Physics Class 11
Physics Class 11
bankura
General Instructions
This Question Paper is Divided into 1 Sections
Section A Consists of 46 Questions
Section A
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Objective(MCQ) - (1 Marks)
1. Four point masses, each of value m, are placed at the corners of a square ABCD of [1]
side l.The moment of inertia of this system about an axis passing through A and
2.
parallel to BD is
(a) 2ml2 (b) √3ml2 (c) 3ml2
R M
(d) ml2
Let F be the force acting on a particle having position vector r and t be the torque of [1]
E
this force about the origin. Then,
3.
A P
A force of -F acts on O, the origin of the coordinate system. The torque about the
point (1, -1) is
[1]
P
(a) F( - ) (b) -F( + ) (c) F( + ) (d) -F( - )
4. The magnitude of torque on a particle of mass 1kg is 2.5 N-m about the origin. If the [1]
force acting on it is 1N and the distance of the particle from the origin is 5m, then the
angle between the force and the position vector is (in rad)
figure. Force F2 is in XY-plane while force F1 acts along Z-axis at the point (2 + 3 ).
The moment of these forces about point O will be
(a) (3 + 2 - 3 )F (b) (3 - 2 + 3 )F
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(c) (3 - 2 - 3 )F (d) (3 + 2 + 3 )F
6. A rectangular solid box of length 0.3m is held horizontally, with one of its sides on the [1]
N
edge of a platform of height 5m. When released, it slips off the table in a very short
time t = 0.01s, remaining essentially horizontal. The angle by which it would rotate
when it hits the ground will be (in rad) close to
O
R M
7.
(a) 0.02 (b) 0.3
Four point masses, each of mass m are fixed at the corners of a square of side l. The [1]
square is rotating with angular frequency ω, about an axis passing through one of the
A
corners of the square and parallel to its diagonal, as shown in the figure. The angular
momentum of the square about this axis is
P
(a) ml2ω (b) 4ml2ω (c) 3ml2ω (d) 2ml2ω
8. A particle of mass m is moving along the side of a square of side a, with a uniform [1]
speed v in the XY-plane as shown in the figure.
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9. A thin smooth rod of length L and mass M is rotating freely with angular speed ω0 [1]
about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through its centre. Two beads of
mass m and negligible size are at the centre of the rod initially. The beads are free to
R M
slide along the rod. The angular speed of the system, when the beads reach the
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10. A rod of length 50cm is pivoted at one end. It is raised such that, if makes an angle of [1]
30° from the horizontal as shown and released from rest. Its angular speed when it
A
passes through the horizontal (in rad s-1) will be
(Take, g = 10ms-1)
P
11. A stationary horizontal disc is free to rotate about its axis. When a torque is applied [1]
on it, its kinetic energy as a function of θ, where θ is the angle by which it has rotated,
is given as kθ2. If its moment of inertia is I, then the angular acceleration of the disc
12. A uniform sphere of mass 500g rolls without slipping on a plane horizontal surface [1]
with its centre moving at a speed of 5.00cm/s. Its kinetic energy is
(a) 6.25 × 10-4 J (b) 1.13 × 10-3 J
(c) 8.75 × 10-4 J (d) 8.75 × 10-3 J
13. A homogeneous solid cylindrical roller of radius R and mass m is pulled on a cricket [1]
pitch by a horizontal force. Assuming rolling without slipping, angular acceleration of
the cylinder is
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14. Moment of inertia of a circular wire of mass M and radius R about its diameter is
15. A uniform square plate has a small piece Q of an irregular shape removed and glued
[1]
[1]
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to the centre of the plate leaving a hole behind. The moment of inertia about the Z-
axis is
R M
(a) increased
(c) the same
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(b) decreased
(d) changed in unpredicted manner
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16. A thin circular plate of mass M and radius R has its density varying as p(r) = p0r with [1]
A
p0 as constant and r is the distance from its centre. The moment of inertia of the
circular plate about an axis perpendicular to the plate and passing through its edge is
P
I = aMR2. The value of the coefficient a is
17. The moment of inertia of uniform semi-circular disc of mass M and radius r about a [1]
line perpendicular to the plane of the disc through the centre is
18. One solid sphere A and another hollow sphere B are of same mass and same outer [1]
radii. Their moment of inertia about their diameters are respectively IA and IB and
19. Seven identical circular planar discs, each of mass M and radius R are welded [1]
symmetrically as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the arrangement
about the axis normal to the plane and passing through the point P is
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R M
20. The moment of inertia of a solid sphere, about an axis parallel to its diameter and at a [1]
distance of x from it, is I (x). Which one of the graphs represents the variation of I (x)
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with x correctly?
A P
P
21. A circular disc D1 of mass M and radius R has two identical discs D2 and D3 of the [1]
same mass M and radius R attached rigidly at its opposite ends (see figure). The
moment of inertia of the system about the axis OO' passing through the centre of D1,
as shown in the figure will be
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23. The radius of gyration of a uniform rod of length l, about an axis passing through a
point l/4 away from the centre of the rod and perpendicular to it, is
[1]
O
M
24. Mass per unit area of a circular disc of radius a depends on the distance r from its [1]
centre as σ(r) = A + Br. The moment of inertia of the disc about the axis, perpendicular
to the plane and passing through its centre is
E R
A P
25. The linear mass density of a thin rod AB of length L varies from A to B as [1]
P
where x is the distance from A. If M is mass of the rod, then its
moment of inertia about an axis passing through A and perpendicular to the rod is
26. Consider two uniform discs of same thickness and different radii R1 = R and R2 = αR [1]
made of the same material. If the ratio of their moments of inertia I1 and I2
respectively, about their axes is I1 : I2 = 1 : 16, then the value of a is
(a) 2 (b) 2√2 (c) 4 (d) √2
For a uniform rectangular sheet, shown in the above figure, the ratio of moments of
inertia about the axes perpendicular to the sheet and passing through O (the centre of
mass) and O' (corner point) is
(a) 1/8 (b) 2/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/2
28. Moment of inertia of a cylinder of mass M, length L and radius R about an axis [1]
passing through its centre and perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder is
have minimum possible moment of inertia, the ratio L/R for cylinder is
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If such a cylinder is to be made for a given mass of a material. To
O
M
29. An equilateral triangle ABC is cut from a thin solid sheet of wood (see figure). D E, and [1]
R
F are the mid points of its sides as shown and G is the centre of the triangle. The
moment of inertia of the triangle about an axis passing through G and perpendicular
to the plane of the triangle is I0 . If the smaller triangle DEF is removed from ABC, the
E
moment of inertia of the remaining figure about the same axis is I, then
P
P A
30. A solid sphere, a hollow sphere and a ring are released from top of an inclined plane [1]
(frictionless), so that they slide down the plane. Then, maximum acceleration down
the plane is for (no rolling)
(a) solid sphere (b) hollow sphere (c) ring (d) All same
31. slender uniform rod of mass M and length l is pivoted at one end, so that it can rotate [1]
in a vertical plane (see the figure). There is negligible friction at the pivot. The free end
is held vertically above the pivot and then released. The angular acceleration of the
rod when it makes an angle q with the vertical, is
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32. A particle of mass m is moving along a trajectory given by [1]
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x = x0 + αcos ω1t and y = y0 + bsin ω2t.
The torque acting on the particle about the origin at t = 0 is
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33. A uniform cylinder of mass M and radius R is to be pulled over a step of height a (a < [1]
R) by applying a force F at its centre O perpendicular to the plane through the axes of
M
the cylinder on the edge of the step (see figure). The minimum value of F required is
E R
A P
P
34. A mass M hangs on a massless rod of length l which rotates at a constant angular
frequency. The mass M moves with steady speed in a circular path of constant
[1]
radius. Assume that, the system is in steady circular motion with constant angular
velocity ω. The angular momentum of M about point A in LA which lies in the position
z-direction and the angular momentum of M about B is LB. The correct statement for
this system is
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35. A particle of mass M moves along the line PC with velocity v as shown. What is the [1]
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R M
E
(a) mvL (b) mvl (c) mvr (d) Zero
36. A particle of mass 20g is released with an initial velocity 5m/s along the curve from [1]
P
the point A, as shown in the figure. The point A is at height h from point B. The
particle slides along the frictionless surface. When the particle reaches point B, its
A
angular momentum about O will be (Take, g = 10 m/s2)
P
(a) 8 kg-m2/s (b) 3 kg-m2/s (c) 2 kg-m2/s (d) 6 kg-m2/s
37. [1]
A triangular plate is shown. A force F = 4 - 3 is applied at point P. The torque at point
P with respect to points O and Q are
38. Initial angular velocity of a circular disc of mass M is ω1 , then two small spheres of [1]
mass m are attached gently to two diametrically opposite points on the edge of the
disc. What is the final angular velocity of the disc?
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39. Consider a uniform rod of mass M = 4m and length l pivoted about its centre. A mass [1]
M
end of the rod and sticks to it. The angular speed of the rod-mass system just after
the collision is
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40. A thin uniform rod of length l and mass m is swinging freely about a horizontal axis
passing through its end. Its maximum angular speed is w. Its centre of mass rises to
[1]
a maximum height of
A P
P
41. Moment of inertia of a body about a given axis is 1.5 kg-m2. Initially, the body is at
rest. In order to produce a rotational kinetic energy of 1200J, the angular acceleration
of 20rad/s2 must be applied about the axis for a duration of
(a) 5s (b) 2s (c) 3s (d) 2.5s
[1]
42. A wheel is rotating freely with an angular speed ω on a shaft. The moment of inertia [1]
of the wheel is I and the moment of inertia of the shaft is negligible. Another wheel of
moment of inertia 3I initially at rest is suddenly coupled to the same shaft. The
resultant fractional loss in the kinetic energy of the system is
43. Two uniform circular discs are rotating independently in the same direction around [1]
their common axis passing through their centres. The moment of inertia and angular
velocity of the first disc are 0.1 kg-m2 and 10 rad s-1 respectively, while those for the
44. [1]
Two coaxial discs, having moments of inertia I1 and are rotating with respective
angular velocities ω1 and about their common axis. They are brought in contact
with each other and thereafter they rotate with a common angular velocity. If Ef and
Ei are the final and initial total energies, then (Ef - Ei) is
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45. A uniformly thick wheel with moment of inertia I and radius R is free to rotate about
its centre of mass (see figure). A massless string is wrapped over its rim and two
blocks of masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are attached to the ends of the string. The
[1]
O
system is released from rest. The angular speed of the wheel when m1 descents by a
distance h is
R M
P E
P A
46. A rigid massless rod of length 3l has two masses attached at each end as shown in [1]
the figure. The rod is pivoted at point P on the horizontal axis (see figure). When
released from initial horizontal position, its instantaneous angular acceleration will be
1. c 2. d 3. c
4. d 5. b 6. c
7. c 8. c, d 9. d
10. b 11. d 12. c
13. b 14. a 15. b
16. c 17. d 18. c
19. d 20. b 21. c
22. d 23. c 24. d
25. b 26. a 27. c
28. c 29. b 30. d
31. d 32. d 33. d
34. d 35. b 36. d
37. a 38. c 39. a
40. d 41. b 42. a
43. b 44. a 45. d
46. a