\

1. “I have never been to Paris,” he said.

2. “We will celebrate your birthday next weekend,” they told us.
3. “I must finish this report by Friday,” he said.
4. “I am attending a conference in London next month,” he explained.
5. “I’d never been to Tam Dao before,” she said
6. “Are yo-->coming to the party tonight?” Tom asked Mary.
7. “Did Quan arrive on time?” she asked me.
8. “What are yo-->going to do in summer holiday?” he asked me.
9. “How was the journey to Ph-->Quoc island?” he asked me.
10. “Finish your homework before yo-->go out,” my neighbor told her son.

Rewrite the following sentences using the word in brackets.

1. Living in a foreign country was not easy. (It)
-->
2. The coffee was very hot. I couldn’t drink it . (too)
-->
3. I haven’t got much money. I cannot goon holiday this year. (enough )
-->
4. My father prefer listening to the radio to watching TV. (rather)
-->
5. She washed her hair before she went out. (going)
-->
6. Henry had better not buy too many trainers. He spent a lot of money. (spent )
-->
7. Teaching children at this age is extremely difficult. (It)
-->
8. My brother is very strong. He can lift a horse. (enough)
-->
9. That car is quite expensive . I cannot buy it . (too)
-->
10. My son prefer playing chess than flying kites. (would)
-->
1. You don’t do your homework. You will get a bad mark. You will be kicked out of school. (if, and)
-->
2.The young boy was sent home. He refused to obey the teacher. (Therefore)
-->
3.It costa fortune to renovate our house. It was worth it. (However)
-->
4.The students easily got high score in the last examination. They were well-prepared. (so)
-->
5.He produces things quite slowly. His products are really good. (but)
-->
6.It was raining. We still went to the park. (However)
-->
7.She put on a warm coat before going to work. The weather is cold. (Therefore)
-->
8.She was thinking of buying a new car. Her friend convinced her to buy an used car. (but)
-->
9.She is loved by everybody in her factory. She is a very hard worker. (so)
-->
10. I felt really sick last night. I couldn’t come to your party. (so)
-->
PRACTICE (passive voice)
1. Those people always get their house ------------ whenever they go away for a few days.
A. be looked after B. look after C. to look after D. looked after
2. A red rose -----------the beautiful girl by her old school boyfriend.
A. gave to B. was given C. was given to D. gave
3. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It -----------everything in its path.
A. destroyed B. was destroyed
C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed
4. ----------- this work ----------- before yo-->went to Moscow?
A. Will/ have been done B. Has/ been done
C. Will/ be done D. Had/ been done
5. If you ----------- about it, will you be able to answer?
A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked
6. “Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “Something ----------- right now.”
A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doin
7. The money ----------- to him 2 months ago, but it ----------- back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
8. Education ----------- to be the most important element to develop a country.
A. often be considered B. can often consider
C. often considers D. can often be considered
9. This exercise may ----------- with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
10. She could easily ----------- for a top model.
A. be mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. to be mistaken
11. The cutting down of trees ----------- to prevent forest destruction
A. should control B. should be controlled C. would control D. controlling
12. All the students ----------- finish their assignments before they went camping.
a. had made B. had made to C. had been made D. had been made to
13. Mr. Pike ----------- the most famous archaeologist in our city.
A. thinks to be B. is thought to be C. is thought that D. thought to be
14. The X-ray ----------- in 1895.
A. is believed to have been discovered B. is believed to be discovered
C. believed to have been discovered D. believed to discover
15. Reagan ----------- an actor years ago.
A. is said to be B. was said being
C. was said have been D. is said to have been
16. It ----------- that learning a foreign language a lot of time.
A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken
C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken.
17. The telephone ----------- by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented
18. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony ----------- next weekend.
A. is going to be performed B. has been performed
C. will be performing D. will have performed
19. English has become a second language in some countries where ----------- for administration,
broadcasting and education.
A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being used
20. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education ----------- as elementary education.
A. to be generally known B. is generally known
C. generally known D. is generally knowing

Choose the underlined part among A,B, C or D that needs correcting.

1. Breakfast is serving in Pierrot’s Restaurant between 7 and 9:30 a.m.

2. Jose had her passport steal on a train in Italy.

3. Some trees have planted by the gardener already.

4. Some days ago had my teeth checking by the dentist.

5. These pills should be take delivery four hours.

6. The letter should been delivered in the afternoon.

7. The mail has sent to the wrong address.

8. When he arrived at the furniture shop, they had been sold the table he wanted.

9. The first May Day celebrated in England in 1890.

10. In many universities, classes taught in English though the native language isn't English.

11. Hamlet was wrote by William Shakespeare.

12. Every possible effort were made by the orphanage to find the boy's parents.

PRACTICE (câu giả định)

Choose the best answer A, B , C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. If I more experience, they would have accepted my application.
A. have B. will have C. had had D. have had
2. If only it warm and sunny today. I'm fed up with snow and cold.
A. be B. would be C. were D. had been
3. I wish another more effective teaching method used.
A. is B. was C. were D. has been
4. A: "Could yo-->lend me some money?”
B: “I wish I yo-->some money for your rent, but I'm broke myself.”
A. can lend B. would lend C. could lend D. will lend
5. I can't stand him. He always talks as if he everything.
A. knew B. knows C. has known D. had known
6. I suggest that John the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. He doesn't
want the wheels to falloff while he is riding down a hill.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. have ready

7. It is strange that he so upset about such atrifle, isn't it?

A. were B. shall be C. should be D. have been
8. I would rather that you me tomorrow.
A. call B. to call C. calling D. will call
9. They insisted on my coming early. They insisted that .
A. my early coming B. I had to come early
C. I become early D. I should come early
10. It's high time you a haircut.
A. have B. had C. to have D. had had
11. Mrs White always talks to her baby as though he an adult.
A. is B. were C. had been D. will be
12. It is essential that she the truth about her illness.
A.tell B. be told C. is told D. tells
13. I wish this English course the whole year.
A. will last B. may last C. lasted D. last
14. I wish that someday I able to marry her.
A. will be B. am C. would be D. had been
15. He talks as if he all the work himself but in fact Tom and I did most of it.
A. was doing B. had done C. did D. has done
16. They treat us as if we all idiots.
A. are B. had been C. were D. was
17. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I it better.
A. understood B. would understand C. had understood D. understands
18. Yesterday I meta very beautiful girl. I really want to see her again but I don’t know how to go
about it. I wish .
A. I didn’t meet her yesterday B. I had know her address
C. I knew her address D. I will meet her tomorrow
19. He looks as though he __________________ a square meal in his life, but in fact his wife feeds him very well.
A. has never got B. never got C. never gets D. had never got
20. I feel terrible. The heavy truck raced by meat full speed. I feel as if I over.
A. was run B. have been run C. had been run D. was being run
Rewrite the following sentences.
1. Please don’t say things like that.
--> I wish
2. Nobody told me you were at home yesterday.
--> I wish
3. Tom didn't buy her a present, so he was embarrassed.
-->Tum wished
4. Don't touch my CDs!
--> I would rather
5. I'm sorry Jim does not catch any fish.
-->If only
6. He appears to be running away from your fierce dog.
--> It looks as if
7. I would love to be rich and famous.
--> If only
8. I’d love to be in a secluded beach in Mexico.
--> I wish
9. I really think you ought to acquire a few manners.
--> It’s high
10. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party.
--> Ireally wish
PRACTICE (mệnh đề quan hệ)
Choose the best answer A, B , C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. Genghis Khan, name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle
Ages.
A. who B. whose C. who D. which
2. The house windows are blue was built in the 20th century.
A. which B. that C. whose D. of which
3. The paintings are marked with small red dot have already been sold.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
4. The restaurant Bob recommended was too expensive.
A. where B. which C. whose D. when
5. Bogota, is the capital city of Columbia, is a cosmopolitan city.
A. who B. that C. which D. where
6. Sally lost her job, wasn’ta surprise.
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
7. The land and the people I have met are nice.
A. that B. who C. which D. whose
8. The chemistry book was a little expensive.
A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. that I bought
9. I hardly understood she was saying about her dream.
A. which B. that C. what D. why
10. The girl I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
11. I wrote to the girl I met at the meeting.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. her
12. The boy to Ilend my money is poor.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
13. The student yo-->just metis one of my classmates.
A. what B. which C. whose D. that
14. The woman lives next door to us is a doctor.
A. that B. whom C. who D. A and C
15. Carol is the best friend I've been had in my life.
A. whom B. who C. which D. both A&B
16. The pollution they were talking is getting worse.
A. that B. about which C. which D. to which
17. Wednesday is the day a tour guide leads a tour around the town's historical places.
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
18. The town the folk festival is taking place is usually a quiet resort.
A. when B. where C. whom D. which
19. The reason she was absent from class yesterday was told to the teacher.
A. that B. when C. which D. why
20. This is the CD I bought last month.
A. who B. which C. when D. whom
21. Can yo-->remember the day John was born?
A. when B. where C. that D. who
22. The secretary is sitting at the first desk on the right can give yo-->the information.
A. who B. whom C. where D. which
23. Paul O’Grady died a few years ago, was a kind and loving man.
A. , whom B. that C. , who D. , which
24. I hate the music is too loud.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
25. This is Tony. daughter lives next to James.
A. who B. that C. whose D. whom
26. Can yo-->pass me the pen _____ is next to the dictionary, Joe?
A. that B. which C. who D. both A&B
27. Let's go to the shopping center we can buy something nice for mum's birthday.
both A&B
A. which B. where C. who D. both A&B
28. Don't forget to bring back the book yo-->borrowed.
A. when B. who C. whom D. Ø
29. We really enjoyed the meat Sally made yesterday.
A. which B. when C. where D. who
30. They travelled to Oxford his father studied medicine.
A. when B. which C. where D. Ø
Fill in the gaps using WHO, WHICH. WHOSE or THAT.
1. The car broke down was only bought few days ago.
2. The little girl mother is a doctor was accompanied by her teacher.
3. Mr John, has just bought a new car, had a terrible accident yesterday.
4. This is the person I told yo-->about last week.
5. The book I borrow from Jane is fantastic!
6. Linda's schoolbag, is on the table was bought at the same shop as mine.
7. This song, author has died, is very popular.
8. The football player scored is the most popular one in my country.
9. The singer fans didn't show up was very upset.
10. The exam Idid last week was vert difficult.
Join the sentences to make relative clauses by using suitable relative pronouns.
1. I don’t like the man. He is going out with my sister.
I don’t
2. Charlie Chaplin became a very rich man. He was from a poor family.
Charlie
3. That bike was too expensive. He wanted to buy it.
That
4. I have just greeted the girl. She is sitting next to my brother.
I have
5. Is David the student? David gets the best marks in your class.
Is David
6. We met at the restaurant. Sally recommended it to us.
We met at the
7. The headmaster phoned Mrs Brown. Her daughter didn't come to school yesterday.
The headmaster phoned
8. Can I borrow the book? Yo-->enjoyed reading it last week.
Can I
9. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
The first
10. I don’t remember the man. Yo-->said yo-->met him at the canteen last week.
I don’t remember
11. She left here without saying goodbye. This made mesad.
She left here without
12. The children often go swimming on Sundays. That have much free time then.
The children often
13. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
They’re looking for
14. That tree has lovely flowers. It stands near the gate of my house.
That
15. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife.
My
16. Patrick will never forget the day. His son was born then.
Patrick
17. Let's take the children to the park. The park has a nice playground.
Let's
18. Do you remember Jenny? She used to work in my office.
Do you
19. You should go to the new shopping centre. There area lot of fashionable shops there.
You should go to the new
20. Why don't you wear the blue sweater? I gave it to you at Christmas.
Why don't you wear

DOUBLE COMPARITIVE (SO SÁNHKÉP)

1.Cùng 1 tính từ: (càng …ngày càng…)
a.Tính từ/ trạngtừ ngắn:
S + tobe + adj-er + and + adj-er. S + V + adv-er + and + adv-er.
Ex: It is getting hotter and hotter.
His voice became weaker and weaker.
b.Tính từ/ trạngtừ dài:
S + tobe + more and more + adj. S + V + more and more + adv.
Ex: The lessons are getting more and more difficult.
The storm became mo e and more violent.

2.Hai tính từ khácnhau: (càng …thì càng…)

The + comparative + S + tobe/ V, the + comparative + S + tobe/V.
Ex: The taller she gets, the thinner she is.
The more beautiful she is, the more attractive she gets. The more intelligent she
is, the lazier she becomes.
Lư-->ý: Trong câ-->so sánh kép,nế-->túc từ là mộ t danh từthì ta đặ t danh từ ấy ngay sa-->tính từ so sánh.
Ex: The more English vocabulary we know, the better we speak
PRACTICE
Choose the best answer A, B , C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. other mammals, whales do not have a sense of smell.
A. Not alike B. Unlike C. Unlikely D. Dislike
2. The stomach of a cow, that of other ruminants, is divided into four compartments.
A. likely B. similar C. same D. like
3. The Romans used central heating systems very much like .
A those of today B today’s do
C. those they do D. the systems which are now
4. She speaks English as as her friend does.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
5. It’s togo by bus than a car.
A. cheaper B. cheapest C. more cheap D. more cheaper
6. The testis not difficult it was last year.
A. as / as B. so / as C. more / as D. A and B are correct
7. He works more than she does.
A. slow B. slowly C. slowest D. most slowly
8. This hotel must be in this city.
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. the most expensive D. the more expensive
9. This river is than that river.
A. narrow B. narrowest C. narrower D. most narrow
10. Did your know your English teacher and your mother are the same .
A. age B. oldness C. old D. older
11. This hotel was that one we had stayed at before.
A. more expensive than B. more expensive as
C. most expensive than D. better expensive than
12. He has just married to a girl who is him.
A. 3 years asold as B. 3 years older than
C. older than 3 years D. older 3 years than
13. We were disappointed as the film was than we expected.
A. entertaining B. most entertaining C. less entertaining D. more entertaining
14. The Pacific Ocean is the world’s ocean.
A. lager B. the larger C. largest D. more lager
15. It’s film I’ve ever seen.
A. as boring as B. the most boring C. the boringest D. more boring
16. The trend in the graph is the improvement in people’s living standard between
1990 and 2000.
A. second biggest B. second bigger C. twice big D. twice bigger
17. Gold price is going up .
A. high and high B. higher and higher
C. more and more high D. highest and highest
18. Our examinations are getting .
A. more difficult and more difficult B. more difficult and difficult
C. more and more difficult D. the most difficult
19. Don’t worry! Everything seems to be .
A. better and better B. good and good
C. more and more good D. good and better
20. I try to forget the terrible experience, I remember it.
A. the more … the hard B. the much ... the harder
C. the less ... the hardest D. the more ... the harder
Choose the underlined part among A,B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. Minh can play table tennis better more than I can.
2. His father’s health gets worst and worst
3. Not everyone has realized that the most largest organ of the human body is the skin.
4. The more fast you drive, the more dangerous you get.
5.I found the conversation as most interesting and I was glad to practice my English.
6. The Caspian Sea,a salt lake, is the largest than any other lakes in the world.
7. The Mekong is one of the longer rivers in the world.
8. Most babies will grow up not be as cleverer as their parents.
9. New York is the larger of all American cities.
10. The new models are not only less expensive but also the more efficient