~ ~ ?
F ~ d ~
p m r i f t d e ~ : d & F s f v r fr n m m q 3
~1
m 9
9 pr
&
l
i r
n m
~ ~ h ~ ~ b l ~
.mr b I m M =hMm lo, ~ O O , I O O O ,10,ooo 31Plfil lo*
(mult.,le) b, TFEiT % (decimal fractions) T h bI
~ % ~ d ~ * w ~ Z f ~ ~ , ~ f i ? y ~ & m
v @ ( d o t ) - & h ~ b l qihrnflPftf-vvmi'rir
*B,qm;f*M*tGI5R~tm*~~w3~
B ? m ~ f i ? y , R & ~ m m * r n & ? ~ '+?it% 1.5+3GIf%
1.50 si 1.5000b, SF: W ;rff b Tih f% 1.05 b? $7 % 0.06
@ ~ ~ ' 1 ~ m t l b Z f ~ 1 ~ @ 3* 1T 1h ~b m r 3 ~
'm *
Bnrw*.morv.r*t*h~mmWJT?iiim
% ~ ? I ~ ' G F ? J T * ~ ? K & ~ ~ 4~ 0* +~ 0 . 8 k ~ r m i h d & ; m
3w35~0.5rn~1~@3&*fi?y~jrR-&mbB
r n ~ t " R y ~ ~ ~ r n m 3 1
@mb * w &IT fW (proper fraction) 3 t v @ T~FT;rff b I
&XFPT (characterstic) rn 22.35 8 * k d? d I 22 T5 @ m
$ t ~ . 3 5 = G ~ j r f t q m b t v 4 i % b 1
8 % 0.5869& 32.6%%h 9 $ & J a r if
W$ '3T W
VTfT W 4 8 * d 8 32.6 3 0.58691 & 3 I
*TIT. W F ! k i T b f % $ 4 ~ : & 8 %
0.58691if~%i?~32.6$m9
&
dlT
3 m i ? b $ - 3 * ; f & ~ ( d o t ) ~ & m ; ~ k ~ ~ w
*
TT 23 6 I 6~+FZ w yJf @ATXIT d (* w WTFT (estimate) f
w4w$nfmds~@3itmTm;trt1
- - - - -- -
El) T l - & m m d * ~ ' ? ' * m r n > m < ~ ~ l
) 34.012 ? 34.102
3) 0.002 ? 0.003
w.&W d k 8 ~~
~@ ~ 3 d m: d % (proper),
~ h(improper)g
f4.n ( m i x e d ) m t ~ 3 T&$h,
s ~ ~ ~ ~ W & * W ; ~ & ? T ? ?
jra:
wmmm&mb%m~drn~+iaypG?ftf4W
m 8 1vr+mT*m*rndrnl
m , w + r ~ m m d * ; h S 3 h T d m d ~ 1
' dm (Addition Rule)
i) W-@+~(~~QFFW~?TRR~%~~*K~~W~QW,~Z&R
F+T (vertical coluim) 3 &, 3 i(4 w db 3 ~ T T (kf3;
~ 2 3 ~ ~ $ 1 )
iii *F+T*d*JFRm*RFImqPfmMd%1
3Tq W w k k (subtraction rule) a =WSlT mI
: 27.005 3 3 9.587 I
m: m d * w m & ?
3PT m srm (Division) '9T d I m m
0
m: ~ ~ M i i ? M r n d * s r m h h 2 1 w
f & f ? r a t ~ ~ R 1 ~ 1 ~ 5 i ~ * d h ; t 1 m + m , ~
MI6. 16,45328+ WlTT h $1 W% 3:
1 = 46.2255 W 1
2) wmm(hRFm2fRmir)3@~i~r&mB~.rrm
ift 3 i k 4 XI (quotient) 4 w m Q am 85 f3& R
w**mQtTRa*3lTm1
3) yfmaimf m~*rnq**uafhmaarw
%!??W T
mm--Tftam1
f% * iir 4 m iir (divisor) 8 &??
~ % W l d k b f h ~ f~4f ib0 % f l ( r n u l t i p 1 e s ) 8 ~ IwWld
~~
W (dividend) @ 1 0 3 -~mr;r?JJFf 8 3 P l W?T 8 I
29.6
ii)
iv) 25.5 * 12.75 3
3;r %TW*W e & m"(Roundingof
m 'WW
decimal)mmq**?!~
E12) * i f ~ ~ d f h W m m d i i r r % * m l
3 0.756432 (2 W )
n) 1.95248 (2 m)
) 18.279769 (3 W)
iv) 29.409444 (2 Fern)
v) 331.7550091 ( 3 ~ 9
ii, ~ ~ ~ 3 h $ m i r & m ~ ~ + ~
T8T M v m - 8 % 3 % 4070.69523. % I
m~%dmm*vm?
& ~ m m w n $ & m v ~ ~ ~ d k m ? r v d &
~ $ &1 m 3 m ~ & ~a i r ~ w ~
I ii B+RTTPQ b, (ratio), m i d (proportion) $k I
: d @1d)
wil
* (ordered eair) *b I
1t
*
~
ihff Tnd
10*91rr*"2&
B I
-
M:~ p m ~ R m m t m m ~ * a ~ i f t B n w n h w
(common factor) 7 & ir f?K!, "20
l*~"~TRFWTW3WHfihm3fi
*
(numerator) 8 *@rn (denominator) b I
fihW 8 I
-
** *
-
(ingredients) --
~ 1 4 ) ~ f f f ~ ~ ~ r ~ d i q $ ~ ? T F l d % 3 8 1
E15) l W r f f m m d * m i f lW%,
W
-
I
+ m ~ r n 4 ~ r f f m * m ~ P & m q % M r ~ 1 ? 1 ~ ' i
*rn*mM1
~ m m m m * r n f l * w m 3 q b f l -
(proportion) I rn PT FV T 6"f;t?. I
q R m m ( i v ) m r n t i ? m W I R M ~ 3 & ir*
~ 4 5 : 1 w ~ m ~ f 1 ~ ~ a ~ q m
m Tc R?i. * 1
vii v + k F r 4 * * ~ ~ ~ 9 : 1 e r r 1
1
m t m i t & i l m m $ b v + a = r ~ ~ ~
' 9
~~irrn4mmtfb;ndh;rif~in~~er
mmsrrn~3hi~t*aijim*mTrnAw~l
m*Rmmmm*:
m r n ~ ~ ~ R m % m ~ ' - 3 ; $ m ' - 3 ;
m**m-.r;rndm*flm'-3;maTqlm3
M(~~)m3him31mmif$((mifrdt)~iftBM
TWpKrifm3*$(m~)mblmd%$Bmm
m M ~ 3 m ~ i r ~ ~ i f t 1 r n ~
t nfmdi (proportional)$ I w % 3 d92~ 3 $ ~3% 3, TFT m
% & 8 f4i 3 (directly proportional) 2 3hi
~3Msrrft3,im9fTma&r3Bntmziia~iftf1wq
M8 *
4R~3@Hm~$ifrdtm~&ih~im;jnmtBP
mfl(inversely proportional) f I WTm '-3; '-3; if
w Tf H 8 rn ~ F Rd$3
T md wm
(proportionality) -d *
4dW+H?flmm-*::+81
*3$(mifrdt)JTI?m@rnif~$@ifrdt)mhi?1
* a b if rirA 5 rn
(direct proportion)
- - -
m t m l p m * ~ 3 1 ~ 3 ~ l q ~ m t
t q m = p r ~*f m l m ' - 3 ; m 1 w V i + p & t m m
~m17iem~hr~d*p~3&+m=i~
4 ; r f f % 1 + h b m ~ 2 ~ ~ ~ 7 i e m f = r a ;
ma;sm3~~*4R4~TcmwW~'tftwm~
m+~irr~1C~R;c1rn~fM+i'riftm=&i
W
-. (inverse proportion) % f I
3 Vb$ a *b .Fqm (inverse proportion) 4 && 5, * W T!%
m m ' - 3 ; ~ ~ ~ ~ 3 t f m = m ~ ~ 3
1) . r R x ~ * 3 3 h i ~ @ r n & i h x * ~ 9 7 H 5 ,
1I ditimft&wtifPRwflw&b~
! 2) x&y m~
(inversely proportional) & *w (nc
Mf%
& VJT 3 m 'm'
' (percentage) v d MI if m M
Jm2atR~4kril@rmfmJh*rn&if~dJgdlrR&IT
*
$1 3~m3*m*-md3.srftrmamW~m*m31
.RZrR9Fmm*&3mkh1
TIS percent (*) ift fiRT "Per centum" 3 $ 3 h31rf 3
~WI~T
~ 8 t i f~lr a F
: * 100 $ * h m & , 100320,20*;4Bi
~ * m m 3 ~ 2 0 % 3 1
El) a) 34.012 < 34.102
i 123.573 + 137.4 = 0.899366812
iv) 25.5 +- 12.75 = 2
V) 14.15 + I00 = 0.1415
vi) 8.36 + 100 = 0.0836
vii) 8.36 + 1000 = 0.00836
viiii 4183 + 1000 = 4.183.
~ 1 o ) ~ v i a ~ ~ ~ 8 ~ ~ m * f i f f m r
7,37,28120 + 5 = 1,4745624
~Tk*$r*-itr*rn*rn
7,37,28120 6 = 1,2288020
+-
3ia7 = 14745624 - 12288020 = 2457604
3l$fh TTfm = 2457604 6.
Ell) 1585.60 - 100 = 15.8560
E12) i) 0.76
ii) 1.95
i 18.280
iv) 29.41 .
v) 331.75
Numerator
on
Directly proportional
Conjecture
lklphical
Axiom
Abstract
Concept
Observation
Unambiguous
IHational
Computation
Irrational number
Prime number
-
Multiple
To disprove
Proper fraction
Reverse
Proof
4vi+-hm
Statement
Multiple
Geometry
Point of reference
Fact
Ekpivalent
Decimal W o n
.Directedn u m b
Rational
Roundingoff
-4
Hypothesis
To prove
Counter example
Symbol
Rational number
Symbolic
Primitivenumbers
Mixed W o n
C.
Improper &tion
Subtractionrule
Inversely proportional
Unlike M o n
Improper &tion
Paradox
Largestnumber
Reciprocal
Real number
Generalisation
Operation
Common fador
Common factor
Precise
Set
Himhy
Numeral
Number line
Juxtqosition
~onsistent
Arbitmy
LieW o n
F-* .
NOTES
