C and JAVA Programming Aptitude Test-1

1. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 1, b = 1, c;
c = a++ + b;
printf("%d, %d", a, b);
}

a) a = 1, b = 1
b) a = 2, b = 1
c) a = 1, b = 2
d) a = 2, b = 2

2. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 1, b = 1, d = 1;
printf("%d, %d, %d", ++a + ++a+a++, a++ + ++b, ++d + d++ + a++);
}

a) 15, 4, 5
b) 9, 6, 9
c) 9, 3, 5
d) Undefined (Compiler Dependent)

3. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 10, b = 10;
if (a = 5)
b--;
printf("%d, %d", a, b--);
}

a) a = 10, b = 9
b) a = 10, b = 8
c) a = 5, b = 9
d) a = 5, b = 8

4. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i = 0;
 int j = i++ + i;
printf("%d\n", j);
}

a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) Compile time error

5. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i = 2;
int j = ++i + i;
printf("%d\n", j);
}

a) 6
b) 5
c) 4
d) Compile time error

6. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i = 2;
int i = i++ + i;
printf("%d\n", i);
}

a) = operator is not a sequence point

b) ++ operator may return value with or without side effects
c) it can be evaluated as (i++)+i or i+(++i)
d) = operator is a sequence point

7. What is the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
signed char chr;
chr = 128;
printf("%d\n", chr);
return 0;
}

a) 128
b) -128
c) Depends on the compiler
d) None of the mentioned
8. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
if ((char)a[i] == '5')
printf("%d\n", a[i]);
else
printf("FAIL\n");
}

a) The compiler will flag an error

b) The program will compile and print the output 5
c) The program will compile and print the ASCII value of 5
d) The program will compile and print FAIL for 5 times

9. What is the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
signed char chr;
chr = 128;
printf("%d\n", chr);
return 0;
}
a) 128
b) -128
c) Depends on the compiler
d) None of the mentioned

10. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int c = 2 ^ 3;
printf("%d\n", c);
}

a) 1
b) 8
c) 9
d) 0

11. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
unsigned int a = 10;
a = ~a;
printf("%d\n", a);
}
a) -9
b) -10
c) -11
d) 10

12. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
if (7 & 8)
printf("Honesty");
if ((~7 & 0x000f) == 8)
printf("is the best policy\n");
}
a) Honesty is the best policy
b) Honesty
c) is the best policy
d) No output

13. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a = 2;
if (a >> 1)
printf("%d\n", a);
}
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) No Output

14. Comment on the output of the following C code.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, n, a = 4;
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
a = a * 2;
}
a) Logical Shift left
b) No output
c) Arithmetic Shift right
d) Bitwise exclusive OR

15. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x = 97;
int y = sizeof(x++);
printf("x is %d", x);
 }
a) x is 97
b) x is 98
c) x is 99
d) Run time error

16. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x = 4, y, z;
y = --x;
z = x--;
printf("%d%d%d", x, y, z);
}
a) 3 2 3
b) 2 2 3
c) 3 2 2
d) 2 3 3

17. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x = 4;
int *p = &x;
int *k = p++;
int r = p - k;
printf("%d", r);
}
a) 4
b) 8
c) 1
d) Run time error

18. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
unsigned int a = 10;
a = ~a;
printf("%d\n", a);
}
a) -9
b) -10
c) -11
d) 10

19. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
if (7 & 8)
 printf("Honesty");
if ((~7 & 0x000f) == 8)
printf("is the best policy\n");
}

a) Honesty is the best policy

b) Honesty
c) is the best policy
d) No output

20. What will be the output of the following C code?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x = 97;
int y = sizeof(x++);
printf("x is %d", x);
}
a) x is 97
b) x is 98
c) x is 99
d) Run time error

21. What will be the output of following program?

public class Prg {

public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.print('A' + 'B');
}
}

A, AB
B, 195
C, 131
D, Error

22. What will be the output of following program?

class Opr
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x=5,y;
y= ++x + x++ + --x;
System.out.println(x + "," + y);
}
}
A) 6,15
B) 6,18
C) 6,12
D) None of these

23. What will be the output of following program?

class Opr
{
 public static void main(String args[])
{
byte a,b;
a=10; b=20;
b=assign(a);
System.out.println(a +","+ b);

}
public static byte assign(byte a)
{
a+=100;
return a;
}

}
A) 110, 110
B) 10, 110
C) 10, 10
D) None of these

24. What will be the output of following program?

public class temp

{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x=1;
if((boolean)x==true)
System.out.println("True.");
else
System.out.println("False.");

}
}
a) True.
b) False.
c) Error

25. What will be the output of following program ?

public class temp

{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int ok=10;
switch(ok)
{
default:
System.out.println("default");
case 0:
System.out.println("true");
case 1:
System.out.println("false");
}
}
}
 a) default
b) Error
c) true false default
d) default true false

26. What is the output of this program?

class main_class
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x = 9;
if (x == 9)
{
int x = 8;
System.out.println(x);
}
}
}
a) 9
b) 8
c) Compilation error
d) Runtime error

27. What will be the output of the program?

public class X
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
String names [] = new String[5];
for (int x=0; x < args.length; x++)
names[x] = args[x];
System.out.println(names[2]);
}
}
and the command line invocation is

> java X a b

A. names
B. null
C. Compilation fails
D. An exception is thrown at runtime

28. In the given program, how many lines of output will be produced?

public class Test

{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
int [] [] [] x = new int [3] [] [];
int i, j;
x[0] = new int[4][];
x[1] = new int[2][];
x[2] = new int[5][];
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++)
{
 for (j = 0; j < x[i].length; j++)
{
x[i][j] = new int [i + j + 1];
System.out.println("size = " + x[i][j].length);
}
}
}
}
A. 7
B. 9
C. 11
D. 13
E. Compilation fails

29. What will be the output of the program?

public class Test

{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
signed int x = 10;
for (int y=0; y<5; y++, x--)
System.out.print(x + ", ");
}
}

A. 10, 9, 8, 7, 6,
B. 9, 8, 7, 6, 5,
C. Compilation fails.
D. An exception is thrown at runtime.

30. What will be the output of the program?

public class CommandArgsTwo

{
public static void main(String [] argh)
{
int x;
x = argh.length;
for (int y = 1; y <= x; y++)
{
System.out.print(" " + argh[y]);
}
}
}
and the command-line invocation is

> java CommandArgsTwo 1 2 3

A. 0 1 2
B. 1 2 3
C. 0 0 0
D. An exception is thrown at runtime
31. What will be the output of the program?

public class TestDogs

{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
Dog [][] theDogs = new Dog[3][];
System.out.println(theDogs[2][0].toString());
}
}
class Dog { }

A. null
B. theDogs
C. Compilation fails
D. An exception is thrown at runtime

32. What will be the output of the program?

public class WaitTest

{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
System.out.print("1 ");
synchronized(args)
{
System.out.print("2 ");
try
{
args.wait(); /* Line 11 */
}
catch(InterruptedException e){ }
}
System.out.print("3 ");
}
}
A. It fails to compile because the IllegalMonitorStateException of
wait() is not dealt with in line 11.
B. 1 2 3
C. 1 3
D. 1 2

33. What will be the output of the program?

public class ThreadDemo

{
private int count = 1;
public synchronized void doSomething()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
System.out.println(count++);
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ThreadDemo demo = new ThreadDemo();
Thread a1 = new A(demo);
Thread a2 = new A(demo);
 a1.start();
a2.start();
}
}
class A extends Thread
{
ThreadDemo demo;
public A(ThreadDemo td)
{
demo = td;
}
public void run()
{
demo.doSomething();
}
}
A. It will print the numbers 0 to 19 sequentially
B. It will print the numbers 1 to 20 sequentially
C. It will print the numbers 1 to 20, but the order cannot be
determined
D. The code will not compile.

34. What will be the output of the program?

class s implements Runnable

{
int x, y;
public void run()
{
for(int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
synchronized(this)
{
x = 12;
y = 12;
}
System.out.print(x + " " + y + " ");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
s run = new s();
Thread t1 = new Thread(run);
Thread t2 = new Thread(run);
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
A. DeadLock
B. It print 12 12 12 12
C. Compilation Error
D. Cannot determine output.

35. What will be the output of the program?

class s1 extends Thread

{
public void run()
{
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 {
System.out.println("A");
System.out.println("B");
}
}
}
class Test120 extends Thread
{
public void run()
{
for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
System.out.println("C");
System.out.println("D");
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
s1 t1 = new s1();
Test120 t2 = new Test120();
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
A. Compile time Error There is no start() method
B. Will print in this order AB CD AB...
C. Will print but not be able to predict the Order
D. Will print in this order ABCD...ABCD...

36. What will be the output of the program?

class MyThread extends Thread

{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
MyThread t = new MyThread();
t.start();
System.out.print("one. ");
t.start();
System.out.print("two. ");
}
public void run()
{
System.out.print("Thread ");
}
}
A. Compilation fails
B. An exception occurs at runtime.
C. It prints "Thread one. Thread two."
D. The output cannot be determined.

37. What will be the output of the program?

public class Test

{
private static int[] x;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
 System.out.println(x[0]);
}
}
A. 0
B. null
C. Compile Error
D. NullPointerException at runtime

38. What is the output of this program?

class output
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
String chars[] = {"a", "b", "c", "a", "c"};
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; ++i)
for (int j = i + 1; j < chars.length; ++j)
if(chars[i].compareTo(chars[j]) == 0)
System.out.print(chars[j]);
}
}
a) ab
b) bc
c) ca
d) ac

Answer: d

39. which one create an anonymous inner class from within class Bar?

class Boo
{
Boo(String s) { }
Boo() { }
}
class Bar extends Boo
{
Bar() { }
Bar(String s) {super(s);}
void zoo()
{
// insert code here
}
}
A. Boo f = new Boo(24) { };
B. Boo f = new Bar() { };
C. Bar f = new Boo(String s) { };
D. Boo f = new Boo.Bar(String s) { };

40. What is the output of this program?

class output
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
String s1 = "Hello";
String s2 = new String(s1);
 String s3 = "HELLO";
System.out.println(s1.equals(s2) + " " + s2.equals(s3));
}
}
a) true true
b) false false
c) true false
d) false true