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Class Test - Dropper NEET - 32-YN301MA - Motion in A Straight Line - Physics - Chandra Sir - Megha - 30!06!2025

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
36 views7 pages

Class Test - Dropper NEET - 32-YN301MA - Motion in A Straight Line - Physics - Chandra Sir - Megha - 30!06!2025

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sschandra.b
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Dropper NEET

PHYSICS CLASS TEST 32-YN301MA

DURATION: 180 Minutes DATE: 30/06/2025 M.MARKS: 300

Topic Covered
Physics : Motion in a Straight Line

1. A car starts from rest and moves with constant 4. The x t − graph representing an object at rest is:
acceleration. The ratio of distance covered in nth
second to that covered in n seconds is:
2 1 2 1
(1) − (2) + (1) (2)
n2 n n2 n
2 1 2 1
(3) − (4) +
n n2 n n2

2. Which of the following statements is true for a car


moving on the road: (3) (4)
(1) With respect to the frame of reference
attached to the ground, the car is at rest
(2) With respect to the frame of reference
attached to the person sitting in the car, the
car is at rest 5. If a body starts from rest, the time in which it
(3) With respect to the frame of reference covers a particular displacement with uniform
attached to the person outside the car, the car acceleration is:
is at rest
(1) inversely proportional to the square root of
(4) None of these
the displacement
3. A body is projected vertically in upward direction (2) inversely proportional to the displacement
from ground with speed 20 m/s. It will come on (3) directly proportional to the displacement
(
ground after g = 10 m / s2 ) (4) directly proportional to the square root of the
(1) 2 sec (2) 4 sec displacement
(3) 20 sec (4) 12 sec
1
6. directly proportional to the square root of the 11. A ball is released from the top of a tower of
displacement t = 0 are ( −1, 0,3) . height h metres. It takes T seconds to reach
If 5 s t= , its coordinates are ( −1, 0, 4 ) , then the ground. What is the position of the ball in
T / 3 seconds:
the object is in:
(1) motion along Z-axis h
(1) metres from the ground
(2) motion along X-axis 9
(3) motion along Y-axis (2) 7 h / 9 metres from the ground
(4) rest position between t = 0 s and t = 5 s (3) 8 h / 9 metres from the ground
(4) 17 h /18 metres from the ground
7. The position-time graph for a uniform motion is
represented as:
12. If the velocity of a particle is v = At + Bt 2 ,
(1) (2) where A and B are constants, then the
distance travelled by it between t = 1 s to
t =2 s.
(3) (4) 3
(1) A + 4B (2) 3 A + 7 B
2
3 7 A B
8. A ball projected vertically upwards direction with (3) A+ B (4) +
2 3 2 3
initial velocity 55 m / s . The distance travelled
(
in 6 th second of motion will be g = 10 m / s2 ) 13. The displacement of a particle is given by
(1) 2.5 m (2) 1.25 m x ( t ) = (t − 2) 2 , where x is in metres and t in
(3) zero (4) 6 m
seconds. The distance covered by the particle
9. A body thrown vertically upwards direction it in first 4 s is:
passes from same height at 4sec and 6sec (1) 8 m (2) 4 m
respectively. Then find total height reached by (3) 12 m (4) 16 m
(
body g = 10 m / s2 )
(1) 150 m (2) 125 m 14. A ship A is moving westwards with a speed
(3) 200 m (4) 250 m of 20 km h −1 and a ship B100 km . South of
A, is moving northwards with a speed of
10. A car starts from rest at time t = 0 s from the
20 km h −1 . The time after which the distance
origin O and picks up speed till t = 10 s and
between them becomes shortest, is:
thereafter moves with uniform speed till t = 16 s
(1) 2.5 h (2) 5 h
. The brakes are applied and the car stops at
t = 20 s and x = 296 m . The position-time (3) 5 2 h (4) 10 2 h
graph which best represents the above situation
is: 15. A car travelling at a speed of 30 km / h is
brought to a halt in a distance of 8 m by
applying brakes. If the same car is moving at
(1)
a speed of 60 km / hr then it can be brought
to a halt with same brakes in:
(1) 64 m (2) 32 m
(2) (3) 16 m (4) 4 m

16. A particle experiences constant acceleration


for 20 seconds after starting from rest. if it
travels a distance S1 in the first 10 seconds
(3) and a distance S2 in next 10 seconds, then:
(1) S2 = S1 (2) S2 = 2 S1
(3) S2 = 3 S1 (4) S2 = 4 S1
(4) None of these

2
17. In figure, displacement-time (x − t)graph given 21. From the given x-t graph, the average velocity of
below : the average velocity between time 5 s t= the object will be:
and 7 = t s is:

(1) 0.5 ms−1


(2) 3 ms−1
−1
(1) 8 ms (3) Data insufficient
(2) 10 ms −1 (4) 3 / 2 ms−1
(3) 15 ms −1
(4) 20 ms −1
22. A person travels along a straight road for the
half time with a velocity v1 and the second
18. The displacement-time graphs of two moving half time with a velocity v2 . Then the mean
particles A and B are given below. The ratio velocity v is given by:
v +v 2 1 1
of their velocities is: (1) v = 1 2 (2) = +
2 v v1 v2
v2
(3) v = v1v2 (4) v =
v1

23. A car moves along a straight line according


to the x -t graph given alongside. The
(1) 1: 3 (2) 1 : 2 instantaneous velocity of the car at t = t1 is:
(3) 1 : 1 (4) 3:2

19. A particle is thrown upwards, then correct v-


t graph will be:

(1) zero
(2) positive
(1) (2)
(3) data insufficient
(4) cannot be determined

24. A car covers the first half of the distance


between two places at a speed of 40 km / h
(3) (4) and the other half at 60 km / h . The average
speed of the car is:
(1) 40 km / h (2) 48 km / h
20. Which of the following graphs shows the (3) 50 km / h (4) 60 km / h
motion of an object with positive velocity:
25. A particle of unit mass undergoes one-
dimensional motion such that its velocity
varies according to v ( x ) =  x −2n , where 
(1) (2)
and n are constants and x is the position of
the particle. The acceleration of the particle
as a function of x is given by:
(1) −2n 2 x−2n−1 (2) −2n 2 x−4n−1
(3) (4)
(3) −2 2 x −2 n+1 (4) −2 2 x −4 n+1

3
26. A body starting from rest, travels 150 m in 33. A car is moving with initial velocity 2v0 . It
8th sec . Assuming the motion to be uniform, increases its velocity to 4v0 in t seconds.
its acceleration is:
The relation which describes the distance
(1) 10 m / s2 (2) 20 m / s 2
covered in t second (considering uniformly
(3) 25 m / s 2 (4) 40 m / s 2
accelerated motion) is:
27. If the distance covered is zero, then (1) x = 3v0t (2) x = 2v0t
displacement: (3) x = v0t (4) x = v0t / 2
(1) Must be zero
(2) May or may not be zero
34. An object starts from rest and moves with
(3) Cannot be zero
(4) Depends upon the particle
uniform acceleration a . The final velocity of
the particle in terms of the distance x
28. The motion of a particle along a straight line covered by it is given as:
is described by equation (1) 2ax (2) 2ax
x = 8 + 12t − t 3
ax
where, x is in metre and t in sec. The (3) (4) ax
2
retardation of the particle when its velocity
becomes zero, is:
(1) 24 ms −2 (2) zero 35. A body A starts from rest with an acceleration
(3) 6 ms −2
(4) 12 ms −2 a1 . After 2 seconds, another body B starts
from rest with an acceleration a2 . If they
29. A car runs between two stations A and B it
travel equal distance in the 5th second, after
goes from A to B at the speed of 30 km / h
the start of A , then the ratio a1 : a2 is equal
and returns from B to A at 40 km / h . The
average velocity of the car between A and B to :
is: (1) 5 : 9 (2) 5 : 7
(1) 35 km / h (2) 34.3 km / h (3) 9 : 5 (4) 9 : 7
(3) 24 km / h (4) Zero
36. The velocity of a particle is given by the
30. A ball is thrown downwards with velocity v expression v ( x ) = 3x 2 − 4x where, x is
from the top of a tower and it reaches the
ground with speed 3v . What is the height of distance covered by the particle. The
the tower: expression for acceleration is:
(1) v2 / g (2) 3v 2 / g (1) ( 3x − 4 x ) ( 6 x − 4 )
2

(3) 4v2 / g (4) v2 g (2) 6 ( 3x − 4 x )


2

31. A car is moving with a velocity of 30 ms−1 . (3) (6 x − 4)2


On applying the brakes, the velocity (4) ( 3x 2
)
− 4x 6x
decreases to 15 ms−1 in 2s. The acceleration
of the car is: 37. A balloon is rising vertically up with a
(1) +7.5 ms −2 (2) −7.7 ms −2
velocity of 29 m / s . A stone is dropped from
(3) −7.5 ms −2 (4) +15 ms−2
it & it reaches the ground in 10sec . Find
32. A body falls from a height h = 200 m . The height of balloon when the stone was
ratio of distance travelled in each 2 s , during (
dropped. g = 10 m / s2 : )
t = 0 to t = 6s of the journey is: (1) 210 m (2) 440 m
(1) 1: 4 : 9 (2) 1: 2 : 4 (3) 180 m (4) 325 m
(3) 1: 3 : 5 (4) 1: 2 : 3
4
38. Two stones are thrown up simultaneously 43. The position time (x −t) graphs for two
from the edge of a cliff 240 m high with
children A and B returning from their
initial speed of 10 ms −1 and 40 ms−1 ,
school O to their homes P & Q respectively
respectively. Which of the following graphs
best represents the time variation of relative are shown in following figure. Choose the
position of the second stone with respect to correct statement:
the first? (Assume stones do not rebound
after hitting the ground and neglect air
resistance, take g = 10 ms−2 )

(1) (2) (1) B lives closer to the school than A


(2) B starts from school earlier than A
(3) A and B reach home at the same time
(4) A overtakes B on the road twice.
(3) (4)

44. A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers


distances h1 , h2 and h3 in the first 5 seconds,
39. If a car covers 2 / 5th of the total distance with the next 5 seconds and the next 5 seconds
v1 speed and 3 / 5th distance with v2 then respectively. The relation between h1 , h2 and
average speed is:
h3 is:
1 v + v2
(1) v1v2 (2) 1 h 2 h3
2 2 (1) h1 = =
2v1v2 5v1v2 3 5
(3) (4) (2) h2 = 3h1 and h3 = 3h2
v1 + v2 3v1 + 2v2
(3) h1 = h 2 = h3
40. An object is moving with an uniform velocity (4) h1 = 2 h 2 = 3 h3
of 30 ms−1 for 3 second. The velocity of
object increases to 40 ms−1 in next 2s . The
45. The expression for stopping distance ds of a
v-t graph which least represents this situation
is: vehicle in terms of v0 and a is:
v v02
(1) (2) (1) d s = 0 (2) d s =
2a 2a
v2 2v 2
(3) d s = 0 (4) d s = 0
a a
(3) (4) None of these
46. The speeds of the objects A and B are vA
41. A ball is drop from height h and another and vB , respectively such that vA  vB . The
from 2h . Then ratio of time taken by the two distance-time graph for this situation can be
balls to reach ground is: represented as:
(1) 1: 2 (2) 2 :1
(3) 2 :1 (4) 1: 2
(1) (2)
42. The object is released from rest under gravity at 0
y = 0. The equation of motion which correctly
expresses the above situation is:
(1) v = −9.8tms−1
(2) y = −4.9t 2 m (3) (4) None of these
−2
(3) v = −19.6ym s
2 2

(4) All of these


5
47. A car moves with uniform acceleration upto 49. The velocity of a train increases uniformly
some distance. Initial and final velocities are from 20 km / h to 60 km / h in 4 hours. The
u and v then velocity at half way of the car distance travelled by the train during this
will be: period is:
1 1 2 2 (1) 100 km (2) 120 km
(1)
2
(u + v ) (2)
2
(
u +v ) (3) 160 km (4) 180 km
1 2 2
(3)
2
(u + v ) (4)
1
2
(u 2
+ v2 ) 50. The displacement y (in metres) of a body
varies with time (in seconds) according to the
48. A point moves with uniform acceleration and 2
equation y = − t 2 + 16t + 2 . How long does
covers 100 m distance in first 4 s and 3
120 m distance in next 2 s . Velocity of body the body come to rest?
at the end of 8 th second: (1) 8 seconds (2) 10 seconds
(3) 12 seconds (4) 14 seconds
(1) 75 ms−1 (2) 82.3 ms −1
(3) 95 ms−1 (4) 105 ms −1

6
Dropper NEET

PHYSICS
Key Answer 32-YN301MA

DATE: 30/06/2025

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