The document discusses Edward de Bono and his work relating to lateral thinking and the six thinking hats approach. De Bono was a Rhodes Scholar, medical doctor, and author of over 60 books translated into over 30 languages. He is known for challenging traditional "vertical thinking" in favor of more creative, lateral thinking. Some of his major works discussed in the document include Lateral Thinking from 1970, Six Thinking Hats from 1985, and books on creativity exercises and thinking critically.
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De Bono & Information Literacy Instruction
The document discusses Edward de Bono and his work relating to lateral thinking and the six thinking hats approach. De Bono was a Rhodes Scholar, medical doctor, and author of over 60 books translated into over 30 languages. He is known for challenging traditional "vertical thinking" in favor of more creative, lateral thinking. Some of his major works discussed in the document include Lateral Thinking from 1970, Six Thinking Hats from 1985, and books on creativity exercises and thinking critically.
Its not about amassing information, but learning how to best use it.
- Edward de Bono, 1970 uncertainty principle Boshear and Albrecht (1977) Kuhlthau (1993) Wilson (1999)
knowledge extension concept Bruce (1997)
principle of least effort Zipf (1949)
Brain organizes information into patterns
Easily activated patterns are the most familiar ones
A Pattern I Pattern II Pattern III ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES Structured
Time saving
Tried & true
Quickness of reaction
Limits chance for new tools & strategies
Only one solution for each problem
Rigid
Pattern I Pattern II Pattern III Pattern IV Pattern V Pattern VI VERTICAL THINKING LATERAL THINKING Sequential Non-sequential Fixed Adaptive Adequate Optimal Rightness Alternatives Selective Generative Vertical Lateral CRITICAL THINKING LATERAL THINKING Factual Emotional Critical Positive-speculative Creative Control BLUE HAT TASKS Define the problem
Ask the right questions
Set the thinking tasks
Assess priorities
What are the assignment's main objectives?
What is the assignment's final product/s?
What questions do I need to ask?
What potential action steps will help me meet the objectives and create the final product?
What information do I have?
What information do I need?
How am I going to get the information I need?
What information search strategies will I use?
How do I feel about this assignment?
What is my hunch about this information search strategy in this context?
What are my impressions of this source in the context of this assignment?
Does this information search strategy match my past experiences?
Why won't this information search strategy work in this context?
What difficulties or problems do I encounter using this information search strategy?
What are the weaknesses of this source type?
Is my source credible? How strong is the evidence supporting my source?
What is the benefit of this search strategy?
What is the benefit of this type of source?
Is there something I can do to make this search strategy work in this context?
I really like this source. How can I utilize it to meet the assignment's objectives and create my final product?
What new search strategy would suit this assignment?
Are there any source types I haven't considered that may help me with this assignment?
By the title, this source doesn't seem to be a good fit. Should I pursue it further?
What synonyms can I use for my keyword search?
What database/s could I use other than my go-to databases?
1970 Lateral Thinking
1985 Six Thinking Hats
2008 Creativity Workout: 62 Exercises to Unlock Your Most Creative Ideas
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