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Computer Network

The document outlines the components and principles of computer networks, including data communication, connection topologies, protocols, and standards. It covers various layers of networking such as the Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer, and Application Layer, detailing error detection, addressing, routing, and communication protocols. Additionally, it discusses techniques for bandwidth utilization and quality of service improvements.

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kuldeepchaudhary1519
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6 views1 page

Computer Network

The document outlines the components and principles of computer networks, including data communication, connection topologies, protocols, and standards. It covers various layers of networking such as the Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer, and Application Layer, detailing error detection, addressing, routing, and communication protocols. Additionally, it discusses techniques for bandwidth utilization and quality of service improvements.

Uploaded by

kuldeepchaudhary1519
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMPUTER NETWORK

1. Data communication Components: Representation of data and its flow


Networks,Various Connection Topology, Protocols and Standards, OSI model,
Transmission Media, LAN: Wired LAN, Wireless LANs, Connecting LAN and Virtual LAN,
Techniques for Bandwidth utilization: Multiplexing - Frequency division, Time division
and Wave division, Concepts on spread spectrum.

2. Data Link Layer and Medium Access Sub Layer: Error Detection and Error Correction -
Fundamentals, Block coding, Hamming Distance, CRC; Flow Control and Error control
protocols - Stop and Wait, Go back – N ARQ, Selective Repeat ARQ, Sliding Window,
Piggybacking, Random Access, Multiple access protocols -Pure ALOHA, Slotted
ALOHA,CSMA/CD,CDMA/CA

3. Network Layer: Switching, Logical addressing – IPV4, IPV6; Address mapping – ARP,
RARP, BOOTP and DHCP–Delivery, Forwarding and Unicast Routing protocols.

4. Transport Layer: Process to Process Communication, User Datagram Protocol (UDP),


Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), SCTP Congestion Control; Quality of Service, QoS
improving techniques: Leaky Bucket and Token Bucket algorithm.

5. Application Layer: Domain Name Space (DNS), DDNS, TELNET, EMAIL, File Transfer
Protocol (FTP), WWW, HTTP, SNMP, Bluetooth, Firewalls, Basic concepts of
Cryptography.

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