ALAKM Shs he Fai LiFe oacas ALTFE PROCESSES’ The Basic and - eee peseeren eta Segoe wenn upline rer tng ligation of food. 7 sei fain Zoey plore sat he omer Exerttion’— The process of vemovel of Ect Ti pts ofthe ene oF etd NuTRITION Alutohophic Nutrition ‘The expanicm makes tts eon mm simple ‘inorganic ‘materials. Example = Giroan plants: ‘Bute trophic Bacteria. Hétrehrpbe Nuvi tion, ‘eOggrnigr cannot makeforsynthest) fon ood pom. simpctinorgan. Inaterfale They depend on othe ‘ngamisims pe thete paods olasole- oxganiems consume ‘and internally diges come oganic food shiisfances ohn fete Dog ot Amoeba Satie ~ onan rad Seria and dey orn toler : Fini tnd mud go 4 idiom fart organise deve aetton in anaes living Seqinem os, en emsty fatin tothe hor ee, leech, fpeworm. “4 caseitacamarbe) PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Tie whieh plants moke ‘hel own fosd prem catenin cand oater Ly using eunlight energy In the preaches of charpy s sere Seite: takgy exakanbt- mgt aaa ate toe suagrrarioslatet ceradettnar ng” “ween 602. ease a ee, paces o chon ta nay Conctusion = salve Site of phancyptbete + chlemplacts Cale break dean orth Chlotphyl fe preset inthe geen cabtedl eles aed ‘Ehlorphat® Snide the Plant ete The lees ave green bows they Eontain” chiapas. =O oth HS pens a se lee ndersHrrsegh eta 2S a Freeh ante feat remierto digest "Gergce ofthe leaves Respieat eleingen Te Et geoien (NTE TAKEN UP BY fooTS FROM, areapings ih Pcs nyse, ‘hicrogen phosphorous, magnesium. ‘and tren are also taken ‘e Nitrogen is rm: Nifopan i tavern pom of ie ‘and nitrites. “Fd {s tare inthe rma fei in ants Aianmals | Bey ants In animal ene \ertogated fet. Hale z Tae ht y nen Resin ‘ soe eRe feta token fod slg Seater see ia | case A ere ne serge dips etn i set ft nmin wegen ess ‘Nutrition Pavaaneciumm = Tonetblor Organs The cet a dept share ke stpes! foodie moved a epecspot nergy resticed i latin and beni «docks nephron 1 eeaqroduer tie sau a are 1A ts scaume any toegerree™ ® ‘vvobie senor teat rs mrad tke” cence SeWe di alamesdime-soeed | « gopamseparteshearts chambers muscle hit separates the chest EEL id prevents Hye mix oe Flom fe abdomen ayers tn deo era Henkel tne tat of cir Memalning mlungeriopeoucie | «Ventrflee have thickerwalle than See eer ens Netle hve he Haetnoglabin-- pigment present in ROts fe cary okygen. Inhalation! Thepreation mye neni pla Bt fem ent = Diag oe moves downoard ool Soke Excaenion (6 HUMAN 81 «chest cavity beceme larger. Remeaval of ham retabels ates Be erence a ‘shaation Expeation aye regret ere ering A é jf (gest Sols = “Rett ges ore tones aie seyret bee! HE Ta cg F FEE cal becomes alee Jina feng ces deongeaied | nk a es | | tai is. pushed out prom the lungs. BaimenaryVn caries ayataled Pe r ie ‘ll oep a ee egos gb eon grt arte a saber es Se Assets mpeielin| ee ce te eon vo a, Bere scscseie en a seca is Fish take in wate Hrxough Mouth ove i Bet he gl dissolved! sis taker by ‘Bloed Te Tene ithe “Habe Tee i Stee * Retcot eae TAFE econ TRaNsPoRTHTION iN HUMANS The process of ransper op substances irl one para Hedy fctber parts ‘circulatory syst Siymphatie system a ae dace aoe. ete ae Double Coatetent © fee se as agente oto, srt gut extagen deo coer oe oe | Te ete esl ctsils of Fre tear Ubed and tenes ARTIFICIAL KIDNEW Teedeart scan organ Foe iy oe carga EEE meee Sldig of oh lanes andere So aaa Si oi Fetal asues Heer hay hve low embry oe eerie. | oan portation dancer vy age aadALAKH SIR Ke FARREY Control & Coordination ‘Stimuli= change inthe environment Yo whigh an organism res pone Response Racin ofancrganam¢ a ‘imal. « ating toate arias parts afb We'wchet e's cial tected Coondnat NeWous Tissues:~s madeup op 4 ‘organaeel netoark of nenve cll Bundle of neurons. Receptors = caltcstcue or ovgins that “receWve the simul. Sjpeetets:— muscesttiesuen glands Ifeh ach invespence fo 9 Sema Senos Organ Pats acapars | tyes | tah | Olfactory receptors| Nose | Sal ‘Gustatery wonton Pronareceptors | Ex Receptor ‘Stat Thammereceptors | Skin ecteptors | skin | Pan NEURON = = éhruckval and punetenal unit of nervous system. slargest ell m Body, + camry mi inthe por of teed ct ifiiee a ‘... = cc» = => Tinie of imu BeTAEEN NEURONE zpos wate be til 7 yam i ale tthe er é " jel ienpa® cai extn ceatos an tec nul avelpdem dente cel bet yous oe sah the A Aecher vendb endings Tlemcen a he Sptt® SINAESE™ iceerrtenetoeet cree lease og chemcalaanes® : rear st “iaiaeranamisaan °F seal ise heel substances Sion of nerve Niupenawc Tuncron = Jicken behest nenve endingopa mete cron and @ muscle soa ima Bec ez the sian ojuce tha by semeorgneuans candacton of pase Heh the ngeumation reaches te ce Aeloy neuaohs present (nce toner ens cfg Sat eter nets mate neve cag ingermation adn Sip frecbre eyelets gente respond sencory New ane imjaee ramen ‘MolorNeuone Farsi impale rom ct fo Effectove (muscle or glare) Belay Newe Paimccls sensory and Motor fs Sensory eurons REFLEX ACTIONS ChejesMovemert) ce an uk rane melanin move rain not imraveacsinedly Tavoweg) "oes see “Reflex ackone ave contd by ‘spinal cod Replextrc'— Rath olleoed by Ne Impulse curing eplen action CNS —> Brain spinalcodd 2'Main ceerdinating center of the bodyTopic movement:~ FTopieminement — gr ‘Sfreuih movernent op plane bat in auth movement fay ieee TORT ecm B imal determines rreath og plomts feces stimalue ote ‘rope = PERSE se lanis away prom atimuls* Megatv tropism ihdependent HORMONES IN ANIMALS 1es- chemical substances that 4 lke Messenger rlecules i te - 4 shuactare that secretes 9 peste substance Tyr stands ( Endecring- ductese glands, secrete precede nthe Hala (exocrine ~ Have ducts Nesife MOVEMENT ‘e Non- divectional movement in plant in bmp sine movement SES nfepenen Orraaith indeperpach the feaves of @ hen woe tative plant like Mimosa pudica, fey tae area Set tm ot sh etme rime cetausion scene ja pom ete Ie sr eget « feadhack mechanism the Hing and cote ep hormone veleased a wegalaked iy feedback mechanism. BENDING oF RANT:~ Tight comes on oneside oF plant ani eltuses floored shady side of + Bod sugae levels increase pancreas an, produces more insulin. eee gro longer on the side op shoot « Blood sugar levels, decrease ineulin ‘toay prom Ihght ‘secretion ve veduced Mh fi apa bend lower Tight Coorpinarion iN PLANTS ZZ ats Tricmocenent —_ NasiernoresteNTALAKH sir ke FARREY How do Organisms Reproduce REPRoDuC TION: Repreduclon is the procescby hich * Plasmadium -unleealas oapantee ligt anganem pooduce nese sake mae individuals of the same species le Ryu zanooni Hpi it ensures the canhtuily of « pastcsias site produced in the notches slong The Boyes ot pela fait ontne sll and Seu species on cath, s gas vi wanlaTion si Fanameneprion Semanal ventory deg, amirge aed fe pee se Ene fra - yambectony fn lla ube Teepe ctamen style Ei female Wicked prevre sheiveland pall ory SEXUAb REPRODUCTION JN HUMAN BEINGS -se1ual maturation ofthe Body = the phase of lige behween SF oa aa senna ihrty- a the rake of genera bod ‘sperm —> enter hncogt he voginal passage bes k fins tetnemmere a elng AM If ace ome teieaple during adflescence ts called puberty encalnters egg omens changes inbeys and girls fetta ectotoxma Hhioe air qroing in new pals Fest ag a ic emi OF the bedy (acrptts and geri eens, inelnig ae gens te ¢—'afe uterus édarisening of these pasts bebe xia °F Athinnes Hate on legs, arms and face seiee, —fMeuters prepares itsly every month Skin becomes oily develop pimp se fe or a ' Sige ne reknes and wine gn ein See SiR Chea tena : ie Howing eninge voice bagi fo cxach Thenis Bebdmts eniangedanderect> Wl px aces - changes in girl lc oribed det Inthe uterine al ae Gre rane ipnten cuanto ET a Smmeniushien PP vlc on placenta Coyne pees . lagetsutrace aso pO ‘Male germ cell— sperm glee congener a eggskwum, Mrther tothe evetoping oo female geem cell- eggsiovum, “the fot Sete ce ‘eo fhe mother threugh placent== adscenin — MONeROK—> rypureat-ro1oeu een ae Mensmuiton:~ ens the proces f sheng thee ning acing vag Figeting on 4 oyuian nthe basis Male reproductive system @3 0ALAKH sir ke FARREY HEREDITY GreneralTesmineiogy semi toe teren 1 (Do) (dome Deine Sfp stone genertin (nett 4 } (uigbnid condition? ~The diggevences in the Vanatron: Chines ron Spe Indices of a species ah cled Vana. Ghenetics- orendie ic abroneh of biatogy cohich denis ath the Haplold i Sued! of Heredity nd variation ist is - Corametes) t args uli “p "te fas ish i noes ati ee of He survival in & Rc se ‘environment: i pessive are Jel, ineluon ant Re ltele Hornozngeets Oe sem Uinau pecee Homes gen (utfey fom Late op heredity Recessive condi Neb Enaracices ave produtel sm Cure condition) Me organic by varletone ite bored Taits Fequined Tats tt ne porage cree fo laod grout + c1ene porbleed pour short/dwarf Homer dominai onditon (Putre condition) Fane Ae oh ; yenlype=TT Phenotype = Tl a: Heteromgos yeone condition) chwomatin chromosome i Homozygous -Tt some impor tent termas ; * pominal condition ‘rene CPutre condition) “asst canditon (ire concton) - ¥ “ae elmomatin chromosomeMendel end his contribution 1 aoe 08 8 le Pst Vand oped seep arenes = ‘ike sre Gyan ga plates hes. exerin Sit meter boclasl Shout ena ete ec tag on uptech oent ti if sperm with Y chromosome Fetish Obromaes SA the 23"d pale oA gets wilh 17 chrono 9 ARP cae Ine ate child. ‘MENDEss LAN oFTiERITANGE Gla Sel on ae eyed as, 1am SY citatner tine ian ede on ie, EES Aa ta cafe” PtSi can SFR cane mec: ee ey awe fl i cee ei coe, hy I cepted of ghar wr Lies 9 std WF staetpekd uch that ‘each gemete Gedawes only ot ‘aie’ t Bese! o_bétybe 49 law a independent ‘Mleles of hoo of rere duper genes yet amanfed [nis gamete: ndepelelentiy op ne archer Morobybridcrass— Tl acres in hich ony ane chavacter Instudied af fie. “wets Inrasenetion siemens Tennis rate in FaGeneration Teatat pat recting sex etearietion rend cues~20 tte, fs evocadile wANch cd ate ave kept REE alle anitage cenail + Tnumare: gered! chrornocomes iinented florn parents decides the sex Spine oppPrng na om eeeyerrete: Jt amet _Dilybriross 4 cogs incaich shy of inheritance of Hwo pales of tii Fa GANG aspen with, arverno Phenotype Botta fits the egy then the apps ‘will have _ xX “chvomozeme the aid pats Phenofypic watio in Fa Greneration