9 First Step Nutrition Eating Well The First Year Sep 17 For Web Part 2
9 First Step Nutrition Eating Well The First Year Sep 17 For Web Part 2
Eating well
for 7-9
month olds
50 FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST
Portion for a
1-4 year old
1
Can I use other milk alternatives Can I use low-fat milk or yoghurt in
in recipes? recipes?
Where we have used a milk alternative If a recipe just requires a small amount of milk
in a recipe, we tested the recipes with or yoghurt, the type you use won’t have a big
unsweetened, calcium-fortified soya milk. impact on the nutrient content. However, if
We use this as it is usually easy to obtain and the recipe is mainly a milk or yoghurt dish – for
is the most cost-effective milk alternative. example, rice pudding or yoghurt with fruit –
You could use an unsweetened fortified always use full-fat or whole milk dairy products.
oat milk or almond milk instead, but you
may need to adapt recipes in terms of the
amount of milk needed. Avoid rice milk
when cooking for babies.
Ingredients
40g porridge oats
400ml unsweetened calcium-fortified soya milk
120g grated apple (1/2 large apple, cored and peeled)
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
Method
1. Place all the ingredients in a non-stick saucepan and
simmer for 10 minutes, stirring all the time, until the
porridge is cooked.
2. Allow to cool before serving.
Ingredients
4 eggs
1 small (285g) can cannellini beans, drained (drained
weight 175g)
1 tablespoon full-fat milk yoghurt
Method
1. Hard boil the eggs, cool and shell.
2. Place the eggs, drained beans and yoghurt in a
bowl and mash together until smooth. Or place in a
blender and mix to a smooth consistency.
Ingredients
120g frozen mixed berries
200g Greek yoghurt
Method
1. Defrost the mixed berries and mash until smooth.
2. Mix the berries and yoghurt.
with banana
This recipe makes 4 portions of about 110g.
Ingredients
350ml unsweetened calcium-fortified soya milk
40g ground rice
1 small banana
Method
1. Mix the milk with the ground rice in a saucepan,
bring to the boil and then simmer until cooked for
about 15 to 20 minutes. Finger food: Kiwi.
Choose a large kiwi so that the slices can be long
2. Peel and mash the banana. enough for a little hand to hold easily. Peel the
3. Add a dessertspoon of banana to each bowl of kiwi and cut into slices lengthwise.
ground rice before serving.
60 FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST
Pear and prune compôte made Dairy-free Egg-free Gluten-free Vegetarian Vegan
Ingredients
1 ripe or soft-poached pear
60g prunes canned in juice, drained
200g unsweetened calcium-fortified soya milk yoghurt
Method
1. If the pear is ripe, peel and finely chop it. If firm, peel
it and then poach in a little water until soft and chop
finely.
2. Finely chop the canned prunes. Finger food: Pear fingers.
Keep some of the poached pear to one side for
3. Combine the chopped fruit and spoon it over the finger food slices.
yoghurt.
FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST 61
Ingredients
1/4 large mango, peeled and stone removed
80g porridge oats
400ml full-fat milk
Method
1. Finely chop the mango and mash into a smooth
paste.
2. Place the oats and milk in a saucepan and bring
to the boil. Simmer, stirring all the time, until the
Finger food: Mango slices.
porridge is cooked.
Peel the mango, remove the stone and cut into
3. Cool the porridge and add a dessertspoon of sticks.
mashed mango to each bowl of porridge.
62 FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST
Ingredients Method
4 eggs 1. Crack the eggs into a bowl, mix in the milk and whisk
4 tablespoons full-fat milk with a fork.
2. Heat the butter in a non-stick frying pan, add the
1 tablespoon butter
eggs and stir until they scramble.
2 tablespoons full-fat plain yoghurt 3. Stir the yoghurt into the scrambled egg to make a
80g raspberries smooth mixture.
4. Mash the raspberries until smooth.
5. Serve the scrambled egg with a dessertspoon of
raspberries.
Ingredients
4 weet bisks
350ml unsweetened calcium-fortified soya milk
60g sultanas
Method
1. Crumble the weet bisks and cover with the soya milk.
2. Chop the sultanas and mix into the cereal mixture.
Ingredients
200g full-fat plain yoghurt
1 small (312g) can mandarins in fruit juice (drained
weight 175g)
Method
1. Drain the mandarins, and mash two-thirds of them.
(The remainder can be kept to use as a finger food
at another time.)
2. Mix the yoghurt and mandarins.
Ingredients Method
1/2 tablespoon vegetable oil 1. Heat the oil in a pan, over a medium heat.
1 small onion, peeled and diced 2. Add the onion and cook gently for 5 minutes or until
tender.
1 medium sweet potato, peeled and cut into chunks
3. Add the sweet potato, green beans, tomato purée
50g frozen green beans, chopped into small pieces and water and simmer for 20 minutes or until the
1 tablespoon tomato purée sweet potatoes are cooked through. Take off the
heat.
150ml water
4. Stir in the peanut butter and kidney beans. Mash
1 tablespoon smooth peanut butter until smooth with soft lumps.
1 small (210g) can kidney beans canned in water, 5. Allow to cool before serving.
drained (drained weight 130g)
Finger food: Sliced avocado
66 FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST
mashed potato
This recipe makes 4 portions of about 95g.
Ingredients Method
1 large potato, peeled and diced 1. Boil the potato until tender, and then drain and mash
it with the milk.
1 tablespoon unsweetened calcium-fortified soya milk
2. Boil the peas in water until tender, and then drain
90g frozen peas and allow to cool.
1 large ripe avocado, stoned and peeled 3. Mash the peas with the avocado and mint.
1/4 tablespoon mint, finely chopped (optional)
Finger food: Cooked carrots
FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST 67
Chick pea and spinach dahl with Dairy-free Egg-free Gluten-free Vegetarian Vegan
Ingredients Method
1 teaspoon vegetable oil 1. In a frying pan, heat the oil and cook the onion until
soft. Add the garlic and turmeric, and cook for 2 to 3
1 small onion, peeled and diced
minutes.
1 teaspoon garlic purée 2. Add the drained chick peas and spinach, and cook
1/2 teaspoon turmeric until the spinach has wilted. Or, if using frozen
spinach, cook until it is defrosted and cooked through.
1 small (210g) can chick peas canned in water, drained
(drained weight 130g) 3. Mash the mixture with a fork to make a smooth
mixture, with soft lumps.
150g fresh or frozen spinach
4. Boil the sweet potato until tender and then mash it.
1 large sweet potato, peeled and diced 5. Serve the cooled chick pea and spinach dahl with
with the mashed sweet potato.
Ingredients Method
120g chicken breast, diced 1. Place all the ingredients except the yoghurt in a
1 medium sweet potato, peeled and diced saucepan, bring to the boil and simmer gently with
the lid on until the chicken and vegetables are soft.
100g callaloo (or 100g spinach leaves, or 2 parcels of
2. Place the mixture in a blender with the yoghurt and
frozen spinach)
make into a smooth mixture with some soft lumps.
1 teaspoon dried thyme Or mash until it reaches the desired texture.
150ml water
Finger food: Plantain fingers.
1 tablespoon full-fat plain yoghurt
Peel ripe plantain, cut into fingers and dry-fry
until softened. Cool before serving.
FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST 69
Ingredients Method
1 small onion, peeled and diced 1. Place all the ingredients in a saucepan and bring
1/2 to the boil. Simmer with the lid on until all the
green pepper, cored, de-seeded and diced
vegetables and chicken are cooked.
1 medium carrot, peeled and diced 2. Blend until smooth with soft lumps. Or mash well
1 large broccoli floret, finely chopped until the desired texture is achieved.
120g chicken breast, diced
Finger food: Sweet potato.
1 small can (200g) tomatoes
Peel a sweet potato and either boil, bake or
100ml water microwave until soft. Cut into fingers.
70 FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST
Ingredients
1 large potato, peeled and diced
1/2 head broccoli, florets cut off
2 tablespoons cream cheese
Method
1. Cook the potato and broccoli until both are soft.
2. Mash the vegetables with the cream cheese until it
makes a smooth mixture with some soft lumps.
vegetable stew
This recipe makes 4 portions of about 100g.
Ingredients Method
1/2 large parsnip, peeled and diced 1. Put the parsnip and swede in a saucepan with the
1/8 water and bring to the boil.
swede, peeled and diced
2. Turn down the heat and simmer for 10 minutes.
200ml water
3. Add the apple and kidney beans and simmer
1/2 apple, peeled, cored and diced for a further 10 minutes until the vegetables are
1 small (210g) can kidney beans in water, drained thoroughly cooked.
(drained weight 130g) 4. Mash with the cooking liquid until mostly smooth,
with some soft lumps.
Ingredients Method
60g pearl barley 1. Soak the pearl barley in water for several hours, and
120g lamb, finely chopped (Choose lean leg steak or then drain.
fillet, or use meat leftover from a roast dinner.) 2. Place all the remaining ingredients in a saucepan,
bring to the boil, and simmer until the meat,
1/2 onion, peeled and diced
vegetables and pearl barley are soft.
1 medium carrot, peeled and diced 3. Blend until smooth with soft lumps. Or mash until
1 teaspoon ground rosemary you get the required consistency.
200ml water
Finger food: Courgette.
Wash and top and tail a courgette, cut it into
fingers, and steam until soft.
FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST 73
Ingredients Method
1/2 tablespoon vegetable oil 1. Heat the oil in a saucepan and sauté the onion until
1/2 small soft.
onion, peeled and finely chopped
2. Add the rice and stir until well coated.
50g basmati rice
3. Pour the boiling water over the rice, cover and cook
100ml boiling water for 8 minutes.
150g (2 or 3) cooked beetroot (vacuum-packed, not in 4. Stir in the diced beetroot, reduce the heat, cover
vinegar), finely diced and cook for about 12 minutes or until the water has
1/2 been absorbed.
small (220g) can chopped tomatoes
5. Add the chopped tomatoes and mash until smooth,
with soft lumps. Allow to cool before serving.
Ingredients Method
120g haddock, skin and bones removed 1. Poach the haddock in the milk until cooked. Flake
100ml full-fat milk into the milk when cooked, making sure there are no
bones.
1/2 butternut squash, peeled, de-seeded and diced (If
2. In a separate saucepan, boil the squash until soft.
making finger food at the same time, leave some as
Then add the sweetcorn and leave in the water for
sticks and boil at the same time.)
1 to 2 minutes.
2 tablespoons frozen sweetcorn (or sweetcorn canned 3. Drain the squash and sweetcorn and mix with the
in water) fish and milk. Mash together until smooth with soft
lumps.
Ingredients Method
120g lean pork, diced 1. Place all the ingredients in a saucepan and bring to
the boil, stirring all the time. Place a lid on the pan
1 dessert apple, peeled, cored and diced
and simmer until the rice, pork and vegetables are
1 medium parsnip, peeled and diced cooked.
2 tablespoons white rice 2. Blend until smooth with soft lumps, or mash to the
desired consistency.
300ml water
Potato, mint and soya yoghurt mash Egg-free Gluten-free Vegetarian Vegan
Ingredients Method
1 large potato, peeled and diced 1. Boil the potato in water until tender.
50g unsweetened soya yoghurt 2. Drain the potato and then mash it with the yoghurt
and mint.
1/2 tablespoon chopped mint
3. Boil the sweet potato until soft and then mash it.
1 large sweet potato, peeled and diced Allow to cool, and then serve with the potato and
yoghurt mixture.
Rice with red lentils and cauliflower Dairy-free Egg-free Gluten-free Vegetarian Vegan
Ingredients Method
1/2 large carrot, peeled and diced 1. Place the carrot, sweet potato and apple in a
1/2 saucepan with the lentils and water and bring to the
medium sweet potato, peeled and diced
boil.
1/2 cooking apple, cored, peeled and diced 2. Turn down the heat, cover and simmer for 30
40g red lentils minutes.
200ml water 3. Add the cauliflower and cook for a further 10
minutes.
6 cauliflower florets
4. Mash until smooth, with soft lumps, and allow to
60g white rice, cooked in boiling water until tender cool before serving.
5. Serve with the cooked white rice.
Ingredients Method
1 large potato, peeled and diced 1. Boil the potatoes until cooked.
120g salmon, skin and bones removed 2. Poach the salmon in the milk. When cooked, mash
into the milk, making sure there are no bones.
2 tablespoons milk
3. Mash the potato with the butter and the yoghurt
1 teaspoon butter and mix in the fish mixture.
1 tablespoon full-fat yoghurt
Finger food: Tenderstem broccoli.
Tenderstem broccoli are a good shape for babies
to hold. Cook until the florets are tender.
FIRST STEPS NUTRITION TRUST 79
Ingredients Method
4 eggs 1. Break the eggs into a dish and add the milk. Whisk
with a fork.
4 tablespoons milk
2. If using frozen spinach, place in a pan or microwave
4 frozen spinach bundles or 200g raw spinach to defrost. If using fresh spinach, wash well leaving
1 tablespoon butter some water on the leaves, place the spinach in a pan
and let it reduce until cooked and softened.
2 tablespoons plain fromage frais
3. Heat the butter in a non-stick pan and scramble the
eggs until soft and cooked well.
4. Add the fromage frais to the spinach and blend or
mash to a smooth consistency.
5. Serve the eggs and spinach separately or mixed
together.
Ingredients Method
1/2 onion, finely diced 1. Place all the ingredients except the pasta in a
1 teaspoon garlic purée saucepan. Bring to the boil and then place a lid on
and simmer until the mince is cooked.
120g lean minced beef
2. In a separate pan, boil the pasta until tender, and
1/2 large
(400g) can or 1 small (200g) can chopped then drain.
tomatoes 3. Mix together the meat mixture and pasta and
1 tablespoon tomato purée blend until smooth with soft lumps. Or mash to the
required consistency.
1/2 teaspoon dried mixed herbs
50g soup pasta or small pasta shapes Finger food: Swede.
Peel the swede, cut into fingers, and boil until
soft.