1 ASSESSMENT ON THE EFFECTS OF POOR ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION IN
2 OUR SURROUNDINGS.
3 AJAYI OMOTOYOSI OLUWAKEMI
4 HND 24-01-06-0104
5 SCIENCE LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
6 (ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY OPTION)
7 ABSTRACT
8 Poor environmental sanitation poses significant threats to public health, environmental quality,
9 and sustainable development. This study review the major causes and consequences of
10 unsanitary conditions in communities, highlighting factors such as inadequate infrastructure,
11 weak governance, socio-cultural practices, rapid urbanization, and climate-related stressors.
12 Findings show that poor sanitation contributes to widespread waterborne and vector-borne
13 diseases, environmental degradation, blocked drainages, pollution, and reduced socio-economic
14 productivity. The study further reveals that lack of awareness, poor waste management, and
15 insufficient enforcement of sanitation laws worsen the situation. It concludes that improving
16 environmental sanitation requires strong government policies, community participation, public
17 health education, sustainable urban planning, and modern waste management technologies to
18 ensure healthier and cleaner surroundings.
Keywords: Environmental sanitation, Public health, Waste management, Urbanization,
Community participation
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MR ADEDOKUN TAIWO DATE
Supervisor