OFS UFS UV) uv UNIVERSITY OF THE FREE STATE UNIVERSITEIT VAN DIE VRYSTAAT | BLOEMFONTEIN CAMPUS BLOEMFONTEIN KAMPUS [AGRI 1554] iGRI 155. DEPARTMENT OF SOIL, CROP AND CLIMATE SCIENCES DEPARTEMENT GROND., GEWAS- EN KLIMAATWETENSKAPPE ‘CONTACT NUMBER: O81 401 9249 KONTAKNOMMER: 051 401 9249 EXAMINATION: Main mid-year 2018 EKSAMEN: Hoof hafaar 2018 PAPER 1 ‘VRAESTEL 1 ASSESSOR'S) 4.Mrs. t, De Wat ASSESSOR(S): 4. Mew. L De Wet 2.Mr AS, Steyn 2. Mant. AS. Steyn MODERATORS!: MI A'S. Sioyn MODERATOR(S): 1. Mn AS. Stoyn 2.Mrs. De Wet 2. Mev. De Wet TIME: 3 hours MARKS: 100 Lryo:3ue PUNTE: 100 Instructions: Instruksies: Use scientific notation and two decimal places in your calculations, obra wetenskapike noasie en twee desinal pote in u borokeninge Calculations may be dane in tro exam book proved, ‘Berekeninge mag gedoon word n die eksamenBook wat voorsion i. ‘Choose only ONE comect answer per question Kies segs EEN korekte anivoord per vraag. ‘Answer all questions with penal onthe pi form provided. Beantwoord ale rae met potood ep die pienk vor wat vorsin i. eae a a aE NR ‘SISYSTEM & CONVERSION ‘SUSTELSEL EN OMSKAKELING (0) White the folowing number ecient notation) — TL _ Skyfwelenstaplie nolagae—————————f7)_ 0,00 000 000 000 600 000 000 000 000 000 o masa van elton = 0.0000 000 000000000000 000 000 00081 kg 102g 8) ©) 0.91 «105K D, Batts A 2. Whatis the Stunt forth ainount of a substance? 2, Watie de Sleenheid virdle hoeveelheid van h sto? A) ilogeam (kg) 8) ©) moltmod oD Cubic metres (x?) E)kabieke A 3 lect curent? 3. Watis dle Steenheid virelektriese stoomsteite? A) watt) 8) ©) newion (Ny D) 5) voy) A E) vot)Convert 48 ag (atogram) to gram (g), D 8) 48xt0%g ‘A power plant produces 4.8 GW of power. What le this value when @ Calculate the volume ofa circular cone with a radius of 20 em and a height of 90 om, @ MECHANICS AND DYNAMICS To) The acceleration of an obf ae acing statement 0 4. Skakel 4.8 99 (attogram) om na gram (g) ) a 8) 4axt0%g 5. Kragstasio produseer 4.8 GW krag. Wat is hierdie waarde indien titgedruk in oule per sekonde? @ Ay 48x 10054 8) 48% 10%J64 ©) 179% 108 Jet D) 173% t0 det E) 133% 100Jet F) 1380109 4e1 6. _Bereken de opperviak van h paralelogram met h basis van § m en h verticale hoogte van 2m, @ A) 8ne 5 tom 20m 5 20me tom & FL sme 7. Bereken dia volume van fi sikelormige kegel met h straairadus van 20cm en'n hoogte van 90 em. @ A) 049m8 By 143m8 ©) 034m D) 377+ 102m MEGANICAEN DINAMIKA Ta] van n voorwerp is drek ewerodig san dle resulante rag werk en omgekoerd eweredig aan die massa van die \voorwerp, Hera steling vereenoordig, oy A) Wet van behoud van momentum B) Newton se universe gravitasiowet ©) Newton so eerste bewegingswet 1D). Newion se tweede beveningswet E) Newton se derde bewegingswet F) Wet van behoud van massa8. An object at rest remains In res, of an object in mation remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by @ net external for statement represents. A) Lawof conservation of momentum 8) Newton's universal law of gravitation ©) Newon's frst law of mation 1) Newton's second law of mation £) Newton's tic law of motion F)Lawof conservation of mass A) 1.07x10ms? 8) ©) 375me? > ©) 297% 102ms? F 814x02ms? 1. direction and magnitude ofthe net force acting onthe car? A) 1.07x 10° Neast ©) 378Neast ©) 287 x102N east 2 13, Fy 208% 102m ENERGY AND MOMENTUM To] ‘X projectile with a mass of 25 Kg is Taunhed vericaly io Whe a with an iia speed of 15 ms" 'B) Newton se unverselegravtasewet ©) Newton se eerste bewegingswet 1) Newton se twoode bewegingswet E) Newton se derde bewogingswet F)— Wetvan behoud van massa 10, Motor met ht massa van 1 370 kg rels ooswaars teen 120 km Mr" en \vorminder spoed totdat ot 8.9 slater oth stistand kom, Was ie grootte van die motor se vertraging? A) 107x109 ms? B) 1.35101 me ©) 375ms2 0) 749ms2 £) 297 x10%mee F) 5.14 102ms? 11, Watis de grootte van die resutantekrag wat op dle mator inwerk? (2) A) 107 x 10°N 00s, 'B) 135% 10° Nwes ©) 875N 008 D) 749Nwes E) 287x10°N 00s Fy 814x10Nwes 12 Watisdie @ 4 2) 4.83% 10'ms? ° D) 4a. 5) F) 4.05% 10'ms* 13. Wat @ a) 8) 100m °) D) 134% 10'm 5 F) 208 102m ‘ERERGEEN MOWENTUM 17 Projet met i massa van 5 Kg word verikaal in Ge ug gelanseer met h ‘aanvangspoed van 15 ms".4 late the kinetic energy the moment tleaves the earth, (2) “4 ineiese energie die oombk watt die aarde vi 4.15% 100 By 1843084 14 245% 104 D) 1.88% 10° ©) 245% 1020 D) 188% 104 375% 1024 Fy 2a1 40° BE) 375% 102 FY 281% 100) 15. Determine the potential energy atthe ‘Bepaal die potenstle energie by de daaipunt(maksimum hoogl). (2) @ 15" 10 41.84% 108) A) 445«405 8) 194% 1024 2.45 « 108 41.88 «108 ©) 245x 108d D) 1.88% 108 3.75 108 F) 2e1x 10d E) 378x105 Fy 2atx 10° 16. Boroken dio maksimum hoogte (ha) wat it sl bere @ 16. Calculate the maximum height 1.45% 10m B) 1.84 108m A) 415% 10m 4.94% 108m ©) 2.45 108m D) 88x 108m ©) 245* 102m 5) 375x10m F) 28tx tom E) 375x 10¢m 17. Calculate the power requied to it the mass tothe maximum h imakamum hoogt® nas) 185 A) 118 10W ©) 245x102 6) 375~10w 188 * 108;W 18. Calculate the momentum with which the mass: A) 145 « 1Okme" ©) 245« 102kgms? £) 378% 10am 1.45» 104gms" 8) 2145 « 108 kgyms* >) 3.75. 10° kg.ms* F) wre 1.88 « 108 kgms* 261 « 10% kgms* HEAT Ta 18. Ty rnelods van ila oordag nie? 15. Which NOT a method of Feal Wanalar? o) 8) A) Conduction 8) Convection a ©) Difusion D)Diraction A ©) Radiation F)BothCang D 20, word: wanneer wi 20. What do we call the heat released when water changes phase frm a solid faseverandering ondergaan van'nvaststof nah damp? 8) convedive 8 8} Radanineat 5 Ltrtehtevensisinase ——««F)_Ghomese ite 5) Shem eat 21, Hosveel energie word benodig om 45 kg ys op te warm van -40°C tot O°C 21. How much energy is required to warm 45 kg of ice from 40°C to OC onder om di te smelt? (Cy. = 2060 3g" °C") @ without meting I (Cee = 2060 J.kg.°C) ® 19% 108d 753% 1084 4) B) 753% 10° 50% 1075 371 iy 9 D) 371x106 1.27 108 487 «1075 127K 10% PF) Warx 107922 How much energy is required tomalt all 4 kg of ce at %C7 (2) a ° E1272 1089 23. AG m copper wire telephone poles on a warm day when the temperature is 35°C. How much too shor wil the same wie be on a day when the temperature ie-S°C? @ a) 8) 357% 109m 9 D) 845% 104m 5) F264 24, A copper sphere with a radius of 15 * 102 m ls subjected to a temperature. increase of 200°C. Cal volumetic thermal (ep = 5.1» 1 @ 481 10¢ "| HYDROSTATICS Tia) 25. A 6 x 107 mi Abbon of magnesium has @ mass of 108 10> Ka, Calculata the density of magnesium, A) 173kgm> 8) ©) 62410! Kgms >) £) 877 « 10+kgm? A 26 jate the specific gravity of magnesium, 173 8) 624 x10 > B77 104 ® 27. nail un exerts @ pressure of 7 x 10° Pa on a nal in onder to dive itinto ‘8 wooden plank. Calculate the force on the nal ts creulat head has @ Giameter of 64 mm. Ay O01 xtON 5) ©) 704«108N D> &) 225%10N A 28. Whatis the equivalent of 1025 hPa when expressed inmm.Hg? (2), Ay 1.05% 10¢ mmHg 8) 7.69mmHy ©) 768.1 mmHg 9) 0.768mmig FE) 73.9mmHg F) 101 mmHg Hooves! energie word benodig om al 45 kgyste smeltby O°C? (2) Ay Lig 10d By 783 ©) 180% 1079 D371 E) 4.27100) F487 23, n 6 m kopardraad is netnet lank genoeg om die afstand tussen twee tolefoonpale te strek op t warm dag wanneer die temperatuur 35% is. Hoeveel sl die draad te kort wees ag wanneer do temperatuur Cie? (Ouupe = 7 1 @ Ay 408% B) 357% 109m 13x 2) BE) 183 F 24, Kopersfear met Wt radius van 1.5 * 102 m word onderwerp aan emnperatuurtoename van 200°C, Bereken de volumetiase I (ame = 5:1 # 10°C") 5) ©) A HIDROSTATICA (1) 25.6 107 a aghast el hist van TON OSG Borcen da 173 kgm 4.27 + 104 kgm? 624 10° kgm? kgm? E577 10¢kgm? 77 108 kgm? 28, Bereken le relatowe digtheid van magnesium. @ a 173 ©) 624% 5) 817% 27. Spykergeweer oofen ih dr van 7 x 10° Pa op spyker uit om dt in 0 hhoutplank in te dif, Bareken die rag op die spyker Indien die |vormige kop deursnee van 64 mm het. @ 901 * 10N 2) 844K 10"N 7.04 10° D) 696x 108N 225% 10N, Fy 248% 108N 28. ie ekwivalen van 1025 hPa wannesr utgedruk in mm Hg? (2) 4105 «108 mmHg 8) 769.1 mmHg > 739 mmHg 5 7.69 mmHg (0.769 mm Ha 1 men Hg