Exercise: Functions

Please, submit your source code solutions for the described problems to the Judge System.

1. Smallest of Three Numbers

Write a function that receives three integer numbers and returns the smallest. Print the result on the console. Use
an appropriate name for the function.

Examples
Input Output

2 2
5
3

600 123
342
123

25 4
21
4

2. Add and Subtract

You will receive three integer numbers.
Write functions named:
 sum_numbers() that returns the sum of the first two integers
 subtract() that returns the difference between the returned result of the first function and the third
integer
Wrap the two functions in a function named add_and_subtract() which will receive the three numbers as
parameters. Print the result of the subtract() function on the console.

Examples
Input Output

23 19
6
10

1 -12
17
30

42 0
58

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 100

3. Characters in Range
Write a function that receives two characters and returns a single string with all the characters in between them
(according to the ASCII code), separated by a single space. Print the result on the console.

Examples
Input Output

a b c
d

# $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
:

# $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ?

C @ A B

4. Odd and Even Sum

You will receive a single number. You should write a function that returns the sum of all even and all odd digits in a
given number. The result should be returned as a single string in the format:
"Odd sum = {sum_of_odd_digits}, Even sum = {sum_of_even_digits}"
Print the result of the function on the console.

Examples
Input Output

1000435 Odd sum = 9, Even sum = 4

Odd sum = 54, Even sum =

3495892137259234 22

5. Even Numbers
Write a program that receives a sequence of numbers (integers) separated by a single space. It should print a list of
only the even numbers. Use filter().

Example
Input Output

1 2 3 4 [2, 4]

1 2 3 -1 -2 -3 [2, -2]

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6. Sort
Write a program that receives a sequence of numbers (integers) separated by a single space. It should print a sorted
list of numbers in ascending order. Use sorted().

Example
Input Output

6 2 4 [2, 4, 6]

12 52 11 53 2 8 45 [2, 8, 11, 12, 45, 52,

53]

7. Min Max and Sum

Write a program that receives a sequence of numbers (integers) separated by a single space. It should print the min
and max values of the given numbers and the sum of all the numbers in the list. Use min(), max() and sum().
The output should be as follows:
 On the first line: "The minimum number is {minimum number}"
 On the second line: "The maximum number is {maximum number}"
 On the third line: "The sum number is: {sum of all numbers}"

Example
Input Output

2 4 6 The minimum number is 2

The maximum number is 6
The sum number is: 12

12 52 11 53 2 8 The minimum number is 2

45
The maximum number is
53
The sum number is: 183

8. Palindrome Integers
A palindrome is a number that reads the same backward as forward, such as 323 or 1001. Write a function that
receives a list of positive integers, separated by comma and space ", ". The function should check if each integer
is a palindrome - True or False. Print the result.

Examples
Input Output Input Output

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 123, 323, 421, False 32, 2, 232, 1010False
121 True True
False True
True False

Hints
 You can read more about palindromes here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindrome

9. Password Validator
Write a function that checks if a given password is valid. Password validations are:
 It should be 6 - 10 (inclusive) characters long
 It should consist only of letters and digits
 It should have at least 2 digits

If a password is valid, print "Password is valid".

Otherwise, for every unfulfilled rule, print a message:
 "Password must be between 6 and 10 characters"
 "Password must consist only of letters and digits"
 "Password must have at least 2 digits"

Examples
Input Output

logIn Password must be between 6 and 10 characters

Password must have at least 2 digits

MyPass123 Password is valid

Pa$s$s Password must consist only of letters and

digits
Password must have at least 2 digits

10. Perfect Number

A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its proper positive divisors. That is the sum of its
positive divisors, excluding the number itself (also known as its aliquot sum).
Write a function that receives an integer number and returns one of the following messages:
 "We have a perfect number!" - if the number is perfect.
 "It's not so perfect." - if the number is NOT perfect.
Print the result on the console.

Examples
Input Output Comments

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6 We have a perfect 1+2+3
number!

28 We have a perfect 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14
number!

1236498 It's not so perfect.

Hint
Every perfect number is half the sum of all its positive divisors (including itself) => the sum of all positive divisors (all
of which are divided without remainder) of 6 is 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 = 12. Half of 12 is 6 => 6 is the perfect number.
 You can read more about the perfect number here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_number

11. * Loading Bar

You will receive a single integer number between 0 and 100 (inclusive) divisible by 10 without remainder (0, 10, 20,
30...). Your task is to create a function that returns a loading bar depending on the number you have received in the
input. Print the result on the console. For more clarification, see the examples below.

Examples
Input Output

30 30% [%%%.......]
Still loading...

50 50% [%%%%%.....]
Still loading...

100 100% Complete!

[%%%%%%%%%%]

12. * Factorial Division

Write a function that receives two integer numbers. Calculate the factorial of each number.
Divide the first result by the second and print the division formatted to the second decimal point.

Examples
Input Output

5 60.00
2

6 360.0
2 0

Hints
 Read more about factorial here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial

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