305c CR (CAT) Caterpillar - Service Manual - Digital PDF
305c CR (CAT) Caterpillar - Service Manual - Digital PDF
i04020373
Illustration 1 g02239554
2. Check the flange surface for distortion. If the distortion exceeds the standard, retouch the
surface.
Table 1
Item Standard
Less than
Exhaust manifold distortion
0.150 mm (0.0059 inch)
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Removing sequence
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Disassembling sequence
(2) Gasket
Inspect the water pump cover (1) for crack, water leakage, and distortion. Replace both the gaskets (2)
during assembly. Inspect the water pump (3) for crack, water leakage, damage, impeller, and shaft of
rotation.
Check to make sure that the impeller and shaft of water pump rotate smoothly without noise and
irregularities. If faulty, replace the water pump assembly.
Disassembling sequence
(2) Gasket
(3) Thermostat
Inspecting thermostat
Note: Be careful of burns or a fire when measuring temperature, as it involves a high-
temperature and open flame.
Illustration 4 g02239516
To test the thermostat operation, immerse the thermostat in a container filled with water. Heat the
water, while measuring the water temperature. Record the temperature at the conditions shown in the
table below. If the temperatures are not within the standard range, replace the thermostat.
Note: Stir the water in the container with a stick to ensure uniform temperature distribution. Before
installing the thermostat, be sure to check the valve opening temperature stamped on the thermostat
valve side face.
Table 1
Item Standard
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Removing sequence
(2) Thermostat
Inspect the rubber hose (4) for cracked, distortion, and damage.
Inspect the water pump assembly (1) for crack, water leakage, and damage.
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Illustration 1 g02237654
(4) Valve
2. Push the shoulder of the valve stem seal and fit the valve stem steal into the valve guide.
3. Insert the valve stem seal into the valve guide using the valve stem seal installer.
Illustration 2 g02237675
1. Install the valve spring and retainer on the valve guide. Install the valve cotter using a valve
spring pusher (5) .
Illustration 3 g02237793
2. Tap the top of valve stem lightly several times with a soft hammer to make sure that the valve
spring and valve cotter are properly installed and seated firmly.
Illustration 4 g02237796
1. Wipe off oil, grease, and other stains from the cylinder head bottom surface and the crankcase
upper surface with a shop towel.
2. Install the cylinder head gasket that has been coated with liquid gasket onto the crankcase with
the dowel pin (6) and the hole in alignment.
Illustration 5 g02237813
Install the cylinder head on the crankcase by aligning the cylinder head with the dowel pins (6) .
Tighten the cylinder head bolts (7) in the numerical sequence to 118 ± 5 N·m (87 ± 4 lb ft).
2. When reassembling, install the rocker shaft assembly in the original position.
Note: If the rocker shaft assembly is not installed in the original position, the clearance
becomes different. The different may result in a defect such as wear increase.
3. After reassembling, make sure the rocker arm and oil pipe move freely.
2. Make sure that the ball end of each push rod is placed correctly on the tappet cup.
Illustration 8 g02237874
2. Tighten the long bolts (9) of the rocker bracket to 15 ± 2 N·m (133 ± 18 lb in).
3. Tighten the short bolts (10) of the rocker bracket to 11.3 ± 1.5 N·m (100.0 ± 13.0 lb in)
Adjusting valve clearance
Illustration 9 g02237883
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Disassembling sequence
Illustration 2 g02203033
1. Loosen the rocker arm adjusting screws by rotating about one turn.
4. Remove the rocker bracket bolts, and remove the rocker shaft assembly from the cylinder head.
Illustration 3 g02203034
1. Be sure to arrange the parts in order during disassembly. Keep the original combination of
rocker arm and shaft assembly, and when reassembling. Make sure to install the rocker arm and
shaft assembly in the original positions to restore the same clearance between the rocker shaft
and rocker arm.
2. Do not remove the rocker bushing unless rocker bushing is defective or its inside diameter
exceeds the limit.
2. Remove the cylinder head assembly by lifting cylinder head assembly up.
Note: If the cylinder head assembly cannot be removed due to crimping of the cylinder head
gasket. Tap the thick area on the side of the cylinder head using a plastic hammer to give a
shock.
Note: If there is a cylinder head problem, check the bolts for tightness with a torque wrench
before removing the cylinder head bolts.