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Triangle Inequality TheoremExterior and Triangle

The document discusses three theorems regarding triangles: 1. The Triangle Inequality Theorem states that any two sides of a triangle are always smaller than the sum of the other two sides. 2. The Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem states that the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is greater than the measure of either remote interior angle. 3. The Hinge Theorem (SAS Inequality) states that if two sides of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle but the included angles are not congruent, then the longer third side is opposite the larger included angle.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
296 views21 pages

Triangle Inequality TheoremExterior and Triangle

The document discusses three theorems regarding triangles: 1. The Triangle Inequality Theorem states that any two sides of a triangle are always smaller than the sum of the other two sides. 2. The Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem states that the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is greater than the measure of either remote interior angle. 3. The Hinge Theorem (SAS Inequality) states that if two sides of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle but the included angles are not congruent, then the longer third side is opposite the larger included angle.

Uploaded by

Jejuvs Tgmely
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Theorem Overview
  • Triangle Inequality Theorem
  • Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
  • Hinge Theorem (SAS Inequality)

THEOREM

TRIANGLE INEQUALITY
1. Triangle Inequality Theorem
2. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
3. Hinge Theorem
THEOREM
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY
1. Triangle Inequality Theorem
2. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
3. Hinge Theorem
Triangle Inequality Theorem

2
Any two side of a triangle is always smaller
than the sum of the other two sides.

A+B>C
A B
A+C>B
B+C>A

C 3
Practice: What are the possible A+B>C
value of the third side?
1.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 5 and
A+C>B
5, what could be the third side? B+C>A
2.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 3 and
3, what could be the third side?
3.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 6 and
7, what could be the third side?
3
Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem

4
The measure of an exterior anlge of a
triangle is greater than the measure of either
remote interior angle (Exterior-Angle-
Inequality-Theorem)

300

(25x + 30)0

800

5
Practice: Find the value of x

1.) What is the value of x?

1450
100

(10x + 20)0
3
Practice: Find the value of x

2.) What is the value of x?

180

(118x - 32)0
18x0

3
Practice: Find the value of x

3.) What is the value of x and the


exterior angle?

(13x - 20)0
1000

x0 3
Drill Exercise:
1.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 1 and 1, what could be
the third side?
2.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 7 and 7, what could be
the third side?
3.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 1 and 8, what could be
the third side?
4.) What is the value of x?
5.) What is the value of
the exterior angle? 9
HINGE THEOREM
(SAS Inequality)
If 2 sides of one Triangle are congruent to 2
sides of another triangle and the included
angle are not congruent, then the longer 3 rd

side is opposite the larger included angle.


If m<A > m<Z, then BC ___ XY
B Y

A C X Z
3
B

300
A 400
C

D
B
12

A C
10

D
X Y Z
1000 800

W
X Y Z

8 8.1

W
15
X Z

10
600

Y (5x – 20)0 W
X

Y 11

A
9
(3x + 18)0

Z B C
B
5
(x + 30)0
A 400
C
7

D
X Y Z
900 (3x – 15)0

10 7

THEOREM
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY
1. Triangle Inequality Theorem
2. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
3. Hinge Theorem
THEOREM
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY
1. Triangle Inequality Theorem
2. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
3. Hinge Theorem
2
Triangle Inequality Theorem
Any two side of a triangle is always smaller 
than the sum of the other two sides.
3
A
B
C
A + B > C
A + C > B
B + C > A
Practice: What are the possible 
value of the third side?
3
A + B > C
A + C > B
B + C > A
1.) If 2 sides of a triangle are 5
4
Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem
The measure of an exterior anlge of a 
triangle is greater than the measure of either 
remote interior angle (Exterior-Angle-
Practice: Find the value of x
3
1.) What is the value of x?
1450
100
(10x + 20)0
Practice: Find the value of x
3
2.) What is the value of x?
18x0
180
(118x - 32)0
Practice: Find the value of x
3
3.) What is the value of x and the 
exterior angle?
x0
1000
(13x - 20)0

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