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Feed Additives Summary

Feed additives are vital for enhancing poultry health, growth, and productivity, with types including nutrient and non-nutrient additives. Natural Growth Promoters (NGPs) like essential oils and probiotics are safer alternatives to antibiotics, improving immunity and gut health. Regulations ensure the safety and effectiveness of these additives, which are essential for sustainable poultry production.

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11 views2 pages

Feed Additives Summary

Feed additives are vital for enhancing poultry health, growth, and productivity, with types including nutrient and non-nutrient additives. Natural Growth Promoters (NGPs) like essential oils and probiotics are safer alternatives to antibiotics, improving immunity and gut health. Regulations ensure the safety and effectiveness of these additives, which are essential for sustainable poultry production.

Uploaded by

mnmn10messi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Feed Additives as Growth Promoters in Poultry Nutrition

Introduction

Feed additives play a crucial role in enhancing poultry health, growth, and productivity. They

improve feed efficiency, prevent diseases, and reduce environmental impact.

Types of Feed Additives

- Nutrient additives: vitamins, minerals, amino acids

- Non-nutrient additives: antibiotics, anticoccidials, enzymes, probiotics, etc.

Growth Promoters

1. Antibiotics (AGPs): Improve performance but banned in many regions due to resistance.

2. Natural Growth Promoters (NGPs): Safer alternatives like essential oils, phytogenics, enzymes,

probiotics, and prebiotics.

Natural Growth Promoters

- Enhance immunity, gut health, and digestion.

- Examples include: essential oils, plant extracts, organic acids, probiotics, prebiotics, and

synbiotics.

Probiotics

Live beneficial bacteria that enhance gut flora, immunity, and nutrient absorption. Common strains

include Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium.


Feed Additives as Growth Promoters in Poultry Nutrition

Prebiotics

Non-digestible ingredients that stimulate beneficial gut bacteria. Examples: FOS, MOS, GOS.

Synbiotics

Combination of probiotics and prebiotics for synergistic benefits.

Organic Acids

Short-chain acids like formic and propionic acid improve gut health and act as antimicrobial agents.

Phytogenics & Essential Oils

- Plant-derived compounds with antimicrobial, antioxidant properties.

- Enhance feed intake, gut health, and digestion.

- Essential oils are concentrated, while phytogenics are broader and include herbs and spices.

Regulations

Feed additives are regulated to ensure safety, proper labeling, and effectiveness. FDA and other

agencies enforce standards.

Conclusion

Feed additives, especially NGPs, are essential for safe, effective poultry production. They improve

growth, health, and sustainability while reducing antibiotic reliance.

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