CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL INDIRAPURAM
CLASS XI – MATHEMATICS ASSIGNMENT
COMPLEX NUMBERS
1. Evaluate:
1 9
(i) (𝑖 41 + 𝑖 257)
(ii) (𝑖 77 + 𝑖 70 + 𝑖 87 + 𝑖 414)3
(iii) (1 + 𝑖)6 + (1 − 𝑖)3
2. Show that 𝑖 𝑛 + 𝑖 𝑛+1 + 𝑖 𝑛+2 + 𝑖 𝑛+3 = 0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁.
3. Show that: 1 + 𝑖 10 + 𝑖 20 + 𝑖 30 is a real number.
4. Solve |z + 1| = z + 2(1 + i) where z= x+iy
5. Find the real values of x and y, if
i. (1 + 𝑖)𝑦 2 + (6 + 𝑖) = (2 + 𝑖)𝑥
ii. (3𝑥 − 2𝑖𝑦)(2 + 𝑖)2 = 10(1 + 𝑖)
(1+𝑖)𝑥−2𝑖 (2−3𝑖)𝑦+𝑖
iii. + =𝑖
3+𝑖 3−𝑖
6. Find real values of x and y for which the complex numbers −3 + 𝑖𝑥 2 𝑦 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 +
4𝑖 are conjugate of each other.
1+𝑎 𝜃
7. If a = cos 𝜃 + 𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃, Prove that 1−𝑎 = i cot 2
8. If (𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦)1⁄3 = 𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏, 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅. Show that
𝑥 𝑦
i. + 𝑏 = 4(𝑎2 − 𝑏2 )
𝑎
𝑥 𝑦
ii. − = −2(𝑎2 + 𝑏2 )
𝑎 𝑏
1−𝑖 100
9. If ( ) = 𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏, find (a, b).
1+𝑖
10. Find the real value of a for which 3𝑖 3 − 2𝑎𝑖 2 + (1 − 𝑎)𝑖 + 5 is real.
𝜋 1+𝑖 cos 𝜃
11. Find the real value of 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ such that, is a real number.
2 1−2𝑖 cos 𝜃
1+𝑖 𝑛
12. Find the least positive integral value of n for which (1−𝑖) is real.