This document provides an overview of business partners in SAP. It discusses how business partners are used as neutral representations of persons and organizations that can be used across different SAP applications and modules. It describes how business partners are organized into categories, groupings, and roles to structure the representation and sharing of master data. The document also summarizes how business partners are used to represent relationships between organizations and how various partner functions can be used to model sales-related relationships.
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SAP CRM BP - Basics
This document provides an overview of business partners in SAP. It discusses how business partners are used as neutral representations of persons and organizations that can be used across different SAP applications and modules. It describes how business partners are organized into categories, groupings, and roles to structure the representation and sharing of master data. The document also summarizes how business partners are used to represent relationships between organizations and how various partner functions can be used to model sales-related relationships.
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Central business partner basics
Roles, relationships, partner functions
SAP business partner functions Exchange of CRM business partners R/3 customers
Contents: Business Partner At the conclusion of this unit, you will be able to: Understand Concept of Business Partners Business Partner: Objectives Business Partner: Course Overview Diagram Organizational Model Business Partner Quotation Partner Processing Order Activity Products Output Determination E-Mail Text Determination Opportunity SAP AG 2001 Vendor Patient Business partner structures Loan recipient Plant neutral persons and organizations cross-application open infrastructure integration through business concepts Tenant Customer Debitor Creditor Employee SAP Business Partner SAP Business Partner Person Group Organization Business Partner Category A business partner must be assigned to a group The grouping controls the number range The grouping is defined in Customizing You can make settings for standard groupings Grouping Business Partner Category Business Partner Grouping Number ranges Freely definable criteria Standard grouping Grouping Sold-to party Bill-to party Payer
Invoice A role offers a particular view of the BP master Business Partner Roles General set types CRM-specific set types Role: Contact person Role: Ship-to party Business partner master data parts Address Pers. data Address Shipping ... ... Billing Shipping Address Pers. data ... Sales Each role offers a different view of the BP master Data Parts RMG Inc. Smith & Partners Business Partner No. 62031 1st May 1995 31st March 2001 Assistant to purchasing managers 1st April 31st December 9999 Purchasing manager Business Partner No. 60095 Ms White Business Partner No. 60111 For describing relationships between business partners Attributes describe relationships Some relationships are time-dependent SAP Business Partner: Relationships has contact person
is contact person of Person Organization Function Department Communication data Power of attorney Employee responsible Contact person relationship Example: Business Partner Relationship Category Relationship Attributes Partner function
Ship-to party Partner functions serve to map sales area-relevant relationships between two business partners Example: Ship-to party Bill-to party
Business partner 1 Business partner 2 A partner relationship is created for each partner function, but a partner function is not created for each relationship Partner Functions BP50 BP40 BP30 BP20 BP10 BP100 BP90 BP80 BP70 BP60 Hierarchy trees are used to map business partner group hierarchies in CRM e.g. Purchasing collaboration, ... Business partners are subsequently assigned to the hierarchy nodes Business Partner - Structure of Group Hierarchy Pricing Conditions and price agreements are stored at organizational levels Conditions and price agreements apply for all business partners who are assigned to the subordinate hierarchy nodes - dependent on the Customizing settings for pricing. Grouping For statistical purposes and marketing analyses BP50 BP40 BP30 BP20 BP10 BP90 BP80 BP70 BP60 3% Discount BP50 BP40 BP20 BP10 BP90 BP80 BP70 BP60 Business Partner - Types of Group Hierarchy Attribute 1 Attribute 2 Attribute n 1 Attribute group A Internet self-registration
Business partner Attribute group Free time Hobby- value Music Sport - value Football Interaction Center Mobile
Segment Builder/ target group selection 2 3 4 Marketing Attributes BP Data Cleansing Description Identified duplicates can be brought together with the dependent data and objects All dependent data / objects can be presented graphically in a tree structure After data cleansing, the duplicate can be archived automatically Benefits Reduction in data redundancy Improved quality of data Business Partner Data Cleansing Duplicate recognition Data cleansing Duplicate recognition via Online transaction BAPI Complete scan of business partner database Inter - face B A P I Registering of data cleansing cases
Data cleansing cases Procedure for data cleansing
Reassignment of business partner information Business Partner Data Cleansing: Structure Description Data records, which have been selected for archiving, can be written to an archive file After archiving, the business partner data can be deleted Customer enhancements to the business partner master are taken into account during archiving, without the need for modifications Testing data dependencies within the CRM system The data is tested before archiving: if a business partner is to be used by another application it cannot be archived Testing data dependencies for customer enhancements to the business partner is also possible without having to make modifications Search and display of archived data Benefits High quality and consistency of data Improved performance due to reduced amount of data Business Partner Archiving Phase 1
Selection Checking Setting of system status to ARCR Phase 2
Writing of data to the archive Phase 3
Checking of archived data Deletion from database (all data records with status ARCR) Business Partner Archiving Procedure You are now able to: Explain the concept of business partner related to ERP systems SAP Business Partner: Unit Summary