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Sqlite Program Explanation

This document describes how to perform CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations using SQLite in an Android application. It includes code for a DatabaseHelper class to manage the database and SQL commands. It also includes code for a MainActivity class that allows inserting, viewing, updating, and deleting data from a student table within the Android SQLite database. Buttons are created to trigger each operation and display success or failure messages.

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Sagar Mane
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77 views19 pages

Sqlite Program Explanation

This document describes how to perform CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations using SQLite in an Android application. It includes code for a DatabaseHelper class to manage the database and SQL commands. It also includes code for a MainActivity class that allows inserting, viewing, updating, and deleting data from a student table within the Android SQLite database. Buttons are created to trigger each operation and display success or failure messages.

Uploaded by

Sagar Mane
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CRUD using SQLITE

Program
• Step1:Create new Android Project
• Step2: Right click on your project and create
new java file . As you can see in the below fig.
New java file name is DatabaseHelper
• Step:3 Write code in DatabaseHelper.java file
• package com.example.sqliteapp;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {


public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Student.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "student_table";
public static final String COL_1 = "ID";
public static final String COL_2 = "NAME";
public static final String COL_3 = "SURNAME";
public static final String COL_4 = "MARKS";

public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {


super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, 1);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("create table " + TABLE_NAME +" (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,NAME
TEXT,SURNAME TEXT,MARKS INTEGER)");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}

public boolean insertData(String name,String surname,String marks) {


SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_2,name);
contentValues.put(COL_3,surname);
contentValues.put(COL_4,marks);
long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME,null ,contentValues);
if(result == -1)
return false;
else
return true;
}

public Cursor getAllData() {


SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor res = db.rawQuery("select * from "+TABLE_NAME,null);
return res;
}
• public boolean updateData(String id,String name,String
surname,String marks) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_1,id);
contentValues.put(COL_2,name);
contentValues.put(COL_3,surname);
contentValues.put(COL_4,marks);
db.update(TABLE_NAME, contentValues, "ID = ?",new String[]
{ id });
return true;
}

public Integer deleteData (String id) {


SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
return db.delete(TABLE_NAME, "ID = ?",new String[] {id});
}
}
MainActivity.java file

• package com.example.sqliteapp;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


DatabaseHelper myDb;
EditText editName,editSurname,editMarks ,editTextId;
Button btnAddData;
Button btnviewAll;
Button btnDelete;

Button btnviewUpdate;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myDb = new DatabaseHelper(this);

editName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_name);
editSurname = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_surname);
editMarks = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_Marks);
editTextId = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_id);
btnAddData = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_add);
btnviewAll = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_viewAll);
btnviewUpdate= (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_update);
btnDelete= (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_delete);
AddData();
viewAll();
UpdateData();
DeleteData();
}
public void DeleteData() {
btnDelete.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Integer deletedRows =
myDb.deleteData(editTextId.getText().toString());
if(deletedRows > 0)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data
Deleted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data not
Deleted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
);
}
• public void UpdateData() {
btnviewUpdate.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isUpdate =
myDb.updateData(editTextId.getText().toString(),
editName.getText().toString(),

editSurname.getText().toString(),editMarks.getText().toString());
if(isUpdate == true)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data
Update",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data not
Updated",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
);
}
• public void AddData() {
btnAddData.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isInserted =
myDb.insertData(editName.getText().toString(),
editSurname.getText().toString(),
editMarks.getText().toString() );
if(isInserted == true)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data
Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data not
Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
);
}
• public void viewAll() {
btnviewAll.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Cursor res = myDb.getAllData();
if(res.getCount() == 0) {
// show message
showMessage("Error","Nothing found");
return;
}

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();


while (res.moveToNext()) {
buffer.append("Id :"+ res.getString(0)+"\n");
buffer.append("Name :"+ res.getString(1)+"\n");
buffer.append("Surname :"+ res.getString(2)+"\n");
buffer.append("Marks :"+ res.getString(3)+"\n\n");
}

// Show all data


showMessage("Data",buffer.toString());
}
}
);
}
• public void showMessage(String title,String
Message){
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new
AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(true);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(Message);
builder.show();
}
Activity_main.xml
• <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:text="Name"
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:text="Surname"
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_name"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
• <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:text="Marks"
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_surname"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/editText_name"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textView" />

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/editText_surname"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textView2" />
• <EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/editText_Marks"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_surname"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textView3" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Add Data"
android:id="@+id/button_add"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_Marks"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginTop="76dp" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="View All"
android:id="@+id/button_viewAll"
android:layout_above="@+id/button_update"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
• <Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Update"
android:id="@+id/button_update"
android:layout_below="@+id/button_add"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Delete"
android:id="@+id/button_delete"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/button_viewAll"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button_viewAll"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/button_viewAll" />

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:text="id"
android:id="@+id/textView_id"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_Marks"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
• <EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/editText_id"

android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView_id"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView3"

android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/textView3" />

</RelativeLayout>

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