Computers and the Internet Topic
Basic Computer System Components
Mouse
Keyboard
CD/DVD Drive
Laser Printer
LCD Monitor
Card Reader
System Unit
Speakers
Desktop v Laptop (Notebook) 1
Can you think of 2 reasons a customer may prefer to buy . . .
. . . a desktop instead of a laptop
1.
. . . a laptop instead of a desktop
1.
Sales of laptop (notebook) type computers now sell more than desktop computers.
Can you think of a reason why?
REASON:
Desktop v Laptop (Notebook) 2
Scenario 1
Burnbrae High School wants to buy 20 new computers to furnish a room in the school. They
want them to be as powerful and durable as possible. What would you recommend and why?
Recommend:
Desktop / Laptop
because . . .
Scenario 2
Denises parents want to buy her a computer to help with her school work. What would you
recommend and why?
Recommend:
Desktop / Laptop
because . . .
Scenario 3
Mrs MacLennan is a teacher at the school. She uses computers to prepare work for her
classes, and often chooses to work at home. What would you recommend and why?
Recommend:
because . . .
Desktop / Laptop
Portable Computers: the Palmtop or PDA
It's
It'seasy
easytotokeep
keepyour
yourcalendar,
calendar,contacts,
contacts,and
andtasks
taskswith
withyou
youand
andup
uptotodate.
date.
Stay
Stayproductive
productivewith
withMicrosoft
MicrosoftOffice
OfficeMobile
Mobile
Listen
Listentotomusic
musicand
andwatch
watchvideos
videoswith
withWindows
WindowsMedia
MediaPlayer
PlayerMobile.
Mobile.
View,
View,share,
share,and
andmanage
manageyour
yourphotos
photoswith
withHP
HPPhotosmart
PhotosmartMobile.
Mobile.
Play
Playpre-installed
pre-installedgames
gamesorordownload
downloadyour
yourfavorites
favoritesfrom
fromthe
theInternet.
Internet.
Integrated
IntegratedWi-Fi
Wi-Finetworking
networkingmakes
makesititeasy
easytotoaccess
accessInternet
Internetatatthe
theoffice
officeororhome.
home.
Connect
ConnecttotoBluetooth
Bluetoothaccessories
accessorieslike
likeheadsets
headsetsand
andkeyboards
keyboardstotobe
bemore
more
productive
productive
Small
Smalland
andlightweight,
lightweight,ititfits
fitssecurely
securelyininyour
yourhand,
hand,but
buthas
hasaabig,
big,bright
bright8.9
8.9cm
cmtouch
touch
screen
display.
screen display.
This is a Palmtop (or PDA) computer. Using the description above explain 2 features of
this computer type that made if popular?
1.
Sales of this type of computer have dropped. What common device now does everything
this computer does, and more?
DEVICE:
Desktop v Laptop (Notebook)
Use the Dell site to complete this comparison exercise: www.dell.co.uk
Desktop v Laptop Price Comparison
Desktop Minimum Price
Desktop Maximum Price
Reasons for difference
Laptop Minimum Price
Laptop Maximum Price
Reasons for difference
Components of a Computer
Use
Usepage
page99in
inthe
thebook
bookto
toanswer
answerthese
thesequestions
questions
What is a computer?
Complete and animate (appropriately) the diagram shown below
The C.P.U.
What does CPU stand for?
What is the thinking part of the CPU called?
What is also part of the CPU, and holds the programs when they are
in use?
Components of a Computer
Use
Usepage
page99in
inthe
thebook
bookto
toanswer
answerthese
thesequestions
questions
Complete the diagram:
Central
Processing Unit
Data Flow
What do input devices do?
Example of an input device:
What do output devices do?
Example of an output device:
What do backing storage devices do?
Example of a backing storage device:
Input, Output & Backing Storage Devices
Drag the device to the correct box, then label it
INPUT
INPUT(10)
(10)
OUTPUT
OUTPUT(6)
(6)
BACKING
BACKINGSTORAGE
STORAGE(5)
(5)
Size Matters
Add the sizes GIGA, KILO, MEGA and TERA into the correct box to make them go
from smallest up to biggest.
Biggest
Smallest
Join the backing storage media to the appropriate measurement(s)
The CPU and Memory
Use
Usepages
pages11
11- -12
12in
inthe
thebook
bookto
toanswer
answerthese
thesequestions
questions
Complete the diagram:
Central
Processing Unit
Data Flow
Computer Memory
What does RAM stand for?
What does ROM stand for?
What is RAM measured in?
Complete the table to explain what the difference is between RAM and ROM
Memory Type Feature
RAM
ROM
More Hardware Devices: Input Devices
Use
Usethis
thissite
siteto
tocomplete
completethis
thiscomparison
comparisonexercise:
exercise:www.novatech.co.uk
www.novatech.co.uk
Scanner
Mouse
Explanation:
Explanation:
Graphics Tablet
Webcam
Explanation:
Explanation:
Output and Backing Storage Devices
Use
Usethis
thissite
siteto
tocomplete
completethis
thiscomparison
comparisonexercise:
exercise:www.novatech.co.uk
www.novatech.co.uk
Speakers
Monitor
Explanation:
Explanation:
Hard Disk Drive
USB Flash Drive
Explanation:
Explanation:
Spec of a PC
This task is to buy a desktop PC for 700. This was the cost of
the workstations in the first networked suite of PCs in Banff
Academy in 1998.
Compare the spec of your DESKTOP PC to the one
purchased that year.
Specification
98 PC
Operating System
Windows 95
Processor Speed
166 MHz
Ram
128 MB
Monitor
15 CRT
Hard Drive
Other Drives
4 GB
Floppy, CD-ROM
Mouse
Yes PS2
Keyboard
Yes PS2
Speakers
No
Network Card
10 Mbps
Use
Usethe
theDell
Dellsite
siteto
toconfigure
configureyour
yourPC
PC
My PC
Networks
What is a network?
What does a server do?
What does a client do?
What is the difference between a workstation and a dumb terminal?
What is the most common hardware device used to allow networking in homes?
Advantages of Networks
Explain 4 advantages organisations get from using computer networks?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Other Devices
What is the name of the device that the other cards plug into?
What is the purpose of this device?
What are these devices used for?
Graphics Card:
Sound Card:
Network Card:
Modem:
