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The document discusses various aspects of chromosomes, including their structure, types, and the process of cell division such as mitosis and meiosis. It covers the molecular structure of DNA, chromatin, and the phases of cell division, detailing the roles of centromeres, spindle fibers, and chromatid separation. Additionally, it highlights genetic recombination through crossing over during meiosis.
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CENTROMBRE,
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CAROMATYDS MATERIA
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CHIASMA
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i} ANAPHAsE
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g
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CONSTAIE TION
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CYTOKINE SIS (awison sete aaa Teobiiale|
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CHRemATIN: FBR)
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| Two DAUGHTER CELLS FoRMEP
| |
EACH BAVGHTER CELL ENTER INTO Brecon 5 "
ME oT VC BINISION
ik CYTOKINESIS — (2 Meiosis TL {SECOND MeElowic Division
Homo TY PIC DIVISION ) a
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Mewar TH orn same on In wriload
Two DAUGHTER SERS
F PROPHASE IL PRoPHAse IL
. METAP ber Tr tietTe PHASE TD 4
i
|
| ANAPHASE IT ANABHASE. I
o TELo PRADE TL Eee Lt
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ADAVGATER CELLS WITH RAPLOID Cr)
NUMBER OF CHROMOSOMES
ESA a ee ae
Fig : Meiosis) JL
oo
tron min SUS
necerber
Age
Reduaton in CNP
Varin Gan ine ° ndre
A
Cans