Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A.
Hagen
Teacher Resource Disc
Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software
Laurette Poulos Simmons
Copyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often, Other frequency expressions Using frequency adverbs with be Spelling and pronunciation of final -es Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es The simple present: negative The simple present: yes/no questions The simple present: asking information questions with where The simple present: asking information questions with when Summary: information questions with be and do
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
She walks.
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
SINGULAR PLURAL
1st PERSON 2nd PERSON 3rd PERSON
I walk you walk she walks he walks it walks
we walk you walk they walk
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
(a) I eat lunch every afternoon. (b) Max drives to work every day. (c) We get up every morning. (d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend. HABITS =
7 14 21 28 M T W Th F Sat S USUAL 3ACTIVITIES 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
3-1 Lets Practice
We _____ television every day. watch
watch
watches
3-1 Lets Practice
watches He _______ television every day.
watch
watches
3-1 Lets Practice
eat We ____ lunch at 12:00.
eat
eats
3-1 Lets Practice
Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes
take
takes
3-1 Lets Practice
rides My friend ____ her horse every day.
ride
rides
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3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
They always drink tea with lunch.
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3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
100%
(a) Mary always eats lunch at school.
90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school. 75%- 90% (c) Josh often eats hamburgers. 25%- 75% (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.
5%- 10% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
1%- 10% (f) Eva rarely washes her car.
0%
(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
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3-2 Lets Practice
Talia _______ feeds her dog. always
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-2 Lets Practice
Jara ______ watches TV. seldom
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-2 Lets Practice
Luke _______ cooks dinner. usually
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-2 Lets Practice
Moussad _________ cooks sometimes dinner.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
She goes to the library once a week.
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3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
once a week. (a) She goes to the library twice a week. five times a week.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
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3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
(b) I go to school five times a week. (c) I go to the movies twice a month. (d) I go to the beach once a year. how many times a day a week a month a year
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3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
(e) I feed my dog every morning.
I ride my horse every week.
I wash my car every year.
Every is singular.
Correct? no every weeks
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3-3 Lets Practice
How often do you drink coffee?
Every morning.
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3-3 Lets Practice
So you always drink coffee?
Yes.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-3 Lets Practice
Mei doesnt drink coffee.
I know. She never drinks coffee.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-3 Lets Practice
Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day?
No. He walks five or six days a week.
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3-3 Lets Practice
Five or six times a week?
Yes, he often takes a walk.
always usually often sometimes seldom rarely never
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3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
Jeff is always dirty.
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3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
SUBJECT
+ BE
FREQUENCY ADVERB
Jeff
seldom usually never often rarely always is + sometimes dirty. am is + are
FREQUENCY ADVERB
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3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
SUBJECT
FREQUENCY ADVERB
OTHER SIMPLE PRESENT VERBS
seldom Sergio + sometimes + rides a bike. usually rarely never often always
frequency adverb + all simple present verbs except be
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3-4 Lets Practice
He is tired.
usually
______________________________________
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3-4 Lets Practice
Jeff is sad.
never
_________________________________________
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3-4 Lets Practice
Lucy reads at the library.
often
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3-4 Lets Practice
It rains in the desert.
rarely
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3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
Gerardo teaches math.
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3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
-sh (a) push
-ch (b) teach -ss (c) kiss -x
(d) fix
pushes teaches kisses fixes add -es
push /z/ teach /z/ kiss / z/ fix /z/ say /z/
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endings
3-5 Lets Practice
miss
Seung never ______ misses
his TV program.
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3-5 Lets Practice
teach
Gerardo teaches math. _______
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3-5 Lets Practice
wash
washes Viktor always _______ his car.
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3-5 Lets Practice
mix
Ade usually ______ sugar mixes in his coffee.
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3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
The baby cries a lot.
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3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
(a) cry
fly (b) pay enjoy
cries
flies pays enjoys
consonant + -y change y to i, add -es vowel + -y add -s
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3-6 Lets Practice
buy often
Gazi _________ too many things. often buys
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3-6 Lets Practice
say always
always says She __________ nice things.
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3-6 Lets Practice
worry often
Her father often worries about her. __________
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3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
The man has a brown coat.
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3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
Irregular forms: (a) I have a hat. (b) She has a hat. (c) I do exercises. (d) He does exercises. she he it
+ has have has
she he + does it do
does
(e) We go to the gym.
(f) He goes to the gym.
she he + goes it go
goes
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3-7 Lets Practice
do
does
George does yoga every day. ____
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3-7 Lets Practice
go
goes
Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes
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3-7 Lets Practice
have
has
She always ____ homework. has
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
She runs six miles every day.
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
(a) run rain scrub love
runs rains scrubs loves
-s as /z/
voiced
3rd person singular
add -s
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
(b) sink meet fight cough
sinks meets fights coughs
-s as /s/
voiceless
3rd person singular
add -s
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
pushes (c) push watches watch misses miss taxes tax -sh, -ch, -ss, -x
-es as /z/
3rd person singular
add -es
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
(d) dry study
dries studies
-es as /z/
consonant + -y
3rd person singular
change y to i, add -es
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
(e) pay buy
pays buys
-s as /z/
vowel + -y
3rd person singular
add -s
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3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
/ha z/ /gowz/ /d z/
3rd person singular forms
irregular
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(f) have go do
has goes does
3-8 Lets Practice
push Mark ______ his pushes bike up the hill every afternoon.
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3-8 Lets Practice
brush
The child _______ his brushes teeth every morning.
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3-8 Lets Practice
dream Brenda often dreams ______ about her old home.
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3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
They do not wash their car.
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3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(a) They do not drink milk. You We I
I We You They NEGATIVE:
+ do not + main verb
(b) She does not drink milk. He It
She He It
+ does not + main verb
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3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(a) I do not drink milk.
(b) She does not drink milk. do and does = helping verbs
She does not drinks milk. ?
3rd person singular no -s on main verb
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3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(c) I dont drink milk. They dont go to the lake. (d) He doesnt drink milk. Jack doesnt like dogs.
CONTRACTIONS:
do not = dont does not = doesnt
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3-9 Lets Practice
smile not This child doesnt smile ___________.
(use the contraction)
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3-9 Lets Practice
We ________ snakes. dont like
(use the contraction)
like not
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3-9 Lets Practice
Magda doesnt speak Dutch. ___________
(use the contraction)
speak not
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3-9 Lets Practice
dont doesnt
feed jump run speak
Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat. dont feed
My husband _____ her. feeds
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3-9 Lets Practice
dont doesnt
sit need like run
She doesnt ____ fast at the gym. ______ run
She gets tired.
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3-9 Lets Practice
dont doesnt
feed jump need eat
They are good cooks.
They dont need help. ____ ____
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3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
Does he exercise?
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3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
(b) Do a) d) c)
we I they you
like like like
salad? salad? salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Do
they we you I
+ +
main verb main verb (simple form)
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3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
((f) Does e) g)
it he she
look like like
salad? good? salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Does Does
she it he
+ +
main verb main verb (simple form)
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3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
(h) Are you a student?
NOT: Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be
do
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3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream? Yes, I do. No, I dont. (j) Does Max like ice cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.
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3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do you like to ride horses?
Short Answer
Yes, I do.
Long Answer
I like to ride horses.
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3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do they have a baby?
Short Answer
Yes, they do.
Long Answer
They have a baby.
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3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Does Gerardo teach math?
Short Answer
Yes, he does.
Long Answer
Gerardo teaches math.
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3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do cows bark?
Short Answer
No, they dont.
Long Answer
Cows dont bark.
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3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
Where do they live? Do they live in Baltimore?
*
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3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?
Yes, they do. No, they dont.
(b) Where do they live?
In Baltimore.
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3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?
Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.
(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
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3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
(WHERE) + DO/DOES + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(a) Do they live in Baltimore ? (b) Where do they live ? (c) Does Alexi live in Moscow ? (d) Where does he live ?
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3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does the child have a toothbrush? Answer: Yes, he does.
(The child has a toothbrush.)
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3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Where does he brush his teeth? Answer: In the bathroom.
(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)
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3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does Lucy like to read at the library? Answer: Yes, she does.
(Lucy likes to read at the library.)
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3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
When do you go shopping?
What time do you go shopping?
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3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
(a) When
do
you
go
to work?
At eight oclock.
(b) What time do you go to work?
At eight oclock.
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3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
(c) When
does
he
exercise?
At ten oclock.
(d) What time does
he
exercise?
At ten oclock.
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3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD
DO/ + SUBJECT DOES
MAIN VERB
(e) What time
do
you usually go to class?
frequency main subject + adverb + verb
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3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time) does the pool close?
The pool closes at 6:00 P.M.
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3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time) do you eat lunch?
I eat lunch at 12:00.
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3-12 Lets Practice
I usually go to bed at 11:00.
______________ When (What time) ______________ do you usually go _____________? to bed
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3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE AND DO
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT
LONG ANSWER
(a) Where is
Botswana? Botswana is in Africa.
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3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE AND DO Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
(b) Where (c) When
(d) What
are your gloves?
They are at home.
is
is
lunch? Lunch is at noon.
your name? My name is Uma. the movie?
(e) What time is
The movie is at 5:00.
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3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE AND DO Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(f) Where
does she
live? She lives in Belgium.
start? It starts at 9:00 A.M. play? She plays tennis. study? I study at night.
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(g) What time does school
(h) What
does she
(i) When
do
you
3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
do Where ____ they buy food?
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3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
does What time _____ the train leave?
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3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
is When ____ your test?
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3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
are What ____ their names?
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PHOTO CREDITS
Images used under license from: Shutterstock, Inc. Clipart.com
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