8/22/25, 10:07 PM ĐỀ THI HSG ANH 11 THPT HIỆP HOÀ SỐ 1 - BẮC GIANG 2024-2025.
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TRƯỜNG THPT HIỆP HÒA SỐ 1 ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT HỌC SINH GIỎI ANH 11
NĂM HỌC 2024-2025
Thời gian làm bài 120 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề.
LƯU Ý:
- Đề thi gồm 13 trang, thí sinh làm phần trắc nghiệm vào bảng trả lời trắc nghiệm; phần tự luận làm vào
giấy thi.
- Thí sinh không được sử dụng từ điển và các tài liệu khác.
A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (70 điểm)
Listening.
Part I. You will hear people talking in 5 different situations. Listen and choose the best answer A, B, or C fo
the questions from 1 to 5. You will hear the recording ONCE.
1. You hear a reporter talking on the radio. Where is he?
A. outside a training ground
B. outside an expensive hotel
C. outside somebody's house
2. You hear a woman talking about travelling to work every day. How does she feel about the daily train journey?
A. It is often quite tiring.
B. It is a relaxing way to begin the day.
C. It is a good opportunity to talk to people.
3. You overhear a woman talking on the phone. Why is she calling?
A. to deny she did something
B. to refuse to do something
C. to apologise for a mistake
4. You hear a man talking about reading books. Why does he enjoy reading at home?
A. It enables him to spend time alone.
B. It helps him pass the time.
C. It makes a change from his job.
5. You overhear a conversation in a holiday resort. Who is the woman?
A. a café owner B. a tourist C. a waitress
Part II. You will hear part of a radio interview with Toby Lucas, a young chess player. Listen and choose th
best answer A, B, or C for the questions from 6 to 10. You will hear the recording TWICE.
6. Toby joined his chess club because __________.
A. he wanted to meet players of his own age.
B. he wanted to play in tournaments with a successful team.
C. he knew there were a lot of good players there.
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7. Why did Toby stop playing chess on the Internet?
A. His chess wasn't progressing.
B. He needed a greater range of players.
C. It had never really appealed to him.
8. What does Toby like about his favourite grandmaster?
A. He always stays calm. B. He takes risks. C. He doesn't mind losing.
9. When deciding which move to make, Toby usually chooses __________.
A. the one that feels right.
B. one that he planned before the game.
C. an aggressive move.
10. What does Toby say about becoming a top professional player?
A. He needs to work very hard to succeed as a professional.
B. He thinks he lacks the necessary qualities to be a professional.
C. He would enjoy playing professionally.
Part III. You will hear an interview with a health worker about vaccination programs in less economical
developed countries. Listen and choose the best answer A, B, or C for the questions from 11 to 15. You w
hear the recording TWICE.
11. The proportion of the world’s children receiving vaccinations is __________.
A. just over two thirds. B. just under three quarters. C. just over four fifths.
12. One achievement mentioned by the expert is that __________.
A. there are 200,000 fewer tetanus cases since the 1980s.
B. measles cases have fallen by one quarter.
C. polio has almost been eradicated.
13. The expert warns against __________.
A. assuming that recent achievements are sufficient and withdrawing funding.
B. giving children one vaccination and not delivering a full course of injections.
C. investing too heavily in immunization and neglecting other health issues.
14. According to the expert, many children do not get immunized if they __________.
A. live in isolated rural areas.
B. are already sick.
C. do not live within an established system.
15. Leaflets are not effective means of advertising immunization programmes because __________.
A. some people cannot read.
B. they do not reach people in isolated areas.
C. they are expensive.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in th
position of the main stress for the questions from 16 to 18.
16. A. machine B. scientific C. mature D. original
17. A. comprehend B. agricultural C. incredible D. referee
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18. A. psychological B. immediately C. significant D. impressive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounce
differently for the questions from 19 to 20.
19. A. exchange B. technology C. mischievious D. challenge
20. A. compulsory B. curriculum C. substantial D. supportive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to complete each of th
following sentences for the questions from 21 to 35.
21. It is difficult for museums to find funds to protect the nation’s __________.
A. inheritance B. heritage C. possessions D. legacy
22. A part-time job gives me the freedom to __________ my own interests.
A. pursue B. chase C. seek D. catch
23. When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for __________ 15 minutes.
A. other B. others C. another D. the others
24. __________, the disaster would not have happened.
A. Had you have obeyed the orders B. You had obeyed the orders
C. You obeyed the orders D. Had you obeyed the orders
25. __________ had booked in advance were allowed in.
A. Only who B. Only those who C. Only who were those D. Only were those who
26. Traveling alone to a jungle is adventurous, __________.
A. if not impossible B. if it not impossible
C. when not impossible D. when it not impossible
27. I __________ the hot weather in the south.
A. use to B. used to C. am use to D. am used to
28. The meat looked very __________ to the dog.
A. invited B. invite C. inviting D. invitingly
29. He is such a kind and caring young boy, he wouldn't hurt a __________.
A. bird B. worm C. fly D. bug
30. While studying he was financially dependent __________ his wife.
A. of B. to C. from D. on
31. Because they aren't answering the phone, I think they __________.
A. can't have left B. need have left C. should have left D. must have left
32. He objected to __________.
A. his mistake being laughed at B. laughing at his mistake
C. his mistake laughing at D. his mistake at laughing
33. Frank’s marriage has been arranged by his family. He is marrying a lady __________.
A. he hardly knows her B. whom he hardly know
C. that he hardly know D. he hardly knows
34. She __________ modern art. She visits all the local exhibitions.
A. looks down on B. goes in for C. fixes up with D. comes up against
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35. The upper levels of the Sun’s atmosphere are of very low __________ heats the gases there to be very hig
temperatures.
A. dense and solar B. density, solar activity
C. density, but solar activity D. density and activity of the Sun is
PART C. READING
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of th
numbered blanks.
Tourism, the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for n
more than one consecutive year for leisure, business, and other purposes, is a major source of income for man
countries. Consequently, tourism plays a crucial role in the economy of many regions. With numerous touri
destinations, attractions, and experiences, planning a trip could become overwhelming for individuals. Henc
travel advisors can step in (36) __________.
Moreover, understanding tourism also helps individuals appreciate the diversity and richness of differe
cultures and natural beauty. (37) __________ individuals are guided to explore various tourist destinations and th
experiences they offer, they can develop strategies to make the most of their trips. Thus, individuals are more like
to (38) __________.
In addition, providing information about tourism is the professional service that must be provided by trav
agencies. (39) __________ individuals often rely on online reviews, leading to a limited understanding of th
destination. As a result, the importance of professional travel advice must not be overlooked.
To sum up, with the rapid changes in global travel trends, though planning a trip has become more comple
(40) __________.
36.
A. to help individuals plan their trips effectively
B. to provide unbiased assessments of different tourist destinations
C. to encourage individuals to visit the most popular tourist spots
D. to use their expertise to guide individuals on their travel journey
37. A. Until B. In case C. Once D. If only
38.
A. face challenges in their travel planning
B. be assigned tasks irrelevant to their travel plans
C. navigate potential challenges in their travel
D. plan trips that meet their needs and interests
39.
A. Where formal travel advice is not easily accessible
B. While travel advisors provide insights into travel trends
C. Though chances of finding a suitable travel advisor are quite small
D. If travel agencies raise awareness and understanding of tourism
40.
A. travel advice empowers individuals to make informed decisions about their trips
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B. numerous individuals struggle with travel confusion, finding themselves not reaching their potential
C. travel advice might be needed to clear the confusion and distractions along the way
D. travelers may feel comfortable discussing their travel challenges with travel advisors
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corre
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 63 to 70.
Stressful situations that (41) __________ almost everyday in life seem to be unavoidable. However, we can d
little sometimes to avoid a misfortune or an unpleasant occurrence which may (42) __________ us unexpectedly
only it can. At such a moment, one may hit the (43) __________, give in to the helplessness of the situation o
ideally, put a brave face on it trying to (44) __________ the burden.
Can you (45) __________ in your mind an hour spent in a traffic jam, say, this morning? Do you light on
cigarette after another? Do you sound the horn every few seconds like the other neurotics? Or do you take
different (46) __________ and make good use of the time drawing up a schedule for the days to come? T
withstand the stressful moment you can also do a crossword puzzle, listen to your favorite music or even compo
a menu for your Sunday dinner.
In fact, whatever way you (47) __________ to the annoying situation, you can exert no impact on it as th
traffic jam will only reduce in due (48) __________. Nevertheless, your reaction might considerably influence you
mood for the rest of the day. The inability to confront a stressful occurrence like that with a deal of composure an
sensibility adds much more strain to your life and in this way puts your well – being in (49) _________
Surprisingly, it is seemingly negligible hardships we stumble on daily that run double the risk of developing seriou
health disorders rather than our isolated tragedies however painful they may be. (50) __________ that so many
those wretched stresses and inducing troubles affect us in a day, we should, at best, try to avoid them or possib
make radical alterations in the way we lead our daily lifestyles.
41. A. devise B. create C. originate D. emerge
42. A. arise B. happen C. befall D. occur
43. A. post B. roof C. bottom D. wall
44. A. subsist B. remain C. cow D. bear
45. A. envision B. observe C. picture D. image
46. A. manner B. stance C. practice D. mode
47. A. strike B. deal C. respond D. challenge
48. A. term B. course C. timing D. period
49. A. risk B. weakness C. insecurity D. jeopardy
50. A. Providing B. Given C. Hence D. As much
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
each of the following questions from 51 to 55.
Scientists have established that influenza viruses taken from man can cause disease in animals. In additio
man can catch the disease from animals. In fact, a greater numbers of wild birds seem to carry the virus witho
showing any evidences of illness. Some scientists conclude that a large family of influenza virus may have evolve
in the bird kingdom, a group that has been on earth 100 million years and is able to carry the virus witho
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contracting the disease. There is even convincing evidence to show that virus strain are transmitted from place
place and from continent to continent by migrating birds.
It is known that two influenza viruses can recombine when both are present in an animal at the same time. Th
result of such recombination is a great variety of strains containing different H and N spikes. This raises th
possibility that a human influenza virus can recombine with an influenza virus from a lower animal to produce a
entirely new spike. Research is underway to determine if that is the way major new strains come into bein
Another possibility is that two animal influenza strains may recombine in a pig, for example, to produce a ne
strain which is transmitted to man.
51. According to the passage, scientists have discovered that influenza viruses __________.
A. cause ill health in wild animals B. do not always cause symptoms in birds
C. are rarely present in wild birds D. change when transmitted from animals to man
52. What is known about the influenza virus?
A. It was first found in a group of very old birds.
B. All the different strains can be found in wild birds.
C. It existed over 100 million years ago.
D. It can survive in many different places.
53. According to the passage, a great variety of influenza strains can appear when __________.
A. H and N spikes are produced B. animal and bird viruses are combined
C. dissimilar types of viruses recombine D. two viruses of the same type are contracted
54. New strains of viruses are transmitted to man by __________.
A. a type of wild pig B. diseased lower animals
C. a group of migrating birds D. a variety of means
55. It can be inferred from the passage that all of the following are ways of producing new strains of influenz
EXCEPT __________.
A. two influenza viruses in the same animal recombining
B. animal viruses recombining with human viruses
C. two animal viruses recombining
D. two animal viruses recombining in a human
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
each of the following questions from 56 to 62.
How long will a baby born today live? 100 years? 120 years? Scientists are studying genes that could mea
long life for us all.
There are already many, many people who have passed the landmark age of 100. In fact, there are now s
many healthy, elderly people that there’s a name for them: the wellderly. These are people over the age of eigh
who have no major illnesses, such as high blood pressure, heart disease or diabetes.
There are many scientific studies of communities where healthy old age is typical. These include places lik
Calabria in southern Italy and the island of Okinawa in Japan. In Calabria, the small village of Molochio has abo
2,000 inhabitants. And of these, there are at least eight people over a hundred years old. When researchers as
people like this the secret of their long life, the answer is almost always about food and is almost always the sam
‘I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.’ ‘I eat a little bit of everything.’ ‘I neither smoke nor drink.’
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In the past, scientists looked at things such as diet and lifestyle for an explanation of long life, these day
they are also looking at genetics. Researcher Eric Topol says that there must be genes that explain why people a
protected from the effects of aging process. The new research into long life did scrutinize groups of people wh
have a genetic connection. One interesting group lives in Ecuador. In one area of the country there are a number
people with the same genetic condition. It’s called Laron syndrome. These people don’t grow very tall – just ov
one metre. But Laron syndrome also give them protection against cancer and diabetes. As a result, they live long
than other people in their families. Meanwhile, on the Hawaiian island of Oahu, there’s another group of long-live
men, Japanese-Americans. They have a similar gene to the Laron syndrome group.
Back in Calabria, researchers constructed the family trees of the 100-year-old people. They looked at fami
information from the 19th century to today. It is concluded that there are genetic factors that give health benefits
the men. This is a surprising result because generally in Europe, women live longer than men. So what real
makes people live longer? It seems likely that it is an interaction of genes, the environment and probably a thir
factor – luck.
56. Which of the following is NOT true about the Laron syndrome?
A. This syndrome is a health problem for groups of people in Ecuador and Hawaii.
B. It is the result of a genetic condition.
C. People diagnosed with this syndrome are prone to diabetes.
D. Ecuadorians having Laron syndrome are approximately one metre tall.
57. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Secrets of A Long And Healthy Life B. Tips To Increase Life Expectancy
C. How To Live More Than 100 Years? D. Human Lifespan Is Determined by Genetics
58. Who are the wellderly?
A. They are old people with health problems. B. They are young people with health problems.
C. They are healthy young people. D. They are healthy old people.
59. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Different factors lead to a healthy old age.
B. More European men live to a healthy old age than women.
C. In the past, more people lived to a healthy old age.
D. We will all live to at least 100 years.
60. According to paragraph 3, __________.
A. scientists have been studying places where only one healthy old person lives
B. scientists have been studying places where there is no healthy old person
C. scientists have been investigating places where most people live to be a hundred
D. scientists have conducted many studies of places where healthy old age is normal
61. The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to __________.
A. scientists B. explanations C. things D. diet and lifestyle
62. The word “scrutinize” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. weigh B. peruse C. inspect D. discover
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
each of the following questions from 63 to 70.
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PERSONALITY AND HEALTH
There is increasing evidence that health is linked to personality. However, until now, the relationship has n
affected the way health care is delivered. There are several reasons for this. Some health workers doubt wheth
there is a direct link between health and personality or whether it’s just a coincidence. Some feel it is the
professional duty to treat all patients in the same way. Others argue that delivering health services according
patients’ personalities will have minimal impact and therefore isn’t worth the effort. However, some psychologis
believe that applying different procedures to people with different personalities could have a significant, positiv
effect on health.
Research into personality has, in recent years, focused on the Big Five model of personality types. This mod
measures how neurotic, extrovert, open to experience, agreeable and conscientious a person is. Some of the
personality types have been studied in relation to health. For example, conscientious people tend to be less likely
smoke, drink too much alcohol or be inactive. However, in other cases, the relationship is less clear. Neurot
behaviour, for instance, has been found in some studies to increase the risk of death, in others to protect peop
from illness and in others to have no link to health at all.
Even so, if health workers applied an understanding of personality to the services they provide, they cou
influence the extent to which patients act on advice and follow their treatment. For example, high sensation-seekin
individuals, who are extrovert and unconscientious in the Big Five model and tend to take part in risky activitie
respond to drama, energy and emotion. Thus, to encourage those people to follow health advice, health promotion
can be designed to incorporate those factors. An example of this was the campaign SENTAR which aimed
reduce cannabis use among high sensation- seeking teenagers. By creating a suitable television advert, the
successfully engaged these youths and reduced their recreational drug use. Of course, this approach isn’t alway
possible. It is often impractical and expensive to create several versions of a campaign to reach differe
personality types. However, recent developments in computer technology, cookies and targeted advertising ma
allow this approach to be used more in future.
Personality could also be considered when sending messages, information and guidance to specific patient
Already, health information is usually available in various forms – printed, digital, audio, and so on – to be suitab
and accessible for different users, such as the blind, the elderly, and people with reading difficulties. Research h
also shown that, by identifying different patients’ motivations for treatment and then corresponding with them in
way that reflects their motivations, patients will become more involved in their treatment, compared to when th
same messages are sent to everyone. Correspondence could, therefore, be adapted to reflect patients’ personali
type, too. For example, less conscientious people could be sent phone reminders to attend appointments. So fa
there has been very little research into the effectiveness of tailoring health guidance according to personality, so th
area deserves further study.
Until now, the focus of personality-health research has been to explore the link between personality and heal
and has had very little practical application. Thus, health workers have not engaged deeply with it. However, b
suggesting, trialing and implementing practices to engage patients with different personalities, the relationsh
between psychology researchers and health workers could improve, along with the health of the general public.
63. Who is the article most likely aimed at?
A. patients at a clinic B. health workers outside psychology
C. neurotic people D. psychologists
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64. What is the main idea of the article?
Research into the link between Health and Personality __________.
A. can be practically applied to improve public health.
B. should be carried out by both clinicians and psychologists.
C. has shown that sensation-seeking individuals often risk their health.
D. has not been studied in great depth until recently.
65. Which of these is NOT a reason why clinicians do not currently consider personality in their approach
healthcare?
A. They doubt whether a person’s personality directly affects their health.
B. They consider it their duty to treat all patients equally.
C. They think the effect on a patient’s health will be hardly noticeable.
D. They lack sufficient training in psychology.
66. What can be concluded from the text about neurotic patients?
A. There is no consistent link between a patient’s level of neurosis and their health.
B. They are more likely than non-neurotic patients to report illness.
C. Their neurosis protects them from becoming sick.
D. They are at greater risk from early death than non-neurotic patients.
67. It can be inferred that the campaign SENTAR __________.
A. was designed to attract conscientious, high sensation-seeking teenagers.
B. failed to reduce cannabis use among teenagers.
C. was delivered across multiple media, including television and online.
D. used drama and energy in its design.
68. The writer believes that improving computer technology __________.
A. can help psychologists better understand the link between personality and health.
B. will ensure that more people are aware of public health campaigns.
C. will affect the number of high sensation-seeking people in the population.
D. can help health workers deliver appropriate messages to different types of people.
69. In paragraph 4, the writer refers to a study that found that __________.
A. adapting correspondence to suit different personalities can have a positive impact on health.
B. information in audio form helps blind people to access health information.
C. phone reminders ensure that unconscientious patients attend appointments.
D. adapting letter-writing style can encourage patients with different goals to participate.
70. In the final paragraph, what does the writer advise researchers in health/personality to do?
A. Explore the link between personality and health.
B. Give more practical suggestions to health workers.
C. Talk directly to the general public.
D. Do more research before giving advice to health workers.
B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (30 điểm)
Part I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the wor
given. Do not change the word given. You must use NO MORE THAN FIVE WORDS, including the word
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given in capital. (15 pts.)
1. Dinner will be served immediately upon our arrival at the hotel. SOON
→ Dinner will be served at the hotel.
2. At least he said he was sorry that he’d ruined my joke. APOLOGISED
→ At least he my joke!
3. To Ronaldo's amazement, the passport office was closed when he arrived. FIND
→ Ronaldo the passport office closed when he arrived.
4. They have been building that new supermarket for months. CONSTRUCTION
→ That new supermarket for months.
5. I don’t know a lot about the work that Greenpeace does. FAMILIAR
→I the work that Greenpeace does.
6. Dr Lee said the problems were caused by rubbish in the streets. PUT
→ Dr Lee rubbish in the streets.
7. “Why don’t you postpone your trip till summer, Maria?” suggested Jack. OFF
→ Jack suggested her trip till summer.
8. It's unusual for Jenny to get angry with her staff. HARDLY
→ Jenny temper with her staff.
9. "I'd like to know who thought of that horrible name for the new company." CAME
→ Who name for the new company?
10. “I’m going to enjoy myself as the exams are over,” said Molly. HAIR
→ Molly said she was going as the exams were over.
Part II. Write an essay (15 pts.)
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
One should never judge a person by external appearances.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Wri
about 200-250 words.
THE END
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