Capability Maturity Model Integrated

CMMI-DEV

Lecture - 9

Quality
Frameworks

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Staged View of Process Areas : CMMI-DEV

5
Organizational Causal Analysis &

5
Performance Management
Organizational Resolution
Causal Analysis & 5
Performance Management Resolution
5

4
Organizational Process

4
Quantitative Project Performance
Organizational Process 4
4
Management
Quantitative Project Performance
Management

Requirements
Development
Requirements Organizational Training

3 Development
Technical Solution Integrated Project Organizational
Organizational Training
Process
3 Technical
Product Solution
Integration
Management
Integrated Project Definition
Organizational Process
Decision Analysis &
Resolution 3
Product Integration
Verification
Management
Risk Management
Risk Management
Definition Process
Organizational
Focus
Organizational Process
Decision Analysis &
Resolution 3
Verification
Validation Focus
Validation Project Monitoring and
Control
Project Monitoring and
Control
Project Planning Configuration Management
2 ProjectAgreement
Supplier Planning Configuration
2
Management
2 Management Process & Product QA
Supplier Agreement
Management
Requirements
Management
Process & Product QA
Measurement & Analysis
Measurement & Analysis
2
Requirements
Management
Engineering Project Management Process Management Support
Engineering Project Management Process Management Support

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Requirements Development

The purpose of Requirements

Development is to produce and
analyze customer, product, and
different product-component
requirements.

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Requirements Development

There are 3 specific goals in the process area

Develop Customer Requirements(SG1)

Develop Product Requirements (SG2)

Analyze and Validate Requirements(SG3)

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Requirements Development
SP
Elicit Needs
1.1 SP Transform Stakeholder Needs
1.2 into Customer Requirements

Requirements

SG1: Develop Customer Requirements

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Requirements Development
SP Establish Product &
2.1 Product Component Requirements
Requirements
SP Allocate Product Component
2.2 Requirements

Allocated
Requirements

Allocated
Requirements

Allocated
SP Requirements
Identify Interface Requirements
2.3

SG2: Develop Product Requirements

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Requirements Development
SP Establish Operational
3.1 Concepts and Scenarios

Establish a Definition of
SP
Required Functionality &
3.2 Quality Atttributes

SP
Analyze Requirements
3.3

SP Analyze Requirements to
3.4 achieve Balance
7:00
7:30
8:00
8:30
9:00
930
1 0:00
1 0:30
1 1:00
1130
1 2:00
1 2:30
1:00
1:30
2:00
2:30
3:00
3:30
4:00
4:30 200 Production Costs
5:00
195
190 Unit Price
185
180 Profits
175

Millions of Dollars
SP
170
165
160
155

Validate Requirements
150
1990 1991 1992

3.5

SG3: Analyze and Validate Requirements

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Technical Solution

The purpose of Technical Solution is to design, develop,

and implement solutions to requirements.

Solutions, designs, and implementations encompass

products, product components, and product-related life-cycle

processes either singly or in combinations as appropriate.

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Technical Solution

There are 3 specific goals in the process area -

Select Product-Component Solutions (SG1)

Develop the Design (SG2)

Implement the Product Design (SG3)

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Technical Solution

SP Develop Alternative
1.1 Solutions & Selection Criteria

SP Select Product
1.2 Component Solutions

SG1: Select Product-Component Solutions

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Technical Solution
SP Design the Product or
2.1 Product Component

SP Establish a Technical
2.2 Data Package

SP
2.3
Design Interfaces using
Criteria ?
SP Perform Make, Buy,
2.4 or Reuse Analyses

SG2: Develop the Design

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Technical Solution
SP SP Develop Product
Implement the Design
3.1 3.2 Support Documentation

SG3: Implement the Product Design

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Product Integration

 The purpose of Product Integration is to assemble the product

from the product components, ensure that the product, as
integrated, functions properly and deliver the product.

 This process area addresses the integration of product

components into more complex product components or into
complete products.

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Product Integration

There are 3 specific goals in the process area -

Prepare for Product Integration (SG1)

Ensure Interface Compatibility (SG2)

Assemble Product Components and Deliver the Product

(SG3)

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Product Integration

SP Establish an Integration
1.1 Strategy

SP Establish the Product

1.2 Integration Environment

SP Establish Product Integration

1.3 Procedures and Criteria

SG1: Prepare for Product Integration

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Product Integration

SP Review Interface Descriptions SP

Manage Interfaces
2.1 for Completeness 2.2

SG2: Ensure Interface Compatibility

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Product Integration

SP Confirm Readiness of
3.1 Product Components for Integration

SP Assemble Product
3.2 Components

SP Evaluate Assembled
3.3 Product Components

SP Package and Deliver

3.4 the Product or Product Component

SG3: Assemble Product Components and Deliver the Product

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Verification

The purpose of Verification is to ensure that selected work

products meet their specified requirements.

Verification includes verification of the product and

intermediate work products against all selected
requirements, including customer, product, and product
component requirements.

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Verification

There are 3 specific goals in the process area -

Prepare for Verification (SG1)

Perform Peer Reviews (SG2)

Verify Selected Work Products (SG3)

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Verification

SP
Select Work Products for Verification
1.1

SP
Establish the Verification Environment
1.2

SP
Establish Verification Procedures and Criteria
1.3
QC
Plan

SG1: Prepare for Verification

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Verification

Review
SP Plan
Prepare for Peer Reviews
2.1

SP
Conduct Peer Reviews
2.2

SP
Analyze Peer Review Data
2.3

SG2: Perform Peer Reviews

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Verification
SP SP
Perform Verification Analyze Verification Results
3.1 3.2

Test
Reports

SG3: Verify Selected Work Products

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Validation

The purpose of Validation is to demonstrate that a product or

product component fulfills its intended use when placed in its
intended environment.
Verification ensures that “you built it right”; whereas, validation
ensures that “you built the right thing.” Validation activities use
approaches similar to verification (e.g., test, analysis,
inspection, demonstration, simulation).

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Validation

There are 2 specific goals in the process area -

Prepare for Validation(SG1)

Validate Product or Product Components(SG2)

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Validation

SP Select Products for

1.1 Validation

SP Establish the Validation

1.2 Environment

SP Define Validation
1.3 Procedures and Criteria

SG1: Prepare for Validation

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Validation
SP
Perform Validation
2.1

SP Analyze Validation
2.2 Results

SG2: Validate Product or Product Components

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