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B-ˆgBj: [email protected]
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IGqemvBU: www.panjeree.com
ˆdmeyK: facebook.com/PanjereeCareerBooks ‰KRb cÉwZGhvMx ˆhvMÅ eGj weGewPZ nb|
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English Language & Literature: Total Marks 35

Part I: Language 20
A. Parts of Speech: The Noun: The Determiner, The Gender, The Number; The Pronoun; The Verb: The
Finite: transitive, intransitive, The Non-finite: participles, infinitives, gerund, The Linking Verb, The
Phrasal Verb, Modals; The Adjective; The Adverb; The Preposition; The Conjunction
B. Idioms & Phrases: Meanings of Phrases, Kinds of Phrases, Identifying Phrases
C. Clauses: The Principal Clause; The Subordinate Clause: The Noun Clause, The Adjective Clause, The
Adverbial Clause & its types
D. Corrections: The Tense, The Verb, The Preposition, The Determiner, The Gender, The Number, Subject-
Verb Agreement
E. Sentences & Transformations: The Simple Sentence, The Compound Sentence, The Complex Sentence, The
Active Voice, The Passive Voice, The Positive Degree, The Comparative Degree, The Superlative Degree
F. Words: Meanings, Synonyms, Antonyms, Spellings, Usage of words as various parts of speech,
Formation of new words by adding prefixes and suffixes
G. Composition: Names of parts of paragraphs/ letters/ applications
Part II: Literature 15
H. English Literature:
Names of writers of literary pieces from Elizabethan period to the 21st century;
Quotations from drama/ poetry of different ages.

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1668-69; 1970 mvGji mvaviY wbeÆvPb; AmnGhvM AvG±`vjb 1971; 7 gvGPÆi HwZnvwmK fvlY; Õ¼vaxbZv ˆNvlYv;
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AvñmgcÆY ‰es evsjvG`Gki AfzÅ`q| 06
2. evsjvG`Gki K‡wlR mÁ·`: kmÅ Drcv`b ‰es ‰i eügyLxKiY, Lv`Å Drcv`b I eÅeÕ©vcbv| 03
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5. Av¯¦RÆvwZK msMVbmgƒn ‰es Šewk¼K A^Æ‹bwZK cÉwZÓ¤vbvw`| 04

f„GMvj (evsjvG`k I wek¼), cwiGek I `yGhÆvM eÅeÕ©vcbv: cƒYÆgvb 10

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3. evsjvG`Gki cwiGek: cÉK‡wZ I mÁ·`, cÉavb PÅvGjémgƒn| 02
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grmÅ BZÅvw`) Õ©vbxq, AvçwjK I Šewk¼K cÉfve| 02
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mvaviY weævb: cƒYÆgvb 15

gvb
 ˆfŒZweævb 05
c`vG^Æi AeÕ©v, ‰UGgi MVb, KveÆGbi eügyLx eÅenvi, ‰wmW, Þvi, jeY, c`vG^Æi Þq, mvevGbi KvR, ˆfŒZ ivwk
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 Rxeweævb 05
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 AvaywbKweævb 05
c†w^ex m†wÓ¡i BwZnvm, KmwgK ˆi, eÐvK ˆnvj, wnGMi KYv, evwigíj, UvBW, evqyg´£j, ˆUKGUvwbK ˆµÏU, mvBGKÑvb,
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gvb
 KwÁ·DUvi 10
KwÁ·DUvi ˆcwiGdivjm (Computer Peripherals) : Kx-ˆevWÆ (Keyboard), gvDm (Mouse), IwmAvi (OCR) BZÅvw`
 KwÁ·DUvGii AãmsMVb (Computer Architecture): wmwcBD (CPU), nvWÆ wWÕ• (Hard Disk), ‰‰jBD (ALU)
BZÅvw`  KwÁ·DUvGii cviãgZv (Computer Performance)  Š`bw±`b RxeGb KwÁ·DUvi (Computer in Practical
Fields): K‡wl, ˆhvMvGhvM, wkÞv, Õ¼vÕ©Å, ˆLjvayjv BZÅvw`  KwÁ·DUvGii bÁ¼i eÅeÕ©v (Number System of Computer)
 AcvGiwUs wmGÕ¡gm (Operating Systems)  ‰gGeGWW KwÁ·DUvi (Embedded Computer)  KwÁ·DUvGii BwZnvm
(History of Computer)  KwÁ·DUvGii cÉKviGf` (Types of Computer)  KwÁ·DUvi ˆcÉvMÉvg (Computer
Program): fvBivm (Virus), dvqviIqvj (Firewall) BZÅvw`  ˆWUvGeR wmGÕ¡g (Database System) |
 Z^ÅcÉhywÚ 05
B-KgvmÆ (E-Commerce)  ˆmjyjvi ˆWUv ˆbUIqvKÆ (Cellular Data Network): UzwR (2G), w^ËwR (3G), ˆdviwR (4G),
IqvBgÅvÝ (Wimax) BZÅvw`  KwÁ·DUvi ˆbUIqvKÆ (Computer Network): jÅvb (LAN), gÅvb (MAN), IqvB-dvB (Wi-Fi),
IqvBgÅvÝ (WiMax) BZÅvw`  Š`bw±`b RxeGb Z^ÅcÉhywÚ (Information Technologies in Practical Fields)  ÕÃvUÆGdvb
(SmartPhone)  Iqv룮 IqvBW IGqe (World Wide Web-WWW)  B´ŸviGbU (Internet)  wbZÅ cÉGqvRbxq KwÁ·DwUs
cÉhywÚ (Daily Use Computing Technology): B-ˆgBj (E-mail), dÅvÝ (Fax) BZÅvw`  KÑvGq´Ÿ-mvfÆvi gÅvGbRGg´Ÿ
(Client-Server Management)  ˆgvevBj cÉhywÚi ŠewkÓ¡Åmgƒn (Mobile Features)  Z^ÅcÉhywÚi eo cÉwZÓ¤vb I ZvG`i
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 KÑvDW KwÁ·DwUs (Cloud Computing)  ˆmvkÅvj ˆbUIqvwKÆs (Social Networking): ˆdmeyK (Facebook), UzBUvi
(Twitter), B´ÖUvMÉvg (Instagram) BZÅvw`|  ˆivewUÝ (Robotics)  mvBevi Aciva (Cyber Crime)|

MvwYwZK hywÚ: cƒYÆgvb 15

gvb
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3. mƒPK I jMvwi`g, mgv¯¦i I àGYvîi AbyKÌg I aviv| 03
4. ˆiLv, ˆKvY, wòfzR I PZzfzÆR msKÌv¯¦ Dccv`Å, wc^vGMvivGmi Dccv`Å, e†î msKÌv¯¦ Dccv`Å, cwiwgwZ@ mijGÞò I NbeÕ§ 03
5. ˆmU, webÅvm I mgvGek, cwimsLÅvb I mÁ¿veÅZv 03

gvbwmK `ÞZv: cƒYÆgvb 15

1. fvlvMZ ˆhŒwÚK wePvi (Verbal Reasoning); 2. mgmÅv mgvavb (Problem Solving); 3. evbvb I fvlv (Spelling
and Language); 4. hvw¯¨K `ÞZv (Mechanical Reasoning); 5. Õ©vbvâ mÁ·KÆ (Space Relation); 6. msLÅvMZ
ÞgZv (Numerical Ability)|

ŠbwZKZv, gƒjÅGeva I mykvmb: cƒYÆgvb 10

 Definition of Values Education and Good Governance.
 Relation between Values Education and Good Governance.
 General Perception of Values Education and Good Governance.
 Importance of Values Education and Good Governance in the life of an individual as a citizen as well as
in the making of society and national ideals.
 Impact of Values Education and Good Governance in national development.
 How the element of Good Governance and Values Education can be established in society in a given
social context.
 The benefit of Values Education and Good Governance and the cost society pays adversely in their absence.
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 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 46Zg wewm‰m ......................................................................................................................................................................1

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 45Zg wewm‰m .................................................................................................................................................................. 29

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 44Zg wewm‰m .................................................................................................................................................................. 51

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 43Zg wewm‰m ..................................................................................................................................................................... 73

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 42Zg wewm‰m (Õ¼vÕ©Å) .................................................................................................................................................. 95

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 41Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 109

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 40Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 130

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 39Zg wewm‰m (Õ¼vÕ©Å)..................................................................................................................................................151
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 38Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 165
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 37Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 186
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 36Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 209
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 35Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 229
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 34Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 249
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 33Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 259
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 32Zg wewm‰m (gywÚGhv«¬vi m¯¦vb I bvwZ-bvZwb, bvix I Þz`Ë b†-ˆMvÓ¤x)................................................ 268
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 31Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 278

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 30Zg wewm‰m .................................................................................................................................................................288

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 29Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 298

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 28Zg wewm‰m .................................................................................................................................................................307

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 27Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 316
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 26Zg wewm‰m (wkÞv)................................................................................................................................................... 326
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 25Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 345
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 24Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 355

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 24Zg wewm‰m (evwZj) ............................................................................................................................................... 365

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 23Zg wewm‰m (gywÚGhv«¬vi m¯¦vb) .......................................................................................................................375

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 22Zg wewm‰m .................................................................................................................................................................385

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 21Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 396

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 20Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 407

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 19Zg wewm‰m (cÉvwYmÁ·`) ...................................................................................................................................... 417
 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 18Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 422

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 17Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 433

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 16Zg wewm‰m (wkÞv) ..................................................................................................................................................443

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 15Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 453

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 14Zg wewm‰m (wkÞv) ................................................................................................................................................... 463

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 13Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 473

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 12Zg wewm‰m (cywjk)..................................................................................................................................................483

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 11Zg wewm‰m ................................................................................................................................................................. 493

 wcÉwjwgbvwi ˆUÕ¡: 10g wewm‰m .....................................................................................................................................................................503

cÉk² mÁ·wKÆZ cÉvmwãK Z^Å

01. wewf®² aiGbi evsjv eYÆ ...........................................................................................................................................................................................1
02. UNESCO ˆNvwlZ evsjvG`Gki wewf®² HwZnÅ .............................................................................................................................................. 3
03. wewf®² msLÅvi wefvRÅZv wbYÆq.......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
04. wKQy ài‚Z½cƒYÆ Preposition-‰i eÅenvi ......................................................................................................................................................... 29
05. iex±`Êbv^ VvKzGii cÉ^g cÉKvwkZ mvwnZÅKgÆ .............................................................................................................................................. 35
06. KwZcq AvGjvwPZ gi‚f„wg I ‰i AeÕ©vb ................................................................................................................................................... 39
07. KvRx bRi‚j BmjvGgi DGÍÏLGhvMÅ mvwnZÅKgÆ ......................................................................................................................................... 51
08. evsjv DcbÅvGmi wKQy weLÅvZ Pwiò ................................................................................................................................................................ 61
09. KwÁ·DUvGii wewf®² ˆcwiGdivjm ................................................................................................................................................................... 65
10. wewf®² msÕ©v KZƆK mykvmGbi Dcv`vb ......................................................................................................................................................... 85
11. ài‚Z½cƒYÆ wKQy Common Gender ................................................................................................................................................................. 89
12. evsjvi cÉvPxb Rbc` I A¯¦fzÆÚ Açj ........................................................................................................................................................ 91

13. evsjvG`Gki wewf®² b`xi Dcb`x ...................................................................................................................................................................101

14. Important Characters in Shakespeare's Works .......................................................................................................................115
15. fvlv AvG±`vjbKvjxb wewf®² cG` Avmxb eÅwÚeMÆ...................................................................................................................................117
16. wewf®² aiGbi wefwÚ.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 131
17. Some words having same Singular & Plural Forms ....................................................................................................... 135

18. msweavGbi DwÍÏwLZ wewf®² cG`i eqmmxgv ............................................................................................................................................. 159

19. PhvÆc` welqK Z^Å ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 167
20. evqygíGji wewf®² Õ¦Gi AeÕ©vbK‡Z wewf®² eÕ§ ...................................................................................................................................... 181
21. KwZcq cwòKvi mÁ·v`K I cÉKvkKvj .................................................................................................................................................. 189

22. cÉvYxi Lv`ÅvfÅvm mÁ·wKÆZ wKQy kõv^Æ ........................................................................................................................................................191

23. evsjvG`kGK Õ¼xK‡wZ`vbKvix cÉ^g ˆ`k...................................................................................................................................................... 217
24. RvwZmsN cÉwZÓ¤v welqK Z^Å ....................................................................................................................................................................... 221

25. wewf®² Conditional Sentence-‰i MVb.................................................................................................................................................... 233

26. e†nîg I Þz`ËZg ˆ`k ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 253

27. c†w^exi MfxiZg KwZcq Õ©vb ................................................................................................................................................................... 263

28. gywÚhy«¬wfwîK KwZcq mvwnZÅKgÆ ............................................................................................................................................................. 269

29. AvBGmvGUvc-AvBGmvGUvb-AvBGmvevi-AvBGmvgvi ...............................................................................................................................283

30. eYÆ I eYÆ cÉKiY mÁ·wKÆZ Z^Å .................................................................................................................................................................. 299

31. wfUvwgb we-‰i Drm ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 313

32. Av¯¦RÆvwZK cÉwZÓ¤vGb evsjvG`Gki m`mÅc` jvGfi KÌg...................................................................................................................... 323

33. hyGM hyGM evsjvi ivRavbx ‘XvKv’..................................................................................................................................................................333
34. ˆh AÅvwmW ˆh dGj we`Ågvb ......................................................................................................................................................................... 341

35. Š`GNÆÅi cwigvc mÁ·wKÆZ Z^Å .....................................................................................................................................................................349

36. iex±`Êbv^ VvKzGii DGÍÏLGhvMÅ mvwnZÅKgÆ ...............................................................................................................................................355

37. KwZcq ˆhŒGMi ivmvqwbK bvg I msGKZ ...............................................................................................................................................375

38. wMÉbnvDR cÉwZwKÌqv mÁ·wKÆZ Z^Å ..............................................................................................................................................................395
39. KwÁ·DUvi fvBivGmi cÉKviGf` .................................................................................................................................................................407
40. weGk¼i Þz`ËZg, e†nîg I `xNÆZg b`-b`x ................................................................................................................................................ 413

41. fvlv AvG±`vjbwfwîK mvwnZÅKgÆ ................................................................................................................................................................ 423

42. evsjvG`Gki meÆGkl mxgv¯¦eZÆx Õ©vb, DcGRjv I ˆRjv...................................................................................................................433
43. Notable Works of William Shakespeare ................................................................................................................................... 449
44. Some Literary Terms ............................................................................................................................................................................... 459
45. KwZcq Pvl ev cvjb we`Åv ........................................................................................................................................................................... 469

46. a»wb I a»wb webÅvm welqK ..........................................................................................................................................................................475

47. wewf®² cÉKvi evq~ ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 493

48. wewf®² ˆ`k I knGii cyivZb I bZzb bvg .............................................................................................................................................. 499

49. KwÁ·DUvi mdUIqÅvGii cÉKviGf` ..........................................................................................................................................................503

50. wòfzGRi ˆÞòdj wbYÆGqi mƒò ..................................................................................................................................................................... 509