All HSK 1 Character

1) Ni 你 (Singular you)

2) Hao 好 Good, fine

a

>
3) Nin 您 (Polite) you

Nimen
*

4) 你们 (Plural) you

You (Plural)

Men is used only for the plural for a person not for the objects or
things
Duibuqi
All

5) 对不起 To be sorry

6) Meiguanxi It doesn't matter

=

没关系

7) Xie Xie 谢谢 To thanks

8) bu keqi 不 客⽓ You are

welcome
9) bu xie 不谢 No
thanks
10) Zaijian 再 ⻅
I

Bye
See you again
Again To see

Lesson-3

Ni jiao shenma mingzi?

·

你 叫 神⻢ 名字 ？
*
Ni 你 You
Jiao 叫 call or to be called
Shenme 什么 What

Mingzi Name
E *

名字

Wo jiao sulav
A

我 叫 sulav

Wo 我 I, me

叫 Call or to be
Jiao
called

Shi
W

是 To be

Laoshi ⽼师 Teacher

Ma 吗 Used at the end

of a question

Xuesheng 学⽣ Student

To study A person

Ren
-
O
⼈ Human, person

Zhongguo 中国 China
It is called middle country due to
it's ancient belive
Middle Country
 Meiguo The United
-

美国
States of
Beautiful Country
America

Lesson 4

Ta shi wode hanyu laoshi

=
a ·

她 是 我 的 汉语 ⽼师。

Ta 她 She ／her

Shei
#
谁 Who, whom

De 的 Used after an attribute。

Hanyu 汉语 Chinese language

Han people Language

那 Which
Na
 ↑

guo 国 Country, nation

Ne 呢 Used at the end of a

question

Ta 他 He, him

Tongxue 同学 Classmate

Same Study

Pengyou 朋友 Friend
 Lesson 5

ta nuer jinnian ershi sui

↓
她 ⼥⼉ 今年 ⼆ ⼗ 岁

Jia 家 Family

You 有 Have, there be

Kõu ⼝ A measure word for

members of families,
etc

nuer ⼥⼉ Daughter
Child
Female

Jì ⼏ How many

Sui 岁 Year (of age)

Le 了 Used at the end of

or in the middle of
a sentence to
indicate a change or
new circumstance

jinnian 今年 This year

-

Now Year

Duo Indicating degree or

多
extent

Da ⼤ (Of age)old
 Lesson-6

Wo hui shuo hanyu

&

我 会 说 汉语
I can speak Chinese

Hui 会 Can, to be able to

Shuo 说 To speak, to say

Mama 妈妈 Mother
Cai 菜 Dish, cuisine

Hen 很 Very, quite

Hao chi 好吃 Delicious, tasty

Good
Eat

Zuo 做 To make, to produce

 xie 写 To write

Hanzi 汉字 Chinese character

Han people Character

Zi 字 Character

Zenme 怎么 Indicating nature,

condition or manner
etc.)how

DU 读 To read
S

Lesson -07

Jintian ji hao
今天 ⼏ 号

What's the date today

qing 请 (Polite)please

Wen 问 To ask, to inquire

jin tian
=>

今天 today

Now
Day
 hao 号 (For date of month) number

Yue ⽉ Month
Yue is also used for moon, month and moon are interrelated
Xingqi 星期 Week

·
Start Periods

Zuotian 昨天 Yesterday
Zuo means past

Mingtian 明天
a

Tomorrow
=

↓ M

Bright Day

qu 去 To go

xuexiao
·

学校 School

Study School

Kan 看 To look at, to

watch, to read

Shu 书 book
 Chapter:08

Wo Xiang he cha
我想和茶
I'd like some tea

Xiang 想 To want, would like

He 喝 To drink

Chi
>

( Cha → tea ) 吃 To eat

Mifan
O

⽶饭 (Cooked)rice
meter Rice Meal

&
M
Xiawu
7

下午 Afternoon
Down Noon

Shangdian 商店 Shop, store

Business Shop

Mai 买 to buy, to purchase

ge 个 A general measure word

Beizi 杯⼦ Cup, glass

Cup Suffix
Zhe 这 This

Duöshao
=

多少 how much, how many

qian 钱 Money

Kuai 块 A unit of money, same as

"yuan"

Na 那 That
↓

hello thise one cup how much

money

28 Yar

This one Cup How much money

This one Cup 18 Your

 Chapter-o9

Ni erzi zai naer gongzuo

你 ⼉⼦ 在 哪⼉ ⼯作
Where does your son work

Xiao ⼩ Small, little

Mao 猫 Cat
=>

For example: little cat we call shao Mao

Zai
N

在 To be in/on/at

Nar
af

那⼉ There

Gou 狗 Dog

Yizi 椅⼦ Chair
Chair Suffix

Xiamian 下⾯ Under, below

Under Surface
 Check
tone

Nar 那⼉ Where

Gongzuò ⼯作 To work; job

Érzi ⼉⼦ Son
Son, child Suffix

Yiyuan
=>
医院 Hospital

Medicine Certain
government
offices and
public places

Yisheng 医⽣ Doctor

Medicine Person
Baba 爸爸 Father
 Lesson -10

Wo neng zuo zheer ma

我 能 做 这⼉ 吗
Can I sit there?

桌⼦ Table
Zhuozi
Table Suffix

Shang 上 On, up, above

 Diannao 电脑 Computer
Electricity Brain

He 和 And

Ben 本 a measured word

for books

Li ⾥ Inner, inside, interior

Qianmian 前⾯ Front
Front Surface

Houmian
D

后⾯ Back
Back Surface

Zhèr 这⼉ Here

Méiyou 没有 Don't have

Not Have

Néng 能 Can, may

ZUÒ 坐 To sit, to be seated

Here have
person ?
Not have

I can were
sit ?

please be seated.
 Lesson -11

Xiànzai ji dian
现在 ⼏ 点
What's the time now

Xiànzai 现在 Now
A

dian 点 O'clock

Fen
=

弁 Minute

Zhöngwù Afternoon
=

中午
Middle Noon

Chifan
a

吃 饭 To eat a meal
To eat Meal
 Shihou 时候 Time

Hui
w

回 To come/go back

Women 我们 We US

dianying 电影 Flim, movie

Electricity Shadow

Zhu 住 To live, to stay

I

qian 前 Before, earlier than

Beijing 北京 Capital city of China
 Lesson-12

Mingtian tianqi zenmeyang

明天 天⽓ 怎么样
what will the weather be like tomorrow

Tianqi 天⽓ Weather
M

Sky Air

Zenmeyang 怎么样 (Indicating nature,

condition or manner)how

Tai 太 Too, excessively

Re 热 hot

Leng 冷 Cold
Xiayu 下⾬ To rain
Down Rain

Xiaojie ⼩姐 Miss, younglady

Little Older sister

Lai
H
来 To come

Shenti 身体 Body
-

Ai 爱 To like, to love

xie 些 Some, a few

Shuiguo ⽔果 Fruit
Water Fruit

Shui ⽔ Water
 Lesson-13

ta zai xue zuo zhongguocai ne

他 在学 做 中国菜 呢
He is learning to cook Chinese food

Wei 喂 Hello, hey

Wei is used only on answering

Ye 也 Also, too

Xuexi 学习 To study, to learn

Study Study
 Shang Wu 上午 Morning before noon
Up Noon

Shuijiao 睡觉 To " sleep

-D

Sleep Sleep

Dianshi
A

电视 Television
Electricity Sight

Xihuan 喜欢 To like, to
be fond of
 Gei 给 To give

Da dianhua 打 电话 To make a phone call

Hit Telephone

Ba 吧 A model particle used at

the end of a sentence to
indicate consultation, a
suggestion, request or
command
 Lesson-14

Ta maile bushao yifu

她 买了 不少 ⾐服
She has bought quite a few clothes

Dongxi 东⻄ Things, stuff

Yidianr ⼀点⼉ A few, a little

One Dot

Pingguo 苹果 Apple
Apple Fruit
Kanjian 看⻅ To see
See See

Xiansheng 先⽣ Mr., sir

Kai 开 To drive

Che ⻋ Car, vehicle.

Huilai 回来 To come back

Return Come

FenZhong 分钟 Minute
Minute Clock

After, afterwards, later

A

HOU 后
 Yifu ⾐服 clothes
Clothes Clothes

Piao ling
I

飘零 Beautiful, pretty

Shao 少 Little, few

Búshao 不少 Quite a few, many

No, not Few, little

Zhexie
M

这些 These
this some

DOU 都 Both, all

 Lesson-15

Wo shi zuo fei ji lai de

I

我 是 坐 ⻜机 来 的
i came here by air

renshi 认识 To meet, to know

To know To know

Nian
M

年 Year

Daxue ⼤学 Collage, university

Big study
Fandian 饭店 Hotel, restaurant
Meal Shop

Chuzu Che 出租 ⻋ Taxi, cab

Vehicle
Rent

Yiqi
D

⼀起 Together

Gaoxing
*

⾼兴 Glad, happy
high Excitement

Ting 听 Listen

Feiji ⻜机 Airplane