bond order of which of the following ligand does not decrease when its forms complex compound with
transition metal cation having filled d-orbital.
(A) CN (B) C5H5 (C) C2H5 (D) C6H6
87. Which of the following compound does not give precipitate with BaCl2 solution?
(A) Carnallite (B) Potash alum (C) Mohr's salt (D) Chrome alum
90. Select the correct increasing order of stability for given complexes.
(1) Co(en)3 (2) Co(ox)3 (3) CoF6
3
(4) Co H2 O 6
3 3 3
(A) 4 < 3 < 2 < 1 (B) 4 < 3 < 1 < 2 (C) 3 < 4 < 2 < 1 (D) 3 < 4 < 1 < 2
energy are called t 2g orbitals and those with higher energy are called eg orbitals.
In octahedral complexes, positive metal ion may be considered to be present at the centre and negative
ligands at the corner of a regular octahedron. As lobes of dx2 y2 and dz2 lie along the axes, i.e., along the
ligands the repulsions are more and so high is the energy. The lobes of the remaining three d-orbitals lie
between the axes i.e., between the ligands. The repulsion between them are less, so lesser the energy.
In the octahedral complexes, if metal ion has electrons more than 3 then for pairing them, the options are
(i) Pairing may start with 4th electron in t 2g orbitals.
(ii) Pairing may start normally with 6th electrons when t 2g and eg orbitals are singly filled.
92. In which of the following configurations, hybridisation and magnetic moment of octahedral complexes are
independent of nature of ligands.
(I) d3 configuration of any metal cation
(II) d6 configuration of third transition series metal cation
(III) d8 configuration of first transition series metal cation
(IV) d7 configuration of any metal cation
Select the correct code:
(A) III, IV (B) I, III, IV (C) I, II, IV (D) I, II, III
93. Which of the following electronic arrangement is / are possible for inner orbital octahedron complex.
(I) t32geg2 (II) t 62ge0g (III) t32ge0g 4
(IV) t 2g eg2
Select the correct code:
(A) I, IV (B) II, III (C) III only (D) III, IV
95. The complex in which six pair of enantiomeric forms are optically active-
(A) CoBrCl(CN) H2O NH3 2 (B) Rh(CN)2 (gly) H2O NH3
97. Which of the following hydrated complex ion has high intensity colour in aqueous solution.
3 2 2 2
(A) Mn H2 O 6 (B) Co H2 O 6 (C) Ni H2O 6 (D) Mn H2O 6
98. In which of the following complex stretching frequency for CO ligand is least as well as bond energy of
M-C bond is higher.
(A) (dien) Mo(CO)3 (B) Et 3P 3 Mo(CO)3
99. In Mn2 CO10 carbonyl complex, the d-orbital of Mn-atom which can not be involved in synergic bonding
between Mn and CO ligands :
(A) dxz (B) dxy (C) dyz (D) None of these
100. Which one of the following does not follow EAN rule?
(A) Fe CO 5 (B) V CO 6 (C) K 4 Fe CN6 (D) Mn2 CO10
(CFSE)
eg t2g
Value of CFSE depends upon nature of ligand and a spectrochemical series has been made
experimentally, for tetrahedral complexes, is about 4 / 9 times to 0 (CFSE for octahedral complex).
This energy lies in visible region and i.e., why electronic transition are responsible for colour. Such
transitions are not possible with d0 and d10 configuration.
102. The value of CFSE (0 ) for complexes given below follow the order :
3 3 3
(I) Co NH3 6 (II) Rh NH3 6 (III) Ir NH3 6
(A) I < II < III (B) I > II > III (C) I < II > III (D) I = II = III
3 3
Cr 3 form four complexes with four different ligands which are Cr(Cl)6 , Cr H2 O 6 , Cr NH3 6
3
103.
and Cr(CN)6 . The order of CFSE (0 ) in these complexes is in the order :
3
3 3
(A) CrCl6 Cr H2O 6 Cr NH3 6 Cr(CN)6
3 3
3 3
(B) CrCl6 Cr H2O 6 Cr NH3 6 Cr(CN)6
3 3
3 3
(C) CrCl6 Cr H2O 6 Cr NH3 6 Cr(CN)6
3 3
3 3
(D) CrCl6 Cr H2O 6 Cr NH3 6 Cr(CN)6
3 3
AgF4
(B) (Q) d2 sp3
3
(C) Co H2 O 3 (R) sp3 d2
2
(D) Fe NH3 6 (S) square planar
(D) K 3 Co NO2 6 (S) 3d-orbital electron of metal cation is transferred to higher
subenergy level orbital.
CoBrCl(en)2
(B) (Q) Cis form is optically active
Ni(en)3
(C) 2 (R) Trans form is optically inactive
(D) IrBr3 NH3 3 (S) Show meridional form
(T) Two optically active isomers
(B) Co NO2 2 NH3 4 Cl, Cd(SCN)2 H2O 2 (Q) Geometrical isomerism
(C) Ir(NCS)2 (Ox)2 ,Fe(CN)2 (en)2 (R) Equal number of unpaired electrons
3
(D) PtBrCl H2O 4 Brr2 , Rh(gly)3 (S) Minimum two space isomers are coloured
(T) Low spin complex
112. If x and y are total number of elements which are present in non-axial and axial set of d-orbitals
2x 2
respectively in Ni cation of [Ni(DMG)2], then calculate value of .
y
Pb O /dil.HNO H S/H
114. A (Light pink colour complex)
3 4
3
HMnO4
2
A (Light pink colour complex).
Calculate CFSE value in light pink colour complex.
115. Calculate value of "x ÷ y" if x is the total number of bonds and y is total number of bonds in ligand
EDTA and phenanthrolene.
{EDTA = Ethylene diamine tetraacetate, phen = 1, 10–N, N-Phenanthrolene}
117. Consider the following ligands NH2¯, acac, OH¯, Gly, O2¯, Phen, DMG, NO2¯, CO32–, Cl¯, CH3COO¯,
en, SO42–. Then calculate value of "P + Q – R – S"
Here
P : Total number of ligands which act as bridging as well as monodentate only.
Q : Total number of flexidentate ligands
R : Total number of bidentate ligands only
S : Total number of unsymmetrical bidentate ligands
Where EAN of metal (M) in both product and reactant is same and it is 54. Then calculate value of (x + y
– z). (where x, y and z are natural numbers and M belong to 6 th group according to long form of periodic
table)
119. 100 mL 0.15 M solution of CoCl3 · xNH3 was treated with excess of AgNO3 solution and 0.03 moles of
AgCl was obtained, then find out value of x.
121. Find total number of low spin complexes which shows diamagnetic behaviour.
K3[Cu(CN)4], [Pt(NH3)2Cl2], [Ni(dmg)2], K3[Fe(CN)6], K3[Co(C2O4)3], [Mn(NH3)6]Cl2,
K2[NiF6], H[AuCl4], Fe(CO)5
122. Find out value of expression |x – y|, for complex compound, [Ni(dmg)2]
where ; x = Maximum number of carbon atom(s) that can lie in a plane.
y = Number of carbon atom(s) which are sp2 hybridized.
123. Consider following transformation
3 n
Co H2O Excess
(Pink complex) CoCly (Blue complex)
x HCl
xy
Find the value of expression .
n
2
124. Given that crystal field stabilization energy for Co H2O6 is 7200 cm –1, pairing energy for Co2+ is
0
20,800 cm–1, then calculate the value of cm–1.
103
126. Total number of ligands, which can form 5-membered ring with metal atom/ion.
(1) Glycinate ion (gly) (2) Acetylacetonate (acac)
(3) Dipyridine (dipy) (4) Butylene diamine (bn)
(5) Ethylenediamine (en) (6) Phenanthrolene (phen)
(7) Acetate ion (8) EDTA
(9) Diethylene triamine (dien)
127. How many geometrical isomers are possible of [Pt(NH3) Py(NO2) (CN) (Cl) (Br)] complex, if in every
geometrica isomer both halogen atoms are in trans positions.
128. Calculate |C.F.S.E| (mod value) in term of Dq. for complex ion [MnF 6]3–.
130. Total number of ligands which can act as bidentate/polydentate ligands with same donor atoms/sites.
DMG, en, Phen, Gly, acac, SO42 ,S2O32 , pyridine, PPh3
131. Find the value of X ÷ Y for complex [CoBr2(CN) (NO2) (H2O) (NH3)]
where : X = Number of configuration when both Br at cis position.
Y = Number of configurations when both Br are at trans position.
132. If CFSE value of complex ion [FeF6]4– in terms of Dq. is X, then find |X|.
ANSWER KEY
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. ABCD 5. A 6. D 7. B
8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. ABCD
15. ABC 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. D
22. ABCD 23. AB 24. BD 25. ABD 26. B 27. B 28. ACD
29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
36. B 37. ABC 38. C 39. ABD 40. ACD 41. C 42. B
43. A 44. ABD 45. A 46. AC 47. ABC 48. A 49. B
50. C 51. ABCD 52. ABCD 53. B 54. B 55. D 56. B
57. B 58. B 59. C 60. C 61. C 62. ABC 63. ABD
64. D 65. A 66. A 67. C 68. C 69. ABD 70. C
71. D 72. B 73. D 74. A 75. AC 76. ABC 77. ABC
78. B 79. D 80. A 81. D 82. C 83. C 84. A
85. D 86. C 87. A 88. C 89. C 90. C 91. D
92. D 93. B 94. B 95. A 96. C 97. A 98. A
99. B 100. B 101. C 102. A 103. B
103. A P, S B P,S CQ DR
104. A Q, S, T B T, S, Q C P, R D P, R
105. A P, Q, R, S B Q, R, S C P, R DP
106. A P, R, S B Q, R, T CT D P, R, S
107. A P, R, T B Q, R, S C PQRST D R, T
108. A P, Q, S B P, R C P, Q, R, S, T D Q, R, S, T
109. 6 110. 41 111. 8 112. 36 113. 5 114. 0 115. 5
116. 6 117. 1 118. 1 119. 5 120. 1 121. 6 122. 4
123. 5 124. 9 125. 8 126. 7 127. 3 128. 6 129. 1
130. 6 131. 4 132. 4
Exercise-III
(JEE Main Previous Year's Questions)
Q.1 Which of the following complex species is not expected to exhibit optical isomerism? [JEE Main 2013]
(A) [Co(en)2Cl2]+ (B) [Co(NH3)3Cl3] (C) [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ (D) [Co(en)3]3+
Q.2 The octahedral complex of a metal ion M3+ with four monodentate ligands L1, L2, L3 and L4 absorb
wavelengths in the region of red, green, yellow and blue, respectively. The increasing order of ligand
strength of the four ligands is : [JEE Main 2014]
(A) L1 < L3 < L2 < L4 (B) L3 < L2 < L4 < L1 (C) L1 < L2 < L4 < L3 (D) L4 < L3 < L2 < L1
Q.3 The equation which is balanced and represents the correct product(s) is : [JEE Main 2014]
(A) [CoCl(NH3)5]+ + 5H+ → Co2+ + 5NH4+ + Cl–
(B) [Mg(H2O)6]2+ + (EDTA)4–
excessNaOH
[Mg(EDTA)]2+ + 6H2O
(C) CuSO4 + 4KCN → K2[Cu(CN)4] + K2SO4
(D) Li2O + 2KCl → 2LiCl + K2O
Q.4 The number of geometric isomers that can exist for square planar [Pt (Cl) (py) (NH 3) (NH2OH)]+ is
(py = pyridine) [JEE Main 2015]
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 2 (D)3
Q.5 Which one of the following complexes shows optical isomerism ? [JEE Main 2016]
(A) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl (B) [Co(NH3)3Cl3]
(C) cis[Co(en)2Cl2]Cl (D) trans[Co(en)2Cl2]Cl
(en = ethylenediamine)
Q.6 The pair having the same magnetic moment is: [JEE Main 2016]
[At. No.: Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Co = 27]
(A) [CoCl4]2– and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (B) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [CoCl4]2–
(C) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (D) [Mn(H2O)6]2+ and [Cr(H2O)6]2+
Q.7 On treatment of 100 mL of 0.1 M solution of CoCl3. 6H2O with excess AgNO3; 1.2 × 1022 ions are
precipitated. The complex is : [JEE Main 2017]
(A) [Co(H2O)3Cl3].3H2O (B) [Co(H2O)6]Cl3
(C) [Co(H2O)5Cl]Cl2.H2O (D) [Co(H2O)4Cl2] Cl.2H2O
Q.8 Consider the following reaction and statements: [JEE Main 2018]
[Co(NH3)4Br2]+ + Br¯
[Co(NH3)3Br3] + NH3
(I) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer.
(II) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer.
(III) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer.
(IV) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer.
The correct statements are:
(A) (III) and (IV) (B) (II) and (IV) (C) (I) and (II) (D) (I) and (III)
Q.10 The coordination numbers of Co and Al in [Co(Cl)(en)2]Cl and K3[Al(C2O4)3], respectively are :
(en = ethane-1, 2-diamine) [JEE Main 2019]
(A) 5 and 3 (B) 3 and 3 (C) 6 and 6 (D) 5 and 6
Q.12 The maximum possible denticities of a ligand given below towards a common transition and inner-
transition metal ion, respectively, are: [JEE Main 2019]
- -
OOC COO
N N N
- -
OOC COO
-
COO
(A) 8 and 6 (B) 6 and 8 (C) 6 and 6 (D) 8 and 8
Q.13 The one that will show optical activity is : [JEE Main 2019]
(en = ethane 1, 2-diamine)
A A
A B
(A) M (B) en M en
B A
B A
A A
A B B
(C) M en (D) M
B B B
A A
NEt 2
N
O O
Q.16 The total number of isomers for a square planar complex [M(F) (Cl) (SCN) (NO 2)] is
[JEE Main 2019]
(A) 16 (B) 8 (C) 4 (D) 12
Q.17 A reaction of cobalt (III) chloride and ethylendediamine in a 1 : 2 mole ratio generates two isomeric
products A (Violet coloured) and B (Green coloured). A show optical activity, but, B is optically inactive.
What type of isomers does A and B represent? [JEE Main 2019]
(A) Geometrical isomers (B) Coordination isomers
(C) Linkage isomers (D) Ionisation isomers
Q.18 The complex ion that will lose its crystal field stabilization energy upon oxidation of its metal to +3 state
is : [JEE Main 2019]
(Phen =
N N
and
ignore pairing energy
Q.19 Complete removal of both the axial ligands (along the z-axis) from an octahedral complex leads to
which of the following splitting patterns? (relative orbital energies not on scale) [JEE Main 2019]
dx 2 y 2 dz2
dxy dx 2 y 2
(A) E (B) E
dz 2 dxz, dyz
dx 2 y 2 dx 2 y 2
dz 2 dz 2
(C) E (D) E
dxy dxz, dyz
Q.20 Three complexes, [CoCl(NH3)5]2+(I), [Co(NH3)5H2O]3+(II) and [Co(NH3)6]3+(III) absorb light in the visible
region. The correct order of the wavelength of light absorbed by them is : [JEE Main 2019]
(A) (III) > (I) > (II) (B) (III) > (II) > (I) (C) (II) > (I) > (III) (D) (I) > (II) > (III)
Q.23 The correct statement among I to III are: [JEE Main 2019]
(I) Valence bond theory cannot explain the color exhibited by transition metal complexes.
(II) Valence bond theory can predict quantitatively the magnetic properties fo transition metal
complexes.
(III) Valence bond theory cannot distinguish ligands as week and strong field ones.
(A) (II) and (III) only (B) (I), (II) and (III) (C) (I) and (III) only (D) (I) and (II) only
Q.24 The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moment of metal ions in the following low-spin complexes,
[V(CN)6]4–, [Fe(CN)6]4–, [Ru(NH3)6]3+, and [Cr(NH3)6]2+, is [JEE Main 2019]
(A) Cr2+ > Ru3+ > Fe2+ > V2+ (B) V2+ > Cr2+ > Ru3+ > Fe2+
(C) V2+ > Ru3+ > Cr2+ > Fe2+ (D) Cr2+ > V2+ > Ru3+ > Fe2+
Q.25 The calculated spin-only magnetic moment (BM) of the anionic and cationic species of (Fe(H 2O)6]2 and
[Fe(CN)6], respectively, are: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) 0 and 4.9 (B) 2.84 and 5.92 (C) 4.9 and 0 (D) 0 and 5.92
Q.26 The metal d-orbitals that are directly facing the ligands in K3[Co(CN)6] are : [JEE Main 2019]
(A) dxy and dx2 – y2 (B) dx2 – y2 and dz2 (C) dxz, dyz and dz2 (D) dxy, dxz and dyz
Q.27 The magnetic moment of an octahedral homoleptic Mn(II) complex is 5.9 BM. The suitable ligand for
this complex is: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) Ethylendediamine (B) CN– (C) NCS– (D) CO
Q.28 Match the metals (column I) with the coordination compound(s)/enzyme(s) (column (II) :
[JEE Main 2019]
Column-I Column-II
(Metals) (Coordination Compound(s) / Enzyme(s))
(A) Co (i) Wilkinson Catalyst
(b) Zn (ii) Chlorophyll
(c) Rh (iii) Vitamin B12
(d) Mg (iv) Carbonic anhydrase
(A) (a)-(iii); (b)-(iv); (c)-(i); (d)-(ii) (B) (a)-(i); (b)-(ii); (c)-(iii); (d)-(iv)
(C) (a)-(ii); (b)-(i); (c)-(iv); (d)-(iii) (D) (a)-(iv); (b)-(iii); (c)-(i); (d)-(ii)
Q.30 Two complexes [Cr(H2O6]Cl3 (A) and [Cr(NH3)6]Cl3 (B) are violet and yellow coloured, respectively. The
incorrect statement regarding them is: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) 0 values of (A) (B) are calculated from the energies of violet and yellow light, respecetively.
(B) both are paramagnetic with three unpaired electrons.
(C) both absorb energies corresponding to their complementary colour.
(D) 0 value for (A) is less than that of (B).
Q.31 The complex that has highest crystal field splitting energy () is: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) [Co(NH3)5(H2O)]Cl3 (B) K2[CoCl4]
(C) [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 (D) K3[Co(CN)6]
Q.32 Homoleptic octahedral complexes of a metal ion 'M 3+' with three monodentate ligands L1, L2 and L3
absorb wavelengths in the region of green, blue and red respectively. The ion creasing orcder of the
ligand strength is: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) L3 < L1 < L2 (B) L3 < L2 < L1 (C) L1 < L2 < L3 (D) L2 < L1 < L3
Q.33 The compound used in the treatment of lead poisoning is: [JEE Main 2019]
(A) D-penicillamine (B) desferrioxime B (C) Cis-platin (D) EDTA
Q.34 The compound that inhibits the growth of tumors is : [JEE Main 2019]
(A) trans-[Pt(Cl)2(NH3)2] (B) cis-[Pd(Cl)2(NH3)2]
(C) cis-[Pt(Cl)2(NH3)2] (D) trans-[Pd(Cl)2(NH3)2]
Q.35 Mn2(CO)10 is an organometallic compound due to the presence of : [JEE Main 2019]
(A) Mn–C bond (b) (B) Mn–Mn bond (C) Mn–O bond (D) C–O bond
Q.36 The number of bridging CO ligand(s) and Co-Co bond(s) in Co2(CO)8, respectively are:
[JEE Main 2019]
(A) 2 and 1 (B) 2 and 0 (C) 0 and 2 (D) 4 and 0
Q.38 Consider the complex ions, trans-[Co(en)2Cl2]+ (A) and cis-[Co(en)2Cl2]+ (B). The correct statement
regarding them is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) both (A) and (B) cannot be optically active.
(B) (A) can be optically active, but (B) cannot be optically active.
(C) both (A) and (B) can be optically active.
(D) (A) cannot be optically active, but (B) can be optically active.
Q.40 The complex that can show optical activity is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) trans-[Cr(Cl)2)(ox)2]3– (B) trans-[Fe(NH3)2(CN4]–
(C) cis-[Fe(NH3)2(CN)4]– (D) cis-[CrCl2(ox)2]3– (ox = oxalate)
Q.41 Complex A has a composition of H12O6Cl3Cr. If the complex on treatment with conc. H 2SO4 loses
13.5% of its original mass, the correct molecular formula of A is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) [Cr(H2O)Cl3 (B) [Cr(H2O)3Cl3] • 3H2O
(C) [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2 • H2O (D) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl • 2H2O
Q.42 The one that is not expected to show isomerism is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) [Ni(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+ (B) [Ni(en)3]2+
(C) [Ni(NH3)2Cl2] (D) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
Q.43 Complex X of composition Cr(H2O)6Cln has a spin only magnetic moment of 3.83 BM. It reacts with
AgNO3 and shows geometrical isomerism. The IUPAC nomenclature of X is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) Hexaaqua chromium (III) chloride
(B) Tetraaquadichlorido chromium (IV) chloride dihydrate
(C) Dichloridotetraaqua chromium (IV) chloride dihydrate
(D) Tetraaquadichlorido chromium (III) chloride dihydrate
Q.44 The isomer(s) of [Co(NH3)4Cl2] that has/have a Cl–Co–Cl angle of 90°, is/are : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) meridional and trans (B) cis and trans
(C) trans only (D) cis only
Q.45 The complex that can show ƒac- and mer- isomers is: [JEE Main 2020]
(A) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ (B) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2] (C) [CoCl2(en)2] (D) [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3]
Q.46 Among (a) - (d), the complexes that can display Geometrical isomerism are : [JEE Main 2020]
(a) [Pt(NH3)3Cl]+ (b) [Pt(NH3)Cl5]– (c) [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NO2)] (d) [Pt(NH3)4NlBr]2+
(A) (b) and (c) (B) (d) and (a) (C) (c) and (d) (D) (a) and (b)
Q.47 The IUPAC name of the complex [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NH)2CH3)]Cl is: [JEE Main 2020]
(A) Diamminechlorido (methanamine) platinuum (II) chloride
(B) Diammine (methanamine) chlorido platinum (II) chloride
(C) Diamminechlorido (aminomethane) platinum (II) chloride
(D) Bisammine (methanamine) chlorido platinum (II) chloride
Q.48 The number of possible optical isomers for the complexes MA2B2 with sp3 and dsp2 hybridized metal
atom, respectively, is: [JEE Main 2020]
Note: A and B are unidentate neutral and unidentate monoanionic ligands, respectively.
(A) 0 and 2 (B) 2 and 2 (C) 0 and 0 (D) 0 and 1
Q.50 For a d4 Metal ion in an octahedral field, the correct electronic configuration is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) t e when 0 < P
3 1
2g g (B) t e when 0 > P
3 1
2g g (C) t e when 0 < P
4 0
2g g
2
(D) t e
g
2
2g when 0 < P
Q.51 The value of the crystal field stabilization energies for a high spin d 6 metal ion in octahedral and
tetrahedral fields, respectively, are : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) –0.4 o and –0.6 t (B) –2.4 o and –0.6 t
(C) –1.6 o and –0.4 t (D) –0.4 o and –0.27 t
Q.52 The pair in which both the species have the same magnetic moment (spin only) is [JEE Main 2020]
(A) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (B) [Co(OH)4]2– and [Fe(NH3)6]2+
(C) [Mn(H2O)6]2+ and [Cr(H2O)]2+ (D) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [CoCl4]2–
Q.53 The crystal field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) of [CoF3(H2O)3] (0 < P) is : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) –0.8 0 + 2P (B) –0.4 0 (C) –0.8 0 (D) –0.4 0 + P
Q.54 The one that can exhibit highest paramagnetic behaviour among the following is :
gly = glycinato; bpy = 2, 2'-bipyridine [JEE Main 2020]
(A) [Pd(gly)2] (B) [Fe(en)(bpy)(NH3)2]2+
(C) [Co(OX)2(OH)2]– (0 > P) (D) [Ti(NH3)6]3+
Q.55 The electronic spectrum of [Ti(H2O)6]3+ shows a single broad peak with a maximum at 20,300 cm –1. The
crystal field stabilization energy (CFSE) of the Complex ion, in kJ mol–1, is : [JEE Main 2020]
(1 kJ mol–1 = 83.7 cm–1)
(A) 145.5 (B) 242.5 (C) 83.7 (D) 97
Q.56 The d-electron configuration of [Ru(en)3]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O6)]Cl2, respectively are : [JEE Main 2020]
(A) t 62g e0g and t 62g e0g 4
(B) t 2g eg2 and t 62g e0g (C) t 62g e0g and t 2g
4
eg2 4
(D) t 2g eg2 and t 2g
4
eg2
Q.57 Consider that a d6 metal ion forms a complex with aqua ligands, and the spin only magnetic moment of
the complex is 4.90 BM. The geometry and the crystal field stabilization energy of the complex is :
[JEE Main 2020]
(A) octahedral and –2.40 + 2P (B) tetrahedral and –0.6 t
(C) octahedral and –1.6 0 (D) tetrahedral and –1.6t + 1P
Q.59 Simplified absorption spectra of three complexes ((i), (ii) and (iii)) of M n+ ion are provided below; their
max values are marked as A, B and C respectively. The correct match between the complexes and
their max values is : [JEE Main 2020]
C
A
B
Absorption
Q.60 [Pd(F)(Cl)(Br)(I)]2– has n number of geometrical isomers. Then, the spin-only magnetic moment and
crystal field stabilisation energy [CFSE] of [Fe(CN6]n–6, respectively, are : [JEE Main 2020]
[Note : Ignore the pairing energy]
(A) 2.84 BM and –1.6 0 (B) 5.92 BM and 0
(C) 1.73 BM and –2.0 0 (D) 0 BM and –2.4 0
Q.61 The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moments of the following complexes is:
(a) [Cr(H2O)6]Br2 (b) Na4[Fe(CN)6] [JEE Main 2020]
(c) Na3[Fe(C2O4)3] (0 > P) (d) (Et4N)2[CoCl4]
(A) (c) > (a) > (d) > (b) (B) (c) > (a) > (b) > (d)
(C) (a) > (d) > (c) > (b) (D) (b) (a) > (d) > (c)
Q.62 The correct order of the calculated spin-only magnetic moments of complexes (a) to (d) is:
(a) Ni(CO)4 (b) [Ni(H2O)6]Cl2 [JEE Main 2020]
(c) Na2[Ni(CN)4] (d) PdCl2(PPh3)2
(A) (a) (c) < (b) (d) (B) (c) < (d) < (b) < (a)
(C) (c) (d) < (b) < (a) (D) (a) (c) (d) < (b)
Q.64 The total number of coordination sites in ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA 4–) is______.
[JEE Main 2020]
Q.65 Considering that 0 > P, the magnetic moment (in BM) of (Ru(H2O)6]2+ would be_______.
[JEE Main 2020]
Q.66 The volume (in mL) of 0.125 M AgNO3 required to quantitatively precipitate chloride ions in 0.3 g of
[Co(NH3)6]Cl3 is__________. [JEE Main 2020]
MCoNH
267.46 g / mol MAgNO3 169.87g / mol
3 6 Cl3
Q.67 Complexes (ML5) of metals Ni and Fe have ideal square pyramidal and trigonal bipyramidal geometries,
respectively. The sum of the 90°, 120° and 180° L-M-L angles in the two complexes is_______.
[JEE Main 2020]
Q.68 The denticity of an organic ligand, biuret is : [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 6
Q.69 Indicate the complex/complex ion which did not show any geometrical isomerism :
[JEE Main 2021]
(A) [CoCl2(en)2] (B) [Co(CN)5(NC)]3– (C) [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] (D) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+
Q.70 The number of geometrical isomers found in the metal complexes [PtCl 2(NH3)2], [Ni(CO)4],
[Ru(H2O)3Cl3] and [CoCl2(NH3)4]+ respectively, are : [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 1, 1, 1, 1 (B) 2. 1, 2, 2 (C) 2, 0, 2, 2 (D) 2, 1, 2, 1
Q.71 Which one of the following metal complexes is most stable? [JEE Main 2021]
(A) [Co(en)(NH3)4]Cl2 (B) [Co(en)3]Cl2 (C) [Co(en)2(NH3)2]Cl2 (D) [Co(NH3)6]Cl2
Q.72 The Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) and magnetic moment (spin-only) of an octahedral aqua
complex of a metal ion (MZ+) are –0.8 0 and 3.87 BM, Respectively. Identify (MZ+) :
[JEE Main 2021]
(A) V3+ (B) Cr3+ (C) Mn4+ (D) CO2+
Q.73 Spin only magnetic moment in BM of [Fe(CO)4(C2O4)]+ is: [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 5.92 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 1.73
Q.74 Which one of the following complexes is violet in colour? [JEE Main 2021]
(A) [Fe(CN)6]4– (B) [Fe(SCN)6]4– (C) Fe4[Fe(CN6)]3.H2O (D) [Fe(CN)5NOS]4–
Q.76 The type of hybridisation and magnetic property of the complex [MnCl6]3–, respectively, are:
[JEE Main 2021]
(A) sp3d2 and diamagnetic (B) d2dp3 and diamagnetic
(C) d2sp3 and paramagnetic (D) sp3d2 and paramagnetic
Q.77 Which one of the following species responds to an external magnetic field? [JEE Main 2021]
(A) [Fe(H2O)6]3+ (B) [Ni(CN)4]2– (C) [Co(CN)6]3– (D) [Ni(CO)4]
Q.78 The spin only magnetic moments (in BM) for free Ti3+, V2+ and Sc3+ ions respectively are
(At. No. Sc : 21, Ti : 22, V : 23) [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 3.87, 1.73, 0 (B) 1.73,. 3.87, 0 (C) 1.73, 0, 3.87 (D) 0, 3.87, 1.73
Q.79 According to the valence bond theory the hybridization of central metal atom is dsp 2 for which one of
the following compounds? [JEE Main 2021]
(A) NiCl2.6H2O (B) K2[Ni(CN)4] (C) [Ni(CO)4] (D) Na2[NiCl4]
Q.80 the correct order of intensity of colors of the compounds is : [JEE Main 2021]
(A) [Ni(CN)4]2– > [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+ (B) [Ni(H2O)6]2+ > [NiCl4 ]2– > [Ni(CN)4]2–
(C) [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+ > [Ni(CN)4]2– (D) [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(CN)4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+
Q.81 Spin only magnetic moment of an octahedral complex of Fe 2+ in the presence of a strong field ligand in
BM is : [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 4.89 (B) 2.82 (C) 0 (D) 3.46
Q.82 Which one of the following species doesn't have a magnetic moment of 1.73 BM, (spin only value)?
[July 20, 2021 (II)]
(A) O2 (B) CuI (C) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2 (D) O2
Q.83 The hybridization and magnetic nature of [Mn(CN6)4– and [Fe(CN)6]3–, respectively are
[JEE Main 2021]
(A) d2sp3 and paramagnetic (B) d2sp3 ad diamagnetic
(C) sp3d2 and paramagnetic (D) sp3d2 and diamgnetic
Q.85 The calculated magnetic moments (spin only value) for species [FeCl 4]2–, [Co(C2O4)3]3– and MnO42–
respectively are : [JEE Main 2021]
(A) 5.82, 0 and 0 BM (B) 4.90, 0 adn 1.73 BM
(C) 5.92, 4.92 and 0 BM (D) 4.90, 0 nd 2.83 BM
Q.86 The species that has a spin-only magnetic moment of 5.9 BM is : (T d = tetrahedral)
[JEE Main 2021]
(A) [Ni(CN)4]2– (square planar) (B) [NiCl4]2–(Td)
(C) Ni(CO)4(Td) (D) [MnBr4]2– (Td)
Q.87 The sum of oxidation states of two silver ions in [Ag(NH3)2] [Ag(CN)2] complex is_______.
[JEE Main 2021]
Q.88 The number of hydrogen bonded water molecule(s) associated with stoichiometry CuSO 4.6H2O
is______. [JEE Main 2021]
Q.89 1 mol of an octahedral metal complex with formula MCl3. 2L on reaction with excess of AgNO3 gives 1
mol of AgCl. The denticity of ligand L is_______. (Integer answer) [JEE Main 2021]
Q.90 The number of optical isomers possible for [Cr(C2O4)3]3– is ________. [JEE Main 2021]
Q.91 The ratio of number of water molecules in Mohr's salt and potash alum is________× 10 –1.
(Integer answer) [JEE Main 2021]
Q.93 3 moles of meta complex with formula Co(en)2 Cl3 gives 3 moles of silver chloride on treatment with
excessof silver nitrate. The secondary valency of Co in the complex is______. [JEE Main 2021]
(Round off to the nearest integer)
Q.94 Three moles of AgCl get precipitated when one mole of an octahedral co-ordination compound with
empirical formula CrCl3.3NH3.3H2O reacts with excess of silver nitrate. The number of chloride ionhs
satisfying the secondary vallency of the metal ion is_______. [JEE Main 2021]
Q.95 The total number of unpaired electrons present in the complex K3[Cr(oxalate)3] is________.
[JEE Main 2021]
Q.97 The number of stereoisomers possible for [Co(ox)2(Br)(NH3)]2– is________. [JEE Main 2021]
[ox = oxalate]
Q.98 The spin-only magnetic value of B2 species is________×10–2 BM. [JEE Main 2021]
Q.99 The total number of unpaired electrons present in [Co(NH3)6]Cl2 and [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 is
[JEE Main 2021]
Q.100 The spin-only magnetic moment value for the complex [Co(CN6)4–] is_______BM.
[At. no. of Co = 27] [JEE Main 2021]
Q.101 An aqueous solution of NiCl2 was heated with excess sodium cyanide inpresence of strong oxidizing
agent to form [Ni(CN)6]2–. The total change in number of unpaired electrons on metal centre is_____.
[JEE Main 2021]
Q.102 [Ti(H2O)6]3+ absorbs light of wavelength 498 nm during a d–d transition. The octahedral splitting, energy
for the above complex is ______ × 10–19J. (Round off to the nearest Integer). [JEE Main 2021]
h = 6.626 × 10–34 Js; c = 3 × 108 ms–1
Q.103 The spin only magnetic moment of a divalent ion in aqueous solution (atomic number 29) is
[JEE Main 2021]
Q.104 The overall stability constant of the complex ion [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is 2.1 × 1013. The overall dissociations
constant is y × 10–14. Then y is______. (Nearest integer) [JEE Main 2021]
Q.106 The stepwise formation of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is given below [JEE Main 2021]
K1
Cu2+ + NH3 [Cu(NH3)2]2+
K2
[Cu(NH3)]2+ + NH3 [Cu(NH3)2]2+
K3
[Cu(NH3)2]2+ + NH3 [Cu(NH3)3]2+
K4
[Cu(NH3)3]2+ + NH3 [Cu(NH3)4]2+
The value of stability constants K1, K2, K3 and K4 and 104, 1.5 × 103, 5 × 102 and 102 respectively. The
overall equilibrium constant for dissociation of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is x × 10–12. The value of x
is________(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
ANSWER KEY
Q.1 B Q.2 A Q.3 A Q.4 D Q.5 C Q.6 C Q.7 C
Q.8 D Q.9 A Q.10 D Q.11 D Q.12 B Q.13 C Q.14 B
Q.15 D Q.16 D Q.17 A Q.18 D Q.19 A Q.20 D Q.21 B
Q.22 A Q.23 C Q.24 B Q.25 A Q.26 B Q.27 C Q.28 A
Q.29 C Q.30 A Q.31 D Q.32 A Q.33 D Q.34 C Q.35 A
Q.36 A Q.37 C Q.38 D Q.39 D Q.40 D Q.41 D Q.42 C
Q.43 D Q.44 D Q.45 D Q.46 C Q.47 A Q.48 C Q.49 A
Q.50 A Q.51 A Q.52 A Q.53 B Q.54 C Q.55 D Q.56 C
Q.57 B Q.58 C Q.59 A Q.60 C Q.61 C Q.62 D Q.63 B
Q.64 6 Q.65 0 Q.66 26.92 Q.67 20 Q.68 A Q.69 B Q.70 C
Q.71 B Q.72 D Q.73 D Q.74 D Q.75 A Q.76 D Q.77 A
Q.78 B Q.79 B Q.80 C Q.81 C Q.82 B Q.83 A Q.84 C
Q.85 B Q.86 D Q.87 2 Q.88 1 Q.89 2 Q.90 2 Q.91 6
Q.92 2 Q.93 6 Q.94 0 Q.95 3 Q.96 2 Q.97 3 Q.98 173
Q.99 1 Q.100 2 Q.101 2 Q.102 4 Q.103 2 Q.104 5 Q.105 0
Q.106 1
Q.2 The pair(s) of coordination complexes/ ions exhibiting the same kind of isomerism is(are)
[JEE Advance 2013]
(A) [Cr(NH3)5Cl]Cl2 and [Cr(NH3)4Cl2]Cl (B) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ and [Pt(NH3)2(H2O)Cl]+
(C) [CoBr2Cl2]2– and [PtBr2Cl2]2– (D) [Pt(NH3)3(NO3)] Cl and [Pt(NH3)3Cl] Br
Q.3 EDTA4– is ethylenediaminetetraacetate ion. The total number of N–Co–O bond angles in [Co(EDTA)]1–
complex ion is [JEE Advance 2013]
Q.4 A list of species having the formula XZ4 is given below. [JEE Advance 2014]
XeF4, SF4, SiF4, BF4¯, BrF4¯, [Cu(NH3)4]2+, [FeCl4]2–, [CoCl4]2– and [PtCl4]2–
Defining shape on the basis of the location of X and Z atoms, the total number of species having a square
planar shape is
Q.5 Match each coordination compound in List-I with an appropriate pair of characteristics from List-II and
select the correct answer using the code given below the lists. {en = H 2NCH2CH2NH2; atomic numbers :
Ti = 22; Cr = 24; Co = 27; Pt = 78} [JEE Advance 2014]
List-I List-II
P. Cr(NH3)4Cl2]Cl 1. Paramagnetic and exhibits ionisation isomerism.
Q. [Ti(H2O)5Cl](NO3)2 2. Diamagnetic and exhibits cis-trans isomerism.
R. [Pt(en)(NH3)Cl]NO3 3. Paramagnetic and exhibits cis-trans isomerism.
S. [Co(NH3)4(NO3)2]NO3 4. Diamagnetic and exhibits ionisation isomerism.
Code:
P Q R S P Q R S
(A) 4 2 3 1 (B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 1 3 4 2
Q.6 For the octahedral complexes of Fe3+ in SCN– (thiocyanato - S) and in CN– ligand environments, the
difference between the spin only magnetic moments in Bohr magnetons
(when approximated to the nearest integer) is :
[Atomic number of Fe = 26] [JEE Advance 2015]
Q.9 Among [NiCO)4], [NiCl4]2–, [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl, Na3[CoF6], Na2O2 and CsO2, the total number of
paramagnetic compounds is [JEE Advance 2016]
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
Q.10 The number of geometric isomers possible for the complex [CoL2Cl2]– (L = H2NCH2CH2O–) is
[JEE Advance 2016]
Q.11 The geometries of the ammonia complexes of Ni2+, Pt2+ and Zn2+, respectively, are
(A) octahedral, square planar and tetrahedral
(B) square planar, octahedral and tetrahedral
(C) tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral
(D) octahedral, tetrahedral and square planar [JEE Advance 2016]
Q.12 The correct statement(s) regarding the binary transition metal carbonyl compounds is (are)
(Atomic numbers: Fe = 26, Ni = 28) [JEE Advance 2018]
(A) Total number of valence shell electrons at metal centre in Fe(CO) 5 or Ni(CO)4 is 16
(B) These are predominantly low spin in nature
(C) Metal–carbon bond strengthens when the oxidation state of the metal is lowered
(D) The carbonyl C-O bond weakens when the oxidation state of the metal is increased
Q.13 Among the species given below, the total number of diamagnetic species is ___.
H atom, NO2 monomer, O2– (superoxide), dimeric sulphur in vapour phase,
Mn3O4, (NH4)2[FeCl4], (NH4)2[NiCl4], K2MnO4, K2CrO4 [JEE Advance 2018]
Q.14 The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by
NiCl2.6H2O to form a stable coordination compound. Assume that both the reactions are 100% complete.
If 1584 g of ammonium sulphate and 952 g of NiCl 2.6H2O are used in the preparation, the combined
weight (in grams) of gypsum and the nickel-ammonia coordination compound thus produced is ____.
(Atomic weights in g mol–1: H = 1, N = 14, O = 16, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, Ca = 40, Ni = 59)
[JEE Advance 2018]
Q.17 Total number of cis N–Mn–Cl bond angles (that is, Mn–N and Mn–Cl bonds in cis positions) present in
a molecule of cis-[Mn(en)2Cl2] complex is ______.
en NH2CH2CH2NH2 [JEE Advanced 2019]
Q.18 Choose the correct statement(s) among the following. [JEE Advanced 2020]
(B) Co(en) NH3 2 Cl2 has 2 geometrical isomers.
(C) FeCl4 has higher spin-only magnetic moment than Co(en) NH3 2 Cl2 .
(D) The cobalt ion in Co(en) NH3 2 Cl2 has sp3d2 hybridization.
3
The calculated spin only magnetic moments of Cr NH3 6
3
Q.19 and CuF6 in BM, respectively, are
(Atomic numbers of Cr and Cu are 24 and 29, respectively) [JEE Advanced 2021]
(A) 3.87 and 2.84 (B) 4.90 and 1.73
(C) 3.87 and 1.73 (D) 4.90 and 2.84
Q.20 The pair(s) of complexes wherein both exhibit tetrahedral geometry is(are)
(Note : py = pyridine) [JEE Advanced 2021]
Given : Atomic numbers of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are 26, 27, 28 and 29, respectively)
Q.21 The total number of possible isomers for Pt NH3 4 Cl2 Br2 is ______ . [JEE Advanced 2021]
ANSWER KEY