Suggested Areas for Thesis in BS Computer Science Program

Based on CMO 25 s.2015

A computer science thesis is to demonstrate a student's proficiency in computer science and

their ability to conduct independent research in the field. The thesis should present a well-
defined problem or research question, a thorough literature review, a detailed methodology
for conducting the research, and a clear analysis of the results. A computer science thesis
may also serve as a contribution to the field by presenting new ideas, approaches, or
solutions to existing problems. It should be an original piece of work that adds value to the
body of knowledge in computer science.

Additionally, a computer science thesis can provide a platform for students to showcase their
skills and expertise to potential employers or graduate schools. It demonstrates their ability
to conduct research, analyze data, and communicate complex ideas effectively, which are all
highly valued in the computer science industry.

The purpose of a Computer Science thesis can be summarized as follows:

o Demonstrate research skills: A thesis demonstrates a student's ability to conduct

research and analyze data in the field of computer science. This involves developing a
research question, designing a methodology, collecting and analyzing data, and
presenting findings.

o Contribute to the field: A thesis should make a significant contribution to the field of
computer science. This may involve proposing a new theory, developing a new
algorithm or methodology, or applying existing methods to a new problem domain.

o Develop writing and presentation skills: Writing a thesis requires students to develop
their writing skills and present their findings in a clear and concise manner. This
involves organizing ideas, presenting arguments, and using appropriate citation and
referencing techniques.

o Prepare for a career in research or academia: Completing a thesis is often a

requirement for students who wish to pursue a career in research or academia. A
thesis provides students with the necessary skills and experience to conduct
independent research and publish their findings in academic journals.

In summary, the purpose of a computer science thesis is to demonstrate a student's mastery

of the subject matter and their ability to conduct independent research, as well as to
contribute new knowledge and ideas to the field. It is a significant accomplishment that can
open up many opportunities for future academic and professional success.

The Computer Science Thesis focuses on the following suggested areas.

1. Software Development and Theory can be used in a number of ways to advance the state of the
art in the field. Here are some potential areas of application:

• Implementation and Evaluation of New Algorithms or Techniques: You can use your
software development skills to implement new algorithms or techniques that you have
developed or discovered during your research. You can then use theory to evaluate and
compare the performance of these new approaches to existing ones.
• Development of New Tools or Frameworks: You can use your software development skills
to create new tools or frameworks that address existing problems or shortcomings in the
field. These tools can be evaluated using theory to assess their effectiveness in solving
the problem they were designed for.

Overall, the key to incorporating software development and theory into a Computer Science
thesis is to find the right balance between practical implementation and theoretical analysis.

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 By combining these two approaches, you can create a thesis that not only advances the state
of the art in the field, but also has practical relevance for real-world applications.

2. Mobile Computing System is a field of study within computer science that focuses on the design,
development, and deployment of computing systems that can operate in a mobile or wireless
environment. It encompasses the various technologies and techniques used to support mobile
devices and applications, including smartphones, tablets, wearables, and IoT (Internet of Things)
devices.

A thesis in the area of Mobile Computing System may explore different topics related to the
development of mobile computing technologies, including:

• Mobile application development - how to design and develop mobile applications that
are efficient, secure, and user-friendly, and how to optimize them for different platforms
and devices.
• Mobile networks and communication - how to design and develop wireless networks and
protocols that can support the needs of mobile devices and applications, including issues
such as bandwidth, latency, and power consumption.
• Mobile computing security - how to ensure the security and privacy of mobile devices and
applications, including issues such as data encryption, access control, and secure data
transfer.
• Mobile data management - how to manage data on mobile devices, including issues such
as data synchronization, backup, and recovery.
• Mobile computing architectures - how to design and implement mobile computing
architectures that can support different types of mobile applications and services,
including cloud-based architectures, client-server architectures, and peer-to-peer
architectures.

Overall, a thesis in the area of Mobile Computing System would involve researching and
developing new technologies and techniques that can help to enhance the capabilities and
performance of mobile computing systems.

3. The study of Software Extension or Plugins in computer science thesis can cover a wide range of
topics, depending on the specific research questions being investigated. Generally speaking, this
type of research may involve examining how software extensions or plugins can be developed,
implemented, and used to enhance the functionality of existing software applications. Here are a
few potential areas of focus for a computer science thesis on software extensions or plugins:

• Design and development of software extensions: This could involve exploring different
approaches to designing and developing software extensions, such as using specific
programming languages, frameworks, or libraries. The thesis could also examine best
practices for developing extensions that are secure, maintainable, and easy to use.

• Integration of plugins with existing software: The thesis could explore how plugins
can be integrated with different types of software applications, such as web
browsers, text editors, or content management systems. This might involve looking
at specific APIs, libraries, or other tools that enable plugin integration, as well as
investigating how different types of plugins can be developed to work together.
• Security considerations for plugin development: The thesis could explore security
concerns related to the development of plugins, such as potential vulnerabilities that
could be exploited by malicious actors. This might involve examining different
approaches to securing plugin code, as well as looking at how plugins can be designed
to limit the amount of access, they have to user data or system resources.

Overall, the study of software extensions or plugins in computer science thesis can be a rich
and varied field of research, with many potential areas of focus depending on the interests
and skills of the researcher.

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4. The study of "Expert Systems and Decision Support Systems" in a computer science thesis
involves the exploration and analysis of two related areas of artificial intelligence and decision
making.

Expert systems are computer programs that mimic the decision-making abilities of a human
expert in a particular field. They use a set of rules and logic to draw conclusions and provide advice
or recommendations to users. Expert systems are commonly used in medical diagnosis, financial
analysis, and other areas where a high level of expertise is required.

Decision Support Systems (DSS) are computer-based systems that help users make decisions by
providing information and data analysis tools. DSS can be used in a variety of applications, such
as business management, supply chain management, and financial planning. They are designed
to provide users with information and support to make more informed decisions.

In a computer science thesis, the study of Expert Systems and Decision Support Systems may
involve topics such as:

• The development and implementation of expert systems or decision support systems

• The design and development of knowledge-based systems
• The integration of expert systems or decision support systems into existing systems or
applications
• The analysis of the performance and effectiveness of expert systems or decision support
systems
• The use of machine learning and data analysis techniques in expert systems or decision
support systems

Overall, the study of expert systems and decision support systems is an important area of
research in computer science, as it can help improve decision making and problem solving in a
wide range of domains.

5. The study of "System Software: Compiler, Interpreter, Utility, Tools, Simulator, Security
Aspects" in a computer science thesis generally falls under the area of software engineering or
computer systems.
This area of study typically involves the design, development, and implementation of software
systems and tools that are essential for building and managing software applications. This includes
the study of various types of system software such as compilers, interpreters, utility programs,
and simulators, as well as the security aspects of these systems.
Specifically, the study may involve investigating the different types of system software, their
functionalities, and how they interact with hardware and other software components. It may also
involve exploring the different design patterns and algorithms used to develop these systems and
tools, as well as their performance and efficiency.

Additionally, the study of security aspects of system software involves examining the
vulnerabilities and threats associated with system software and developing techniques to prevent
or mitigate these security risks.

Overall, the study of system software in a computer science thesis aims to contribute to the
advancement of the field of software engineering and computer systems by improving the design
and implementation of system software and tools that are essential for building and managing
software applications.

6. The study of "Intelligent Systems" in computer science thesis typically involves the exploration of
algorithms, models, and techniques that enable machines to exhibit intelligent behavior. This field
of study is also known as Artificial Intelligence (AI).
An intelligent system is a computer-based system that can perform complex tasks that typically
require human-like intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, perception, and decision-making.
These systems use various AI techniques, such as machine learning, natural language processing,
computer vision, and expert systems.

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 Some examples of intelligent systems include autonomous vehicles, chatbots, image recognition
systems, recommendation systems, and game-playing agents.
In a computer science thesis focused on intelligent systems, a student may explore topics such as:

• Machine learning algorithms for pattern recognition and prediction

• Natural language processing techniques for language understanding and generation
• Computer vision methods for image and video analysis
• Expert systems for decision-making in specific domains
• Reinforcement learning for developing intelligent agents that can learn from
experience
• Optimization algorithms for improving the performance of intelligent systems
• Ethical and social implications of intelligent systems, such as bias and privacy
concerns.
The aim of this research is to develop intelligent systems that can improve our ability to solve
complex problems and enhance our quality of life.

7. Game Development is a highly interdisciplinary field of study that combines Computer Science,
Art, and Design to create interactive experiences. A Computer Science thesis on Game
Development could explore a wide range of topics, depending on the research interests of the
student.
Some possible research topics for a thesis in Game Development could include:
• Game engines and their design: Game engines are a vital part of modern game
development, and a thesis could explore their architecture, performance, and
scalability.
• Game AI: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly important in game
development. A thesis could explore the various AI techniques used in games, such as
pathfinding, decision-making, and behavior trees.
• Multiplayer game development: Developing a multiplayer game requires solving many
technical challenges related to networking, synchronization, and server management.
A thesis could explore various approaches to multiplayer game development and
evaluate their effectiveness.
• Graphics and rendering: Game development requires advanced graphics techniques
to create immersive worlds and realistic characters. A thesis could explore techniques
for real-time rendering, lighting, shading, and other graphics-related topics.
• Game design and player experience: Game design is a critical component of creating
engaging and enjoyable games. A thesis could explore how game mechanics, narrative,
and other design elements impact player experience and engagement.

Overall, a thesis in Game Development could involve a combination of theoretical research,

experimental design, and practical game development. It could also involve collaboration with
artists, designers, and other stakeholders to create novel game experiences.

8. Computer Vision is a field of study in Computer Science that focuses on enabling machines to
interpret and understand visual information from the world around them, similar to how humans
perceive and interpret the world through their eyes. Computer Vision involves the development
of algorithms and techniques to enable machines to analyze, process, and understand images,
videos, and other visual data.

In a Computer Science thesis, the study of Computer Vision may involve research in a variety of
areas, such as:

• Object recognition and tracking: Developing algorithms to recognize and track objects in
real-time video feeds, which can have applications in surveillance, robotics, and
autonomous vehicles.
• Image and video processing: Developing techniques to enhance, manipulate, and analyze
images and videos, such as image denoising, deblurring, and restoration.
• 3D computer vision: Developing techniques to reconstruct 3D models of objects and
scenes from multiple images, which can have applications in virtual reality, augmented
reality, and 3D printing.

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 • Machine learning for computer vision: Developing machine learning algorithms to enable
machines to learn from visual data and improve their performance in tasks such as object
recognition, image classification, and semantic segmentation.
• Biomedical imaging: Developing techniques to analyze and interpret medical images, such
as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans, for diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
• Overall, Computer Vision is a rapidly growing field with a wide range of applications and
research opportunities in Computer Science.

9. The study of Image/Signal Processing in a computer science thesis typically involves the analysis,
manipulation, and transformation of digital images or signals using mathematical algorithms and
computational techniques. This field is concerned with extracting meaningful information from
images and signals, enhancing their quality, and making them more useful for various
applications, such as medical imaging, video and audio processing, biometrics, and remote
sensing.

Image processing involves operations such as filtering, segmentation, feature extraction, and
pattern recognition, which can be used to identify objects, detect edges, remove noise, or
compress images. Signal processing, on the other hand, deals with the analysis and manipulation
of signals, such as audio, video, or sensor data, to extract information or enhance their quality. It
includes techniques such as Fourier transforms, digital filtering, and wavelet analysis.

A computer science thesis on Image/Signal Processing may focus on various subfields, such as
computer vision, machine learning, or deep learning, depending on the specific research question
or application. Some examples of research topics in this area include:

• Developing algorithms for image segmentation and object recognition

• Designing filters for image denoising or enhancement
• Investigating the use of machine learning for image classification or image retrieval
• Developing methods for audio and speech processing, such as speaker recognition or
speech synthesis
• Applying signal processing techniques to biomedical signals, such as
electroencephalography (EEG) or electrocardiography (ECG)
• Developing methods for remote sensing and image analysis for environmental monitoring
or agriculture.

Overall, Image/Signal Processing is a diverse and interdisciplinary field with many potential
applications and research opportunities, and a computer science thesis in this area can
contribute to advancing our understanding and use of digital images and signals.

10. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a field of study within Computer Science that focuses on
the development of algorithms and computational models for processing and understanding
human language. In a thesis, one could explore various aspects of NLP, such as:

• Syntax and Semantics: This area of NLP deals with the rules and principles that govern the
structure and meaning of language. A thesis in this area could explore topics such as
parsing, syntax trees, semantic representation, and natural language generation.
• Sentiment Analysis: This area of NLP deals with the extraction of subjective information
from text, such as emotions, attitudes, and opinions. A thesis in this area could explore
techniques for sentiment analysis, such as machine learning, lexicon-based approaches,
and rule-based systems.
• Machine Translation: This area of NLP deals with the automatic translation of text from
one language to another. A thesis in this area could explore the challenges of machine
translation, such as word sense disambiguation, translation quality evaluation, and
domain adaptation.
• Information Retrieval: This area of NLP deals with the retrieval of relevant information
from large collections of text, such as search engines, recommendation systems, and
question-answering systems. A thesis in this area could explore techniques for
information retrieval, such as text classification, clustering, and ranking.

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 • Overall, a thesis in Natural Language Processing could involve both theoretical and
practical aspects, and could address a wide range of research questions and problems
related to human language processing by computers.

11. Pattern Recognition and Data Mining are two important subfields of computer science that deal
with the analysis of large datasets. Pattern recognition is the process of identifying patterns or
structures in data, while data mining involves the extraction of useful information from large
datasets.

In a computer science thesis, the study of pattern recognition and data mining can involve a wide
range of topics, such as:

• Classification: This involves the categorization of data into different classes based on
certain features. For example, a dataset of emails can be classified as spam or non-spam
based on the content and other features.
• Clustering: This involves grouping data points together based on their similarity. This can
be useful for tasks such as customer segmentation in marketing.
• Association rule mining: This involves finding relationships between different variables in
a dataset. For example, in a supermarket dataset, it may be useful to find out which
products are commonly purchased together.
• Anomaly detection: This involves identifying data points that are significantly different
from the rest of the dataset. This can be useful for detecting fraud in financial transactions
or identifying outliers in scientific data.
• Deep learning: This involves the use of neural networks to automatically learn features
from data. This can be useful for tasks such as image recognition or natural language
processing.
• Overall, the study of pattern recognition and data mining in a computer science thesis
involves developing algorithms and techniques to analyze large datasets and extract
useful information from them.

12. Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that combines computer science, statistics, and biology
to analyze and interpret biological data. In a computer science thesis, the study of bioinformatics
would typically involve the application of computer algorithms and statistical models to analyze
large datasets of biological information, such as genomic sequences, protein structures, and
metabolic pathways.

Some potential topics for a bioinformatics thesis in computer science could include:

• Developing algorithms for identifying genetic variations associated with diseases or other
traits of interest
• Designing machine learning models to predict protein structures or interactions
• Creating software tools for analyzing large-scale genomic data from different organisms
• Investigating the evolution of genes or proteins across different species using
comparative genomics approaches
• Developing computational methods for analyzing metabolic pathways and identifying
potential drug targets

Overall, a thesis in bioinformatics would aim to leverage computer science techniques to gain new
insights into biological systems and advance our understanding of how they function.

13. The study of "Graphics Application" in a Computer Science thesis can cover a broad range of
topics related to the use and development of computer graphics applications.

Some potential areas of focus could include:

• Design and implementation of 2D and 3D graphics applications: This could involve

developing software for creating and manipulating images, animations, and visual effects
using techniques like rasterization, ray tracing, and OpenGL.
• User interface design for graphics applications: This could involve researching and testing
user interfaces for graphics software, including interactions like selecting and moving
objects, using tools, and adjusting settings.

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 • Graphics hardware and optimization: This could involve exploring the performance and
capabilities of graphics hardware, such as graphics processing units (GPUs), and developing
techniques to optimize graphics applications for performance and efficiency.
• Computer vision and augmented reality: This could involve using computer graphics to
enhance real-world images or video, creating virtual reality experiences, or developing
computer vision algorithms to analyze and interpret images.

Overall, the study of graphics applications in computer science can involve a range of technical and
creative skills, including programming, mathematics, design, and visualization.

14. Cloud Computing is a rapidly growing field in computer science that involves the delivery of
computing services, including servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and analytics,
over the internet. The study of cloud computing in a computer science thesis can cover a wide
range of topics related to this field, depending on the focus of the research.

Some potential areas of study in cloud computing for a computer science thesis could include:
• Cloud architecture and infrastructure design: This could involve researching and evaluating
different cloud architectures and approaches to building scalable, reliable, and secure cloud
infrastructure.
• Cloud security and privacy: This could involve studying the security and privacy challenges
of cloud computing, such as data breaches, cyber-attacks, and compliance with regulations
like GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation, which is a European Union (EU) data privacy and
protection law that came into effect on May 25, 2018.) or HIPAA (HIPAA stands for Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act, which is a US federal law that regulates the handling of sensitive
medical information, known as protected health information ).
• Cloud application development and deployment: This could involve researching and
evaluating different approaches to building and deploying applications on the cloud, such
as using containers or serverless computing.
• Cloud performance and optimization: This could involve studying and improving the
performance of cloud computing systems, such as reducing latency or improving
throughput.
• Cloud economics and cost optimization: This could involve researching and evaluating the
economics of cloud computing, such as cost models, pricing strategies, and cost
optimization techniques.

Overall, the study of cloud computing in a computer science thesis can provide valuable insights
into this exciting and rapidly evolving field, with many opportunities for research and innovation.

15. Parallel Computing is a branch of computer science that focuses on the design, analysis, and
implementation of algorithms and systems that use multiple processors or cores to solve a single
problem simultaneously. The goal of parallel computing is to improve the speed and efficiency of
computations that would otherwise take a long time to complete on a single processor or core.
A computer science thesis on parallel computing could focus on a variety of topics, depending on
the interests of the student and the available resources. Some possible areas of study might
include:

• Parallel algorithms: This involves the development of algorithms that can be executed in
parallel on multiple processors or cores. This might include techniques for dividing a
problem into smaller subproblems that can be solved concurrently, or for synchronizing the
results of multiple parallel computations.
• Parallel architectures: This involves the design and analysis of hardware architectures that
support parallel processing. This might include the development of specialized processors
or co-processors that can perform specific types of computations in parallel.
• Parallel programming: This involves the development of software systems that can execute
computations in parallel. This might include the use of high-level parallel programming
languages or frameworks, or the development of low-level parallel programming libraries
that can be integrated into other software systems.

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 • Performance analysis: This involves the measurement and analysis of the performance of
parallel computing systems. This might include the development of performance models or
benchmarks, or the evaluation of the scalability and efficiency of different parallel
algorithms or architectures.

Overall, a thesis on parallel computing could explore a wide range of topics related to the design,
analysis, and implementation of parallel computing systems. The specific focus of the thesis will
depend on the interests of the student and the available resources, as well as the current state of
research in the field.

16. Embedded Systems refer to computer systems that are integrated into other devices or products,
such as cars, medical equipment, and home appliances. These systems are designed to perform
specific tasks with a high level of reliability, efficiency, and safety.

If you are considering studying embedded systems for your computer science thesis, you will likely
focus on the design, implementation, and optimization of embedded systems software and
hardware. This may involve topics such as:

• Embedded systems architecture and design: This includes understanding the hardware
and software components that make up an embedded system, and how they interact with
each other.
• Real-time systems: Embedded systems often operate in real-time environments where
time-critical actions must occur within a specific time frame. You might study real-time
operating systems and scheduling algorithms to ensure that these systems can meet their
deadlines.
• Low-level programming: Embedded systems often require low-level programming
languages such as assembly language or C. You may focus on developing algorithms and
programming techniques that can optimize performance and memory usage.
• Sensor networks: Many embedded systems incorporate sensors to gather data about the
environment or the device itself. You may study how to integrate sensors into an
embedded system and how to process and analyze the data they generate.
• Security and safety: Embedded systems are often used in safety-critical applications such
as medical devices or transportation systems. You may explore methods for ensuring the
security and safety of embedded systems, including encryption, authentication, and error
handling.

Overall, studying embedded systems in your computer science thesis can provide you with a deep
understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with developing computer systems
that operate within the constraints of real-world environments.

17. The study of "Emerging Technology" in a computer science thesis refers to the exploration and
analysis of newly developing or recently introduced technologies that have the potential to
significantly impact the field of computer science. This area of study involves researching,
analyzing, and evaluating technologies that are not yet widely adopted but have the potential to
transform the way we live, work, and interact with technology.

An emerging technology can be a new software tool, programming language, hardware device, or
a combination of these. Some examples of emerging technologies include blockchain, artificial
intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, quantum computing, and the Internet of Things
(IoT).

In a computer science thesis, the study of emerging technology typically involves researching the
technology's history, current state, and potential future developments. It may also involve
creating and testing prototypes to explore the technology's capabilities and limitations. The goal
of this research is to provide insights and recommendations for how the technology can be applied
in real-world settings, and to identify potential challenges and risks associated with its adoption.

The main focus of such a thesis would be to examine the potential impact of these emerging
technologies on various aspects of society, such as business, healthcare, education, and
government. The study may also involve investigating the technical aspects of these technologies,
such as how they work, how they are implemented, and how they can be optimized for specific
use cases.

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To conduct a thorough study of emerging technology, a researcher may need to gather data
through various means, such as surveys, interviews, or case studies. They may also need to analyze
existing literature on the topic and consult with experts in the field to gain a comprehensive
understanding of the subject matter.

The ultimate goal of a thesis on emerging technology in Computer Science is to contribute new
insights and knowledge to the field and to provide guidance on how these technologies can be
leveraged to create innovative solutions that address real-world problems.

Foundations of Computer Science

• Automata and Formal Languages
• Data Structures and Algorithm Design and Analysis
• Web Semantics
• Coding Theory
• Programming Languages
• Visualization Systems
• Computer and Architecture
• Modeling and Simulation
• Human-Computer Interaction
o Usability
o Affective Computing
o Emphatic Computing

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