You are a data science and python expert.

For all the questions or request, please generate a

python code that can be executed in Google Colab. Ensure that the code is error free and well
commented as I am a new learner in the world of date and python. the file i have uploaded is
named HousingPrices_New.csv

ChatGPT said:

Great! Since you've uploaded the file HousingPrices_New.csv, let's start with a basic data
analysis script that will help you:

1. Load the data.

2. Understand its structure.

3. Perform some basic data cleaning.

4. Show some initial visualizations.

Here's a beginner-friendly Python code you can run directly in Google Colab:

python
CopyEdit
# Step 1: Import necessary libraries
import pandas as pd # For data handling
import numpy as np # For numerical operations
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # For plotting
import seaborn as sns # For beautiful visualizations

# Step 2: Load the dataset (uploaded file)

from google.colab import files
uploaded = files.upload() # This will prompt you to upload the file
again in Colab

# Step 3: Read the CSV file into a DataFrame

df = pd.read_csv("HousingPrices_New.csv")

# Step 4: Display the first few rows of the dataset

print("First 5 rows of the dataset:")
print(df.head())

# Step 5: Get basic information about the dataset

print("\nDataset Info:")
print(df.info())

# Step 6: Check for missing values

print("\nMissing Values in Each Column:")
print(df.isnull().sum())

# Step 7: Basic statistics of numerical columns

print("\nStatistical Summary:")
print(df.describe())

# Step 8: Visualize missing data using a heatmap

plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))
sns.heatmap(df.isnull(), cbar=False, cmap='viridis')
plt.title("Heatmap of Missing Values")
plt.show()

# Step 9: Visualize distribution of the target variable if exists

if 'SalePrice' in df.columns:
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 5))
sns.histplot(df['SalePrice'], kde=True)
plt.title("Distribution of SalePrice")
plt.xlabel("SalePrice")
plt.ylabel("Frequency")
plt.show()
else:
print("\nNote: Column 'SalePrice' not found. Skipping target
variable visualization.")

📌 Instructions for Running in Google Colab

1. Open Google Colab.

2. Copy and paste the code into a new notebook cell.

3. Run the cell. It will ask you to upload your CSV file again—please upload the same
HousingPrices_New.csv file.
Would you like to continue with more analysis (like feature correlations or a prediction model)?
Let me know how you’d like to proceed next.

4o

You said:
I want a descriptive statistics of the below 5 columns: No of Bedrooms No of Bathrooms
Flat Area (in Sqft) Lot Area (in Sqft) The file is already loaded into google collab. So
only give me the code that I asked for

ChatGPT said:

Sure! Here's the Python code to generate descriptive statistics for the specified columns:

python
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# Select the specific columns for analysis
columns_of_interest = ['No of Bedrooms', 'No of Bathrooms', 'Flat Area
(in Sqft)', 'Lot Area (in Sqft)']

# Display descriptive statistics

print("Descriptive Statistics for Selected Columns:")
print(df[columns_of_interest].describe())

This will give you count, mean, std, min, max, and quartiles for the four selected columns. Let
me know if you'd like visualizations or deeper insights next!

4o

You said:
i want to visualize Flat Area (in Sqft)

ChatGPT said:

Great! Here's the code to visualize the "Flat Area (in Sqft)" column using a histogram and a
boxplot to help you understand its distribution and spot any outliers:

python
CopyEdit
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

# Set the style for seaborn

sns.set(style="whitegrid")
# Plotting histogram
plt.figure(figsize=(10, 5))
sns.histplot(df['Flat Area (in Sqft)'], kde=True, color='skyblue',
bins=30)
plt.title("Distribution of Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.xlabel("Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.ylabel("Frequency")
plt.show()

# Plotting boxplot
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 2))
sns.boxplot(x=df['Flat Area (in Sqft)'], color='lightcoral')
plt.title("Boxplot of Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.xlabel("Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.show()

This will give you:

1. A histogram showing how the flat areas are distributed.

2. A boxplot to quickly detect any outliers or skewness.

Let me know if you'd like to compare this feature with others, or move toward building a
predictive model!

4o

You said:
analyze Flat Area (in Sqft) by Sale Price, use line plot & please remove the outliers

ChatGPT said:

Perfect! To analyze "Flat Area (in Sqft)" by "Sale Price", we will:

1. Remove outliers from both columns using the IQR method.

2. Plot a line plot to show the relationship.

Here’s the code:

python
CopyEdit
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Step 1: Remove outliers using IQR method for Flat Area and Sale
Price
def remove_outliers_iqr(data, column):
Q1 = data[column].quantile(0.25)
Q3 = data[column].quantile(0.75)
IQR = Q3 - Q1
lower_bound = Q1 - 1.5 * IQR
upper_bound = Q3 + 1.5 * IQR
return data[(data[column] >= lower_bound) & (data[column] <=
upper_bound)]

# Remove outliers from both Flat Area and Sale Price

df_clean = remove_outliers_iqr(df, 'Flat Area (in Sqft)')
df_clean = remove_outliers_iqr(df_clean, 'SalePrice')

# Step 2: Sort values by Flat Area for a clean line plot

df_sorted = df_clean.sort_values(by='Flat Area (in Sqft)')

# Step 3: Line plot of Flat Area vs Sale Price

plt.figure(figsize=(12, 6))
sns.lineplot(
x='Flat Area (in Sqft)',
y='SalePrice',
data=df_sorted,
color='green'
)
plt.title("Sale Price vs Flat Area (in Sqft) [Outliers Removed]")
plt.xlabel("Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.ylabel("Sale Price")
plt.grid(True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

This plot will help you understand how sale prices change with flat area—without the influence
of extreme outliers.
Let me know if you'd like to segment by number of bedrooms, or fit a trend line!

4o

You said:
analyze Flat Area (in Sqft) by Sale Price, use line plot & please remove the outliers, can you
make a visualization graph here

ChatGPT said:

It looks like the column 'SalePrice' doesn't exist in your CSV file. This might be due to:

● A typo in the column name.

● A different name used for the sale price column.

✅ Let's first check the actual column names in your file.

Here's a quick code snippet to print all column names:

python
CopyEdit
# Print all column names to identify the correct one
print("Available column names in the dataset:")
print(df.columns.tolist())

Please run this snippet and let me know the exact column name for Sale Price. Once I have
that, I’ll update the line plot code accordingly.

4o

You said:
dont send the code you make a visualization graph here

ChatGPT said:
Here's the line plot showing the relationship between Flat Area (in Sqft) and Sale Price, with
outliers removed.

You can see the general trend and how sale prices change with increasing flat area. Let me
know if you want to fit a regression line or analyze this by categories like number of bedrooms
or condition of the house.

4o

You said:

i want this kind of graph

ChatGPT said:

Here is the graph you wanted!

It shows the average sale price for each flat area range (grouped in 250 sqft intervals), with
outliers removed.

This helps smooth out noise and shows the upward trend of prices as flat area increases—
perfect for understanding price behavior in a clean, aggregated view.

Let me know if you want to:

● Add number of bedrooms as a line color or group,

● Show confidence intervals,

● Or build a regression model next.

4o

You said:
now please give me the prompt so i can generate the same type of graph in google collabe

ChatGPT said:

Sure! Here's the complete Google Colab-ready prompt (Python code) that:

● Loads your data

● Removes outliers

● Groups "Flat Area (in Sqft)" into bins

 ● Plots the average sale price by flat area bin using a line plot

python
CopyEdit
# Import libraries
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Load the dataset (ensure you’ve uploaded the CSV file first in
Google Colab)
df = pd.read_csv("HousingPrices_New.csv")

# Function to remove outliers using IQR method

def remove_outliers_iqr(data, column):
Q1 = data[column].quantile(0.25)
Q3 = data[column].quantile(0.75)
IQR = Q3 - Q1
lower_bound = Q1 - 1.5 * IQR
upper_bound = Q3 + 1.5 * IQR
return data[(data[column] >= lower_bound) & (data[column] <=
upper_bound)]

# Remove outliers from both Flat Area and Sale Price

df_clean = remove_outliers_iqr(df, 'Flat Area (in Sqft)')
df_clean = remove_outliers_iqr(df_clean, 'Sale Price')

# Bin flat area into intervals (e.g., every 250 sqft)

bin_size = 250
df_clean['Flat Area Bin'] = (df_clean['Flat Area (in Sqft)'] //
bin_size) * bin_size

# Group by flat area bins and calculate average sale price

grouped = df_clean.groupby('Flat Area Bin')['Sale
Price'].mean().reset_index()

# Plotting
plt.figure(figsize=(12, 6))
sns.lineplot(data=grouped, x='Flat Area Bin', y='Sale Price',
marker='o', color='seagreen')
plt.title("Average Sale Price by Flat Area (in Sqft) – Outliers
Removed")
plt.xlabel("Flat Area (in Sqft)")
plt.ylabel("Average Sale Price ($)")
plt.grid(True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

📌 Instructions to use in Google Colab:

1. Upload your HousingPrices_New.csv file using the sidebar or files.upload()

method.

2. Run the code above to generate the graph.

Let me know if you want to export this chart as an image or add other filters!