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Department of A Hospital

A hospital provides patient treatment through specialized staff and equipment. It is comprised of departments that care for specific medical conditions. Key departments include the emergency department for initial treatment of illnesses/injuries, some life-threatening; intensive care units for intensive treatment and monitoring of critically ill patients; and coronary care units specialized in cardiac conditions like heart attacks. Within a hospital are nursing units that group similar patient needs to facilitate care delivery, such as burn, geriatrics, labor/delivery, medical/surgical, and pediatric units.
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
4K views24 pages

Department of A Hospital

A hospital provides patient treatment through specialized staff and equipment. It is comprised of departments that care for specific medical conditions. Key departments include the emergency department for initial treatment of illnesses/injuries, some life-threatening; intensive care units for intensive treatment and monitoring of critically ill patients; and coronary care units specialized in cardiac conditions like heart attacks. Within a hospital are nursing units that group similar patient needs to facilitate care delivery, such as burn, geriatrics, labor/delivery, medical/surgical, and pediatric units.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HOSPITAL

Is an institution for health


care providing patient
treatment by specialized staff
and equipment, and often,
but not always providing for
longer-term patient stays.

Health Care
Patient
Treatment
Equipment

= Perawatan Kesehatan
= Pasien
= Perawatan Kesehatan
= Peralatan /
Perlengkapan

Provide => Provider => Providing


longer-Term Patient Stays

DEPARTEMENT
DEPARTEMENT OF
OF AA HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL

Cardiology; Problem of the heart


Chemical Pathlogy; Analysis of substances
found in samples of blood, urine and
faeces
Dermatology; Problem of skin
Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT); Problem of
ear, nose, throat and sinuses
Endocrinology; Problem of endocrine
glands and hormones
Gastroenterology; Problem of stomach
and intestines

Haematology; Diseases of the blood


Microbiology; Identification of organism
that cause disease
Nephrology; Problem of the kidneys
Neurology; Problem of the brain and the
nerves
Neurosurgery; Brain and spinal cord
surgery
Obstetrics; Care of women and babies
during pregnancy, birth and the postnatal
period
Oncology; Treatment of cancers
Opthalmology; Problem of the eye

Orthopaedics; Surgical treatment of bone


and joint dissorders
Paediatrics; All the health problems
affecting children
Psychiatry; Mental illness and emotional
disturbance
Radiology; X-rays and their interpretation
Rheumatology; Problem of the joins and
surrounding tissues
Thoracic Surgery; Chest and lung surgery
Urology; Problem of the kidneys and
urinary tract

The Staff of Hospital


Modern-day hospitals are largely
staffed by professional physicians,
surgeons, and nurses
Physician(s)
Surgeon(s)
Nurse(s)

MEDICAL EXPERT
1.

2.

3.
4.

5.

CARDIOLOGIST = DOKTER AHLI


JANTUNG
DERMATOLOGIST = AHLI PENYAKIT
KULIT
INTERNIST = AHLI PENYAKIT DALAM
OBSTETRICIAN = DOKTER AHLI
KEBIDANAN
OPHTHALMOLOGIST = DOKTER MATA

MEDICAL EXPERT (Lanjutan)


6. ORTHOPEDIST = DOKTER AHLI BEDAH
TULANG
7. PEDIATRICIAN = DOKTER ANAK
8. PSYCHIATRIST = DOKTER AHLI JIWA
9. SURGEON = DOKTER AHLI BEDAH
10. HEMATOLOGIST = DOKTER AHLI DARAH
11. ANESTHESIOLOGIST = DOKTER AHLI
ANESTESI

1. Emergency Department
=> is a hospital or primary care
department that provides initial
treatment to patients with a
broad spectrum of illnesses and
injuries, some of which may be
life-threatening and require
immediate attention

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

6.

Primary Care = Perawatan Utama


Initial treatment =
Penanganan/Terapi Awal
Illness(es) = Sakit/Penyakit
Injury => Injuries = Luka/Cidera
Life-Threatening = Mengancam
Kehidupan
Require = Memerlukan

ED also called by:


Accident & Emergency (A&E)
Emergency Room (ER)
Emergency Ward (EW),
Casualty Department

AREA OF ED
The triage area
patients are seen by an RN or
LPN, who completes a
preliminary evaluation, before
they are transferred to another
area of the ED or a different
department in the hospital
2. The resuscitation area
1.

2. Intensive-Care Unit
= critical care unit (CCU) =
intensive therapy unit =
intensive treatment unit
(ITU)
is a specialized department that
provides intensive care medicine

Intensive Care = Perawatan


Intensive
Medicine = Pengobatan/Obat2an
Basic Life Support
Advanced Life Support

3. Coronary Care Unit

is a hospital ward specialized in


the care of patients with heart
attacks, unstable angina and (in
practice) various other cardiac
conditions that require
continuous monitoring and
treatment.

Acute Coronary Care Unit


= Critical coronary care units"
(CCCU)

Patients with acute myocardial


infarction, cardiogenic shock,
or post-operative "open-heart"
patients commonly abide here.

1.
2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Heart Attacks = Serangan Jantung


Unstable Angina = Nyeri Dada yang
Tak Stabil
Cardiac Condition(s) = Keadaan
Jantung
Acute Myocardial Infarction = Infark
Jantung Akut
Cardiogenic Shock = Syok Akibat
Penurunan Kerja Jantung
Post-Operative Open-Heart =
Pasca Operasi Bedah Jantung

4. Neonatal Intensive-Care Unit


Is a unit of a
hospital
specializing in
the care of ill
or premature
newborn
infants.

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

Ill = Sakit
Premature = Belum Matang/
Dewasa
Newborn = Bayi baru lahir
Infant = Janin/Bayi
Incubator(s)

A Nursing Unit
is an area in a hospital or other
health care delivery setting
where patients with similar
needs are grouped to facilitate
the delivery of care by health
care professionals trained in
that specialty.

Inpatient Units
1. Burn unit

2. Geriatrics

6. Medical/Surgical
(frequently abbreviated as
"Med/Surg")
7. Medicine

3. Hematology 8. Neurosurgery
/ Oncology
4.
Labor and Deli
very
5. Neurology

9.Medical/Surgical (frequently
abbreviated as "Med/Surg")
10. Neuropsychiatric

11. Oncology

16. Psychiatry

12. Organ
Transplant

17. Rehabilitation

13. Orthopaedics

18. Surgery

14. Otolaryngology 18=elemetry


15. Pediatrics

Urology

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