Optimization Strategy

WPC ANALYZE
PLO Team

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WPC Analyze| RF OPTIM FLOW

Bad Quality Bad Coverage

Bad EcNo/Good RSCP Bad RSCP&EcNo

new site
1st level Check( alarm,activity,config and Have any serving cell? if no then check planning & request
Neighbors)

Check Pilot Pollution (plot SC count) /find polluter 1st level Check( alarm,activity,config and Neighbors)

Find best serving cell to overcome weak coverage (up tilt or

Check overshooting/find overhooter up CPICH)

Eliminate polluter & overshooter by Physical Tuning Re-arrange antenna direction to potential area (Need consult
planning team)

new site,no coverage,corner efect,..etc

Parameter Tuning for special cases only such as wait for Request for 2nd carrier or New Site

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WPC Analyze| RF OPTIM FLOW
Drop Call Analysis

Poor coverage (Bad RSCP&Ec/Io)

High interference (Bad Ec/Io,Good RSCP)

Poor UL coverage (insufficient UE Tx Pwr)

Poor Dominance,Ping Pong efect (Best cell changes too

frequently so too SHO Events)

Pilot pollution (Too many cells present)

Missing Neighbors

Fast change of RF conditions (e.g. Corner

effect)

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WPC Analyze| BASIC PARAMETER CHECK
Remarkg System Name 　System Name 　System Name
Availability ALL Alarm critical & Major Clearance
4G Bandwidth Capacity 　 3G Power Setting (CPICH, MaxTxPwr,etc) 　 2G Half Rate Setting
4G Center Frequency 　 3G MAX TX POWER 　 2G TRX Power
4G SA & SSP for TDD 　 3G NPRIORITY Connect and Fast Return 　 2G Channel Re-dimensioning
4G RSI & PCI Check 　 3G CE Capacity (License) 　 2G Idle Mode Parameters
4G TxRxMode 　 3G Proper ucellnfreq prio 　 2G G2L Reselection
Basic 4G LAC = TAC 　　 　 　 2G G2U Reselection
4G Layering Strategy 　　 　 　 2G G2U Handover
4G Switch for enable ho based on coverage & switch for enable ho based on MLB 　　 　 　 2G 1 PDTCH per cell
4G MLB Intra Rat (Inter Freq MLB DISABLE if FDD no colo TDD, co colo others FDD) 　　 　 　 2G MAXPDCHRATE 30%
4G MLB Inter Rat (User 250 prb 90) 　　 　 　 　 　
4G Power Setting (RS,PA,PB) 　　 　 　 　 　
4G CA (T+T,F+T, FDD Acnhoring, Priority CA) 　 3G DC/FDC HSDPA => DISABLE 　 2G VAMOS
4G BSR 　 3G HSUPA 2MS TTI => DISABLE 　 2G LTE Fast rerun
4G CSFB to Utran 　 3G IC Familiy 　 2G CSFB
4G TDD Beamforming 　 3G DC HSUPA => DISABLE 　 2G SDCCH Dynamic Optim
Automatic TCH Congestion
4G Closed Loop Adaptive 　 3G 64 QAM 　 2G
Control
Feature
Automatic Paging Overload
4G IRC 　 　 　 　 2G
Control
4G ANR 　　 　 　 2G RACH Storm Filtration
4G X2 ANR 　　 　 　 　 　
4G DL 256 QAM & UL 64 QAM 　　 　 　 　 　
4G SRS for TDD 　　 　 　 　 　

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Optimization Strategy

UMTS KPI Improvement

Solution User Guide
PLO Team

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3G WPC Analyze| RF OPTIM FLOW

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 3G WPC Analyze| ACCESSBILITY (1)
relative KPI/cluonter monitor
parameter description default value recommand value MML command remark after implement
A timer to RNC wait for the RB AMR RAB Assignment Success
SET USTATETIMER:
RbSetupRspTmr setup response from UE in the RB 5000 10000RBSETUPRSPTMR=15000; RNC wise Rate PS RAB Assignment Success
procedure. Rate
MOD AMR RAB Assignment Success
CELL wise/in
MIDRATERLACTTIMEDEF used fo config the time offset of 70UCELLRLACTTIME:CELLID=XXXXX, Rate PS RAB Assignment Success
40 R14 can LST and
OFFVAL reconfig flow MIDRATERLACTTIMEDEFOFFVAL=7 change directly Rate VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.RNL
0; VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.RNL
If the signal quality (CPICH Ec/No
measured by the UE) of a
neighboring cell is better than that MOD UCELLSELRESEL: CELL wise,for RRC Connection Setup Success
of the serving cell during the
Treselections 1 2CellId=*****, Treselections=2, RRC FAILED Rate
specified time of this parameter, Qqualmin=-16; edge cells VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.NoReply
the UE reselects the neighboring
cell. It is used to avoid ping-pong
reselection between different cells.
The minimum required quality
threshold corresponding to CPICH MOD UCELLSELRESEL: CELL wise,for RRC Connection Setup Success
Ec/No. The UE can camp on the cell
Qqualmin -18 -16CellId=*****, Treselections=2, RRC FAILED Rate
only when the measured CPICH Qqualmin=-16; edge cells VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.NoReply
Ec/No is greater than the value of
this parameter.
RNC wise, for RRC Connection Setup Success
This parameter specifies the uplink easing Rate AMR RAB Assignment
SET UUSERGBR: TrafficClass=**,
guaranteed bit rate (GBR) of the BE congestion in Success Rate PS RAB Assignment
THPClass=**, BearType=**,
UlGBR service. GBR is the minimum bit D64 D32 different Success Rate
UserPriority=**, UlGBR=D32,
rate that the system can guarantee trafficclass/bear VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong
DlGBR=D32;
for the service after it accesses in. type/userpriorit VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong
y VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Cong
RNC wise, for RRC Connection Setup Success
This parameter specifies the easing Rate AMR RAB Assignment
downlink guaranteed bit rate (GBR) SET UUSERGBR: TrafficClass=**, congestion in Success Rate PS RAB Assignment
of the BE service. GBR is the THPClass=**, BearType=**,
DlGBR minimum bit rate that the system D64 D32 different Success Rate
UserPriority=**, UlGBR=D32, trafficclass/bear VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong
can guarantee for the service after DlGBR=D32; type/userpriorit VS.RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong
it accesses in. y VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Cong

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 3G WPC Analyze| ACCESSBILITY (2)
relative KPI/cluonter monitor
parameter description default value recommand value MML command remark after implement
VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong
VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong
MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH: VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower.Cong
CellId=*****, CELL wise, for VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong
NBMDlCacAlgoSelSwitch=ALGORIT easing
NBMDlCacAlgoSelSwitch Downlink CAC algorithm switch ALGORITHM_FIRST ALGORITHM_THIRD VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong
HM_THIRD,
NBMLdcAlgoSwitch=UL_UU_LDR- congestion VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong
1&DL_UU_LDR-1&DL_UU_OLC-1; VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Code.Cong
VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Code.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong
VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong
MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH: VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower.Cong
CellId=*****,
NBMDlCacAlgoSelSwitch=ALGORIT CELL wise, for VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong
&DL_UU_LDR- DL_UU_LDR-
NBMLdcAlgoSwitch LDR trigger switch easing VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong
0&DL_UU_OLC-0 1&DL_UU_OLC-1 HM_THIRD,
NBMLdcAlgoSwitch=UL_UU_LDR- congestion VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong
1&DL_UU_LDR-1&DL_UU_OLC-1; VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Code.Cong
VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Code.Cong
If the DL load of a cell is higher than DlConvAMRThd=80
this threshold after the access of an DlConvNonAMRTh DlConvAMRThd=85 MOD UCELLCAC: CellId=*****,
DlConvAMRThd CELL wise, for
AMR speech service, this service DlConvNonAMRThd=85 DlConvAMRThd=85, VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong
DlConvNonAMRThd will be rejected. If the DL load of a d=85 easing
DlOtherThd=80 DlConvNonAMRThd=85, VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong
DlOtherThd DlHOThd DlOtherThd=75 DLPOWER
cell will not be higher than this DlHOThd=90 DlOtherThd=80, DlHOThd=90, VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower.Cong
DlCellTotalThd DlHOThd=85 congestion
threshold, this service will be DlCellTotalThd=95 DlCellTotalThd=95;
DlCellTotalThd=90
admitted.
The downlink credit LDR could be
triggered only when the SF factor UlLdrCreditSfResTh MOD UCELLLDR: CellId=*****, CELL wise, for VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong
UlLdrCreditSfResThd corresponding to the downlink d=SF8 UlLdrCreditSfResThd=SF4 UlLdrCreditSfResThd=SF4, easing CE VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong
DlLdrCreditSfResThd reserved credit is higher than the DlLdrCreditSfResTh DlLdrCreditSfResThd=SF4 DlLdrCreditSfResThd=SF4; congestion VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
uplink or downlink credit SF d=SF8
reserved threshold.

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3G WPC Analyze| RETAINABILITY (1)
relative KPI/cluonter monitor
parameter description default value recommend value MML command remark after implement
A timer used to wait for the RB SET VS.CS.AMR.Call.Drop.Cell.Rate
RBRECFGRSPTMR reconfiguration response from UE 5000 10000USTATETIMER:RBRECFGRSPTMR= RNC wise VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
in the RB procedure 15000;

MOD UTYPSRBRLC:SRBINDEX=1,
LOCHINDEX=1, DELAYCLASS=1,
TRCHTYPE=TRCH_DCH,
OPPOSITETRCHTYPE=TRCH_DCH,
RLCMODE=AM,
AMRLCCFGPARA=EDIT_SENDER_P
ARA,
AMRLCDISCARDMODE=NO_DISCA
RD, NODISCARDMAXDAT=D40,
TXWINDOWSIZE=D64, RNC wise/in
the max times of non discard PDU D25 TIMERRST=D300, R14 can LST VS.CS.AMR.Call.Drop.Cell.Rate
NoDiscardMaxDAT D40
retransmit before resetting RLC LASTTXPDUPOLL=TRUE, and change VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
LASTRETXPDUPOLL=TRUE, directly
TIMERPOLLPROHIBIT=NOTUSED,
TIMERPOLL=D200,
POLLPDU=NOTUSED,
POLLSDU=D1,
POLLWINDOW=D50,
TIMERPOLLPERIODIC=NOTUSED,
CFGPOLLINGPARA=TRUE,
POLLPDUFORENL2=D4,
POLLSDUFORENL2=D4;

which indicates that the radio link

set has been synchronized.The
radio link set remains in the initial
state until it has received a certain MOD UCELL: NInsyncInd=1, VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
NInsyncInd number (the number is defined by 5 1NOutsyncInd=100, CELL wise VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync
NInsyncInd) of successive in-sync TRlFailure=100;
indications from L1, and then the
NodeB triggers the radio link
recovery process

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 3G WPC Analyze| RETAINABILITY (2)
relative KPI/cluonter monitor
parameter description default value recommend value MML command remark
after implement
When the radio link set is in the
synchronized state, the NodeB
starts the timer after it receives
successive out-of-sync indications of
the number defined by
NOutsyncInd.The NodeB shall stop
100MOD UCELL: NInsyncInd=1, VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
NOutsyncInd and reset the timer after receiving 50 NOutsyncInd=100, TRlFailure=100; CELL wise VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync
successive in-sync indications of the
number defined by
NInsyncInd.When the timer expires,
the NodeB triggers the radio link
failure process, and indicates which
radio link set is out-of-sync
When the radio link set is in the
synchronized state, the NodeB
starts the timer after it receives
successive out-of-sync indications of
the number defined by
NOutsyncInd.The NodeB shall stop
100MOD UCELL: NInsyncInd=1, VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
TRlFailure and reset the timer after receiving 50 CELL wise
NOutsyncInd=100, TRlFailure=100; VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync
successive in-sync indications of the
number defined by
NInsyncInd.When the timer expires,
the NodeB triggers the radio link
failure process, and indicates which
radio link set is out-of-sync
For an RL carrying a single service, MOD UCELLRLPWR: VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
the RNC directly sets the values
RlMaxDlPwr NULL 30CNDomainId=CS_DOMAIN, CELL wise VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoRe
based on the CN domain and MaxBitRate=12200, ply
maximum bit rate of service RlMaxDlPwr=30, RlMinDlPwr=-120;
For an RL carrying a single service, MOD UCELLRLPWR: VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF
the RNC directly sets the values
RlMinDlPwr NULL -120CNDomainId=CS_DOMAIN, CELL wise VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoRe
based on the CN domain and MaxBitRate=12200, ply
maximum bit rate of service RlMaxDlPwr=30, RlMinDlPwr=-120;

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 3G WPC Analyze| MOBILITY
relative KPI/cluonter monitor
parameter description default value recommend value MML command remark after implement
InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-
14
InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=- InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-12 SET UINTERRATHOCOV: RNC wise, for
InterRATCSThd2DEcN0 For coverage-based inter-RAT InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-12, CS, PS or H CS Inter-RAT Handover Success
InterRATCSThd2FEcN0 handovers,Coverage-based 12 InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=-10
InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=- InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=-98 InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=-10, can reference Rate IRATHO.AttOutCS
InterRATCSThd2DRSCP handovers are triggered by the InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=-98, similar IRATHO.SuccOutCS
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP event 2D or event 2F 100 InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-95 InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-95; parameter
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-
97
InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-
Add Cell-Oriented coverage-based 14 MOD UCELLINTERRATHOCOV: CELL wise, for
InterRATCSThd2DEcN0 InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=- InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-12 CellId=*****,
inter-RAT handover measurement 12 CS, PS or H CS Inter-RAT Handover Success
InterRATCSThd2FEcN0 algorithm parameters.Coverage- InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=- InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=-10 InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-12, can reference Rate IRATHO.AttOutCS
InterRATCSThd2DRSCP InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=-98 InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=-10,
based handovers are triggered by 100 similar IRATHO.SuccOutCS
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-95 InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=-98,
the event 2D or event 2F parameter
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=- InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-95;
97
This parameter is used for decision
making for the inter-RAT handover. VS.IRATHO.AttRelocPrepOutCS.
The larger the value of the MOD U2GNCELL: RNCId=*, CELL wise, for GCell
parameter, the higher the handover CellId=*****,
CIOOffset 0 -3 TOP target 2G VS.IRATHO.SuccRelocPrepOutC
priority of the GSM cell. The GSMCellIndex=*****, neighbor cells S.GCell
smaller the value of the parameter, CIOOffset=-3; VS.IRATHO.AttOutCS.GCell
the lower the handover priority of VS.IRATHO.SuccOutCS.GCell
the GSM cell.
This parameter is used to set VS.IRATHO.AttRelocPrepOutCS.
MOD CELL wise, for
measurement control on the event Service
16UCELLINTERRATHONCOV: CS inter-rat
InterRATNCovHOCSThd 3C. The event 3C is triggered when 21 VS.IRATHO.SuccRelocPrepOutC
CellId=*****, HO service
the signal quality of the target S.Service
InterRATNCovHOCSThd=16; base
frequency is above this threshold. VS.IRATHO.SuccOutCS.Service

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3G WPC Analyze| Congestion Counter
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
Huawei 3G UL CE VS.RRC.Rej.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULCE.Cong
Huawei 3G DL CE VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
Huawei 3G UL Power VS.RRC.Rej.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULPower.Cong
Huawei 3G DL Power VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower.Cong
Huawei 3G UL IuB VS.RRC.Rej.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULIUBBand.Cong
Huawei 3G DL IuB VS.RRC.Rej.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLIUBBand.Cong
Huawei 3G Code VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Code.Cong

Step of Action
Case 1st Action 2nd Action 3rd Action 4th Action
Verify CE license and CE board
CE Blocking/CE High Util capability. Commands involved : Physical Audit (involving TP CE license and/or board Modify LDR threshold. Sets
DSP LICENSE, DSP BBPTC analysis) upgrade involved : UCELLLDM, UCELLLDR
Verify Iub BW setting in Node-B Modify FTI to reduce Active Factor.
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util and in RNC. Sets involved : IPPATH, Physical Audit (involving TP Iub BW upgrade Sets involved : TRMFACTOR,
analysis)
IPLOGICPORT ADJMAP, ADJNODE
Modify DL CAC parameters set
to higher value. Parameters
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Physical Audit (involving TP Activate 40W, maintain existing involved : DLCONVAMRTHD,
Power High Util analysis) PCPICH setting DLCONVNONAMRTHD,
DLOTHERTHD, DLHOTHD,
DLCELLTOTALTHD

UL- Power Blocking Physical Audit (involving TP Increase ULTOTALEQUSERNUM (e.g Turn-off
NBMULCACALGOSELSWITCH
analysis) from 160 to 180) (set to ALGORITHM_OFF)
Physical Audit (involving TP Modify DLHOCECODERESVSF to Reduce
(e.g Reduce HSSCCHCODENUM (e.g
Code Blocking analysis) lower SF (e.g from SF32 to SF 64) HSPDSCHMINCODENUM from 4 to 3)
from 5 to 4)
URRCTRLSWITCH:
FACH Congestion 2nd SCCPCH RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_SWITCH
ON

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3G WPC Analyze| CE, SPU and CODE
Equipme Categor Applicable Severi
Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
nt y Condition ty
When Cell having
HSUPA
MAPSWITCH_MAP_H Low accessibility SET
CE Disable 2ms TTI for Throughput will
Huawei 3G SUPA_TTI_2MS_SWIT due UL Power R4 UCORRMALGOSWITCH:MAPSWITCH=MAP_HSUPA_TTI_2
Blocking HSUPA service degraded with
CH Congestion MS_SWITCH-0;
only 10 ms TTI
>0.5%
lower value UE
experiences
reduce Maximum
difficulty
number of
High SPU Load accessing the
retransmissions of the
Huawei 3G N300 SPU Load due traffic network when the R4 SET UIDLEMODETIMER:N300=1;
RRC CONNECTION
increase >70% Uu interface
REQUEST message.E.g
quality is poor or
from 3 to 1
the system is
overloaded
PS Total Traffic will
increase CELL-PCH decrease & RRC
High SPU Load
PsInactTmrForPreFst inactivity timer for UEs SR will SET
Huawei 3G SPU Load due traffic R3
Drm enabled with the Fast statistically UPSINACTTIMER:PSINACTTMRFORPREFSTDRM=900,
increase >70%
Dormancy feature degrade due less
attempt
HSDPA
When Cell having
Reduce Throughput will MOD
Code Low accessibility
Huawei 3G HSPDSCHCODENUM HSPDSCHMINCODENU degraded with R4 UCELLHSDPA:CELLID=XXXXX,ALLOCCODEMODE=Manu
Blocking due Code
M (e.g from 5 to 4) lower PDSCH al,HSPDSCHCODENUM=5;
Blocking >0.5%
Code
Modify When Cell having
degrading bitrate
DLHOCECODERESVS Code DLHOCECODERESVSF Low accessibility MOD
Huawei 3G might occur while R4
F Blocking to lower SF (e.g from due Code UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,DLHOCECODERESVSF=SF64;
HO or RRC
SF32 to SF 64) Blocking >0.5%
When Cell having
Set lower SF on
Low accessibility degrading bitrate
ULHOCERESVSF& Code ULHOCERESVSF&
Huawei 3G due might occur while R4 ADD UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,ULHOCERESVSF=SF32;
ULRRCCERESVSF Blocking ULRRCCERESVSF e.g
RRC.Rej.ULCE.Co HO or RRC
SF16->SF32
ng

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3G WPC Analyze| FACH
Equip Categor Applicable Severi
Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ment y Condition ty
DEA UCELL: CELLID=30706;
DEA USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;

RMV UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;

RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4,
RLCSIZE=168;
RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5,
RLCSIZE=360;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5;
RMV USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;

ADD USCCPCHBASIC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9,

SCCPCHOFFSET=100, SCRAMBCODE=0, SLOTFORMAT=D10,
TFCIPRESENCE=EXISTS;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=0;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=1;
Change FACH ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=2;
FACH SlotFormat to expand When Cell ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=3;
Huawei 3G SLOTFORMAT Congesti FACH Bandwidth using having High   R3 ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=4;
on Higher format ex : FACH Congestion ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=5;
from D8 to D10 ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=6;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=4,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=220, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10,
MAXFACHPOWER=30, CHCODINGTYPE=CONVOLUTIONAL;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=5,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=130, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10,
MAXCMCHPI=D13, MINCMCHPI=D0, SIGRBIND=FALSE,
CHCODINGTYPE=TURBO;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4,
RLCSIZE=168, TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0,
TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5,
RLCSIZE=360, TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0,
TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
ACT USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;
ACT UCELL: CELLID=30706;

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3G WPC Analyze| HSDPA and HSUPA

Equipment Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Applicable Condition Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)

When HSUPA
Throughput is low,
HSDPA increase EAGCHCODENUM, higher value will waste
Huawei 3G EAGCHCODENUM suitable to optimize R4 ADD UCELLHSUPA:CELLID=31890,EAGCHCODENUM=2;
Throughput E.g from 1 to 2 downlink codes
adhoc site such as VIP
site
When HSDPA
Change NodeB Resource Throughput is low, SET
HSDPA MACHSPARA:LOCELL=4,R
Huawei 3G RSCALLOCM allocation mode to Power suitable to optimize SCALLOCM=POWERCODE R4 SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=4,RSCALLOCM=POWERCODE_BAL;
Throughput
Code Balance adhoc site such as VIP _BAL;
site

Huawei 3G HSUPA Increase UL Load Factor of Low Throughput in MOD UCELLHSUPA: CellId=1, MAXTARGETULLOADFACTOR=90;
MAXTARGETULLOADFACTOR  
Throughput HSUPA Cell Level

Huawei 3G HSDPA Low Throughput in MOD UCELLHSDPA: CellId=1, HspaPower=0;

HSPAPOWER Increase HSDPA Power  
Throughput Cell Level

Huawei 3G HSDPA Change MACHSPARA SM to Low Throughput in SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=1,SM=MAXCI;

SM  
Throughput MAXCI Cell Level

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3G WPC Analyze| PAGING and Other Blocking

Equipm Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ent y Condition ty
PS service setup
success rate and
When Cell having
the cell capacity
Overall Low accessibility MOD
Enable loose CAC for PS services
Huawei 3G CSRABCacOptSwitch 3G Radio due CS RAB R4 UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CSRABCACOPTSWIT
algorithm for CS RAB will decrease in
Blocking Congestion CH=ON;
the case of cell
>0.5%
resource
congestion
when many cells
Overall
is having High SHO Overhead
Huawei 3G HoASUtmr 3G Radio Increase HoASUtmr R3 SET USTATETIMER:HOASUTMR=8000;
Drop CS due to will be degraded
Blocking
ASU/SRB Reset
when many cells
Overall is having High
time being increase Traffic aggresively
Huawei 3G SSEARCHRAT 3G Radio Drop CS due to R4 ADD UCELLSELRESEL:CELLID=XXXXX,SSEARCHRAT=0;
SSEARCHRAT >0 to 2G
Blocking interference, DCR
>1%
Increase SMS
Threshold e.g from RNC High Paging
SET
SMPAGECTHD & SMPAGECTHD=85,SMP deletion
Huawei 3G Paging increase CPU Load R3 FCCPUTHD:BRDCLASS=XPU,SMPAGECTHD=95,SMPAGE
SMPAGERTHD AGERTHD=75 to (VS.Paging.FC.Dis
RTHD=85;
SMPAGECTHD=95,SMP c.Num.CPUS)
AGERTHD=85;
Cell with High DL
Power Blocking
impact to
Overall .To implement
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to processor load if
Huawei 3G DLLDRTRIGTHD 3G Radio many cell need R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;
lower value too many cells
Blocking consider
implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium
Cell with High DL
Power Blocking
impact to
Overall .To implement
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to processor load if
Huawei 3G DLLDRRELTHD 3G Radio many cell need R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;
lower value too many cells
Blocking consider
implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium

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3G WPC Analyze| RTWP

Equipm Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ent y Condition ty
user perceive will
UL CE
increase Threshold of degraded with
BeHsupa2msTTIrateth Congestion, UL
Huawei 3G RTWP selecting TTI 2ms for higher threshold R3 SET UFRC:BEHSUPA2MSTTIRATETHS=D1024;
d Power Congestion
HSUPA to HO from 10ms
>0.5%
to 2ms TTI
Reduce Uu Load & Cell having high MOD
CQIFbCk,
Huawei 3G RTWP improve RTWP to DCR CS with High   R4 UCELLHSDPCCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CQIFBCK=D20,CQIFBC
CQIFbCkforSHO
increase CS Traffic RTWP indication KFORSHO=D20
when cell is
having High Drop
CS due to RL/No
Reply & Power
Increase RLMAXDLPWR
RLMAXDLPWR & Blocking is low DL Power Cong MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=20, RLMINDLPWR=-
Huawei 3G RTWP & RLMINDLPWR (eg: R4
RLMINDLPWR (suggest on cell will increase 130
0/-150 to 20/-130)
with high power
Capacity & DL
Power cong
<0.5%)
Might impact to
Increase Cell with High capacity since UE
MOD
Huawei 3G TrigRatioforUlRTWP RTWP TrigRatiororUlRTWP e.g RTWP and no QOS will trigger R4
UCELLLDM:CELLID=XXXXX,TRIGRATIOFORULRTWP=73;
75 to 90 congestion issue to TTI 2ms in case
of overload

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3G WPC Analyze| POWER and CODE

Equipm Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ent y Condition ty

When Cell having

Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIRSTACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
DLLDRSECONDACTIO Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G de due High DL   R4
N Sequence DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFOURTHACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIFTHACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%

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3G WPC Analyze| POWER and CODE

Equipm Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ent y Condition ty

When Cell having

Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIRSTACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
DLLDRSECONDACTIO Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G de due High DL   R4
N Sequence DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
DLLDRFOURTHACTIO Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G de due High DL   R4
N Sequence DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Rearange LDR MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIFTHACTION de due High DL   R4
Sequence DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Power Cong/Code
Cong >0.5%

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3G WPC Analyze| POWER and CODE

Equipm Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ent y Condition ty

Noise will
When Cell having increase without
Disable uplink call Low accessibility admission control MOD
NBMULCACALGOSELS Power
Huawei 3G admission control due UL Power Algorithm, might R4 UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=xxxxx,NBMULCACALGOSE
WITCH Blocking
algorithm Congestion increase LSWITCH=ALGORITHM_OFF
>0.5% RTWP/degrade
EcNo
If value is larger,
When Cell having the cell capacity
Low accessibility for uplink
Increase
Power due UL- Power equivalent user MOD
Huawei 3G ULTOTALEQUSERNUM ULTOTALEQUSERNUM R4
Blocking Blocking for number (ENU) is UCELLCAC:CELLID=XXXXX,ULTOTALEQUSERNUM=180,
(e.g from 160 to 180)
Existing value is large and more
less than 200 users will be
admitted
Cell with High UL
Power Cong
(>0.5%)after
Algorithm_OFF . impact to
increase UlOlcTrigThd
Power To implement processor load if
Huawei 3G UlOlcTrigThd to 100 (while still in R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,ULOLCTRIGTHD=100;
Blocking many cell need too many cells
ALGORITHM_OFF)
consider implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium
(<70%)
When Cell having
decrease RLPower :
Low accessibility Fail due Uu No
RLMAXDLPWR & Power RLMAXDLPWR,RLMIND MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=0, RLMINDLPWR=-
Huawei 3G due High DL reply/RL fail will R4
RLMINDLPWR Blocking LPWR (eg. 50,-100 to 150
Power Cong increase
0,-150 )
>0.5%
When Cell having
Low accessibility Noise will
Power Increase DL Power
Huawei 3G DLCONVAMRTHD due High DL increase, might R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCONVAMRTHD=90;
Blocking threshold for AMR
Power Cong increase RTWP
>0.5%

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3G WPC Analyze| POWER and CODE

Equip Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ment y Condition ty

When Cell having

Low accessibility Noise will
Power Increase DL Power MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLCONVNONAMRTHD due High DL increase, might R4
Blocking threshold for Non-AMR DLCONVNONAMRTHD=90;
Power Cong increase RTWP
>0.5%
When Cell having
Low accessibility Noise will
Power Increase DL Power
Huawei 3G DLOTHERTHD due High DL increase, might R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLOTHERTHD=80;
Blocking threshold for Other
Power Cong increase RTWP
>0.5%
When Cell having
Low accessibility Noise will
Power Increase DL Power
Huawei 3G DLHOTHD due High DL increase, might R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLHOTHD=95;
Blocking threshold for HO
Power Cong increase RTWP
>0.5%
When Cell having
Low accessibility Noise will
Power Increase DL Power
Huawei 3G DLCELLTOTALTHD due High DL increase, might R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCELLTOTALTHD=95;
Blocking Total threshold
Power Cong increase RTWP
>0.5%

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3G WPC Analyze|SUMMARY 3G CONGESTION

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3G WPC Analyze|SUMMARY 3G CONGESTION

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

3G WPC Analyze|SUMMARY 3G CONGESTION

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3G WPC Analyze|SUMMARY 3G CONGESTION

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3G WPC Analyze|SUMMARY 3G CONGESTION

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Optimization Strategy

LTE KPI Improvement

Solution User Guide
PLO Team

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4G WPC Analyze| RF OPTIM FLOW

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 4G WPC Analyze | RACH
RACH failure category, symptom and improvement measure:
RACH Failure Category Symptom Improvement Measure

Root sequence conflict The following two methods can detect root sequence Check and optimize the root sequence conflict.
conflict:

 Use the PRACH root sequence conflict

detection function to trigger the root sequence
conflict exception alarm. For details, see
Random Access Control and RACH
Optimization Feature Parameter Description.

 Use the OMStar and engineering parameters to

check neighboring cell root sequence conflict.
PRACH interference The PRACH channel interference is extremely higher The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:
than the PUSCH or PUCCH interference.
 Check the PRACH interference source to resolve the PRACH channel interference.
You can compare the L.UL.Interference.PRACH and
L.UL.Interference.PUSCH/L.UL.Interference.PUCCH  Select the PrachIrcSwitch option to improve PRACH anti-interference capabilities. For details, see Receiver
Technology Feature Parameter Description.
counters.

 Select the PrachFalseAlarmDetSwitch option. For details, see Random Access Control and RACH
Optimization Feature Parameter Description.
Air interface Periodic and repeated RACH access failures occur. The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:

 Optimize RF settings to reduce poorly covered areas.

 Adjust the T300 timer. It is recommended that the T300 timer be set to 1000 ms.

 Extend the cell radius or activate the extended cell range feature in scenarios such as lakeside and riverside
that experience extended cell range. For details, see Extended Cell Range Feature Parameter Description.

 Select the NonContRaOptSwitch option of the CellAlgoSwitch.RachAlgoSwitch parameter to enable

optimization for UEs that access the cell during handovers at places of longer distances to the eNodeB than
the cell radius.

 Enable the high-speed mobility feature in high-speed scenarios. For details, see High Speed Mobility Feature
Parameter Description.

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 4G WPC Analyze | RRC SUCCESS RATE
RRC connection setup failure category:

RRC Connection
Cause for RRC Connection
Setup Failure Symptom Improvement Measure
Setup Failures
Category

The failure can be rectified using either of the following methods:

l  If the number of UEs in a cell reaches the maximum, you are advised to expand the
SRS resource allocation
L.RRC.SetupFail.ResFail.SRS > 0 capacity of sites.
failure
l  If the number of UEs in a cell does not reach the maximum, it is recommended that
the SrsSubframeRecfSwitch option of SrsAlgoSwitch be selected. For details, see
Physical Channel Resource Management Feature Parameter Description.
The PUCCH resource allocation failure refers to the SRI allocation failure. The failure
Resource
can be rectified using either of the following methods:
insufficiency
l  If the number of UEs in a cell reaches the maximum, you are advised to expand the
PUCCH resource allocation capacity of sites.
L.RRC.SetupFail.ResFail.PUCCH > 0
failure

l  If the number of UEs in a cell does not reach the maximum, it is recommended that t
he SriPeriodAdaptive option of PUCCHcfg be selected. For details, see Admission and Co
ngestion Control Feature Parameter Description.
A limited number of UEs L.RRC.SetupFail.ResFail.UserSpec > 0 Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested.

The RRC Connection Request Measures are as follows:

L.RRC.ConnReq.Msg.disc.FlowCtrl >
message is discarded due to
0
flow control. l  Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested.

Flow control or
overload The RRC Connection Reject
l  If the expansion fails for the time being, increase the value of the T302 timer to
message is discarded due to L.RRC.SetupFail.Rej.FlowCtrl > 0
delay the repeated access time of UEs.
flow control.

L.RRC.SetupFail.Rej.MMEOverload >
MME overload Check the cause of MME overload.
0

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 4G WPC Analyze | RRC SUCCESS RATE
RRC connection setup failure category:

RRC Connection
Cause for RRC Connection
Setup Failure Symptom Improvement Measure
Setup Failures
Category

The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:

Optimize RF settings to reduce poorly covered areas.

L.RRC.SetupFail.NoReply > 0 1.  Troubleshoot uplink interference.

No RRC CONNECTION SETUP
Air interface fault COMPLETE message from
The TMSIs of UEs with access failures 2.  Adjust the QRxLevMin parameter value. The adjusted value must meet the
UEs
are irregular. requirements for cell edge coverage on live networks.

3. Set the SmartPreAllocationSwitch parameter on. For details, see Scheduling Feature
Parameter Description.

4.Select the SrbProbeSchSwitch option. For details, see Scheduling Feature Parameter
Description.

The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:

L.RRC.ConnReq.Msg > l  Deselect the RrcSetupOptSwitch option to avoid UE compatibility issues.

L.RRC.ConnReq.Att
A certain UE repeatedly fails  
Abnormal UEs  The TMSIs of UEs with access
to access networks. l  Increase the value of FilterReptRrcConnReqTimer to filter repeated RRC Connection
failures are densely distributed.
Request messages of abnormal UEs.
  l  Adjust the RrcConnPunishThd parameter value to reduce the impact of abnormal
UEs.
l  Set the FltrRptRrcConReqExtdSwitch parameter to ON to filter repeated RRC
Connection Request messages of abnormal UEs.

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 4G WPC Analyze | ERAB SUCCESS RATE
E-RAB setup failure category:
E-RAB Setup
Cause for E-RAB Setup
Failure Symptom Improvement Measure
Failures
Category
Insufficient downlink
L.E-RAB.FailEst.TNL.DLRes > 0
Transmission transmission resources Check for transmission alarms. For details, see the alarm part in 3900 Series Product
fault Insufficient uplink transport Documentation.
L.E-RAB.FailEst.TNL.ULRes > 0
resources
The failure can be rectified using either of the following methods:
l  If the number of UEs in a cell reaches the maximum, you are advised to expand the
capacity of sites.
Insufficient SRS resources L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.SRS > 0
l  If the number of UEs in a cell does not reach the maximum, it is recommended that
the SrsSubframeRecfSwitch option of SrsAlgoSwitch be selected. For details, see
Physical Channel Resource Management Feature Parameter Description.
The PUCCH resource allocation failure refers to the SRI allocation failure. The failure
can be rectified using either of the following methods:
l  If the number of UEs in a cell reaches the maximum, you are advised to expand the
Insufficient PUCCH resources L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.PUCCH > 0 capacity of sites.
l  If the number of UEs in a cell does not reach the maximum, it is recommended that
the SriPeriodAdaptive option of PUCCHcfg be selected. For details, see Admission and
Congestion Control Feature Parameter Description.

Insufficient downlink licensed L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.DLThrpLic >

traffic volume 0
Resource Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested, or increase licensed
deficiency traffic volume.
Insufficient licensed uplink L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.ULThrpLic >
traffic volume 0

Change the downlink satisfaction rate threshold or deselect the DlSwitch option. For
Low downlink satisfaction rate L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.DLSatis > 0
details, see Admission and Congestion Control Feature Parameter Description.

Change the uplink satisfaction rate threshold or deselect the UlSwitch option. For
Low uplink satisfaction rate L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.ULSatis > 0
details, see Admission and Congestion Control Feature Parameter Description.

Insufficient UE number L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.UserSpec >

Expand the capacity of sites.
specification 0

Insufficient RRC_CONNECTED L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoRadioRes.RrcUserLic >

Expand the capacity of sites or add RRC_CONNECTED UE license.
UE license 0

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 4G WPC Analyze | ERAB SUCCESS RATE
E-RAB setup failure category:
E-RAB Setup
Cause for E-RAB Setup
Failure Symptom Improvement Measure
Failures
Category
The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:
# Optimize RF settings to reduce poorly covered areas.
#  Troubleshoot uplink interference.

# Adjust the QRxLevMin parameter value. The adjusted value must meet the
requirements for cell edge coverage on live networks.

The retransmission number of #  Increase the number of downlink RLC retransmissions (indicated by
downlink SRB RLC reaches the L.E-RAB.FailEst.SRBReset > 0 eNodeBMaxRetxThreshold) to enhance the downlink transmission reliability.
maximum.
# Increase the value of WaitRrcConnSetupCmpTimer to increase tolerance duration.
Air interface For details, see Connection Management Feature Parameter Description.
fault
# Set the SmartPreAllocationSwitch parameter on. For details, see Scheduling Feature
Parameter Description.

# Select the SrbProbeSchSwitch option. For details, see Scheduling Feature Parameter
Description.

#  Set Inactvty Tmr Expiration Processing Strategy to

ONLY_ERAB_SETUP_FLOW_FIRST(ONLY_ERAB_SETUP_FLOW_FIRST) to resolve the
UE response timeout L.E-RAB.FailEst.NoReply > 0
conflict between the E-RAB establishment procedure and the UE inactivity timer
expiration procedure.

The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:

Core network l  Work jointly with core network engineers to check whether the value of the timer on
The core network fault L.E-RAB.FailEst.MME > 0
fault the core network side is too small.

l  Check based on the measures for air interface faults.

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Service-related Parameter
Optimization
Parameter
MO Parameter Name Parameter Description Adjustment
ID
The value of the downlink RSRP below -122 dBm shows that an
Minimum Required RX Reduces the number of UE accesses in poorly area is poorly covered. You are advised to set the parameter to
CellSel/CellResel QRxLevMin
Level covered areas. -122 dBm. If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to
increase its value by 2 dB at a time.
If the value of this parameter is less than 1000 ms on the live
Prolongs the processing duration of abnormal UEs
network, you are advised to set the parameter to 1000 ms. If
UeTimerConst T300 Timer 300 to prevent access failures due to the processing
further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its
interruption by the timer.
value by 200 ms at a time.
Delays the time of UE re-access to prevent
RrcConnStateTimer T302 Timer 302 You are advised to set it to the maximum value of 16s.
eNodeB against heavy traffic.

SrbRlcPdcpCfg/RlcPdcp eNodeBMaxRe MaxRetxThreshold for Results in a larger number of retransmissions to

You are advised to set it to the maximum value of 32.
ParaGroup txThreshold eNodeB enhance the downlink transmission reliability.

WaitRrcConnS
RRCConnSetupCmp Prolongs the waiting time to achieve higher
ENodeBConnStateTimer etupCmpTime You are advised to set it to the maximum value of 15s.
Waiting Timer access success rate.
r
If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its
SecCmpWaitin SecurityModeComplete Prolongs the waiting time to achieve higher
ENodeBConnStateTimer value by 2s at a time. It is recommended that the value of the
gTimer Waiting Timer access success rate.
timer be less than or equal to 35s.
If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its
UpUeCapInfo Unprotected UeCapInfo Prolongs the waiting time to achieve higher
ENodeBConnStateTimer value by 2s at a time. It is recommended that the value of the
WaitingTimer Waiting Timer access success rate.
timer be less than or equal to 35s.
If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its
UuMessageWa UU Message Waiting Prolongs the waiting time to achieve higher
ENodeBConnStateTimer value by 2s at a time. It is recommended that the value of the
itingTimer Timer access success rate.
timer be less than or equal to 35s.
If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its
S1MessageWa S1 Message Waiting Prolongs the waiting time to achieve higher
ENodeBConnStateTimer value by 2s at a time. It is recommended that the value of the
itingTimer Timer access success rate.
timer be less than or equal to 20s.
Increases the value of this parameter to filter
FilterReptRrcC Filter Repeated
RrcConnStateTimer more repeated access of abnormal UEs to traffic You are advised to set it to the maximum value of 15s.
onnReqTimer RRCConnReq Timer
measurement.
Resolves the conflict between the E-RAB
establishment procedure and the inactivity timer You are advised to set it to
InactvtyTmrEx Inactvty Tmr Expiration
GlobalProcSwitch expiration procedure if the parameter is set to ONLY_ERAB_SETUP_FLOW_FIRST(ONLY_ERAB_SETUP_FLOW_FIR
pnProcStrat Processing Strategy
ONLY_ERAB_SETUP_FLOW_FIRST(ONLY_ERAB_SET ST).
UP_FLOW_FIRST).

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 4G WPC Analyze | SERVICE DROP
Cause for service drop :
Cause for Service
Symptom Improvement Measure
Drop
Check for transmission alarms. For details, see the alarm part in 3900 Series Product
Transmission fault L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.TNL > 0
Documentation.
Handover fault L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.HOFailure > 0 For details, see section 3.3 "Solution to Handover-related KPIs Improvement."
The value of L.UL.Interference.Avg is
Uplink interference significantly greater than the normal in idle Troubleshoot uplink interference.
mode.
The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:
l  Optimize RF settings to enhance indoor coverage.

l  Adjust the QRxLevMin parameter value. The adjusted value must meet the requirements for cell
edge coverage on live networks.

l  Increase the number of downlink RLC retransmissions (indicated by eNodeBMaxRetxThreshold) to

enhance the downlink transmission reliability.

l  Increase the value of TimeAlignmentTimer to reduce uplink timing errors and achieve better uplink
time alignment performance.
Air interface fault L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.Radio > 0 l  Increase the value of the TrafficRelDelay parameter for a higher probability of UE
reestablishments.
l  Increase the value of WaitRrcConnSetupCmpTimer to increase tolerance duration. For details, see
Connection Management Feature Parameter Description.
l  Select the SrbProbeSchSwitch option. For details, see Scheduling Feature Parameter Description.

l  Enable the ANR feature to solve problems caused by missing neighboring cells. For details, see
ANR Feature Parameter Description.

l  Enable the PCI conflict detection feature to solve PCI conflicts. For details, see PCI Conflict
Detection and Self-Optimization Feature Parameter Description.

Network congestion L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.Cong > 0 Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested.

A small sum of The sum of the L.E-RAB.NormRel is significantly Decrease the value of the UeInactiveTimer parameter to increase the number of normal UE releases
normal releases small. and avoid false high service drop rate caused by small number of normal releases.

The failure can be rectified as follows:

RRC connection
reestablishment L.RRC.ReEstFail.NoCntx > 0 Select the RrcReestOptSwitch option to increase the reestablishment success rate and reduce
failure service drop rate.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

Service-related Parameter
Optimization
MO
Paramet Parameter
er ID Name
Parameter Description Adjustment

Minimum The value of the downlink RSRP below -122 dBm shows that an area is poorly
QRxLevMi Reduces the number of UE accesses in poorly
CellSel/CellResel Required RX covered. You are advised to set the parameter to -122 dBm. If further adjustment
n covered areas.
Level is needed, you are advised to increase its value by 2 dB at a time.

eNodeBM MaxRetxThres
SrbRlcPdcpCfg/Rlc Results in a larger number of retransmissions to
axRetxThr hold for You are advised to set it to the maximum value of 32.
PdcpParaGroup enhance the downlink transmission reliability.
eshold eNodeB

TimeAlign Uplink time You are advised to set this timer to INFINITY. At the same time, select the
TimeAlignmentTim Enhances the uplink timing reliability and
mentTime alignment TimingAdvCmdOptSwitch option, and set the TACmdSendPeriod parameter to
er reduces the out-of-synchronization probabilities.
r timer SF928.

A longer waiting duration leads to higher rate of

TrafficRel Traffic Release
CellStandardQci RRC connection reestablishment and lower You are advised to set this parameter to 30s, or at least not less than 15s.
Delay Delay
service drop rate.

UuMessag
ENodeBConnState UU Message A longer waiting duration leads to lower service If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its value by 2s at a
eWaitingT
Timer Waiting Timer drop rate. time. It is recommended that the value of the timer be less than or equal to 35s.
imer

S1Messag
ENodeBConnState S1 Message A longer waiting duration leads to lower service If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its value by 2s at a
eWaitingT
Timer Waiting Timer drop rate. time. It is recommended that the value of the timer be less than or equal to 20s.
imer

X2Messag
ENodeBConnState X2 Message A longer waiting duration leads to lower service If further adjustment is needed, you are advised to increase its value by 2s at a
eWaitingT
Timer Waiting Timer drop rate. time. It is recommended that the value of the timer be less than or equal to 20s.
imer

A smaller value of this parameter results in more

RrcConnStateTime UeInactiv UE Inactivity RRC connection releases for UEs to prevent
You are advised to set this parameter to 10s, not more than 20s and less than 5s.
r eTimer Timer worse service drop rate due to fewer normal RRC
connection releases.

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 4G WPC Analyze | HANDOVER SUCCESS RATE
Handover Failure
Handover Failure Cause Symptom Improvement Measure
Category
The PUCCH resource allocation failure refers to the SRI allocation failure.
Main scenarios are as follows:
l  If the number of UEs in a cell reaches the maximum, you are advised to
PUCCH resource allocation expand the capacity of sites.
failure leads to incoming L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.PUCCH > 0
handover preparation failure. l  If the number of UEs in a cell does not reach the maximum, it is
recommended that the SriPeriodAdaptive option of PUCCHcfg be selected.
For details, see Admission and Congestion Control Feature Parameter
Description.
The uplink and downlink
L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.ULThrpLic > 0
licensed traffic leads to
Increase licensed traffic in the uplink and downlink.
incoming preparation handover
L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.DLThrpLic > 0
failure.
The limited number of UEs in
RRC connected mode leads to Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested, or increase
L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.UserLic > 0
incoming handover preparation licensed number of UEs in RRC connection mode.
failure.
The limited number of UEs in
Handover RRC connected mode leads to
preparation failure L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.UserSpec > 0 Expand the capacity of sites whose resources are congested.
incoming preparation handover
(observing failure.
handover target The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:
cells) Faults at the transport network
l  Check whether there are missing S-GW addresses in the target site.
layer lead to incoming L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.TNL > 0
handover preparation failures. l  Turn on the GTPU static detection switch to check whether there is a
GTPU fault alarm. If so, troubleshoot any GTPU faults.
Troubleshoot using any of the following measures:
l  Expand the target site capacity.
Insufficient uplink transport l  Increase the transport resource group bandwidth of the target site.
resources lead to incoming L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.TNL.ULRes > 0 l  Increase the value of the TRMULHOCACTH parameter.
handover preparation failures. l  Set the RSCGRPULCACSWITCH parameter off in order not to apply UL
admission control to a resource group. For details, see Transport Resource
Management Feature Parameter Description.
Troubleshoot using any of the following measures:
l  Expand the target site capacity.
Insufficient downlink transport l  Increase the transport resource group bandwidth of the target site.
resources lead to incoming L.HHO.Prep.FailIn.AdmitFail.TNL.DLRes > 0 l  Increase the value of the TRMULHOCACTH parameter.
handover preparation failures. l  Set the RSCGRPULCACSWITCH parameter off in order not to apply UL
admission control to a resource group. For details, see Transport Resource
Management Feature Parameter Description.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

 4G WPC Analyze | HANDOVER SUCCESS RATE

Handover Failure
Handover Failure Cause Symptom Improvement Measure
Category

The air interface message shows that in

Handover failure caused by
handover commands the delivered PCI is
incorrect configuration of Check and modify the configuration of neighboring cells.
not the PCI in the measurement report (MR)
neighboring cells
sent by the UE.

Troubleshoot using either of the following measures:

There are two different PCIs, l  Add missing neighbor relationships.
The cell information in MR is inconsistent
but only one PCI is configured
with that in handover commands.
in the neighbor relationship. l  Enable the ANR function. For details, see ANR Management Feature
Parameter Description.
Troubleshoot using either of the following measures:
Engineering parameters indicate that top l  Optimize RF settings.
Handover Overshoot coverage neighboring cells with handover failures
execution failure experience overshoot coverage. l  Select the NonContRaOptSwitch option of the
(observing CellAlgoSwitch.RachAlgoSwitch parameter.
handover target
The failure can be gradually rectified as follows:
cells)
l  Optimize RF settings.

l  Set the HoRarPwrEnhancedSwitch parameter on. For details, see

Engineering parameters indicate that top Power Control Feature Parameter Description.
Poor coverage neighboring cells with handover failures
experience overshoot coverage.
l  Change the RarAndPagingCR parameter value from 117 to 54.

l  Change the T304ForEutran parameter value from 500 ms to 1000 ms.

Select the INTER_FREQ_HO_SWITCH_OFF option of the

Inter-frequency handovers of abnormal UEs UeCompat.BlkLstCtrlSwitch parameter so that the eNodeB performs
Handover failures of top UEs
fail. inter-frequency redirection after receiving inter-frequency measurement
reports from abnormal UEs.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

Service-related Parameter Optimization
MO Parameter ID Parameter Name Parameter Description Adjustment
CellDlschAlgo RarAndPagingCR Code Rate for Random Allows higher reliability of Set the parameter to 54. If
Access Response and random access response further adjustment is needed,
Paging Message message reception. you are advised to decrease its
value at the step of 3.
RrcConnStateTimer T304ForEutran Timer304 for EUTRAN Increasing the value of this Set the timer to 1000 ms. If
timer allows the UE to have further adjustment is needed,
more access chances. you are advised to set it to 2000
ms.

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Optimization Strategy

2G KPI Improvement Solution

User Guide
PLO Team

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| RF OPTIM FLOW

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2G WPC Category
CS KPI (Voice)

Accessibility (SDSR, CSSR)

Retainability (TDR)

Mobility (HOSR)

PS KPI (Data)

Accessibility (TBF Establishment SR)

Retainability (TBF Drop Rate)

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| CS ACCESSBILITY (1)

Alarm
Check

Poor
Frequency Blocking
Check SDSR Check
CSSR

Coverage
Check

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2G WPC Analyze| CS ACCESSBILITY (2)
1. Alarm Check
Most likely sudden degradation accessibility due to alarm occurrence such as LAPD
Alarm, Radio Link Prompt Alarm, LAPD Link Congestion due to flicker Transmission
Alarm, etc.

2. Blocking Check.
• Check it is continue or spike. If spike check availability of cell (alarm) or neighbors
site availability.
• Channel Rebalancing
• Adjust Dynamic SDCCH (SDDYN, IDLESDTHRES, CELLMAXSD), Dynamic TCH
(TCHAJFLAG, TCHBUSYTHRES)
• If continue check parameter idle mode such as RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN and CRO (2dB). If
not proper adjust to proper parameter such as CRO (2dB) for GSM should be smaller
than DCS.
• If no cell out of service and already standard parameter and no missing neighbors,
check if still can tune parameter (If DCS blocking reduce CRO (2dB) for DCS or if GSM
blocking increase CRO (2dB) for DCS) otherwise add SDCCH channel.

3. Check Coverage
Coverage must be proper to have good accessibility since excessive coverage
(overshoot) will cause interference and low downlink / uplink level. We can check
coverage by ScanTRX counter (TA Measurement) and check on map, downtilt is
solution for this case. Add T200 help also to increase delay for SD Channel request
due to low signal strength.

4. Team
PLO CheckJabo Frequency Huawei Confidential
Bad Accessibility due to frequency most likely will have steady value until there is
 2G WPC Analyze| CS ACCESSBILITY (3) Recomm
Default
Parameter ID MML Command Meaning Unit ended
Value
Value
Maximum number of SDCCHs in the cell. Before converting a TCH into an SDCCH, the BSC compares the number of
SET SDCCHs after the conversion in the cell with "Cell SDCCH Channel Maximum". If the number of SDCCHs after the
CELLMAXSD GCELLCHMGBASIC conversion in the cell exceeds this parameter, the BSC does not convert the TCH into an SDCCH. None 80 80
Cell Reselect Offset (CRO), indicating a correction of the C2.
Proper setting of this parameter can reduce the number of handover times, helpful for assigning an MS to a better cell. In a
special case that the PT is 31, the larger the CRO value is, the lower the possibility of handing over an MS to the cell.
Generally, do not set the CRO to a value larger than 25 dB. The CRO with a too large value will cause uncertain states in a
network. The CRO values of the cells with different priorities in a network are almost the same. Refer to GSM Rec. 05.08 and
SET GSM Rec. 04.08. The setting of this parameter affects only the MSs supporting the protocol of GSM Phase 2 or a later
CRO GCELLIDLEBASIC version. dB 0 0
SET When the number of idle SDCCH channels in a cell is smaller than this parameter, the system searches for available TCHs
IDLESDTHRES GCELLCHMGBASIC and transforms them into SDCCH channels. None 2 2
Minimum received signal level of the MS. This level is reported in the system information. This parameter specifies the
SET minimum receive level of an MS to access the BSS. For details. see GSM Rec. 05.08. The value of this parameter ranges
RXMIN GCELLBASICPARA from 0 to 63 (corresponding to -110 dBm to -47 dBm). dB 8 8
SET
SDDYN GCELLBASICPARA Whether to allow SDCCH dynamic allocation, that is, whether to allow dynamic conversion between TCHs and SDCCHs. None YES YES
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 used for the FACCH/TCHF over the Um interface. For the function of
T200FACCHF SET GCELLCCTMR timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 50 50
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 used for the FACCH/TCHH over the Um interface. For the function of
T200FACCHH SET GCELLCCTMR timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 50 50
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 used for the SACCH over the Um interface when the TCH supports
T200SACCH3 SET GCELLCCTMR SAPI3 services. For the function of timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 200 200
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 used for the SACCH on the SDCCH.
T200SACCHS SET GCELLCCTMR For the function of timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 60 60
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 used for the SACCH over the Um interface when the TCH supports
T200SACCT0 SET GCELLCCTMR SAPI0 services. For the function of timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 150 150
T200 prevents the data link layer from deadlock during data transmission. The data link layer transforms the physical link
that is vulnerable to errors into a sequential non-error data link. The entities at the two ends of this data link use the
acknowledgement retransmission mechanism.
Each message must be confirmed by the peer end. In unknown cases, both ends are waiting if a message is lost. At this
time, the deadlock of the system occurs. Therefore, the transmit end must establish a timer. When the timer expires, the
transmit end regards that the receive end does not receive the message and then the transmit end retransmits the message.
The number of retransmissions is determined by N200. T200 and the N200 ensure that the data link layer sequentially
T200SDCCH SET GCELLCCTMR transmits data and that the transmission is free from errors. ms 60 60
This parameter specifies the expiry value of timer T200 when the SDCCH supports SAPI3 services.
T200SDCCH3 SET GCELLCCTMR For the function of timer T200 and the effect of the parameter, see the description of "T200 SDCCH". ms 60 60
Whether to allow the cell to dynamically change a channel from full rate to half rate or from half rate to full rate. If this
parameter is set to YES, the conversion is allowed; if the parameter is set to NO, the conversion is not allowed and the
changed channel is restored to the previous rate mode. In addition, this parameter helps to determine the channel
TCHAJFLAG SET GTRXDEV assignment priority. The channels in a TRX that does not allow dynamic adjustment take priority. None NO NO
TCHBUSYTHR SET If the current channel seizure ratio reaches or exceeds this value, the half-rate TCH is assigned preferentially; otherwise, the per
ES GCELLCHMGAD full-rate TCH is assigned preferentially. cent 60 60

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| CS RETAINABILITY (1)

Alarm
Check

Blocking Coverage
Check Check

Poor
TDR

Neighbor Frequency
Check Check

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2G WPC Analyze| CS RETAINABILITY (2)
1.Alarm Check/ Hardware Problem
Sudden degradation on TDR can be happen due to alarm occurrence such as Radio Link
Prompt Alarm, Cell Out of Service, LAPD OML fault, etc. Some case alarm not occurred but
hardware having problem
2.Coverage Check
Excessive TA distribution can increase drop call since interference happened and poor
signal strength on uplink or downlink easy to have more drop call. Tilting the cell to have
more proper coverage will improve TDR, addition adjacent to overshoot area sometimes
help TDR but not always improve.
3.Frequency Check
Bad frequency planning causing high interference. This can be on BCCH TRX or on Hopping
TRX. For BCCH TRX mainly on BCCH channel assigned and for Hopping TRX depends on
HSN and MAIO assigned
4.Neighbor Check
Neighbors relation must be checked to guarantee continuity of mobile user. Wrong or
missing adjacent relation lead to wrong handover scenario or causing call dragging and
easy to occur drop call. Neighbors database check also needed especially for different BSC.
Correction of missing neighbors will improve TDR also HOSR as well.
5.Reduce blocking on TCH
Blocking on TCH can degrade TDR in a network since TCH can not be accessed especially
for handover case. Blocking when handover occurred can cause call dragging and lead to
increment of drop call. This TCH Blocking can be reduce by traffic sharing, increase HR
portion, Lower PDTCH ratio.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

 2G WPC Analyze| CS RETAINABILITY (3) Recomme
Default
Parameter ID MML Command Meaning Unit nded
Value
Value
Counter for radio link failures during an AMR full rate call. See the description of "Radio Link Timeout" in
AFRDSBLCNT SET GCELLCCBASIC "SET GCELLCCBASIC". ms 64_Times 64_Times
Number of SACCH multiframes during an AMR full rate call. See the description of "SACCH Multi-Frames" in
AFRSAMULFRM SET GCELLCCBASIC "SET GCELLCCBASIC". ms 48 48
Counter for radio link failures during an AMR half rate call. See the description of "Radio Link Timeout" in
AHRDSBLCNT SET GCELLCCBASIC "SET GCELLCCBASIC". ms 52_Times 52_Times
Number of SACCH multiframes during an AMR half rate call. See the description of "SACCH Multi-Frames" in
AHRSAMULFRM SET GCELLCCBASIC "SET GCELLCCBASIC". ms 32 32
BCCHFREQ ADD GCELLQUICKSETUP Frequency of the BCCH TRX None None None
Cell Reselect Offset (CRO), indicating a correction of the C2.
Proper setting of this parameter can reduce the number of handover times, helpful for assigning an MS to a
better cell. In a special case that the PT is 31, the larger the CRO value is, the lower the possibility of handing
over an MS to the cell.
Generally, do not set the CRO to a value larger than 25 dB. The CRO with a too large value will cause
uncertain states in a network. The CRO values of the cells with different priorities in a network are almost the
same. Refer to GSM Rec. 05.08 and GSM Rec. 04.08. The setting of this parameter affects only the MSs
CRO SET GCELLIDLEBASIC supporting the protocol of GSM Phase 2 or a later version. dB 0 0
Hopping sequence number (HSN), indicating 64 types of frequency hopping sequences. If this parameter is
set to 0, the frequency hopping is performed in sequence.
If this parameter is set to a value from 1 to 63, the frequency hopping is performed in a pseudo-random
HSN ADD GCELLMAGRP manner, that is a disciplinary random manner. None 0 0
ADD Number of the slot where the main board of the RXU chain or ring is located. The slot No. is unique in the
HSN BTSRXUCHAIN(Mandatory) same BTS. None None None
Time for disconnecting a call when the MS fails to decode the SACCH. Once a dedicated channel is assigned
to the MS, the counter S is enabled and the initial value is set to this parameter value.
Each time an SACCH message is not decoded, the counter S decreases by 1. Each time an SACCH message
is correctly decoded, the counter S increases by 2. When the counter S is equal to 0, the downlink radio link
is considered as failed. Therefore, when the voice or data quality is degraded to an unacceptable situation
and it cannot be improved through power control or channel handover, the connection is to be re-established
RLT SET GCELLCCBASIC or released. ms 52_Times 52_Times
Minimum received signal level of the MS. This level is reported in the system information. This parameter
specifies the minimum receive level of an MS to access the BSS. For details. see GSM Rec. 05.08. The value
RXMIN SET GCELLBASICPARA of this parameter ranges from 0 to 63 (corresponding to -110 dBm to -47 dBm). dB 8 8
This parameter is used by the BTS to inform the BSC6900 of radio link connection failure.
When the BTS receives the SACCH measurement report from the MS, the counter for determining whether a
radio link is faulty is set to the value of this parameter. Each time the BTS fails to decode the SACCH
measurement report sent by the MS, the counter decreases by 1. If the BTS successfully decodes the SACCH
measurement report, the counter increases by 2.
When the value of this parameter is 0, the BTS regards the radio link as faulty. The BTS sends a connection
failure indication message to the BSC6900. The number of SACCH multi-frames and the radio link failure
counter in the system message specify the radio link failure time on the uplink and that on the downlink
SAMULFRM SET GCELLCCBASIC respectively. The judgment standard is whether the measurement report in SACCH is correctly decoded. ms 32 32
TRXMAIO SET GTRXCHANHOP Mobile allocation index offset (MAIO) of the channel in the TRX None None None

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| CS MOBILITY (1)

Alarm Check

Handover
Poor
Parameter
Check
HOS Neighbor
Relation Check

Internal/Externa
l DB Parameter
Check

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| CS MOBILITY (2)
1. Check Alarm and Hardware
Spike degradation on HOSR can be happen due to alarm occurrence such Cell
Out of Service Alarm due to Hardware Alarm both source or neighbors site.
Hardware problem without alarm also can degrade HOSR since to fast Handover
occur due to poor signal strength caused by hardware problem.
2. Check Neighbor Relation
Check missing neighbors or not proper neighbors (unnecessary).
Define which relation that having bad success ratio. Check target cell that
having bad success rate from all incoming, If all incoming have bad success rate
check alarm and hardware problem, if not check parameter per relation adjacent
and modify.
3. Check DB Internal and External Cell
Check database especially external adjacent to make sure database created in
external adjacent is updated with current database (BCCH, BSIC, LAC)
4. Check Handover Parameter Threshold
Threshold parameter can be set depends on network situation. If set to high can
cause unnecessary HO but if set too low can have late HO and call may be drop.
Some case we render more hard to attempt HO to reduce HO fail in network by
Increase Inter cell HO Hysteresis, Min Access Level Offset, PBGT HO
Threshold for same layer or Increase Adjacent Cell Inter Layer for different
layer.
PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential
 2G WPC Analyze| CS MOBILITY (3)
Recomm
Default
Parameter ID MML Command Meaning Unit ended
Value
Value
Threshold for downlink edge handover. If the downlink receive level remains less than this threshold for a
period of time, the edge handover is triggered. If the PBGT handover algorithm is enabled, this threshold can
be decreased accordingly. If the PBGT handover algorithm is disabled, over-coverage, co-channel interference,
and adjacent channel interference may occur when this threshold is set improperly. In addition, to ensure
uplink-downlink balance, this threshold needs to be adjusted according to the handover performance statistics
DLEDGETHRES SET GCELLHOBASIC and actual network performance. dB 2015,20
Downlink quality threshold for emergency handover. This parameter is represented as the product of 10 and a
quality level that ranges from 0 to 7. The emergency handover can be triggered only when the downlink receive
DLQUALIMIT SET GCELLHOEMG quality of an MS is greater(indicate bad quality) than this threshold. None 55 55
If the downlink received signal level of a neighbor cell is greater than "Min DL Level on Candidate Cell" plus
HOCDCMINDWPWR SET GCELLHOBASIC "Min Access Level Offset", the neighbor cell can be listed in the candidate cell queue for handover. dB 10 10
If the uplink received signal level of a neighbor cell is greater than "Min UL Level on Candidate Cell" plus "Min
HOCDCMINUPPWR SET GCELLHOBASIC Access Level Offset", the neighbor cell can be listed in the candidate cell queue for handover. dB 0 0
Hysteresis value during the handovers between cells on different layers or of different priorities. This value is
INTELEVHOHYST ADD G2GNCELL used to suppress inter-layer ping-pong handovers. dB 67 67
Reduces ping-pong handovers between cells on a same layer. This parameter is invalid when cells are on
INTERCELLHYST ADD G2GNCELL different layers. dB 6868,72
Minimum receive level offset.
An MS can be handed over to a neighboring cell only when the downlink level of the neighboring cell is greater
MINOFFSET ADD G2GNCELL than the sum of "Min DL level on candidate Cell" and the value of this parameter. dB 0 0
PBGT handovers to a neighboring cell are allowed only when the downlink level difference between the
neighboring cell and the serving cell is larger than this parameter. When the value of this parameter is smaller
PBGTMARGIN ADD G2GNCELL than 64, handovers to a neighboring cell with a lower level than the current serving cell are allowed. dB 6868,72
If the UL receive level remains lower than the "Edge HO UL RX_LEV Threshold" for a period, the edge handover
ULEDGETHRES SET GCELLHOBASIC is triggered. dB 10 10
An emergency handover due to bad quality is triggered when the uplink receive quality is not smaller than "UL
ULQUALIMIT SET GCELLHOEMG Qual. Threshold". None 55 55
BCCH ADD GEXT2GCELL BCCH frequency of the cell None None None
Network color code that is provided by the telecom operator. The NCC is used to identify networks from area to
area. The NCC is unique nationwide.
NCC ADD GEXT2GCELL The BCC and the NCC form the BSIC. None None None
Base station color code (BCC) of a cell, provided by the network planning department. It is used for
differentiating the neighboring cells using the same BCCH frequency. A BCC and a network color code (NCC)
BCC ADD GEXT2GCELL compose a base station identity code (BSIC). None None None

ADD Location area code (LAC). MSs can freely move in the local location area with no need of location update.
GEXT2GCELL(Mandato Reasonable local allocation can effectively lighten the signaling load and improve the call completion rate.
LAC ry) Can be input in hexadecimal format. The hexadecimal format is H'****, for example, H'1214. None None None
Identity code of a cell, A cell is a wireless coverage area identified by a base station identity code and a global
cell identification.
CI ADD GEXT2GCELL) Can be input in hexadecimal format. The hexadecimal format is H'****, for example, H'1214. None None None

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| PS ACCESSBILITY (1)
TBF Establishment Failure:
- TBF Establishments due to No Channel
- TBF Establishments due to MS No Response

1. Alarm Check
Most likely sudden degradation accessibility due to alarm occurrence such as LAPD
Alarm, Radio Link Prompt Alarm, LAPD Link Congestion due to flicker Transmission
Alarm, etc.

2. Blocking Check.
• Check if TBF establishment fail due to MS No Channel are high.
• Channel Rebalancing Add PDTCH
• Adjust Dynamic PDTCH (MAXPDCHRATE, PDCHUPLEV, PDCHDWNLEV)
• Check possibility for TRX upgrade.

3. Check Coverage
Coverage must be proper to have good accessibility since excessive coverage
(overshoot) will cause interference and low downlink / uplink level. Downtilting needed
if TA is overshooting.

4. Check Frequency
Bad Accessibility due to frequency most likely will have steady value until there is
change in BCCH. Checking base on Map is most suitable ways. Co-channel and
Adjacent Cell head to head must be avoid and tune if any. Solution is to retune BCCH.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| PS ACCESSBILITY (2)
Recomme
Default
Parameter ID MML Command Meaning Unit nded
Value
Value
Downlink multiplex threshold of dynamic channel conversion. When the subscriber
number on the channel reaches the value (threshold/10), the dynamic channel
conversion is triggered. We recommand that the value of "Downlink Multiplex
Threshold of Dynamic Channel Conversion" should be less than "PDCH Downlink
Multiplex Threshold" for triggering converting dynamic channel in time and
DWNDYNCHNTRANLEV SET GCELLPSCHM reducing PDCH multiplex. None 20 20
MAXPDCHNUM SET GTRXBASE Maximum number of PDCHs that can be assigned in the TRX None 8 8
Maximum value of the PDCH ratio in a cell. The number of available TCHs and
PDCHs in a cell is set to a fixed value. The PDCH ratio is: Number of available
PDCHs/(Number of available TCHFs + Number of available static PDCHs). This
MAXPDCHRATE SET GCELLPSCHM parameter is used to restrict the PDCH ratio. per cent 30 30
PDCH downlink multiplex threshold, Indicating the maximum TBFs on the downlink
PDCH (parameter value/10).We recommand that the value of "Downlink Multiplex
Threshold of Dynamic Channel Conversion" should be less than "PDCH Downlink
Multiplex Threshold" for triggering converting dynamic channel in time and
PDCHDWNLEV SET GCELLPSCHM reducing PDCH multiplex. None 80 80
PDCH uplink multiplex threshold, indicating the maximum TBFs on the uplink
PDCH (parameter value/10). We recommand that the value of "Uplink Multiplex
Threshold of Dynamic Channel Conversion" should be less than "PDCH Uplink
Multiplex Threshold" for triggering converting dynamic channel in time and
PDCHUPLEV SET GCELLPSCHM reducing PDCH multiplex. None 70 70
This parameter specifies the level threshold for the random access of the MS. If the
receive level of the RACH burst in the PS domain is smaller than the value of PS
RACH Min.Access Level, the BTS regards this access as an invalid one and no
decoding is performed. If the receive level of the RACH burst is greater than the
value of PS RACH Min. Access Level, the BTS considers that an access request
exists on this timeslot, and determines together with the value of "Random Access
PSRACHACCLEV SET GCELLCCACCESS Error Threshold" whether the RACH access is valid. dBm -109 -109
Uplink multiplex threshold of dynamic channel conversion. When the subscriber
number on the channel reaches the value (threshold/10), the dynamic channel
conversion application is triggered. We recommand that the value of "Uplink
Multiplex Threshold of Dynamic Channel Conversion" should be less than "PDCH
Uplink Multiplex Threshold" for triggering converting dynamic channel in time and
UPDYNCHNTRANLEV SET GCELLPSCHM reducing PDCH multiplex. None 20 20

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| PS RETAINABILITY (1)
TBF Establishment Failure:
- TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3101 Overflow
- TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3103 Overflow
- TBF Abnormal Releases due to N3105 Overflow

1. Alarm Check
Most likely sudden degradation accessibility due to alarm occurrence such as LAPD
Alarm, Radio Link Prompt Alarm, LAPD Link Congestion due to flicker Transmission
Alarm, etc.

3. Check Coverage
Coverage must be proper to have good accessibility since excessive coverage
(overshoot) will cause interference and low downlink / uplink level. Downtilting needed
if TA is overshooting.

4. Check Frequency
Bad Accessibility due to frequency most likely will have steady value until there is
change in BCCH. Checking base on Map is most suitable ways. Co-channel and
Adjacent Cell head to head must be avoid and tune if any. Solution is to retune BCCH.

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

2G WPC Analyze| PS RETAINABILITY (2)
1. Release Delay of Downlink TBF(ms)
This parameter specifies the release delay of the downlink TBF.
After sending the last downlink RLC data block and confirming that all downlink data
blocks are received, the network does not immediately notify the MS of releasing this TBF
but forcedly set the last data block not received. Therefore, keep this TBF unreleased by
continuously resending the last downlink data block with the Relative Reserved Block
Period (RRBP) flag.
If this parameter is set to a higher value, this wastes the wireless resources and
influences the the access performance of other MSs in the network, thus causing the
useless signaling seizing the channel bandwidth and wasting the downlink resources.

2. Inactive Period of Extended Uplink TBF(ms)

This parameter specifies the inactive period of the extended uplink TBF.
Upon receiving the last uplink RLC data blocks (CountValue=0) from the MS that supports
the extended uplink TBF function, the network does not release this uplink TBF
immediately but set it to the inactive mode If this parameter is set to a higher value, the
release delay of the uplink TBF increases, thus wasting the uplink resources.

3. Support 11BIT EGPRS Access

This parameter specifies whether the 11-bit EGPRS access is supported.
Yes: supported
No: not supported

PLO Team Jabo Huawei Confidential

 2G WPC Analyze| PS RETAINABILITY (3)
Recomm
Default
Parameter ID MML Command Meaning Unit ended
Value
Value
Delay of releasing the downlink TBF. After the last downlink RLC data block is transmitted on the
network side and all the transmitted downlink data blocks are received, the MS is not informed to
stop this downlink TBF. Instead, the state of the last data block is forcibly set to "not received" and
the RRBP flag of the last data block is retransmitted continuously so that the downlink TBF is not
released. During the downlink delay release, if the upper layer of the network side needs to transmit
downlink data, the downlink RLC block for unpacking can be transmitted in the downlink TBF for
delay release. The state of the downlink TBF is changed from delay releasing to downlink
transmitting. In addition, the MS must respond to the Packet Downlink Ack/Nack message through the
uplink data block of the RRBP to exchange messages with the network side. When the MS needs to
send data, the MS can send the uplink request to the network sides through the Packet Downlink
SET Ack/Nack with the channel request description. If this parameter is set to 0, the release delay of
DNTBFRELDELAY GCELLPRIVATEOPTPARA downlink TBF is disabled. ms 2400 2400
EGPRS11BITCHANREQ SET GCELLPSBASE Whether to support the 11-bit EGPRS access request None YES YES
Maximum value of the N3101 counter. In the dynamic uplink allocation mode, the network side
enables multiple MSs to share the same uplink channel through the USF value in the downlink data
block. After the network side allocates the USF to the uplink TBF (the uplink TBF is set up
successfully), N3101 is started. The network side waits for the RLC uplink data block sent by the MS.
If the RLC uplink data block sent by the MS is valid, N3101 is reset. Otherwise, the value of N3101 is
SET increased on the network side. When this counter is overflowed, the current uplink TBF is released
N3101 GCELLSTANDARDOPTPARA abnormally. None 20 20
Maximum value of the N3101 counter. When the uplink transmission ends, if the network side
receives the last RLC data block, the network side sends an FAI=1 uplink packet
acknowledged/unacknowledged message and starts N3103. If the packet control acknowledgement
message is not received in the specified time, N3103 is increased on the network side and the uplink
SET packet acknowledged/unacknowledged message is retransmitted. When this counter is overflowed,
N3103 GCELLSTANDARDOPTPARA the timer T3169 is started. After this timer expires, the current TBF is released abnormally. None 3 3
Maximum value of the N3105 counter. After the downlink TBF is set up successfully, the N3105 is
started on the network side. After the downlink RLC data block is added with the RRBP domain on the
network side, the valid packet acknowledged message responded by the MS is received in the uplink
RLC data block in the RRBP domain. In this case, N3105 is reset. Otherwise, the value of N3105 is
SET increased and the downlink data block of the RRBP is retransmitted. When N3105 is overflowed,
N3105 GCELLSTANDARDOPTPARA T3195 is started. After the timer T3195 expires, the current TBF is released abnormally. None 10 10
Inactive period of extended uplink TBF. After the network side receives the last uplink RLC data block
(CountValue=0) of the MS supporting the extended uplink TBF, the uplink TBF is not released
immediately. Instead, the uplink TBF is set to the inactive state. In the inactive period, if the MS needs
to transmit the uplink RLC data block, the MS can use the inactive uplink TBF without rebuilding a
new uplink TBF. This inactive uplink TBF is switched to the active state automatically. At the end of
the inactive period, if the MS does not transmit the uplink RLC data block, the network side sends the
message Packet Uplink Ack/Nack to notify the MS of releasing the uplink TBF. When the uplink TBF is
SET inactive, the downlink TBF can be established according to this uplink TBF. 0: disable the function of
UPEXTTBFINACTDELAY GCELLPRIVATEOPTPARA the extended uplink TBF (this function can be disabled on the BSC side). ms 2000 2000

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 Supporting Document

Congestion
Guideline

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