13.1.3 Packet Tracer - Identify MAC and IP Addresses - ILM
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ScribdTranslationsPacket Tracer: Identification of MAC addresses and IP addresses
information of each PDU in a spreadsheet that uses a format like that of the table that is
The information for the first step is shown in the table below.
Example spreadsheet format
On device MAC of origin Destination MAC Source IPv4 Destination IPv4
172.16.31.3 000C:85CC:1DA7 172.16.31.3 172.16.31.2
Linea en blanco, sin información adicional
e. You will notice that the information for the incoming PDU does not change.
Question:
In the PDU information window, click on the outbound PDU tab. How is it different?
the addressing and why? Register the addressing in your table.
Write your answers here.
f. Return to real-time mode.
Part 2: Gather PDU information for remote network communication
To communicate with remote networks, a default gateway device is necessary. The
default gateway device connects two or more networks. In this part, you will study the
process that occurs when one device communicates with another device that is on a remote network.
Pay close attention to the MAC addresses used.
Nota: Pase el mouse por elRouter. Verá información sobre el direccionamiento de las interfaces del router.
Consult these addresses while observing the flow of the PDU through the router.
a. Return to the system symbol for 172.16.31.3.
b. Enter the ping command 10.10.10.2. The first pings may timeout.
c. Switch to simulation mode and repeat the command ping 10.10.10.2. A PDU appears next to
172.16.31.3
d. Click on the PDU and observe the following information tab:
On the device: 172.16.31.3
Source MAC address: 0060.7036.2849
Destination MAC address: 00D0:BA8E:741A
Source IP address: 172.16.31.3
Destination IP address: 10.10.10.2
Question:
Which device has the destination MAC shown?
Write your answers here.
e. Click on Capture / Forward (the right arrow followed by a vertical bar) to move the PDU
to the next device. Gather the same information from step 1d. Repeat this process until the PDU
I arrived at the destination. I recorded the PDU information that I collected from the ping 172.16.31.5 to 10.10.10.2 in
a spreadsheet using a format like the sample table shown below.
Enter the details of the incoming and outgoing PDUs in the router.
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Packet Tracer: Identification of MAC addresses and IP addresses
On device MAC of origin Destination MAC Source IPv4 Destination IPv4
172.16.31.3 00D0:D311:C788 00D0:BA8E:741A 172.16.31.3 10.10.10.2
Linea en blanco, sin información adicional
f. Repeat the process for the echo reply message originating from host 10.10.10.2. Complete the
table for each step.
On device MAC of origin Destination MAC IPv4 source Destination IPv4
Linea en blanco, sin información adicional
Reflection questions
Answer the following questions related to the captured data:
Were different types of cables/media used to connect devices?
Write your answers here.
2. Did the cables change the handling of the PDU in any way?
Write your answers here.
3. Did the wireless access point do something with the PDUs it received?
Write your answers here.
4. Did the access point change the addressing of the PDU?
Write your answers here.
5. What was the highest OSI layer used by the access point?
Write your answers here.
6. In which layer of the OSI model do cables and access points operate?
Write your answers here.
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Packet Tracer: Identification of MAC addresses and IP addresses
7. When examining the PDU Details, which MAC address appeared first, the source or the destination?
of destination?
Write your answers here.
Sometimes, the PDUs were marked with a red X, while others had green checkmarks.
What is the meaning of these marks?
Write your answers here.
9. Every time the PDU was sent between networks 10 and 172, there was a point where the MAC addresses
They changed suddenly. Where did that happen?
Write your answers here.
10. What device uses MAC addresses that start with 00D0:BA?
Write your answers here.
11. What devices did the other MAC addresses belong to?
Write your answers here.
12. Did the sending and receiving IPv4 addresses change in any of the PDUs?
Write your answers here.
13. When a ping response follows, sometimes called pong, what happens to the source and destination addresses?
destination?
Write your answers here.
14. Why do you think the router interfaces are part of two different IP networks?
Write your answers here.
15. Which IP networks are connected by the router?
Write your answers here.
End of the document
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