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Hindalco Industries Limited is structured into
two strategic businesses aluminium and copper
with a then annual revenue of US $14 billion
and a market capitalization in excess of US $ 23
billion.
Novelis- the world leader in aluminium rolling
(producing 19% of the world's flat-rolled
aluminium products) and is also the world
leader in the recycling of used aluminium
beverage cans.
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In 2007, Indian aluminium giant Hindalco
acquired Atlanta based company Novelis
Inc, a world leader in aluminium rolling
and flat-rolled aluminium products.
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To become the biggest rolled aluminium products
maker and 5th largest integrated aluminium
manufacturer in the world
To have access to higher-end products and
superior technology
To have low-cost alumina and aluminium
production facilities combined with high-end
aluminium rolled product capabilities due to
vertical integration
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To be insulated from the fluctuation of LME aluminium prices.
To double Hindalco's turnover in one fell swoop, it catapults the
Group right to the threshold of the Fortune 500 group of
companies.
To benefit from the increasing Global and Domestic Demand for
aluminums
Post-acquisition, over 50 % of the group's business could come
from operations outside India, which is currently at 30 %, marks
its increased internationalisation
To increase foothold in the very concentrated industry
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The Enterprise Value of Novelis was $6 billion - $3.6
billion and $2.4 billion debt
To buy the $3.6 billion worth of Novelis¶s equity,
Hindalco borrowed almost $2.85 billion and the
remaining was funded by the group companies and
its cash reserves
Novelis shareholders received US$44.93 in cash
for each outstanding common share, roughly 15
per cent premium to the market price.
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Hindalco would refinance the $2.4-billion debt on
Novelis¶s balance sheet, though they will be repaid
with Novelis¶s cash flows.
Two special purpose vehicles were set up for the
purpose. The first, AV Metals, based in Canada,
raised the recourse finance and actually acquired
Novelis. The other handled the non-recourse finance.
Hindalco's treasury contributed $450 million, while
SL Iron Ore Mining, another group company,
contributed $300 million as debt.
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In 2008, with the debt market tightening,
Hindalco had to dilute its equity through a 1:3
rights issue to raise a little over $ 1 billion.
The balance of about $ 2 billion of the bridge
loan would have to be repaid by sourcing
domestic or international debt financing and
liquidation of treasury.
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Further, high interest costs, which rose by over
490% loan increased from Rs 3.13 billion in
FY07 to Rs 18.49 billion in FY08.
Finally Hindalco¶s earning per share in FY08
dropped to Rs.15.76, from Rs. 26.73 in FY07, a
fall of 41%