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Analysis of Variance - PPTX Generyn Report

The ANOVA test, developed by Ronald Fisher in 1918, analyzes differences between group means and determines if those differences are statistically significant. There are three main types of ANOVA: one-way ANOVA uses one independent variable to compare groups; two-way ANOVA uses two independent variables and can examine interactions between them; and n-way ANOVA can use more than two independent variables simultaneously to compare groups. The goal of ANOVA is to determine if there are statistically significant differences among the groups being compared based on the independent variables.

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Lhorene Hope Dueñas
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51 views6 pages

Analysis of Variance - PPTX Generyn Report

The ANOVA test, developed by Ronald Fisher in 1918, analyzes differences between group means and determines if those differences are statistically significant. There are three main types of ANOVA: one-way ANOVA uses one independent variable to compare groups; two-way ANOVA uses two independent variables and can examine interactions between them; and n-way ANOVA can use more than two independent variables simultaneously to compare groups. The goal of ANOVA is to determine if there are statistically significant differences among the groups being compared based on the independent variables.

Uploaded by

Lhorene Hope Dueñas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Analysis of Variance

The ANOVA, developed by Ronald Fisher in 1918.


This test is also called the Fisher analysis of
variance.

The use of ANOVA depends on the research


design. Commonly, ANOVAs are used in three
ways: one-way ANOVA, two-way ANOVA, and N-
way ANOVA.
One-Way ANOVA

 A one-way ANOVA has just one


independent variable. For example,
difference in IQ can be assessed by
Country, and County can have 2, 20, or
more different categories to compare.
Two-Way ANOVA
 A two-way ANOVA refers to an ANOVA
using two independent variables. Two-way
ANOVA can be used to examine the
interaction between the two independent
variables. Interactions indicate that
differences are not uniform across all
categories of the independent variables.
Two-way ANOVAs are also called factorial
ANOVAs.
N-Way ANOVA
 A researcher can also use more than two
independent variables, and this is an n-way
ANOVA (with n being the number of
independent variables you have). For example,
potential differences in IQ scores can be
examined by Country, Gender, Age group,
Ethnicity, etc, simultaneously.
 When you conduct an ANOVA, you are
attempting to determine if there is a statistically
significant difference among the groups. If you
find that there is a difference, you will then need
to examine where the group differences lay.

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