Yang Ge is a form of Chinese folk dance that originated in northern China during the Song Dynasty. It involves collective singing and dancing that was originally performed during farming activities to pray for good harvests. Yang Ge dances incorporate techniques from other folk arts and vary regionally, but generally feature compact rhythms, expressive gestures, and depict happiness. They are typically accompanied by instruments like gongs, drums, and suona horns. Dancers dress colorfully and sometimes use props like fans, handkerchiefs, drums, or phoenix costumes in their performances of techniques like fan dancing.
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Dong Bei Yang Ge
Yang Ge is a form of Chinese folk dance that originated in northern China during the Song Dynasty. It involves collective singing and dancing that was originally performed during farming activities to pray for good harvests. Yang Ge dances incorporate techniques from other folk arts and vary regionally, but generally feature compact rhythms, expressive gestures, and depict happiness. They are typically accompanied by instruments like gongs, drums, and suona horns. Dancers dress colorfully and sometimes use props like fans, handkerchiefs, drums, or phoenix costumes in their performances of techniques like fan dancing.
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INTRODUCTION:
YANG GE DANCE OF NORTHEAST CHINA
(东北秧歌) CHINESE DANCE Chinese dance represents a vast and varied assortment of traditional dance styles. Chinese Ethnic Dance generally refers to the dance forms passed down among the many minority ethnic groups within China. Chinese Folk Dance refers to the popular dance styles passed down among the majority Han ethnicity, like the Yang Ge, ribbon and fan dance. Chinese Folk Dance originate in the local folk cultures of the majority Han ethnicity. The ways of life deeply embedded into their dance styles. Both Chinese ethnic and folk dances are non- systematic and highly improvise dance style rooted in popular local traditions. Now most Chinese dance has developed the systematic training system and technical skills. HISTORICAL BACKGROUD – YANG GE Yang Ge, also called "Rice Sprout Song,“ or “twisting Yang Ge dance”. A form of Chinese folk dance originating from the Song Dynasty (960-1279) Popular in northern China
One of the most representative folk arts with its
unique collective singing and dancing artform. MAP OF CHINA FUNCTION AND CHARACTERISTICS The Yang Ge dance originated from the labor activities of rice seedlings transplant and farmland plough, and is concerned with songs as the function to worship god of farming to pray for harvest in ancient times. By absorbing continuously techniques and forms from farming songs, folk songs, folk Kungfu, acrobatics and dramas during the development course, it has been developed from an ordinary singing Yang Ge to a kind of folk song and dance. The characters of Yang Ge dance sometimes bold and vigorous, sometimes in pungent style, sometimes smooth and happy, sometimes humor. Compact in rhythm. Jolly scene, abundant dance language, exuberant gestures, and vivid performing style. In different areas Yang Ge is performed done in different styles, but all express happiness. Examples of Yang Ge: "Drum Yang Ge dance" (Shandong), "Shanbei Yang Ge dance", “Field Yang Ge dance" (Hebei, Beijing and Liaoning), "Manchu Yang Ge dance" and “Stilt Yang Ge dance", etc.. Dance can accompany by famous Chinese story for example Journey to the West, or in pure dance form (showcasing dance technique, flirting and joke between young couple) Dance with props like waistdrum, dancing fan, handkerchief , fake phoenix, and colored ribbon. People will organize Yang Ge dance matches and performances spontaneously whenever there is a grand festival. Combined with stilt trample (Caigaoqiao), dragon dance (Wulong), lion dance (Wushi) and land boat dance (Pao Hanchuan) in most grand festival-- vivid, skilled, beautiful and bustling folk dance. YANG GE WITH WAISTDRUM YANG GE WITH HANDKERCHIEF YANG GE WITH DANCING FAN YANG GE WITH PHOENIX AND OTHER PROPS. YANG GE WITH STILT TRAMPLE MUSIC Yang Ge usually accompany by happy melody made by the gong, drum, Cha (small cymbals) and Suona. CHINESE GONG CHINESE DRUM CHINESE CHA (SMALL CYMBALS) SUONA COSTUME Dressed up in colorful costume. Male Dancer: Pants (long or under knee length) and Shirt (sleeveless, short sleeve or long sleeve), belt. Female Dancer: Long Pants or Flare Skirt, Shirt (sleeveless, short sleeve or long sleeve). CISTUME FOR FEMALE DANCER CONTUME FOR FEMALE DANCER COSTUME FOR FEMALE DANCER COSTUME FOR FEMALE DANCER COSTUME FOR FEMALE DANCER COSTUME FOR MALE DANCER COSTUME FOR MALE DANCER COSTUME FOR MALE AND FEMALE DANCER COSTUME FOR MALE DANCER FAN DANCE The Yang Ge of Northeast China mostly used silk fan in the fan dance. Fan dance in Yang Ge are representation of beauty and grace. Fan Dance Techniques:
1. Holding Fans: 4-1 fingers / 2-3 fingers
2. Up and Down Turning
3. Close and Open Fan
4. Holding Fan with Two Hands
SILK FANS (SHORT) SILK FAN (LONG) HANDKERCHIEF DANCE A significat props in Yang Ge. Octagon design.