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X Maths Summer Break Homework 2025-26

This document outlines summer break homework for Class X Mathematics at PM SHRI KV Port Trust No. 3 Kochi for the session 2025-26. It includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer type questions, and case study-based questions focusing on concepts such as HCF, LCM, prime numbers, and composite numbers. The homework aims to enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts related to factors and multiples.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views3 pages

X Maths Summer Break Homework 2025-26

This document outlines summer break homework for Class X Mathematics at PM SHRI KV Port Trust No. 3 Kochi for the session 2025-26. It includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer type questions, and case study-based questions focusing on concepts such as HCF, LCM, prime numbers, and composite numbers. The homework aims to enhance students' understanding of mathematical concepts related to factors and multiples.

Uploaded by

sathyaprabhata
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PM SHRI KV PORT TRUST NO.

3 KOCHI

SESSION: 2025-26

SUMMER BREAK HOMEWORK

CLASS: X SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS

MCQ

1. If 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 are two distinct prime numbers, then their HCF is


(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) either 1 or 2 (d) 1
2. If 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 are distinct prime numbers, then 𝐿𝐶𝑀(𝑝, 𝑞) is
(a) 1 (b) 𝑝 (c) 𝑞 (d) 𝑝𝑞
3. Let 𝑝 be a prime number. The sum of its factors is
(a) 𝑝 (b) 1 (c) 𝑝 + 1 (d) 𝑝 − 1
4. The LCM of the smallest two digit composite number and the smallest composite number
is
(a) 12 (b) 20 (c) 4 (d) 44
5. The HCF of smallest prime number and the smallest composite number is
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
6. The smallest number divisible by all natural numbers between 1 and 10 (both inclusive)
is
(a) 2020 (b) 2520 (c) 1010 (d) 5040
7. The HCF of two consecutive positive integers is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 2
8. The sum of the HCF and LCM of 12, 21, 15 is
(a) 423 (b) 420 (c) 417 (d) 140
9. If the LCM of two numbers is 3600, then which of the following numbers cannot be their
HCF?
(a) 600 (b) 500 (c) 400 (d) 150
10. If the HCF of 85 and 153 is expressible in the form 85𝑛 − 153, then the value of 𝑛 is
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
11. If the HCF of 408 and 1032 is expressible in the form 1032𝑚 − 408 × 5, then the value
of 𝑚 is
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 2
12. Given that 𝐻𝐶𝐹 (2520,6600) = 40 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐿𝐶𝑀(2520,6600) = 252 × 𝑘, then the value of
𝑘 is
(a) 1650 (b) 1600 (c) 165 (d) 1625
13. If 𝑎 = 22 × 3𝑥 , 𝑏 = 22 × 3 × 5, 𝑐 = 22 × 3 × 7, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐿𝐶𝑀(𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 ) = 3780, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 =
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
14. If 𝐻𝐶𝐹 (𝑥, 8) = 4, 𝐿𝐶𝑀(𝑥, 8) = 24, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑖𝑠
(a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 14
15. If two positive integers 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 are written as 𝑎 = 𝑝3 𝑞 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 = 𝑝2 𝑞 3 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞
are prime numbers, such that 𝐻𝐶𝐹 (𝑎, 𝑏) = 𝑝𝑚 𝑞 𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐿𝐶𝑀(𝑎, 𝑏) = 𝑝𝑟 𝑞 𝑠 , then
(𝑚 + 𝑛)(𝑟 + 𝑠) equal to
(a) 15 (b) 30 (c) 35 (d) 72
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
16. The HCF of two numbers is 18 and their product is 12960. Find the LCM of the two
numbers.
17. Find the ratio of LCM and HCF of the least composite number and the least prime
number.
18. If the sum of LCM and HCF of two numbers is 1260 and their LCM is 900 more than
their HCF, then find the product of two numbers.
19. Check which of the following are composite numbers:
(a) (√144 + √169 + √324) × (10 + 20 + 30 )
85 57 115
(b) × 23 ×
19 17
CASE STUDY BASED QUESTIONS
20. To enhance the reading skills of grade X students, the school nominates you and two of
your friends to set up a class library. There are two sections – section A and section B of
grade X. There are 32 students in section A and 36 students in section B.

Based on the above information answer the following:


(i) What is the minimum number of books you will acquire for the class library, so
that they can be distributed equally among students of section A or section B?
(ii) Find the 𝐻𝐶𝐹(32,36) is
(iii) Express 36 as a product of primes.
(iv) If 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 are positive integers such that 𝑝 = 𝑎𝑏2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 = 𝑎2 𝑏, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎, 𝑏 are
prime numbers then find the 𝐿𝐶𝑀(𝑝, 𝑞 ).
21. A seminar is being conducted by an educational organization, where the participants will
be educators of different subjects. The number of participants in Hindi, English and
Mathematics are 60, 84 and 108 respectively.

(i) In each room the same number of participants are to be seated and all of them
being in the same subject, hence the maximum number of participants that can be
accommodated in each room is?
(ii) The minimum number of rooms required during the event is?
(iii) The LCM of 60, 84 and 108 is?
(iv) The product of HCF and LCM of 60, 84 and 108 is?
22. A Mathematical Exhibition is being conducted in your school and one of your friends is
making a model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty and asks for your help in
completing a quiz for the audience. Observe the above tree and answer the following:

(i) What will be the value of 𝑥?


(ii) What will be the value of 𝑦?
(iii) What will be the value of 𝑧?
(iv) Write the prime factorization of 13915.

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