QUESTIONS FROM PAST PAPERS 1st YEAR COMMERCE
(REDUCE CHAPTERS ONLY)
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS FROM CHAPTERS OF THE COMMERCE
BOOKS ARE TAKEN FROM 10 YEAR OF YOUSUFI’S PUBLISHER
NO. BOOK NAME PAGE NUMBER
1 POC (PRINCIPLES OF COMMERCE) 2-6
2 ECONOMICS 6-10
3 ENGLISH(C) 10-14
4 URDU (C) 15-21
5 ISLAMIYAT (C) 21-23
6 ACCOUNTING 24-27
7 MATHEMATICS 27-30
1
POC (PRINCIPLE OF COMMERCE)
CHAPTER 1 COMMERCE / BUSINESS:
CHAPTER 2 ESSENTIALS OF ESTABLISING A BUSINESS:
1) Define
i) business ii) Industry iii) Profession iv) Trade v) commerce
2) Describe essentials establishing a business?
3) Describe qualities of good business man?
4) Enlist the auxiliary to Trade. Describe Transportation?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. (Scope/subject matters/ functions/ importance) of commerce?
II. Define digital commerce/e- commerce/e-business?
III. Define the following
a. Economics b. marketing
CHAPTER 3 SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP:
1) Define Sole proprietorship and write down its advantages and disadvantages?
2) why is Sole-proprietorship form of business organization most common in Pakistan?
3) which factor Should be considered in the selection of the type of a business ownership?
CHAPTER 4 PARTNERSHIP:
1) write down of advantages and disadvantages partnership?
2) Define partnership and Describe its (conditions of dissolution)?
3) Define and write Partnership Agreement?
4) what are the type and rights of partner?
5) what is Partnership deed? List its contents?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Responsibilities and liabilities of partner?
II. What are the condition of dissolution of partnership?
III. Define features of partnership?
IV. Explain dissolution of a firm and its conditions?
CHAPTER 5 JOINT STOCK COMPANY / CORPORATION:
1) write down the advantages and disadvantages of joint Stock company?
2) Enlist the clauses of memorandum of association and Describe it?
2
3) Differences between (private Limited and public Limited company’s) or Differences between (sole
proprietorship and partnership and company)?
4) Define company and Define Joint stock company Describe the procedure of formation of it and write
down the characteristics of it's?
5) Differences between (Article and Memorandum) of association?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Kinds/types of a company
II. Define management and meeting of a company?
III. Certificate of incorporation?
IV. Shareholders and directors?
CHAPTER 7 CONCEPT OF MARKETING:
1) Define marketing/nature and explain its physical Distribution function and (List/Describe/explain)
marketing function in detail?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Importance of marketing?
CHAPTER 8 WHOLESALING / WHOLESALERS:
1) Explain Kinds of wholesaling and wholesalers and what are the Services of the wholesaler that he
performs to retailers and Producers?
CHAPTER 9 RETAILING:
1) State the services of retailer to consumer? Or state services for wholesalers and producers?
2) Enlist the kinds of Retailing. Explain chain stores?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Supermarket, department store, discount house, mail order house?
CHAPTER 10 FOREIGN TRADE:
1) Define and Describe (Import and exports, Documents used in (importing and exporting) the goods,
Advantages and disadvantages of Import and export?
2) Define foreign trade?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Documents used in home trade?
3
CHAPTER 14 CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION/MIDDLEMAN:
1) Describe the Chanel of distribution?
2) Direct and indirect channel?
CHAPTER 15 ADVERTISING:
1) Differentiate between advertising and publicity and salesmanship?
2) State or list kinds of media of advertisement? Or state kinds of salesmanship?
3) Define salesmanship and its qualities/kinds?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Define advertising, media and purpose of advertising
II. Characteristics of good advertising?
III. Define publicity, public relation
IV. Similarities and differences advertising, publicity and public relation?
CHAPTER 19 TRANSPORTATION AND WAREHOUSING:
1) Write the various means/modes/channels of transportation in Pakistan?
2) Describe storage/warehousing (public and private) also describe land transportation?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Define transportation and its advantages?
II. Advantages and disadvantages of transportation and warehousing?
III. Warehousing: background, objectives, kinds and warehousing receipt?
CHAPTER 20 CONSUMER AND BUSINESS FINANCE:
1) Define short and long term finance. Write their sources uses?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Define consumer finance, business finance and kinds of business finance
II. Define musharaka and mudaraba?
4
CHAPTER 21 CAPITAL, SHARES, AND BOUNDS:
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Define capital, shares, bounds/debentures and their kinds?
II. Difference between shares and bond?
CHAPTER 25 COMMERCIAL / BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE:
1) Enlist (characteristics/various kinds) of good business letter?
2) Describe (characteristics/qualities/various parts) of a good business letter?
3) Draft a sketch of standard business letter?
4) Define and explain inquiry and complaint letter?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
I. Write down introduction and the uses of business letters?
II. Define telecommunication, letter writing, inquiry letter trade and status inquiry, order letter, reminder of
order?
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
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ECONOMICS
PART-1: MICRO ECONOMICS:
CHAPTER 1 NATURE AND SCOPE OF ECONOMICS:
1) Distinguish between micro and macro economics in detailed?
2) Tell about economic as given by Adam smith, marshal’s, Robbins in detailed?
3) Write about the scope of economics?
4) Explain the laws of economics?
5) Comparison of marshal’s and Robbins definition?
CHAPTER 2 THEORY OF PRODUCTION AND FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
OR INPUTS:
1) Explain The Meaning and Factors of Production?
2) Explain Land, Labor, Capital and Organization in Detailed?
3) Explain Sole Proprietorship, Partnership and Joint Stock Company?
6
CHAPTER 3 CONSUMPTION OR THEORY OF CONSUMER’S BEHAVIOR:
1) Explain The Meaning and Importance of Consumption?
2) Explain Utility, Characteristics of Utility, Concept of Total and Marginal Utility
3) Explain The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility and Equi Marginal Utility?
CHAPTER 4 THEORY OF DEMAND:
1) Define and Explain Demand and Law of Demand, Explain It with The Help of Schedule and Diagram. Also Write
Its Assumption?
2) Differentiate Between Change in (Demand and Quantity), (Demand and Desire), (Demand and Quantity) And
(Arc Elasticity and Point Elasticity of Demand)?
3) What Is Assumption and Exception?
4) Define Price Elasticity of Demand?
5) Explain The Rice and Fall of Demand?
6) Explain Price Elasticity of Demand and Kinds of Elasticity of Demand?
CHAPTER 5 THEORY OF SUPPLY:
1) What Is Supply and Explain Law of Supply with The Help of Diagram and Schedule of Its and Write Its
Assumptions, Explain Increase and Decrease and Expansion and Contraction of Supply?
2) Differentiate Between (Stock and Supply), (Increase and Decrease of Supply), (Expansion and Contraction of
Supply), And (Demand and Supply)?
CHAPTER 7 SCALE OF PRODUCTION AND LAWS OF RETURNS OR LAWS
OF COST:
1) State and Name the Laws of Return and Costs?
2) State The Meaning of Scale of Production and Write Down the Advantages and Disadvantages of Small and
Large Scale of Production?
3) Explain The Law of (Diminishing Cost and Return) And (Return and Cost) With The Help of Diagram and
Schedule of Them?
4) Explain The Law of Increasing Return?
CHAPTER 8 PRODUCT, COST OF PRODUCTION AND REVENUE
CONCEPTS:
1) Distinguish Between (Fixed and Variable Cost) And (Average and Marginal Cost), Also Describe Them
Separately?
Distinguish Between Short and Long Run Time Period?
2) Define Total Product, Average Product and Marginal Product and Their Relationship?
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3) What Is the Cost of Production?
4) Explain The Concept of Revenue?
5) Explain Classification of Money-Costs?
6) Explain Short Run with TC and AC?
CHAPTER 9 EQUILIBRIUM OF THE FIRM AND INDUSTRY UNDER PERFECT
COMPETITION:
1) What Is Perfect Competition?
2) Write Down Characteristics of Perfect Competition?
3) Explain short and long run equilibrium in case of losses, break-even, and super normal profit?
CHAPTER 10 EQUILIBRIUM OF THE FIRM AND INDUSTRY UNDER
IMPERFECT COMPETITION – MONOPOLY AND MONOPOLISTIC
COMPETITION:
1) Explain the characteristics and merits and demerits of monopoly?
2) Explain monopolist equilibrium in the short and long run?
3) What is monopolistic competition?
4) Differentiate or compare between (perfect competition and monopoly), (perfect and monopolistic
competition) and (monopoly and monopolistic competition)?
5) Explain short and long run equilibrium under monopolistic competition?
PART-2: MACROECONOMICS:
CHAPTER 12 NATIONAL INCOME AND ITS MEASUREMENT:
1) Write Down the Definition of National Income?
2) Write Down the Various Concept of National Income?
3) Write Down the Measurement of National Income?
CHAPTER 13 MONEY, ITS FUNCTIONS AND VALUE:
1) Write Down the Definition of Money?
2) Explain The Barter System or Direct Exchange of Goods? And Write the Difficulties or Inconveniences of Barter?
3) Explain The Function of Money?
4) Write Down the Characteristics of Good Money, Kinds of Money and Quantity Theory of Money?
5) Explain Inflation in Detailed?
8
CHAPTER 14 PUBLIC FINANCE:
1) What Is Public Finance?
2) Difference Between (Public and Private Finance), (Direct and Indirect Taxes) And (Zakat and Tax)?
3) What Is Tax Revenue and Tax, Write Its Classification, Types of Tax, And Explain Direct and Indirect Taxes Also
Explain Their Advantages or Merits and Disadvantages or Demerits?
4) Write Down the Canons or Principle of a Good Taxation System?
CHAPTER 15 BUSINESS OR TRADE CYCLES:
1) What Is Trade/Business Cycle?
2) Explain The Phases of a Business Cycle?
CHAPTER 16 INTERNATIONAL TRADE:
1) Difference Between (Domestic and International Trade) And (Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments)?
2) Write Down the Advantages and Disadvantages of International Trade?
3) Explain Classical Theory International Trade?
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
9
ENGLISH (C)
SECTION A (READING COMPREHENSION)
UNIT-1 DEMOCRATIC CITIZENSHIP:
1) Which is the greatest curse according to the Quaid-e-azam? explain.
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 7)
UNIT-2 PRESERVATION OF NATURE:
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 23)
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UNIT-3 MANAGING CHANGE:
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 42)
UNIT-4 TECHNOLOGY SMART AND TECH-SAVVY:
1) What do you mean by the technological revolution?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 61)
UNIT-5 CIVIC SENSE AND CIVIC ACTIVITIES:
1) What is the effect upon the author when he enters a bank?
2) Why was there a roar of laughter when auther left the bank?
3) What mistake did the author make while writing a cheque?
4) What was the manager’s reaction when the author told that he wanted to see him alone?
5) Why is it wiser to keep one’s money in a bank than to hoard it in one’s home?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 78)
UNIT-6 RESPECTING SELF AND OTHERS:
1) Why is self-reliance important for one’s development?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 96)
UNIT-7 SELF- GROOMING:
1) Write the central theme of the text “struggle for an education”?
2) What did booker T. Washington have to go through in order to get admission at the Hampton institute?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 114)
11
UNIT-8 PLACES OF HISTORICAL/ CULTURAL IMPORTANCE:
1) Why is Singapore is called the fusion of the east and west?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 129)
UNIT-9 CHOOSING CAREER:
1) Why is it necessary to consult a veteran of the field before choosing the career?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 148)
UNIT-10 PRACTICING POSITIVE WORK ETHICS:
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 167)
SECTION B (POETRY)
NOTE: FROM POEM 1 TO 4 HAS BEEN REDUCED SO THEY ARE NOT COMING NOW:
POEM 5 LUCY GRAY:
1) What tragedy had befallen Lucy gray?
2) How did Lucy gray lose her life?
3) What happened to Lucy gray on her way to the town?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 208)
POEM 6 THE ABBOT OF CANTERBURY:
1) What were three questions asked by the king john to the abbot of Canterbury?
2) Why did king john become jealous of the abbot?
3) How did the shepherd save the life of abbot of Canterbury?
4) What were the charges levelled against the abbot of Canterbury by king john?
12
5) What were the intelligent answers given by the poor shepherd to the king john in poem of the abbot of
Canterbury?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 217)
POEM 7 SELECTION FROM SUR KHAHORI:
1) What lesson is learnt from khabori’s struggle?
2) Sur khaboris is the narration of khahori’s struggle. Explain?
NOTE: THE GIVEN QUESTIONS PAGE NUMBERS ARE NOT IN THE PAST YEAR BUT THEY ARE IMPORTANT.
(page no 222)
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
13
14
)URDU (C
حصہ نث
سواالت کے جوابات لکھیں:
سبق نمبر 1
قومی اتفاق
(1شخصی اتفاق اور قومی اتفاق میں کیا فرق ہے؟
(2مسلمانوں کے زوال کا سب سے بڑا سبب کیا ہے؟
(3قومی ہمدردی کے کیا فائدے ہیں ؟
سبق نمبر 2
زبان گویا
(1حالی نے زبان کی طاقت کو نمونہ قدرت الہی کیوں کہا ہے؟
سبق نمبر 3
فاقہ کا روزہ
(1گل جدید لذیذ سے کیا مراد ہے؟
(2غدر کی تباہی کے شاہی خاندان پر اثرات بیان کیجئے؟
سبق نمبر 4
پیٹرول کی کھانی
NOTE: IN 10YEAR THERE IS NO QUESTION FROM THIS CHAPTER:
سبق نمبر 5
کچھ زریعہ تعلیم کے باب میں
(1اُردو سے پہلے برصغیر پاک و ہند میں فارسی زبان کا کیا مقام تھا ؟
(2قومی زبان کے نفاذ کا مسئلہ کس طرح حل ہو سکتا ہے؟
سبق نمبر 6
سندھی شاعری کے تراجم
(1موالنا رومی کون تھے اور شاہ لطیف سے اُن کا کیا تعلق تھا ؟
(2شاہ جو رسالو کا منظوم ترجمہ کس نے کیا؟
15
(3اچھے مترجم میں کیا خوبیاں ہونی چاہیں؟
سبق نمبر 7
زیور کا ڈبا
(1چندر پرکاش کے ذہن میں بے ایمانی کا خیال کیسے آیا ؟
سبق نمبر 8
بابا نور
NOTE: IN 10YEAR THERE IS NO QUESTION FROM THIS CHAPTER:
سبق نمبر 9
آب حیات
(1شہزادے مہران میں کون کون سی خوبیاں تھیں؟
(2دریا کا نام مہران کیوں رکھا گیا ؟
(3مچھلی نے شہزادے کو کیا نصیحت کی؟
سبق نمبر 10
میدان جنگ
(1سہراب اپنے مقابل رستم کی موت کیوں نہیں چاہتا تھا؟
سبق نمبر 11
بیگم کی بلی
(1بیگم کی بلی کا رنگ سیاہ کیسے ہوا؟
سبق نمبر 12
تھر کی نادیہ کمانچی
(1کارونجھر پہاڑی سلسلہ کس جگہ واقع ہے؟
سبق نمبر 14
خواہ مخواہ کی لڑائی
(1لڑائی میں الجھنے اور الجھانے میں کیا فرق ہے؟
اقتباسات کی تشریح کیجئے
سبق نمبر 1
قومی اتفاق
16 (1
اتفاق کے قائم رکھنے کی جس کی ،ہم کو ضرورت ہے ،ایک اور نقلی ونلی راہ ہے جس کی پیروی قومی اتحاد قومی اتحاد کا ذریعہ ہو سکتی۔ ہے۔
انسان جبہ اپنی ہستی پر نظر ڈالے گا تو اپنے میں دو حصے پائے گا۔ ایک حصہ خدا کا اور ایک حصہ اپنے بنائے جنس کا۔
(2بہ این ہمہ فروعی مسائل میں اختالف ہونے کے سب کی طرح ہماری قوم نے اس جیل انتین کی پیار کو توڑا ہے اور اس شہر امرت کو جسے خود
خدا نے کام کیا تھا چوڑا ہے۔ ان نا انا توں نے ہمارے قوم کو زیب حیف اور ٹکڑے ٹکڑے کر دیا ہے۔
(3مجھے اس بات کے دیکھنے سے نہایت افسوس ہے کہ ہم سب آپس میں بھائی تو ہیں ،مگر مثل برادران یوسف کے ہیں۔ آپس میں دوستی اور محبت،
یک دلی اور یک جہتی بہت کم ہے۔ حسد ،بغض و عداوت کا ہر جگہ اثر پایا جاتا ہے۔ جس کا نتیجہ آپس کی نا اتفاقی ہے۔
سبق نمبر 2
زبان گویا
(1علم ایک خزانہ غیبی اور دل اُس کا خزانچی ،حوصلہ اُس کا قفل ہے اور تو اس کی کنجی ۔ دیکھ اس قفل کو بے اجازت نہ کھول اور اس خزانے کو
بے موقع نہ اٹھا ۔ وعظ ونصیحت تیرا فرض ہے اور تلقین دار شاد تیرا کام ۔
(2الہی ! اگر ہم کو رخصت گفتار ہے تو زبان راست گفتار دے ،اور اگر دل پر تجھ کو اختیار ہے تو زبان پر ہم کو اختیار دے ۔ ہم جب تک دنیا میں
رہیں سچے کہالئیں اور جب تیرے دربار میں آئیں تو نیچے بن کر آئیں ۔ آمین ۔
(3دشمن کو دوست بنانا اور دوست کو دشمن کر دکھانا تیرا ایک ادنی کھیل ہے جس کے تماشے سیکڑوں دیکھے اور ہزاروں دیکھنے باقی ہیں۔
سبق نمبر 12
گھر کی نادیہ کمانچی
(1وہ بندریا اب ہم سے اتنی دور ہو چکی ہے کہ ایک چھوٹیسی گہری کتی تھی جو چٹانوں پر پھدک رہی تھی۔ جب وہ ایک مربہ پھر اوجھل ہوئی اور
کھیلوں بعد چانوں کی آخر بلندی پر ہراتے پھر کرے کے برابر میں کھڑی ہمیں ہاتھ مالرہی تھی۔
سبق کا خالصہ لکھیں
(1فاقہ میں روزہ ۔
(2زیور کا ڈبہ۔
(3بابا نور ۔
(4اب حیات۔
(5بیگم کی بلی۔
درج زیل شاعروں اور نسر نگاروں کی خصوصیات تحریر کیجیے
(1سر سید احمد خان ۔
(2خواجہ الطاف حسین حالی ۔
(3خواجہ حسن نظامی ۔
(4منشی پریم چند ۔
(5احمد ندیم قاسمی۔
17
حصہ نظم
جزو کی تشریح کیجئے
سبق نمبر 22
رہے نام ہللا کا
(1دنیا میں کوئی خاص نہ کوئی عام رہے گا نہ صاحب مقدور نہ ناکام رہے گا
سبق نمبر 23
داستان تیاری میں پاغ کی
(1دیا شہ نے ترتیب ایک خانہ باغ ہوا رشک سے جس کے اللہ کو داغ
سبق نمبر 25
چپ کی داد
(1اے ماؤں بہنوں بیٹیوں دنیا کی زینت تم سے ہے ملکوں کی بستی ہو تم ہی قوموں کی عزت تم سے ہے
سبق نمبر 29
تن به تقدیر
(1اسی قرآن میں ہے اب ترکِ جہاں کی تعلیم جس نے مومن کو بنایا مہ و پرویں کا امیر
اشعار کی تشریح کیجئے
سبق نمبر 35
خواجہ میر درد
غزل نمبر 2
(1ارض و سما کہاں تیری وسعت کو پا سکے میرا ہی دل ہے وہ کہ جہاں تو سما سکے
سبق نمبر 36
18
میر تقی میر
غزل نمبر 2
(1تھا مستار حسن سے اس کے جو نور تھا خورشید میں بھی اس ہی کا ذرہ ظہور تھا
سبق نمبر 37
خواجہ حیرر علی اتش
غزل نمبر 1
(1سن تو سہی جہاں میں ہے تیرا فسانہ کیا؟ کہتی ہے تجھ کو خالق خدا کی بہانہ کیا؟
سبق نمبر 37
مرزا اسد ہللا خان غالب
غزل نمبر 2
(1دل ہی تو ہے نہ سنگ کو کشات درد سے بھرا نہ ائے کیوں روائیں کے ہم ہزار بار کوئی ہمیں ستائے کیوں
سبق نمبر 40
حسرت موہانی
(1اپنا سا شوق اوروں میں الئیں کہاں سے ہم گھبرا گئے ہیں بےدلی ہم رہا سے ہم
سبق نمبر 42
احمد فراز
(1دوست بن کر بھی نہیں ساتھ نبھانے واال وہی انداز ہے ظلم کا زمانے واال
سبق نمبر 44
پیام لطیف
(1اول نام ہللا کا اعلی ہے اور علیم قارر اپنی قدرت سے قائم اور قدیم
نظم کا مرکزی خیال اور نظم کے شاعر کا تعارف تحریر کیجئے
(1رہے نام ہللا کا
19 (2
داستان تیاری میں باغ کی
(3چپ کی داد
شاعر کی شاعرانہ خصوصیات تحریر کیجیے
(1خواجہ میر درد
(2مرزا غالب
(3موالنا حسرت موہانی
(4عالمہ اقبال
(5میر تقی میر
(6نظیر اکبر ابادی
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
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)ISLAMIYAT (C
باب اول الف القرآن
مکمل آیگا
باب دوم الحدیث
مکمل آیگا
باب سوم موضوعاتی مطالعہ
الف ایمانیات
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مکمل آیگا
ب عبادت
مکمل آیگا
ج سیرت طیبہ/اسوہ حسن
حضور کریم صلی ہللا علیہ وسلم بحیثیت رحمتہ للعالمین
د اخالق و آداب
(1صبر اور استقامت
مکمل آیگا
(2حقوق العباد
مکمل آیگا
(3عورتوں کے حقوق
مکمل آیگا
باب چہارم ہدایت کے سرچشمے و مشاہیر اسالم
(1حضرت امام جعفر صادق رحمتہ ہللا علیہ
مکمل آیگا
(2حضرت امام اعظم ابو حنیفہ رحمتہ ہللا علیہ
مکمل آیگا
توجہ فرمائیں :اسالمیات میں احادیث اور آیات پوری پوری کرنی ہے کیونکہ ان میں کوئی سی بھی احادیث یا آیات اسکتی ہے
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
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ACCOUNTING
CHAPTER 1 ACCOUNTING EQUATION AND PRINCIPLE:
1) Define Accounting ass per AICPA, importance, objectives, and functions of accounting G.A.A.P. and also define
Transaction?
2) How many head of account are there?
3) Write down the definition of head of account?
4) What are the rules for debit and credit in terms of increase and decrease?
5) Classify the given below items in to assets, expense, owner equity/ capital, liability and revenue/ income.
a) Cash k) Rent exp u) Exp payable
b) Bank l) Bill exp v) Unearned
c) Merchandise m) Purchase w) Advance from
d) Office supplies n) Investment customer and
e) Account o) Account payable advance from
receivable p) Accured exp supplier
f) Prepaid q) Bank loan x) Discount on bond
g) Building r) Notes/ bill pay y) Interest exp
h) Furniture s) Sale z) Interest income
i) Office equipment t) Commition
j) Salary exp income
Etc.
6) Write down the accounting equation?
7) Write down the contra’s of head of account?
8) Write down the steps of accounting cycle?
CHAPTER 2 GENERAL JOURNAL:
1) Explain the Concept of Journals and Ledgers?
2) Practice and Analysis of Transactions.
3) Recording of transactions related to merchandising and service oriented business in General Journal (Standard
Form).
4) Practice the Concept of various forms of ledger accounts (Skeleton T-form, Self-balancing form)
5) Postings in ledger accounts.
6) Pencil Footing of balancing of accounts.
7) Explain the Concept, Characteristics, and steps for construction of Trial Balance?
8) Preparation of Trial Balance with sequential order (Assets, Liabilities, Owner's Equities, Revenues, and
Expenses).
CHAPTER 3 ACCOUNTING FOR CASH BOOK:
1) Practice the Concept of three column Cash Book and dual aspect of Cash Book.
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2) Preparation of Cash Book in all respects.
NOTE: THE CONCEPT OF PETTY CASH BOOK ARE EXCLUDED FOR THE ANNUAL EXAMINATIONS-2025.
CHAPTER 4 SPECIAL JOURNALS:
1) Concept and preparation of:
a. Sales Journal c. Purchases journal
b. Sales Returns & Allowance Journal d. Purchases Returns & Allowance Journal
2) Preparation of Control Accounts.
3) Preparation of subsidiary ledgers of Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable.
4) Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable.
CHAPTER 5 BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENT:
1) Concept of Bank Reconciliation Statement, Importance of Bank Reconciliation Statement.
2) Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement by adjusted balance method/form.
NOTE: ADJUSTING ENTRIES FOR BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENT ARE EXCLUDED FOR THE ANNUAL
EXAMINATIONS-2025.
CHAPTER 6 FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND CLOSING ENTRIES:
1) Closing Entries
2) Post-Closing Trial Balance
3) Financial Statement: Only for merchandising business. Service oriented business for financial
statement is omitted for the annual examinations- 2025
4) Preparation of adjusting entries for various types of expenses, income, assets, and liabilities as follows:
a) Prepaid initially recorded as asset e) Bad Debts (Based on income statement
b) Unearned initially recorded as liability. approach)
c) Accrued expenses. f) Depreciation Expense
d) Accrued income g) Merchandise Inventory at end.
CHAPTER 7 CORRECTION/RECTIFICATION OF ERRORS:
NOTE: THIS CHAPTER IS OMITTED FOR THE ANNUAL EXAMINATIONS-2025.
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
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MATHEMATICS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION:
1) Practice the following concepts:
a) Addition e) Invers
b) Subtraction f) BODMAS rule
c) Multiplication
d) Division
CHAPTER 2 RATIO, PROPORTION & PERCENTAGE:
1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Types of ratio (Equal ratios and compound ratio)
2. Dividing a given quantity in the given ratio
3. Combined ratio
4. Proportion: Types of proportion (Direct and Inverse proportion)
5. Percentages:
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(a) Calculation of percentage values
(b) Calculation of profit, cost, and selling price Interest and Annuities
CHAPTER 3 INTEREST & ANNUITIES:
1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Simple interest 9calculation of the amount of interest. Time period, and rate of interest)
2. Compound interest: Calculation of compound interest and compound amount
3. Multiple compounding
4. Annuity
(a) Present value of annuity
(b) Future value of annuity
(c) Effective rate of interest: Omitted for the annual examinations-2025.
CHAPTER 4 FUNCTIONS AND THEIR GRAPHS:
1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Concept of function
2. Distance between two points
3. Formula for the Slope of Line
4. Equation of straight line:
(a) Two-point formula
(b) Slope and Point formula
(c) Slope intercept formula
(d) Intercept form
5. Graph of the straight line: Omitted for the annual examinations-2025
6. Computation and concept of:
(a) Direction of the parabola
(b) Roots of the equation
(c) Coordinates of the vertex
CHAPTER 5 LINEAR AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS:
1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Solution of linear equation in 1 variable
2. Solution of simultaneous Equation:
(a) By substitution method (b) By Elimination method:
3. Quadratic Equation by:
(a) Method of factorization: Omitted for the annual exmainations-2025
(b) Using Quadratic Formula
(c) Method of completing squares: Omitted for the annual exmainations-2025
CHAPTER 6 BINARY NUMBERS:
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1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Conversion of Decimal to Binary numbers (Only for whole numbers. Conversion of fractional values is
omitted for the annual examinations-2025)
2. Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers. (Fractional values is omitted for
the annual examinations-2025)
CHAPTER 7 MATRICES & DETERMINANTS:
1) Practice the following concepts:
1. Definition of matrix.
2. Types of matrices:
(a) Square matrix (b) Null/Zero matrix
(c) Identity or Unit matrix (d) Transpose of matrix
3. Addition, subtraction, multiplication of matrices
4. Multiplication of 2x2 and 3x3 matrices
5. Determinants of:
(a) 2x2 matrices (b) 3x3 matrices
6. Inverse of square matrix (2x2 order)
7. Inverse of square matrix (3x3 is omitted for the annual examinations-2025)
8. Cramer's Rule for solving the simultaneous equations, involving only 2 simultaneous equations.
Some important guess papers from different coaching centers:
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